山东省泰安市东平县东原实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份山东省泰安市东平县东原实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省泰安市东平县东原实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
六、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）Lily often_____ to the park.Last Sunday，she____there，too.（　　）
A．goes；goes B．go；goes C．goes；went
16．（1分）Thirty percent of the students in my school____bikes to school.（　　）
A．ride B．rides C．is riding
17．（1分）一Who arrived late for school this morning？
一Bill______.（　　）
A．was B．did C．does
18．（1分）This picture isn't so as that one.（　　）
A．popular B．more popular
C．the most popular
19．（1分）— ？
—Yes，I want tomato and egg noodles.（　　）
A．What do you look like
B．May I take your order
C．How do you like it
七、完形填空（共1小题，共10分）
20．（10分）Long，long ago，there was a poor man.He had an orange tree in his garden.On the tree there （1）　 　 many fine oranges.One day he found one of his oranges was （2）　 　 bigger than the others.It was as big （3）　 　 a football.Nobody could ever see such a big orange.The poor man （4）　 　 the orange to the king.The king was very happy （5）　 　 gave the man a lot of money （6）　 　 it.
When a rich man heard of it，he said to （7）　 　， "It's only an orange.I'll take the gold cup to the king.He must give me （8）　 　 money."
The next day when the king （9）　 　 the gold cup， "What a wonderful cup!I'll show you（10）　 　.Please take this great orange."

（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
（2）A.more
B.much
C.little
（3）A.so
B.that
C.as
（4）A.buy
B.took
C.brought
（5）A.that
B.so
C.and
（6）A.on
B.for
C.to
（7）A.herself
B.myself
C.himself
（8）A.many
B.lot
C.more
（9）A.got
B.liked
C.opened
（10）A.a nice thing
B.some bread
C.some money
八、阅读理解（共两节，计40分）阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题10分，共3小题，共30分。）
21．（10分）What do you enjoy doing in your free time？Now let's have a look at what others like doing.
Zhou Zhaoyan is a six﹣year﹣old girl from Nanjing.Like most children，she likes to watch cartoons（动画片）on TV in her free time.Sometimes she plays the drums.
Now she's popular on the Internet because she plays the guitar so well.She started learning it at the age of 3.She always stays at home and practices it for six to eight hours every day during the vacations.
Ling Junwei is 17 years old and he lives in a village near the sea in Shenzhen.He went surfing（冲浪）with a friend for the first time four years ago.Soon he fell in love with it.His father supported（支持）him a lot.When he was 15，he joined the city surfing team.
Now he usually wakes up between 5：00 a.m.and 6：00 and then practices surfing.He practices it really hard.
（1）Zhou Zhaoyan likes 　 　.
a.watching cartoons
b.going surfing
c.playing computer games
d.playing the drums
e.playing the guitar
A.ac
B.be
C.ade
D.bed
（2）How often does Zhou Zhaoyan practice the guitar during the vacations？ 　 　
A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（3）How old did Ling Junwei start surfing？ 　 　
A.He was 6.
B.He was 13.
C.He was 15.
D He was 17.
（4）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？ 　 　
A.the sport
B.the village
C.the Internet
D.the city
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Zhou Zhaoyan and Ling Junwei are from the same city.
B.Zhou Zhaoyan learned to play the drums when she was 3.
C.Ling Junwei's father took him to surf for the first lime.
D.Ling Junwei usually practices surfing early in the morning
22．（10分）My name is David.I'm a student from China.Now I'm talking with my classmates about colors in our houses.Different colors have different meanings in Chinese culture，so it is interesting to talk about that.
Anna lives with her grandparents and parents.In her house，there arc many red things，like red desks and chairs.That's because the old people in her family like red color.They want red things to bring good luck to them.In fact，many Chinese people like red because it means luck，happiness and joy.
In Peter's house，we can see blue color in different places.That's his favorite color.His bed，computer，bookcase and wallpaper are blue.Blue means freedom and imagination（想象力）.Peter says when he sees blue，he thinks of sky and sea.That makes him calm down（平静）.
Lily likes green best，so she buys many green plants for her house.In China，green stand for life and growth.She likes the meaning.And it is relaxing for her to look at her green plants.Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a natural park.It makes her feel fresh.
Kevin's house is a little different.We can only see white things in it，like TV，bed，tables and doors.White color looks clean.And it goes well with any color.Kevin's parents use white color to make the house look clean.
Speaking of my house，there arc different colors in it.There is a white table，yellow chairs，a blue bookcase and so on.These things make my house beautiful.
（1）In Anna's family，how many people share a house？ 　 　
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）The underlined phrase "stands for" means 　 　.
A.覆盖
B.来自
C.激发
D.代表
（3）According to the passage，what are blue？ 　 　
A.Anna's and Peter's beds.
B.David's and Peter's bookcases.
C.Peter's computer and Lily's table.
D.Kevin's doors and David's chairs.
（4）What do we know about Lily？ 　 　
A.She is good at growing plants.
B.She lives close to a natural park.
C.She knows the meaning of green color.
D.She has many green plants in her bedroom.
（5）Why does David say Kevin's house is different？ 　 　
A.Things in his house are white.
B.His house looks very beautiful.
C.Kevin's parents make the house very clean.
D.There are big beds and big tables in the house.
23．（10分）John is 14 years old.He is a student of Grade Eight.He was a very active and happy boy two years ago.But everything changed after he started to play computer games.He never plays basketball or football with his friends anymore（再也） .And when he sits in the classroom，he can't listen to the teachers.He sleeps in class.And he spends less and less time in studying.So he gets bad marks in tests.
But he is very different after school is over.He stays in the net bar until it is closed （关闭的）.Ah，he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games.His parents can do nothing to stop him.Every morning in the school，when we see that he is so tired after a night's"busy working"，we really feel sad.He is too tired!

（1）John was 　 　two years ago.
A.sad and unhealthy
B.active but bored
C.active and happy
D.healthy but sad
（2）John changed a lot because 　 　.
A.he couldn't get good grades
B.he played computer games
C.he had to work for money
D.he didn't exercise anymore
（3）Every morning John feels 　 　.
A.tired
B.healthy
C.happy
D.relaxed
（4）John 　 　plays basketball with his friends now.
A.usually
B.often
C.always
D.never
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.John wasn't a good student two years ago.
B.John often sleeps in class at school.
C.John's parents don't love him.
D.John is busy working every day.
九、根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
24．（10分）A man came home from work late，tired and unhappy.He found his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
The boy asked， "Daddy，how much do you make every hour？"（1）　 　When he said ＄20 an hour，the little boy asked him for ＄10.The father was angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.（2）　 　.
（3）　 　After about an hour，the man calmed himself down（使平静）and started to think：Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that ＄10.
"Maybe I was too hard on you just now，" the man went into his son's room and said. "（4）　 　"
"Oh.thank you.Daddy!"the little boy said.Then he reached under his pillow（枕头），pulled out some money and said，"Daddy，1 have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？（5）　 　I really want to have dinner with you."

A.Here's the ＄10 you asked for.
B.The father was angry at his son's question.
C.The little boy quietly went to his room.
D.Please come home early tomorrow.
E.So he didn't answer his son.
十.词汇运用（共5小题，每小题2分，计30分）
25．（2分）﹣﹣The Spring Festival is coming.What traditional （传统的）food do you like best？
﹣﹣I enjoy eating d 　 　with my family.
26．（2分）This watch is s 　 　to that one.I can hardly find the difference between them.
27．（2分）一Who 　 　（赢得）the basketball match last Friday？
—No.5 Middle School basketball team.
28．（2分）The milk in this cup is 　 　（少）than the milk in that one.
29．（2分）—What 　 　（其它的）did you see in the picture？
—I also saw some birds in it.
十一、综合填空.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词最多使用一次）。（20分）
30．（20分）
hear，also，teach，he，give，age，buy，sure，talent，make
Cindy comes from England.Her father works in a hospital and her mother（1）　 　dance.When she was two，her parents（2）　 　her a small violin.Cindy's sister Virginia was sixteen at that time.She played the piano.After Cindy（3）　 　Virginia play something，she played it on her violin.Her great（4）　 　surprised her family.From the（5）　 　of four，she played at lots of concerts（音乐会）in England and America.
Many teachers wanted（6）　 　Cindy lessons but when she was seven she met Mr.Miller.She was（7）　 　from the beginning （开始）that he was the right﹣teacher for her.Mr.Miller flies around the world to teach and each year.Cindy flies hundreds of kilometers to attend （参加）（8）　 　classes.
Cindy was only fourteen when she （9）　 　her first CD，but she said she was just like other children."I have lots of friends and I love music.I want to be a great violinist（小提琴手），but I（10）　 　make sure I have time for other things."
十二、完成句子（共7小題；计15分）
31．（2分）请描述一下那个餐馆的服务。
Please 　 　the 　 　of that restaurant.
32．（2分）对不起，我没有激动人心的事要告诉你。
I'm sorry I have 　 　　 　to tell you.
33．（2分）我想知道你昨天为什么选择了那本书。
I 　 　 why you 　 　 that book yesterday.
34．（4分）一我们两个都应当认真对待这次比赛。
一我赞成你的建议。
— 　 　of us should take this competition 　 　.
—I 　 　　 　 you.
35．（1分）他很害怕，以至于动弹不得。
He was so 　 　that he couldn't move.
36．（2分）Tom 比 John 滑稽可笑得多。
Tom is 　 　　 　 than John.
37．（2分）昨天晚上我们去了本市最差的一家电影院。
We went to 　 　　 　 cinema in the city last night.
十三、写作。（共1题，共25分）
38．（25分）假如你是王林，请根据下面表格信息，介绍一下你的好朋友张华。
张华
外貌性格
中等个子，短直发，圆脸；和我一样外向；做作业细致；班上最勤奋，唱歌最好……
生活习惯
热爱锻炼，早睡早起，健康饮食……
乐于助人事例
上周，和同学们去爬山
写作要求：
1）内容要点齐全，时态准确，语言通顺，适当发挥，书写规范，卷面整洁。
2）以第一人称介绍，但文中不得出现答题者真实的校名和人名。
3）不少于80词.开头已给出，不汁入总词数.
My good friend
Hello，I'm Wang Lin.I have a good friend.His name is Zhang Hua.Now I'll introduce him to you.

参考答案与试题解析
六、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）Lily often_____ to the park.Last Sunday，she____there，too.（　　）
A．goes；goes B．go；goes C．goes；went
【分析】莉莉经常去公园。上周她也去了那儿。
【解答】考查语法一致和一般过去时。句中有offten"经常"因此句子应用一般现在时，主语Lily为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词go"去"后应加﹣es；根据句子的时间状语last Sunday"上周"可知句子应用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。
故选：C。
【点评】首先从整体上把握句意，然后找出句子的谓语动词，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
16．（1分）Thirty percent of the students in my school____bikes to school.（　　）
A．ride B．rides C．is riding
【分析】我们学校30%的学生骑自行车上学。
【解答】考查语法一致。根据句意知句子的时态为一般现在时，主语"Thirty percent of the students in my school我们学校30%的学生"中的students为复数，因此后面的谓语动词作复数处理。
故选：A。
【点评】首先从整体上把握句意，然后找出句子的谓语动词，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
17．（1分）一Who arrived late for school this morning？
一Bill______.（　　）
A．was B．did C．does
【分析】—今天上午谁上学迟到了？
—比尔迟到了。
【解答】根据Who arrived late for school this morning？是一般过去时态，故答语也用一般过去时态，可排除C。arrived是实意动词，回答需用助动词did。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对助动词的掌握。
18．（1分）This picture isn't so as that one.（　　）
A．popular B．more popular
C．the most popular
【分析】这张照片不如那张照片受欢迎。
【解答】popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎的，比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级。"not so+形容词/副词原级+as..."是固定结构，意为"不如/像……一样"，因此这里应用形容词的原级。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握形容词原级的用法是解答本题的关键。
19．（1分）— ？
—Yes，I want tomato and egg noodles.（　　）
A．What do you look like
B．May I take your order
C．How do you like it
【分析】﹣﹣你可以点餐了吗？
﹣﹣是的，我想要西红柿鸡蛋面。
【解答】A.你长什么样，B.你可以点餐了吗，C.你觉得它怎么样，根据Yes，I want tomato and egg noodles.可知是肯定回答，在点餐，可知B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
七、完形填空（共1小题，共10分）
20．（10分）Long，long ago，there was a poor man.He had an orange tree in his garden.On the tree there （1）　A　 many fine oranges.One day he found one of his oranges was （2）　B　 bigger than the others.It was as big （3）　C　 a football.Nobody could ever see such a big orange.The poor man （4）　B　 the orange to the king.The king was very happy （5）　C　 gave the man a lot of money （6）　B　 it.
When a rich man heard of it，he said to （7）　C　， "It's only an orange.I'll take the gold cup to the king.He must give me （8）　C　 money."
The next day when the king （9）　A　 the gold cup， "What a wonderful cup!I'll show you（10）　A　.Please take this great orange."

（1）A.were
B.was
C.are
（2）A.more
B.much
C.little
（3）A.so
B.that
C.as
（4）A.buy
B.took
C.brought
（5）A.that
B.so
C.and
（6）A.on
B.for
C.to
（7）A.herself
B.myself
C.himself
（8）A.many
B.lot
C.more
（9）A.got
B.liked
C.opened
（10）A.a nice thing
B.some bread
C.some money
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个穷人把最大的橘子带给国王，国王很高兴，给了他很多钱。一位富人听说后，带给国王一个金杯，本以为国王会给他更多的钱，但最后只给他一个橘子。
【解答】（1）A 考查动词。A.是，B.是，C.是，根据前文的was可知本句要用一般过去时，主语是many fine oranges，故选A。
（2）B 考查形容词。A.更多，B.很多，C.几乎没有，much在此处修饰比较级，句意：一天，他发现他的一个橘子比其他的大得多。故选B。
（3）C 考查介词。A.所以，B.那个，C.像，as big as和...一样大，固定用法。故选C。
（4）B 考查动词。A.买，B.拿走，C.带来，根据The king was very happy可知这个穷人把橘子带给了国王。take...to sb把某物带给某人。故选B。
（5）C 考查连词。A.那个，B.所以，C.和，国王非常高兴，给了他很多钱。前后句意表顺承，故选C。
（6）B 考查介词。A.在上面，B.因为，C.到，it代指的是前文提到的orange，所以此处表达的应该是因为这个橘子，国王给了他很多钱。故选B。
（7）C 考查代词。A.她自己，B.我自己，C.他自己，一个富人听说了，他对自己说，主语是he，所以此处的反身代词要用himself，故选C。
（8）C 考查形容词。A.很多，B.很多，C.更多，结合语境可知句意：这只是一个橘子。我要把金杯带给国王。他必须给我更多的钱。故选C。
（9）A 考查动词。A.得到，B.喜欢，C.打开，结合语境可知句意：第二天，当国王拿到金杯时。故选A。
（10）A 考查短语。A.一个好东西，B.一些面包，C.一些钱，根据Please take this great orange.可知句意：我会给你看一个好东西。故选A。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
八、阅读理解（共两节，计40分）阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题10分，共3小题，共30分。）
21．（10分）What do you enjoy doing in your free time？Now let's have a look at what others like doing.
Zhou Zhaoyan is a six﹣year﹣old girl from Nanjing.Like most children，she likes to watch cartoons（动画片）on TV in her free time.Sometimes she plays the drums.
Now she's popular on the Internet because she plays the guitar so well.She started learning it at the age of 3.She always stays at home and practices it for six to eight hours every day during the vacations.
Ling Junwei is 17 years old and he lives in a village near the sea in Shenzhen.He went surfing（冲浪）with a friend for the first time four years ago.Soon he fell in love with it.His father supported（支持）him a lot.When he was 15，he joined the city surfing team.
Now he usually wakes up between 5：00 a.m.and 6：00 and then practices surfing.He practices it really hard.
（1）Zhou Zhaoyan likes 　C　.
a.watching cartoons
b.going surfing
c.playing computer games
d.playing the drums
e.playing the guitar
A.ac
B.be
C.ade
D.bed
（2）How often does Zhou Zhaoyan practice the guitar during the vacations？ 　B　
A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（3）How old did Ling Junwei start surfing？ 　B　
A.He was 6.
B.He was 13.
C.He was 15.
D He was 17.
（4）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？ 　A　
A.the sport
B.the village
C.the Internet
D.the city
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　D　
A.Zhou Zhaoyan and Ling Junwei are from the same city.
B.Zhou Zhaoyan learned to play the drums when she was 3.
C.Ling Junwei's father took him to surf for the first lime.
D.Ling Junwei usually practices surfing early in the morning
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了两个孩子在空闲时间在做什么。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第二段Zhou Zhaoyan is a six﹣year﹣old girl from Nanjing.Like most children，she likes to watch cartoons on TV in her free time.Sometimes she plays the drums.（周兆艳是一名来自南京的六岁女孩。和大多数孩子一样，她喜欢在闲暇时间看电视动画片。有时她会打鼓。）以及第三段Now she's popular on the Internet because she plays the guitar so well.（现在她在网上很受欢迎，因为她的吉他弹得很好。）可知，周兆艳喜欢看卡通片，打鼓和弹吉他，C项符合题意。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段She always stays at home and practices it for six to eight hours every day during the vacations.（假期期间，她总是呆在家里，每天练习六到八个小时。）可知，周兆艳假期是每天都练习弹吉他的。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据第四段Ling Junwei is 17 years old and he lives in a village near the sea in Shenzhen.He went surfing with a friend for the first time four years ago.（凌俊伟17岁，他住在深圳一个靠海的村庄。四年前，他第一次和朋友去冲浪。）可知，凌俊伟在13岁开始冲浪的。故选B。
（4）代词指代题。根据第四段He went surfing with a friend for the first time four years ago.Soon he fell in love with it.（四年前，他第一次和朋友一起去冲浪。很快他就爱上了冲浪。）可知，it指的是冲浪这项运动。故选A。
（5）正误判断题。根据最后一段Now he usually wakes up between 5：00 a.m.and 6：00 and then practices surfing.（现在他通常在早上5点到6点起床，然后练习冲浪。）可知，D项，凌俊伟每天很早就开始练习冲浪，表述正确。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（10分）My name is David.I'm a student from China.Now I'm talking with my classmates about colors in our houses.Different colors have different meanings in Chinese culture，so it is interesting to talk about that.
Anna lives with her grandparents and parents.In her house，there arc many red things，like red desks and chairs.That's because the old people in her family like red color.They want red things to bring good luck to them.In fact，many Chinese people like red because it means luck，happiness and joy.
In Peter's house，we can see blue color in different places.That's his favorite color.His bed，computer，bookcase and wallpaper are blue.Blue means freedom and imagination（想象力）.Peter says when he sees blue，he thinks of sky and sea.That makes him calm down（平静）.
Lily likes green best，so she buys many green plants for her house.In China，green stand for life and growth.She likes the meaning.And it is relaxing for her to look at her green plants.Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a natural park.It makes her feel fresh.
Kevin's house is a little different.We can only see white things in it，like TV，bed，tables and doors.White color looks clean.And it goes well with any color.Kevin's parents use white color to make the house look clean.
Speaking of my house，there arc different colors in it.There is a white table，yellow chairs，a blue bookcase and so on.These things make my house beautiful.
（1）In Anna's family，how many people share a house？ 　C　
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）The underlined phrase "stands for" means 　D　.
A.覆盖
B.来自
C.激发
D.代表
（3）According to the passage，what are blue？ 　B　
A.Anna's and Peter's beds.
B.David's and Peter's bookcases.
C.Peter's computer and Lily's table.
D.Kevin's doors and David's chairs.
（4）What do we know about Lily？ 　C　
A.She is good at growing plants.
B.She lives close to a natural park.
C.She knows the meaning of green color.
D.She has many green plants in her bedroom.
（5）Why does David say Kevin's house is different？ 　A　
A.Things in his house are white.
B.His house looks very beautiful.
C.Kevin's parents make the house very clean.
D.There are big beds and big tables in the house.
【分析】文主要是David和同学们谈论家里的颜色。
【解答】（1）细节理解题，根据。Anna lives with her grandparents and parents.（安娜与她的祖父母和父母住在一起。）可知，在安娜的家里，5个人合住一所房子。故选：C。
（2）词义猜测题，根据。In China，green stand for life and growth.（在中国，绿色代表生命和成长。）可知，"stands for"意思"代表"。故选D：。
（3）细节理解题，根据。In Peter's house，we can see blue color in different places.That's his favorite color.His bed，computer，bookcase and wallpaper are blue.（在彼得的房子里，我们可以在不同的地方看到蓝色。这是他最喜欢的颜色。他的床、电脑、书柜和墙纸都是蓝色的。）Speaking of my house，there arc different colors in it.There is a white table，yellow chairs，a blue bookcase and so on.（说到我的房子，里面有不同的颜色。有一张白色的桌子、黄色的椅子、蓝色的书柜等等。）可知，大卫和彼得的书柜都是蓝色的。故选：B。
（4）细节理解题，根据。In China，green stand for life and growth.She likes the meaning.（在中国，绿色代表生命和成长。她喜欢绿色的含义。）可知，莉莉知道绿色的含义。故选：C。
（5）细节理解题，根据。Lily likes green best，so she buys many green plants for her house.（莉莉最喜欢绿色，所以她为房子买了很多绿色植物。）可知，凯文的房子不一样因为他家里的东西都是白色的。故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（10分）John is 14 years old.He is a student of Grade Eight.He was a very active and happy boy two years ago.But everything changed after he started to play computer games.He never plays basketball or football with his friends anymore（再也） .And when he sits in the classroom，he can't listen to the teachers.He sleeps in class.And he spends less and less time in studying.So he gets bad marks in tests.
But he is very different after school is over.He stays in the net bar until it is closed （关闭的）.Ah，he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games.His parents can do nothing to stop him.Every morning in the school，when we see that he is so tired after a night's"busy working"，we really feel sad.He is too tired!

（1）John was 　C　two years ago.
A.sad and unhealthy
B.active but bored
C.active and happy
D.healthy but sad
（2）John changed a lot because 　B　.
A.he couldn't get good grades
B.he played computer games
C.he had to work for money
D.he didn't exercise anymore
（3）Every morning John feels 　A　.
A.tired
B.healthy
C.happy
D.relaxed
（4）John 　D　plays basketball with his friends now.
A.usually
B.often
C.always
D.never
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　
A.John wasn't a good student two years ago.
B.John often sleeps in class at school.
C.John's parents don't love him.
D.John is busy working every day.
【分析】文章讲述约翰自从开始玩电脑游戏之后的变化。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据He was a very active and happy boy two years ago. "两年前他是一个非常活跃和快乐的男孩。"可知，C项，active and happy 符合文意。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据But everything changed after he started to play computer games.可知，但自从他开始玩电脑游戏后，一切都改变了。B项，he played computer games 符合文意。故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Every morning in the school，when we see that he is so tired after a night's "busy working"，we really feel sad.He is too tired!可知，每天早上在学校，当"我们"看到他经过一个晚上的"忙碌的工作"后是如此的疲惫，我们真的感到难过。他太累了！可知，每天早上约翰感觉很累。故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据 He never plays basketball or football with his friends any more （再也）.可知，约翰不再和他的朋友打篮球或踢足球了。故选D。
（5）B.理解判断题。根据He sleeps in class.And he spends less and less time in studying.他上课睡觉。他花在学习上的时间越来越少。可知，约翰经常在课堂上睡觉。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
九、根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
24．（10分）A man came home from work late，tired and unhappy.He found his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
The boy asked， "Daddy，how much do you make every hour？"（1）　B　When he said ＄20 an hour，the little boy asked him for ＄10.The father was angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.（2）　E　.
（3）　C　After about an hour，the man calmed himself down（使平静）and started to think：Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that ＄10.
"Maybe I was too hard on you just now，" the man went into his son's room and said. "（4）　A　"
"Oh.thank you.Daddy!"the little boy said.Then he reached under his pillow（枕头），pulled out some money and said，"Daddy，1 have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？（5）　D　I really want to have dinner with you."

A.Here's the ＄10 you asked for.
B.The father was angry at his son's question.
C.The little boy quietly went to his room.
D.Please come home early tomorrow.
E.So he didn't answer his son.
【分析】本文主要讲了一个小男孩想用钱买爸爸一个小时的陪伴时间的故事。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，The boy asked， "Daddy，how much do you make every hour？"（男孩问："爸爸，你每小时赚多少钱？"）再根据The father was angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.（父亲更生气了，因为他认为男孩只是想要一些钱买玩具。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"父亲对儿子的问题感到生气。"故选B。
（2）结合上文，When he said ＄20 an hour，the little boy asked him for ＄10.The father was angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.（当他说每小时20美元时，小男孩问他要了10美元。父亲更生气了，因为他认为男孩只是想要一些钱买玩具。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"所以他没有回答儿子。"故选E。
（3）结合下文，After about an hour，the man calmed himself down（使平静）and started to think：Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that ＄10.（大约一个小时后，这个人冷静下来，开始想：也许他真的需要用这10美元买什么东西。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"小男孩安静地走进了他的房间。"故选C。
（4）结合上文，"Maybe I was too hard on you just now，" the man went into his son's room and said. （"也许我刚才对你太严厉了，"父亲走进儿子的房间说。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"这是你要的10美元。"故选A。
（5）结合下文，I really want to have dinner with you.（我真的想和你吃晚饭。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"明天请早点回家。"故选D。
【点评】结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
十.词汇运用（共5小题，每小题2分，计30分）
25．（2分）﹣﹣The Spring Festival is coming.What traditional （传统的）food do you like best？
﹣﹣I enjoy eating d 　umplings　with my family.
【分析】﹣﹣春节快到了。你最喜欢什么传统食物？
﹣﹣我喜欢和家人一起吃饺子。
【解答】根据"春节快到了。你最喜欢什么传统食物？我喜欢和家人一起吃......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"饺子"，这里填名词复数dumplings，泛指类别。
故答案为：dumplings。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（2分）This watch is s 　imilar　to that one.I can hardly find the difference between them.
【分析】这只表和那只表相似。我几乎找不出它们之间的区别。
【解答】根据"这只表和那只表......。我几乎找不出它们之间的区别。"及首字母提示可知，be similar to..."和......相似"固定短语。
故答案为：similar。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（2分）一Who 　won　（赢得）the basketball match last Friday？
—No.5 Middle School basketball team.
【分析】——上周五谁赢得了篮球赛？
——第五中学篮球队。
【解答】赢得win，是动词。根据句意和时间状语last Friday可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为：won。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28．（2分）The milk in this cup is 　less　（少）than the milk in that one.
【分析】这个杯子里的牛奶比那个杯子里的牛奶少。
【解答】由比较级的标志词"than"可知，此处应使用比较级；"牛奶"，不可数名词，little"少"，修饰不可数名词，因此此处使用little的比较级less。
故答案为：less。
【点评】掌握比较级用法，抓住关键词，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
29．（2分）—What 　else　（其它的）did you see in the picture？
—I also saw some birds in it.
【分析】﹣﹣你在照片中还看到了什么？
﹣﹣我还看到了一些鸟在里面。
【解答】根据提示"其他的"可知，这里修饰疑问词What，用else。
故答案为：else。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
十一、综合填空.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词最多使用一次）。（20分）
30．（20分）
hear，also，teach，he，give，age，buy，sure，talent，make
Cindy comes from England.Her father works in a hospital and her mother（1）　teaches　dance.When she was two，her parents（2）　bought　her a small violin.Cindy's sister Virginia was sixteen at that time.She played the piano.After Cindy（3）　heard　Virginia play something，she played it on her violin.Her great（4）　talent　surprised her family.From the（5）　age　of four，she played at lots of concerts（音乐会）in England and America.
Many teachers wanted（6）　to give　Cindy lessons but when she was seven she met Mr.Miller.She was（7）　sure　from the beginning （开始）that he was the right﹣teacher for her.Mr.Miller flies around the world to teach and each year.Cindy flies hundreds of kilometers to attend （参加）（8）　his　classes.
Cindy was only fourteen when she （9）　made　her first CD，but she said she was just like other children."I have lots of friends and I love music.I want to be a great violinist（小提琴手），but I（10）　also　make sure I have time for other things."
【分析】本文主要介绍了森迪学习音乐的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她的父亲在一家医院工作，她的母亲教舞蹈。teach"教"符合题意，一般现在时中单数名词后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为teaches。
（2）考查动词。句意：当她两岁的时候，她的父母给她买了一把小提琴。buy"购买"符合题意，根据When she was two，可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为bought。
（3）考查动词。句意：辛迪听到弗吉尼亚演奏了一些东西后，她用她的小提琴演奏了它。hear"听到"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为heard。
（4）考查名词。句意：她不错的才华让她的家人感到惊讶。talent"才华"符合题意，great修饰名词。故答案为talent。
（5）考查名词。句意：从四岁起，她就在英国和美国的许多音乐会上演奏。at the age of在……岁的时候，介词短语。故答案为age。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：许多老师都想给辛迪上课，但是当她七岁的时候，她遇到了米勒先生。give"给"，want to do想要做某事，固定搭配。故答案为to give。
（7）考查形容词。句意：她从一开始就确信米勒先生是适合她的老师。sure"确定的"符合题意，be动词后用形容词。故答案为sure。
（8）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：辛迪飞几百公里去上他的课。he"他"符合题意，名词前用形容词性物主代词。故答案为his。
（9）考查动词。句意：辛迪制作她的第一张CD时只有14岁，但她说她和其他孩子一样。make"制作"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为made。
（10）考查副词。句意：我想成为一名伟大的小提琴家，但我也要确保我有时间做其他事情。also"也"符合题意，用副词作状语。故答案为also。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
十二、完成句子（共7小題；计15分）
31．（2分）请描述一下那个餐馆的服务。
Please 　describe　the 　service　of that restaurant.
【分析】请描述一下那个餐馆的服务。
【解答】考查祈使句。祈使句的基本结构"动词原形+其他"，有时语气词please置于句首，动词describe"描述"用原形，定冠词the修饰名词，service名词，意为"服务"。
故答案为：describe；service。
【点评】掌握祈使句的结构和用法，结合具体语境，给出答案。
32．（2分）对不起，我没有激动人心的事要告诉你。
I'm sorry I have 　nothing　　exciting　to tell you.
【分析】对不起，我没有激动人心的事要告诉你。
【解答】根据题干信息可知，空格部分意思为"没有激动人心的事"，nothing意为"没有什么"；exciting意为"激动人心的"，当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，因此填nothing exciting。
故答案为：nothing exciting。
【点评】本题考查不定代词和形容词作定语的用法，要弄清形容词修饰不定代词时的位置，正确答题。
33．（2分）我想知道你昨天为什么选择了那本书。
I 　wonder　 why you 　chose　 that book yesterday.
【分析】我想知道你昨天为什么选择了那本书。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：wonder想知道，主句是一般现在时，I接动词原形；choose选择。由yesterday可从句知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：wonder；chose。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
34．（4分）一我们两个都应当认真对待这次比赛。
一我赞成你的建议。
— 　Both　of us should take this competition 　seriously　.
—I 　agree　　with　 you.
【分析】一我们两个都应当认真对待这次比赛。
一我赞成你的建议。
【解答】固定短语both of两者都，seriously认真地，副词，修饰动词take，agree with sb同意某人的建议。一般现在时，I做主语，动词要用原形。
故填：Both；seriously；agree；with。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对日常用语的掌握。
35．（1分）他很害怕，以至于动弹不得。
He was so 　afraid　that he couldn't move.
【分析】他很害怕，以至于动弹不得。
【解答】句子缺少"害怕"，这里was系动词，系表结构，填形容词afraid作表语。
故答案为：afraid。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
36．（2分）Tom 比 John 滑稽可笑得多。
Tom is 　much　　funnier　 than John.
【分析】Tom 比 John 滑稽可笑得多。
【解答】分析句子可知，主系表结构，此处应使用形容词作表语；由比较级的标志词"than"可知，此处应使用形容词比较级；funny"滑稽可笑"，形容词，其比较级为funnier；much修饰比较级，much funnier"滑稽可笑得多"。
故答案为：much；funnier
【点评】掌握形容词词比较级用法，抓住关键词，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
37．（2分）昨天晚上我们去了本市最差的一家电影院。
We went to 　the　　worst　 cinema in the city last night.
【分析】昨天晚上我们去了本市最差的一家电影院。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处修饰名词cinema作定语，应使用形容词；根据比较级范围"in the city "可知，此处应使用形容词最高级；bad"差的，不好的"，形容词，其最高级是worst，意为"最差的，最不好的"，最高级前使用定冠词the。
故答案为：the；worst。
【点评】掌握形容词最高级用法，根据汉语，结合语境，抓住关键词，认真分析，得出答案。
十三、写作。（共1题，共25分）
38．（25分）假如你是王林，请根据下面表格信息，介绍一下你的好朋友张华。
张华
外貌性格
中等个子，短直发，圆脸；和我一样外向；做作业细致；班上最勤奋，唱歌最好……
生活习惯
热爱锻炼，早睡早起，健康饮食……
乐于助人事例
上周，和同学们去爬山
写作要求：
1）内容要点齐全，时态准确，语言通顺，适当发挥，书写规范，卷面整洁。
2）以第一人称介绍，但文中不得出现答题者真实的校名和人名。
3）不少于80词.开头已给出，不汁入总词数.
My good friend
Hello，I'm Wang Lin.I have a good friend.His name is Zhang Hua.Now I'll introduce him to you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If he has time，he often goes to the park with her friends to play basketball.如果他有时间，他经常和朋友到公园打篮球。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
They had a good time.他们玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心。
【解答】
My good friend
Hello，I'm Wang Lin.I have a good friend.His name is Zhang Hua.Now I'll introduce him to you.
He is of medium height，with short straight hair and round face.He is as outgoing as me.He does his homework carefully.He is the most diligent student in his class.He sings best.He often helps others learn. （外貌性格）He loves to exercise and gets up early.He likes healthy eating.He likes playing basketball.If he has time，he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball.【高分句型一】（生活习惯）Last week，he went hiking with his classmates.He encouraged others to stick to climbing to the top of the mountain.They had a good time.【高分句型二】（乐于助人事例）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。