【备考2023】高考英语热点+重难点专题特训学案（全国通用）——热点练13 应用文写作

这是一份【备考2023】高考英语热点+重难点专题特训学案（全国通用）——热点练13 应用文写作，文件包含备考2023高考英语热点+重难点专题特训学案全国通用热点练13应用文写作教师版docx、备考2023高考英语热点+重难点专题特训学案全国通用热点练13应用文写作学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共46页， 欢迎下载使用。
热点13应用文写作  1、改变句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。2、在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。3、通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。4、学会使用过渡词。如：　 ①递进: then(然后)， besides furthermore(而且)，moreover(此外), what’s more等。   ②转折: however(然而)， but，on the contrary(相反)，after all (毕竟)等。   ③总结: finally，at last，in brief(总之)，in conclusion(最后)等。④强调: indeed，certainly(一定)，surely(确定)，above all(尤其)等.⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)，just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。【万能模板】一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）  　　2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）  　　3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）  　　4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）  　　5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）  　　6：It is a common belief that……It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）  　　二、表达不同观点  　　1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）  　　2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）  　　3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）  　　三、表示结尾  　　1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）  　　2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）  　　3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）  　　4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）  　　5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）  　　四、提出建议  　　1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）  　　2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）  　　3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）  　　五、预示后果  　　1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）  　　2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）  　　3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）  　　六、进行比较  　　1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……  　　2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.  　　Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our  attention, one of which is that....      七、常用句式 1、As society develops people are attaching much importance to....  　随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............  　　2、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting  　　求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。  　　3、In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma.  　　在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。  　Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that....  　　最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。  　　4、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。  　　.5、..... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?" 显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"  　　6、Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges  现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。  　　7、People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.  　　不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。  　　8、The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.  　　这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。  　　9、When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer...  　　说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。  　　10、To this issue different people come up with various attitudes.  　对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。  　　                            （每篇限时6分钟）(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,Li Hua (2022年全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2022年全国乙卷)学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 学习活动状况描述：2. 简单评论;3. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  (2021 新高考 I 卷)你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。Youth and Me_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2021年英语高考全国甲卷)假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；3.表示感谢。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2021年全国高考乙卷)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1. 分析优势与不足；2. 提出学习建议。注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 题目和首句已为你写好。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2021年天津卷)假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母 亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一 个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括：(1) 表示感谢并问候；(2) 计划与家人一起做的事情；(3) 你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。注意：(1) 词数不少于100；(2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3) 开头和结尾巳给出，不计入总词数。Dear Nancy,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Jin(2021年高考浙江卷)46. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传，内容包括：1. 展览时间、地点；2. 观展感受；3. 推荐观展。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2020课标全国Ⅰ)　　你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I respectThere are many respectable people around us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2020课标全国Ⅱ)　　上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.农场情况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。题目:My Weekend________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2020课标全国Ⅲ)　　假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:1.剧情简介;2.指导内容;3.商定时间地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你写好。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua                                      (每篇限时30分钟)  (2022·浙江五校一模)假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。请你根据以下要点，给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.举办时间；2.活动内容；3.师生反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2022·合肥八中联考)假定你是学生会主席李华，得知国际部学生很想了解关于丝绸之路的知识，学校将举办相关的英文讲座。请你代表学生会用英文写一则通知，内容包括：1.时间：本周二下午3点。地点：报告厅；2.内容：李教授讲授丝绸之路的相关知识；3.提示：准时到场，可以提问。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：丝绸之路 the Silk Road___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  (2022·湖南邵阳一模)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack听说中国正在实行“双减”政策，来信询问新政策下中国的中学生们应如何规划自己的学习和课余生活。请根据以下要点给他回信。内容包括1. 你的个人建议；2. 你对该政策的感想。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. “双减”政策：the policy of “double-lightening the burden”3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua (2022·山西晋中一模)假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。请你用英文写一篇通知，告知国际班的学生，内容包括：1.比赛目的和时间；2.视频时间和要求；3.欢迎参加。注意：1.词数100左右（格式已给出）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2022·山东济南二模)假定你是新华国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校将于5月10日在学校礼堂举办中国诗词诵读大赛(Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest), 请你用英语给校报写一篇大赛宣传稿。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.具体安排;3.呼吁参加。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题求的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,       The Students' Union  (2022届广东省佛山市高三普通高中4月教学质量检测)你正准备英语课堂小演讲。 请就母亲节主题写一篇演讲稿， 谈谈你准备送给母亲的节日礼物及理由。注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Classmates,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your listening! (2022届广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试)为鼓励学生积极参加学校开展的课外活动，你校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school Activities”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1. 开展情况；2. 你的参与和收获；3. 呼吁大家。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Enjoy After-school Activities_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷 )你校英语广播台校园评论栏目，以 “New Era, New Student”为题征文，号召大家发现校园里的不文明现象，你打算投稿，内容包括：1. 你的发现；2. 你的建议。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。New Era, New Student_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研考试)你校拟举办一场英文书法比赛。请你为校英文报写一则通知，内容包括：1.比赛目的；2.时间和地点；3.比赛规则。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’ Union