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广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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这是一份广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，文件包含八年级英语docx、八年级英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页，欢迎下载使用。

2022年秋季学期八年级期末检测

英语

(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)

注意事项：

1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。

2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共90分)

一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)

(一)听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。

1. 2. .3. 4. 5.

(二)听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. My uncle. B. The shelf. C. Fix the shelf.

7. A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables.

8. A. He likes reading. B. He's tall and strong. C. He looks happy.

9. A. I have a bad cold. B. Beijing. C. Next weeks.

10. A. It's my pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Thank you.

(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。

11. What does Anna's ideal school look like?

A. A big one near the sea. B. A small one near the sea. C. A big one near the river.

12. How often does Anna want to have badminton lessons?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

13. What lessons does Anna want to have in her ideal school?

A. Football and basketball. B. Swimming and dancing. C. Badminton and football.

请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。

14. Where are they talking now?

A. School. B. Garden. C. Zoo.

15. What wild animal does Kitty like best?

A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Tigers.

16. What does Simon think of lions?

A. They're so clever and funny.

B. They're strong and they can't run very fast.

C. They're the kings of the animal world.

请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。

17. What are they talking about?

A. Weekend. B. Holiday. C. Party.

18. What did Henry do?

A. went to visit his friends. B. went to visit his parents. C. went to visit his classmates.

19. What was the weather like in Henry's city?

A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was rainy.

20. What does Henry think of his weekend?

A. Bad. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.

(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21. When does Mrs Green go to buy some fruit?

A. Every Sunday. B. Every Monday. C. Every Thursday.

22. Where does Mrs Green buy fruit?

A. In the shop near her house.

B. In the town near her house.

C. In the supermarket near her house.

23. What does Mrs Green buy for Mr Green?

A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas.

24. How is the price of fruit in different time of the year?

A. It's high. B. It's low. C. It's not the same.

25. Who does Mrs Green buy cheap fruit for?

A. Her children. B. Herself. C. Mr Green.

(五)听短文，填信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。

二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

31.---Mom,I won the first prize in the swimming race.

--- , dear!

A. Never mind B. Well done C. What a pity

32.---Why is Mike so popular in your class?

--- Because he always helps others. He is .

A. humorous B. helpful C. honest

33.---Hey,girls!How was your party last night?

--- Fantastic! We enjoyed .

A. myself B. themselves C. ourselves

34.---What's your favourite season?

---I like .

A. milk B. spring C. tennis

35.--- , please. It's bad for your health.

A. No swimming B. No smoking C. No eating

36.—Look!Who's the boy over there?

— Oh, he is my cousin, John. He is honest boy.

A. the B. a C. an

37. Tiandeng its Zhitian Pepper(辣椒). It's very hot.

A. was famous for B. are famous for C. is famous for

38. Lily shares a bed room her twin sister Lucy.

A. for B. to C. with

39.I'm thirsty now. Would you please give me milk to drink?

A. any B. some C. many

40.---Would you like some cakes,Allen?

--- Yes, please.I'm so .

A. thirsty B. lazy C. hungry

三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very 41 ? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live 42 But the life in the zoo is quite 43 from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo 44 to feed them. They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.

The wildlife park can solve all these 45 for them. All the animals live 46 the open air everywhere in the park. They 47 stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy,and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.

Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly,but some are fearful,such as lions,wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous 48 the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very 49 if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. 50 will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.

41. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. hungry

42. A. angrily B. freely C. happily D. sadly

43. A. same B. different C. busy D. difficult

44. A. keepers B. farmers C. doctors D. nurses

45. A. problems B. trouble C. questions D. troubles

46. A. on. B. at C. in D. under

47. A. don't need to B. needed C. don't need D. needn't to

48. A. to look B. to notice C. to see D. to watch

49. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. relaxed

50. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something

四、阅读理解(共20小题,51—55每小题1分,56—70每小题2分,共35分)

Everyone of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice.

★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.

★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

★Even the best friends may have quarrels(争吵)sometimes. If this happens,don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好)your friends soon Friendship is a kind of treasure (财富)in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept,the better it will be.

根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

51. Rich people don't need friends.

52. If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.

53. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.

54. Don't believe in your friends.

55. Best friends don't have a quarrel.

根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

56. You can most probably read the text in _

A. A newspaper B. A travel guide C. A text book D. A dictionary

57. What do people want to do at Nancy's Gym?

A. To enjoy swimming. B. To learn skating.

C. To become thinner. D. To become taller.

58. Lucy likes skating. Which advertisement(广告)is she interested in?

A. Ice World. B. Water World. C. Nancy's Gym. D. Keep fit.

59. Which activity costs the least for an adult?

A. Swim in Water World. B. Skate in Ice World.

C. Playing games in Nancy's Gym. D. Making the Telephone.

60. Which of the following is not right?

A. Nancy's Gym only opens at weekend.

B. You can skate in Ice World any day you like.

C. Children(aged 15 or under)can not play in Water World.

D. There are two large pools for adults.

Miss Green is our Art teacher. We can learn some DIY skills in her class. She often teaches us how to paint,repair,and even cook. On Thursday,Miss Green gave us a special lesson—making potato printings.

What you need are potatoes,thick paint,a large knife,a small knife and some paper.First,decide what shape(形状)you would like to print(印)with your potato. Simple shapes work best and are easiest to make. Try hearts,moons,suns,and flowers to start with. Once you've had some practice,try more shapes like cars,boats,faces and numbers. And then,cut a potato in half with the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline(轮廓)of the shape you want to make on one half of the potato. Next,cut away the unwanted potato,about a quarter of one inch deep,around the outline of the shape. And then put the potato printing into the thick paint. At last,press(按)the potato printing onto any paper to make your printings.

All of us were very happy to make our own printings. I made heart,flower and face printings and Mary made moon and sun printings.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

61. What is not needed in Miss Green's class?

A. Scissors. B. Paint. C. Knives. D. Paper.

62. How deep should the potato be cut?

A.1/2 inch deep. B.1/3 inch deep.

C.1/4 inch deep. D.1/5 inch deep.

63. How many steps does the DIY have?

A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.

64. What did Mary make?

A. Moon and sun printings. B. Heart and flower printings.

C. Flower and face printings. D. Sun and flower printings.

65. What do we know about Miss Green's class?

A. Miss Green has the DIY class once a week.

B. The writer made two printings in Miss Green's class.

C. Miss Green's class was a little difficult for the students.

D. All the students enjoyed themselves in Miss Green's class.

A few weeks ago,I went into Chase's class for help. I e-mailed Chase's teacher one evening and said,“My son keeps 'telling me that the thing you're sending home is Maths—but I'm not sure whether I should believe him. Help,please.”She e-mailed right back and said,“No problem!I can help Chase after school anytime.”And I said,“No,not him. Me. He gets it. Help me.”

And that's why I stayed with Chase's Maths teacher. We talked about teaching children. We agreed that subjects like Maths and reading are not the most important things that are learned in a classroom. We also talked about something else—kindness and bravery.

And then she told me this.

Every Friday afternoon Chase's teacher asks her students to take out a piece of paper and write down the names of four children with whom they'd like to sit the following week. She also asks the students to nominate(推荐)one student who they think is the most popular student that week. They needn't write down their names on the paper.

After the students go home,she takes out those pieces of paper,and studies them.

In fact,Chase's teacher is not looking for a new seating chart(表)or“popular students”. She is looking for lonely(孤独的)children. She's looking for the ones who are unwilling to talk with others. She is finding out whose gifts(天赋)are not noticed by their classmates. Then she gets to know who needs help.

After watching Columbine the wise woman knew that all violence(暴力)comes from loneliness.So she decided to start fighting violence early and often,and what she is doing is SAVING LIVES.

And she finds the lonely kids from those lists and tries to help them. It's Maths to her. All is love —even Maths.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

66. How did Chase's parent ask for help?

A. Went into the teacher's home. B. E-mailed Chase's teacher.

C. Wrote a letter. D. Called the teacher.

67. Why does Chase's teacher ask her students to write down some names on paper?

A. Because she wants to find the lonely children.

B. Because she is looking for a new seating chart.

C. Because she is looking for the popular student.

D. Because she wants to help her students learn Maths.

68. Which of the following is the correct order?

a. Chase's teacher asks her students write down some names they want to sit with.

b. Chase's teacher learns from the TV violence comes from loneliness.

c. Chase's parent emails the teacher for help.

d. Chase's teacher studies the lists after school.

e. Chase's teacher finds who needs help.

A. c-a-d-e-b B. b-a-c-e-d C. b-a-d-e-c D. a-b-d-c-e

69. What do you know about the teacher?

A. She's a good mother. B. She's kind and full of love.

C. She's good at teaching Maths. D. She's ready to help the parents.

70. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Looking for Help B. Learning Maths

C. Teaching Children D. Looking for the Lonely

五、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Millie:Oh,really? E. It was terrible.

Sandy: Yes. 73 Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.

Millie: 74

Sandy: No. Nobody was hurt. 75

第Ⅱ卷(共30分)

六、综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

(一)单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分)

根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

76. We have (没有东西) to eat today. Shall I go to buy some food?

77. Please don't park your car in the (广场).

78.I can cook for (我).

79. They know (确切地) what they should do.

80. He keeps writing in English about (日常的) life to improve his English.

(二)词形变换(每小题1分，共5分)

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

81..---Where are our seats,Henry?

--- We should sit in the ( five) row.

82. The boy was too cold and hungry to go any ( far).

83.I want to buy aDVD player instead of ( buy)aVCR.

84. Keep ( smile) to your problems. You are sure to go through them.

85.I don't go out much, ( main) because I have to look after kids.

(三)选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

because seasons weather warm umbrella shine sunny swim talking heavily

I'm Sandy.I come from the UK. People in my country love 86 about the weather.

When you visit our country, people usually take an 87 with them even on a sunny morning. That's 88 weather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four 89 in just one day. In the morning, the weather is 90 just like in spring. Soon black

clouds come and it rains 91 . The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be 92 again. The sun will 93 and it will be like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can 94 in winter. Sometimes, in summer,we have to wear warm clothes.