高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought综合训练题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought综合训练题，共5页。试卷主要包含了翻译，填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Developing Ideas & Presenting Ideas 一、翻译1.你越坦率,你就越有可能被录用。_____ _____ you are, _____ _____ _____ you are to be admitted.2.我们终于在最后一刻拦住了那个女孩,避免了一场悲剧。We _____ _____ _____ the girl at the last moment, avoiding a tragedy.3.做作业时,你就应该把注意力集中在作业上,而不是听着音乐。_____ _____ your homework, you should _____ _____ it rather than listen to music.4.重返地球时,宇航员会经历一段艰难的时间。_____ _____ _____ the earth, astronauts will go through a period of hard time.5.今晚万一发生火灾,我们当中没有人会活着离开这里。If a fire _____ _____ this evening, none of us _____ _____ here alive.二、填空6._____(此外), by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience.7.When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that _____(泪水) flowed from his eyes.8.I try to keep my work and private life as far _____(分开) as possible.9.When unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the _____(后者) is due to the former.10.Ministers must appear before Parliament and _____(为......辩护) their action.三、阅读理解Dear Daughter,    As we drove off from Columbia University, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.    College will be the most important years in your life. It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about. I encourage you to be inquisitive, but I also want to tell you: "Education is what you have left after all that is taught is forgotten." What I mean by that is the materials taught aren't as important as your gaining the ability to learn a new subject, and the ability to analyse a new problem. That is really what learning in college is about—this will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become a self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life, the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever, so do your best in classes and learn.    Take care of yourself and follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Don't be trapped in what others think or say.    Most importantly, make friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life. Pick a few friends and become really close to them—pick the ones who are genuine and sincere to you. People are not perfect, so as long as they are genuine and sincere, trust them and be good to them. They will give back. This is my secret of success—I am genuine with people and trust them (unless they do something to lose my trust).    Please treasure your college years—make the best of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, be bold to experiment, learn and grow through your successes and challenges. May Columbia University become the happiest four years in your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be.Love,Dad1. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Education is what you learn at school.B. Ability is more important than knowledge.C. Learning and analysing are equally important.D. Colleges only focus on skills of learning.2. The writer thinks his daughter should _____.A. ask for his advice on her choiceB. make a lot of friendsC. get along well with her friendsD. spare no effort to succeed3. According to the passage, the writer is a _____ father.A. wise and caring  B. strict and warm-heartedC. generous and talented D. diligent and successful4. Why does the father write this letter?A. To inform his daughter of college life.B. To show father's love.C. To broaden his daughter's mind.D. To guide his daughter.四、书面表达晓东是湖州高级中学的学生,由于不善于和别人交流,很难交到朋友,常感到孤独,于是他写信给某报纸咨询。假如你是该报纸的编辑李华,请你根据下面书信的内容给晓东写一封 80词左右的回信,就如何和别人交流提出如下建议并告知这样做的好处。1.交谈时要设身处地;2.可以从对方的好恶开始对话;3.参与别人的讨论。Dear Editor,I'm a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I'm not good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don't know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Best wishes,Xiaodong______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 


答案以及解析一、翻译1.答案：The franker, the more likely2.答案：managed to stop3.答案：While doing, concentrate on4.答案：Going back to5.答案：broke out, would leave二、填空6.答案：Moreover7.答案：tears8.答案：apart9.答案：latter10.答案：justify三、阅读理解答案：1-4 BCAD解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“What I mean by that is the materials taught aren't as important as your gaining the ability to learn a new subject, and the ability to analyse a new problem. That is really what learning in college is about—this will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired”可知在大学里能力比知识更重要。故选B项。2.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“People are not perfect, so as long as they are genuine and sincere, trust them and be good to them”可知人无完人，只要他们很真诚，就信任他们，对他们好。作者让他的女儿同朋友们好好相处。故选C项。3.推理判断题。这是一封父亲给女儿的信，在信中父亲表达了对孩子的信心和期望，同时也给了孩子一些中肯的建议，比如好好学习、好好同朋友们相处等，由此可见，这位父亲十分睿智并且深爱他的女儿。故选A项。4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，在信中父亲表达了对孩子的信心和期望，同时也给了孩子一些中肯的建议，比如好好学习、好好同朋友们相处等，由此可见父亲写这封信的目的是指导他的女儿如何对待大学生活。故选D项。四、书面表达答案： Dear Xiaodong,    I' sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you:    First, why not go and talk to people standing on their own? I agree that this is difficult but that person may be lonely too. If you do this, I am sure you will soon communicate with them well. Second, you can begin the conversation by asking about their likes and dislikes. That way you will soon find people with the same interests. I think that is a good way to find new friends. Finally, you should try to join in a discussion. You may not feel that this is right, but by doing this you are letting people know how friendly you are. So there should be no problem. It should certainly kill your loneliness.I hope you will find these ideas useful.Yours,Li Hua