小学英语：一般现在时强化练习和答案-5

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一般现在时：
表 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。时间状语：every, smetimes, at, n Sunday， I leave hme fr schl at 7 every mrning.
结构：(1) be型：句子的谓语动词只有be(am，is或are)：
a. 肯定句中，只出现be，如：I am a student.我是一名学生。
b. 否定句中，要在be后面加nt，如：She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。
c. 一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写)，句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be.或N，主语+be+nt.如：
—Are yu ready?—你准备好了吗? —Yes，I am.—是的，我准备好了。
(—N，I'm nt.—不，我没准备好。)
(2) 实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词)：
a. 肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：
I get up in the mrning.我早晨起床。
b. 否定句中，要在实义动词前面加d(des)+nt，d(des)作助动词，本身无意义，常与nt缩写成dn't(desn't)，如：
I dn't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。
c. 一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词D(des)，句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+d(des).或N，主语+d(des)+nt.如：
—D yu like ranges?—你喜欢桔子吗?
—Yes，I d.—是的，我喜欢。
(—N，I dn't.—不，我不喜欢。)
练习和答案：
1．January is the ________ mnth in a year.
A．neB．aC．first
2．It____a shrt tail.
A．hasB．haveC．isD．are
3．My sister ______ t schl early every mrning.
A．gB．wentC．ges
4．This is Gu Yang. He ____ playing the erhu.
A．likeB．likesC．have
5．Lily _____ playing baseball.
A．likeB．dn't likeC．desn't like
6．Kitty and Alice are friends. They are in the class.
A．sameB．differentC．all
7．My cusin's birthday in n the _________f Octber.
A．threeB．firstC．tw
8．What ________ yur mther ________?
A．des；dingB．d；dC．des；d
9．Daming ________ t schl at eight 'clck every mrning.
A．is gingB．gesC．g
10．—______________ Lndn lk different nw?
—Yes, it______________.
A．Did; didn'tB．Des; desC．D; dn't
11．Daming stps and everyne ________.
A．waitB．waitingC．waits
12．We ____ ur hbbies.
A．all lveB．allC．all lves
13．Tm _______ a ty car. Tm's parents _______ tw cars.
A．have; hasB．have; haveC．has; have
14．—_______ yu like t draw pictures?
— Yes, I d.
A．DidB．DC．Des
15．Lisa is unhappy. She can't her new skirt.
A．findB．lkC．watch
16．Everyne in my family in the mrning.
A．feel excitedB．felt excitingC．feels excitedD．felt excited
17．My cat _________in my grandma's hme three days ag, but nw it______ in my study.
A．was; isB．were; isn'tC．wasn't; isn'tD．were nt; is
18．Every cake ________a flag.
A．hasB．haveC．having
19．The students_______ their hmewrk every day. Nw they______ their hmewrk.
A．d; dB．des; ding
C．ding; are dingD．d; are ding
20．He ften ______phts f me .
A．takesB．takingC．tk
21．I _______________ Chinese. Jim _______________ Science.
A．likes; likeB．like; likesC．likes; likes
22．A: Hw are yu? B: I'm 45 kilgrams.
A．tallB．heavyC．ld
23．— I think n Christmas Day children get many gifts.
— That _______ right.
A．sundsB．sundC．listen
24．Miss Li _______ us English.
A．teachB．teachesC．teaching
25．It's ________ pencil.
A．MaryB．Mary'sC．Marys'
26．What ________ yu ________ n the weekend?
A．d；dB．are；dC．d；are
27．I g t the beach and my family ____ Christmas Day.
A．nB．tC．in
28．He usually ______ftball after schl.
A．playingB．playC．plays
29．Beibei ften _____ t the park.
A．gesB．playC．went
30．He t wrk bike.
A．wrks; byB．ges; byC．g; by a
31．It's time ________ lunch.
A．frB．tC．at
32．He _____________ nice. I _____________ helpful.
A．is; isB．is; amC．are; am
33．Amy ______bananas .
A．likedB．likesC．like
34．Why d yu _______ cups n yur heads?
A．hasB．hadC．have
35．The tiger ________ candy every day. S it becmes a __________ tiger.
A．eat; tthB．eats; teethC．eats; tthless
36．______ yu like my shes?
A．DesB．DC．CanD．What
37．Sam __________ like milk.
A．isn'tB．dn'tC．desn't
38．There a dg and sme flwers n the table.
A．isB．areC．were
39．I have ________fr him.
A．anyB．smethingC．any things
40．They_____big eyes.
A．hasB．haveC．areD．is
41．My parents ________ TV every day.
A．watchesB．watchC．watching
42．The new classmate _________ frm the US.
A．areB．cmeC．cmes
43．—When is yur schl trip?
—It's ________ April 5th.
A．atB．nC．in
44．I __________ like bananas.
A．amB．dn'tC．d
45．I playing table tennis and Alice likes vlleyball.
A．likes, playB．like, playingC．like, plays
46．They _________yung.
A．aren'tB．amC．wasn't
47．She ________ buy sme pstcards.
A．want tB．wants tC．wants
48．I like pears.
A．amB．am ntC．dn't
49．The desk ________ a cmputer n it.
A．haveB．hasC．having
50．She basketball.
A．playB．playsC．des play
答案解析部分
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．A
18．A
19．D
20．A
21．B
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．B
26．A
27．A
28．C
29．A
30．B
31．A
32．B
33．B
34．C
35．C
36．B
37．C
38．A
39．B
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．B
44．B
45．B
46．A
47．B
48．C
49．B
50．B