Unit 9 Period Ⅴ WRITING WORKSHOP(同步练习含答案)
展开课时把关练
Period Ⅴ WRITING WORKSHOP,VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUBS 1~2
第一部分 基础知识练
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. As a result,we must spare no effort to solve the problem of g (性别)inequality. 2. They are arguing with each other for their opinions are not i (完全相同的). 3. As you know,the program is designed to e (使接触,使体验)students to authentic English environment. [2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] 4. There is no e (证据)that agriculture plays a less important role in our life. 5. He is not very hopeful about the o (结果,后果)of the interview. 6. F (小说)takes up a large part of the publishing market. 7. Sunlight r (反射)may relieve global warming. 8. According to a review of evidence in a medical j (日志),runners live three years longer than non-runners. 9. M (此外),the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants. 10. How can we bridge the ever-widening g (差距)that separates us from other animals?
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Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. On dark nights children should wear (reflection)clothing. 2. All our research results are published in scientific (journal). 3. We found further scientific (evident)for this theory. 4. They also asked the people in the study where they were (expose)to tobacco smoke. 5. It suggests we have remarkable capacity to influence our own (outcome). 6. After only short (expose)to sunlight his face began to turn red. 7. I was honoured to be invited to the theatre to enjoy the (comedy)performance. 8. The two pictures are similar,although not (identity). 9. (reflect)on a complex task such as teaching is not easy. 10. His partner smiled suddenly, (expose)a set of amazingly white teeth. |
第二部分 能力提升练
Ⅰ.完成句子 1. (她越接触)Chinese culture,the more she appreciates it. 2. Don’t the baby (置于)strong sunlight. 3. (有必要)to work out the cost of the trip before leaving. 4. What occurred in his childhood (对……有很大的影响)his later life. 5. She (努力)to learn to play the piano at a very young age and her efforts paid off. 6. What I would like to say (此时此刻)to the kids is to follow your parents’ proposal. 7. (此外),he is talented in classical music and good at playing the piano too. 8. He is writing a novel which (与……有联系)what he experienced in his childhood. 9. The mother (坚持送)her daughter to study calligraphy but her daughter refused. 10. He mastered a knowledge of French (除……之外还)English which was his major in university.
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(4选1) Taking breaks while studying contributes to better learning in a number of ways,and creates a major impact on the process of learning. Find out why a study break is essential,and how it helps you score the best. Scientists conclude that the brain stops registering a constant stimulation over a gradual period of time,and declares it to be unimportant. The brain decodes(译解) a monotonous(单调的)activity and gets habituated to it,no longer stimulating the brain to act in any way. Once this happens,you find yourself unable to concentrate,thereby destroying the purpose of a study session. A“break”does just that. It breaks the monotony for the brain. A change in place,a walk around the block,a cup of coffee—these little things can be limited in your study sessions to relax the mind,break the monotony,improve concentration levels,and finally assist the learning process. The purpose of a study session is to study as much as possible and remember most of what has been learnt in it. To be able to achieve this,it is absolutely necessary to continuously stay focused. It is highly likely that long hours of studying can become monotonous and cause you to believe that you are“learning”,when you are just“reading”. A short rest eases your stressed mind,brings you back on track,and allows you to start studying with new-found focus levels. With a relaxed mind,improved concentration and focus levels,and a better capacity to retain information,it is obvious that your study session with breaks will turn out to be more productive,and you will get more benefits than you previously did. Put more such better yielding study sessions together,and what do you get? Perfect grades and a winner of the“race”. 1. What can the underlined word“habituated”in the second paragraph be replaced by? A. Accustomed. B. Absorbed. C. Attached. D. Related. 2. What should students do to study as much as possible? A. Help each other. B. Remain concentrated. C. Improve ways of learning. D. Give up the learning process. 3. If you have a good attitude to study,how your study will be? A. Efficient. B. Improved. C. Interesting. D. Easy. 4. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Students should concentrate on their study. B. Students should take breaks after learning for long hours. C. Teachers had better have a good rest before their lessons. D. Teachers had better be strict with their students in learning ways.
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第三部分 阅读表达练
Ⅰ.阅读理解 (7选5) How to keep your child interested in Space Science Does your child wish to explore our galaxy(星系)? Does Space Science fascinate him? 1 . Instead,keep fuelling his interest. Read on to find out what you should do. Firstly,both you and your child should understand that working at a space centre doesn’t mean being an astronaut(宇航员)alone. Staff at space centres include mathematicians,scientists,accountants,human resource personnel,educators and so on. 2 ,your child might even get to send someone into space. Excelling in academics and physical fitness are the key points for being selected as candidates(候选人). Keeping these in mind,let’s take a look at four ways to keep fuelling your child’s interest in Space Science. 1. Read books. 3 ,introduce your child to them early on. Nothing like books can transport your little ones into the fascinating world of space. 2. Attend space-themed parties. Plan birthday or house parties on the theme of space. Involve your child and,maybe,his friends or cousins,in getting the props,settings and costumes ready. 4 . That way,the preparation will be a learning experience for your child. 3. Go on field trips. Why not visit planetariums(天文馆)and space centres for holiday outings with your child? 5 . Your child will get to see space scientists at work and even get to watch special documentaries at the site. 4. Watch special space events. Whenever there is a satellite launch or an eclipse,make sure you get your child to watch it. If you can do it live,there is nothing like it. The run-up to the count-down will surely excite your child. With all these activities,you can surely keep your child’s interest in Space Science alive. A. You can combine fun and learning B. If not actually stepping into space C. Try to go“home-made”as far as possible D. Do not prevent him from dreaming big E. If your child is drawn towards Space Science F. Teach them not only to ask questions but how to research answers G. Whether it is science fiction or general knowledge books related to space
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Ⅱ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I wasn’t the most popular kid in my freshman year,not into fashion,and preferred reading the books about sports. As a result,I had no close friends,mostly keeping to myself with my head buried in a book,which is why I was so surprised when Ashley and I became friends the summer before sophomore year(大二). Ashley was very different from me. She was outspoken and fashionable. She listened to the bands I had never heard of and was very artistic. These were qualities I knew nothing about. We had always been in the same classes throughout school,but had never really talked much. During summer schools we were both taking classes in hopes of graduating early. The teacher paired us up on an assignment(任务). Ashley seemed unwilling to work with me at first,but she gave in. I imagine,because none of her“cool” friends were in the class. We met at the library to work on the project and really hit it off. We sat by each other the rest of the summer and when classes ended,we continued to hang out. I looked up to Ashley;she was all of the things I thought I wanted to be. I began listening to the music she listened to,and wearing the clothes she wore. I started watching the TV programs Ashley watched. When we started school again,Ashley introduced me to her group of friends. Finally I fit in. I followed them around,laughing when they told jokes,and agreeing when they had opinions. One day,I overheard their talk in the school canteen(食堂).“She’s such a loser,”one girl said.“I know,Ashley. She just follows you around trying to be you. She copies you;she doesn’t have a personality of her own,”another girl added. Then Ashley replied,“I know. I wish she would leave us alone. We were in summer school together and now she thinks we’re best friends or something.” 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 It was the first time that I had felt heartbroken.
I told my mother what had happened that night.
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参考答案
Period Ⅴ WRITING WORKSHOP,VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUBS 1~2
第一部分 基础知识练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. gender 2. identical 3. expose 4. evidence
5. outcome 6. Fiction 7. reflection 8. journal
9. Moreover 10. gap
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. reflective 句意:在黑暗的夜晚,孩子们应该穿反光的衣服。根据句意可知此处用reflective adj. 反光的。
2. journals 句意:我们所有的研究结果都发表在科学杂志上。根据句意可知此处用名词复数,journal n. 杂志;刊物。
3. evidence 句意:我们为这个理论找到了进一步的科学证据。根据句意可知此处用evidence n. 证据,证明。
4. exposed 句意:他们还询问了该研究的受试人员他们在哪里接触到烟草烟雾。be exposed to接触,暴露于。
5. outcomes 句意:这表明我们有非凡的能力去影响我们自己的结果。根据句意可知此处用名词复数,outcome n. 结果。
6. exposure 句意:在阳光下只待了很短一段时间后,他的脸开始变红。根据前面的short可知,此处要填名词。
7. comic 句意:我非常荣幸被邀请到剧院欣赏喜剧表演。修饰名词performance要用形容词,comic adj.喜剧的。
8. identical 句意:这两幅画很相似,虽然不完全相同。由similar可知此处要用形容词。
9. Reflection 句意:对像教学这样复杂的任务进行反思是不容易的。作主语要用名词,reflect的名词形式为reflection。
10. exposing 句意:他的搭档突然笑了,露出一排亮白的牙齿。分析句法结构可知,空格处为分词作状语,且his partner与expose之间存在主谓关系,故填其现在分词形式。
第二部分 能力提升练
Ⅰ.完成句子
1. The more she is exposed to 2. expose,to
3. It is necessary 4. has a great impact on
5. made an effort 6. at the moment 7. In addition
8. is associated with 9. insisted on sending
10. apart from
Ⅱ.阅读理解(4选1)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在学习过程中适当的休息有助于更好地学习。
1. A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的no longer stimulating the brain to act in any way(不再以任何方式刺激大脑活动)可知,此处表示大脑译解了单调的活动并习惯了它,故画线词词义为“习惯的”,A项正确。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“The purpose of a study session is to study as much as possible and remember most of what has been learnt in it. To be able to achieve this,it is absolutely necessary to continuously stay focused.”可知,学习的目的是尽可能多地学习并记住所学的内容,要做到这一点,就必须持续保持专注,故要想尽可能多地学习,学生应该保持注意力集中,B项正确。
3. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“With a relaxed mind,improved concentration and focus levels,and a better capacity to retain information,it is obvious that your study session with breaks will turn out to be more productive...(有了一个放松的心态,提高的注意力和专注度,以及更好的信息保存能力,很明显,你的学习会变得更有成效……)”可知,如果你有一个好的学习态度,你的学习将会更高效,A项正确。
4. B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“A short rest eases your stressed mind,brings you back on track,and allows you to start studying with new-found focus levels.(短暂的休息可以缓解你的压力,让你回到正轨,让你开始以新的专注度学习)”可知,学生在长时间学习后应该休息,B项正确。
第三部分 阅读表达练
Ⅰ.阅读理解 (7选5)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何让孩子对空间科学感兴趣。
1. D 下文“Instead,keep fuelling his interest.”说明此处前后句意思完全相反,后句说要激发孩子的兴趣,前句说不要伤害孩子的兴趣,与选项D. Do not prevent him from dreaming big相一致,故选D。
2. B 下文your child might even get to send someone into space说明你的孩子可能送别人进入太空,如果你的孩子自己进不了太空的话,与选项B. If not actually stepping into space相一致,故选B。
3. G 根据上下文可知,本段讲读书相关的内容,故选项G. Whether it is science fiction or general knowledge books related to space符合语境,选G。
4. A 根据上文“Attend space-themed parties. Plan birthday or house parties on the theme of space.”和下文“That way,the preparation will be a learning experience for your child.”可知,准备和参加太空派对可以让孩子学到一些东西,选项A. You can combine fun and learning符合语境,故选A。
5. F 下文“Your child will get to see space scientists at work and even get to watch special documentaries at the site.”说明要让孩子亲自、实地去探查,与选项F. Teach them not only to ask questions but how to research answers相一致,即让孩子去探索答案,故选F。
Ⅱ.读后续写
【语篇解读】本文以时间为顺序,讲述了作者大学时期的一些经历。作者在大一的时候,不受别人的欢迎。大二的时候,因为学习任务,和与自己性格反差很大的Ashley成了好朋友,并且开始模仿Ashley的一切,且融入了Ashley的朋友圈。有一天作者无意中听到Ashley和别人的对话,才意识到Ashley并不喜欢和自己做朋友,不希望自己去打扰她和她的朋友们。
【思路点拨】
1. 段落续写:
(1)由第一段首句内容“这是我第一次感到心碎”可知,第一段可描写作者听到Ashley和其他人的对话之后的难过心情以及作者的举动。
(2)由第二段首句内容“那天晚上,我告诉了妈妈所发生的事情”可知,第二段可描写作者妈妈听到作者的讲述之后的反应,比如对作者的安慰、建议等,以及作者听了妈妈的话之后的反应或做法。
2. 续写线索:难过——冲出餐厅——向妈妈倾诉——妈妈安慰或建议——反思——感悟。
One possible version:
It was the first time that I had felt heartbroken. My hands were shaking,my face felt hot,and my eyes began to well with uncontrollable tears. How had this happened? I thought we were friends. I didn’t know she thought of me in that way. Had I always been a burden to them? I couldn’t stay there and listen anymore. I got up and ran out of the door. The girls sitting in the canteen fell silent as they realized I had heard the whole conversation(sitting in the canteen是现在分词短语作定语,as引导时间状语从句,I had heard the whole conversation是宾语从句).
I told my mother what had happened that night. She just held me while I cried. I wanted to hide myself in my bed and stay there forever,but I knew I would have to go back eventually. The advice my mother gave was so simple(my mother gave是定语从句,修饰the advice). I had heard it a million times,but this time I truly understood it. You can just be yourself and people will like you for who you are. Then and there I decided I should stop crying and discover who I am. That was exactly what I did(what引导表语从句).