外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road课时练习

Unit 5 What an Adventure Using Language

一、单词与拓展

1. __________ n.流血;失血→

__________ v.出血;流血→

__________ n.血液

2. __________ n.橡胶;合成橡胶

3. __________ v.延伸;绵延;拉直n.伸展;舒展

4. __________ n.布→

__________ v.给……穿衣→

__________ n.衣服;服装

5. __________ n. 羊毛;毛织物→

__________ adj.羊毛制的;毛织品的

6. __________ n.液体;液态物

7. __________ n.伤;损害→

__________ v.伤害;损害

8. __________ n.酒精→

__________ adj.酒精的;含酒精的 n.酒鬼

9. __________ n.指导方针;指导原则

10.__________ n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎 

11. __________ adj.未觉察到的;未意识到的

二、翻译

1.她遇到了一个高大英俊的男人,她不知道他将来会成为她的丈夫。

She met a tall handsome man who she didn't know _____ _____ her husband.

2.他不知道自己会在晚年迷上极限运动。

He didn't know that he _____ _____ _____ _____ taking extreme sports in his later years.

3.如果他们不贴通知,我就不知道开会的时间改了。

If they didn't put out the notice, I _____ _____ that the time for the meeting was changed.

4.哈利•波特根本不知道魔法石会赋予他巨大的力量打败伏地魔。

Harry Potter never knew that the Philosopher's Stone would give great power _____ _____ _____ _____ defeat Voldemort.

5.他被邀请主演一部电影,这部电影将给他带来数百万美元的收入。

He was invited to star in a movie which _____ _____ him millions of dollars.

三、阅读理解

Summer Camps in Season!

    STEM Camps July 10 to August 14, Cost: $180

    90% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www. stemcamp.ca or Call: 519-475-6600.

    Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $2,340

    The finest traditional camp in Canada, providing the best of both canoe (皮划艇) adventures and in-camp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: www. Kandalore.com or Call: 416-322-9735.

    ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500

    Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools. Register: www. pickeringcollege. ca or Call: 905-175-8900.

    DEEP Summer Academy August, 16 to 26, Cost: $465

    We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www. Outreach engineering. ca or Call: 416-946-0816.

1. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?
A. 519-475-6600.  B. 416-322-9735.  C. 416-946-0816.  D. 905-175-8900.
2. When will the shortest camp start?
A. On July 10.  B. On June 15.  C. On June 25.  D. On August 16.
3. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?
A. Kandalore.  B. STEM Camp.  C. ESL Summer Camp.  D. DEEP Summer Academy.
4. How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?
A. They both offer scholarships for students.
B. They provide the same courses for students.
C. They both prepare students for their development.
D. They are both designed for international students.

四、完形填空

    I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1995, I was     1     in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had     2     up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting     3     and darker, and I was walking slowly     4     a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a thick, dark forest. All of a     5     I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it     6     be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to     7     on me.

    My heart     8    . What could I do? Should I jump into the river and hope to save my life     9     swimming? I looked to the     10    . In the river there was a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth     11     open. I was so     12     that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my     13    . I heard branches moving     14     the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped.     15     then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened? The tiger had jumped right over me and now was in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.

1. A.practicing          B.studying     C.planting     D.travelling
2. A.turned       B.put                     C.made     D.brought
3. A.colder                B.warmer     C.brighter     D.cooler
4. A.by                       B.beside     C.along     D.on
5. A.shock                 B.joy        C.sudden     D.surprise
6. A.could                 B.can        C.must                     D.should
7. A.live       B.depend     C.look         D.jump
8. A.beat                    B.sank     C.ached     D.jumped
9.    A.on     B.of      C.with         D.by
10.  A.front     B.back       C.left                     D.right
11.  A.long     B.short      C.wide                     D.narrowly
12.  A.tired     B.excited     C.frightened     D.surprised
13.  A.work     B.study     C.day          D.life
14.  A.though     B.as      C.but         D.or
15.  A.Just     B.Even       C.Still                     D.Only

答案以及解析

一、单词与拓展

答案：1. bleeding, bleed, blood

2. rubber

3. stretch

4. cloth, clothe, clothes

5. wool, woolen

6. liquid

7. injury, injure

8. alcohol, alcoholic

9. guideline

10. bandage

11. unaware

二、翻译

1. 答案：would become

2.答案：would be crazy about

3.答案：wouldn't know

4.答案：with which he would

5.答案：would bring

三、阅读理解

答案：1-4 DDAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章小标题ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500下第一句中Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English可知, ESL夏令营是专门给12至18岁想学英语的学生提供的。且根据此段最后一句中call: 905-175-8900 可知, 详情可咨询905-175-8900。故正确答案为D。
2.推理判断题.根据文章可知STEM Camp是从7月10日到8月14日, Kandalore是从6月15日到6月28日,ESL Summer Camp是从6月25日到7月21日,DEEP Summer Academy是从8月16日到8月26日。所以DEEP Summer Academy持续的时间最短, 开始时间是8月16日。故选D。
3.细节理解题.根据"The finest traditional camp in Canada, providing the best of both canoe(皮划艇)adventures and in-camp activities."可知如果想冒险就去Kandalore。故选A。
4.细节理解题.根据"We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities"和"We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects."可知STEM Camp和DEEP Summer Academy的相似之处在于都为学生的发展做准备。故选C。

四、完形填空

答案：1-5 DBACC 6-10 CDBDD 11-15 CCDBA

解析：1.句意:在1995年的秋天, 我在印度的西北部旅行(travelling)。practice 意为“练习”, study意为“学习”, plant 意为“种植”, 均不符合文意。
2.句意:我正独自返回搭建(put up)帐篷的地方。Put up是固定搭配, 意为“搭建”, 符合文意。turn up意为“出现”; make up意为“组成;化妆”; bring up意为“提出;养育”, 均不符合文意。
3.此处表示天越来越冷(colder)、越来越黑。根据文章第一段第二句中的autumn以及第一段第三句中的evening可知, 秋天的夜晚是越来越冷。warm意为“温暖的”; bright意为 “明亮的”; cool意为“凉爽的”, 均不符合文意。
4.此处表示“我”沿着(along) —条狭窄的小路慢慢地走着。 walk along意为“沿着……走”, 符合文意。
5.句意:突然(sudden)我看到树林中有两只绿色的眼睛看着我。all of a sudden为固定搭配, 意为“突然”; shock意为 “震惊”; joy意为“快乐”; surprise意为“惊喜”, 均不符合文意。
6.句意:我知道它一定(must)是一只吃人的老虎。must be 意为“一定是”, 表肯定的推测, 符合文意。could be意为“可能是”; can be意为“可能是”; should be意为“应该是”, 均不符合文意。
7.句意:这只老虎正在准备扑向(jump on)我。jump on意为“扑向; 跳上”, 符合文意。live on意为“以食……为生”; depend on意为“取决于; 依赖”; look on意为“旁观”, 均不符合文意。
8.句意:我的心沉(sank)了下去。根据文章第一段倒数第一、二句可知, 作者认为遇到了吃人的老虎, 心情是迷茫慌张、 不知所措的。beat意为“跳动”; ache意为“疼痛”; jump意为 “跳”, 均不符合文意。
9.句意:我应该跳进河里通过(by)游泳来救自己吗? on意为“在……上”; of意为“关于”; with意为“随着; 和”, 均不符合文意。
10.句意:我看向右边(right)。根据文章第一段第六句中的On my right was a wide river可知, 河在“我”的右边。front意为“前面”; back意为“后面”; left意为“左边”, 均不符合文意。
11.句意:在河中有一条巨大的鳄鱼张大(wide)嘴巴等着欢迎我。long意为“长久地”; short意为“不足”; narrowly意为 “勉强地”, 均不符合文意。
12.句意:我如此害怕(frightened)以至于闭上了眼睛。因为作者想到左边有吃人的老虎, 右边有鳄鱼, 所以会感到害怕。 tired意为“疲倦的”; excited意为“激动的”; surprised意为“惊讶的”, 均不符合文意。
13.句意:我认为这将会是我生命(life)的最后时刻。因为上文说到作者既不能从森林逃走, 也不能从河里游走, 所以, 作者认为自己的生命将会在这里结束。work意为“工作”; study意为“学习”; day意为“一天”, 均不符合文意。
14.句意:当(as)老虎咆哮、跳跃时, 我听到树枝在晃动。因为“我”在树林中看到了老虎, 所以, 树枝的晃动与老虎的咆哮、跳跃是同时发生的。though意为“尽管”; but意为“但是”; or意为“或者”, 均不符合文意。
15.句意:就在(Just)那时我睁开了眼睛。作者闭上眼睛感受到了树枝和老虎的动静, 就在那时, 睁开了眼睛。even意为“甚至”; still意为“仍然”; only意为“仅仅”, 均不符合文意。