高中英语高考高频词固定搭配（动词中心类）（共十一大类）

高考英语高频词固定搭配（动词中心类）一、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law违反法律break the record 破记录break one' s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解二、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one' s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上三、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来，陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于，从~~产生,生于come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽四、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one' s best 尽某人最大努力do one' s homework 做作业do one' s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~ ~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受，处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~ ~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~ ~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了五、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~ ~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出;发表give in 屈服，让步,投降give into 同意，接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于六、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高做get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服) ;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one's hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复痊愈;克服:完成get ready for 为~ ~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于七、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬八、以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~ ~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~ ~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one' s mind on sth. 决定某事make one' s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补，修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爰make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功;增加九、以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put~~into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱，推辞put on 上演;穿上，带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one' s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列十、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one' s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one' s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠,翻下，驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成，变为turn to ~~for help求助于turn off关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题) ;制造;生产turn on打开(自来水，电器开关) ;反对;依靠,依赖，取决于turn one' s attention to把注意力转向turn out培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to变成;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱十一、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走，减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one' s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞:模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱take one's temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place=happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊