2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（教师版）

这是一份2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（教师版），共24页。

黑龙江省龙东地区2022年初中毕业学业统一考试
英语试题
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. —Beijing is ________ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
—Yes, so it’s called ________ city of “Double Olympics.”
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：——北京是唯一举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。——是的，所以它被称为“双奥”之城。
考查冠词的用法。空一表示唯一一个，表示特指用定冠词the；根据“city of ‘Double Olympics.’”可知，此处是特指双奥的城市，空二也用定冠词the。故选C。
2. We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on ________ to welcome the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival C. the Lantern Festival
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：春节时，我们中国人通常和家人呆在家里迎接新年。
考查名词辨析。National Day国庆节；the Spring Festival春节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。根据“to welcome the new year.”可知在春节迎接新年，故选B。
3. —How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?
—________ is OK. It’s up to you.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们怎么去图书馆，骑自行车还是步行？——都行。你决定。
考查代词辨析。 Either二者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据“It’s up to you.”可知，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，故选A。
4. We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A. two months B. two-month C. two-months
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：高考结束后，我们将有两个月的假期。
考查复合形容词。two months两个月；two-month两个月的； two-months是错误表达。空后“holiday”是名词，要用形容词修饰。故选B。
5. —Mum, let’s order some food online for dinner, ________?
—Good idea. I’d like some beef dumplings.
A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们在网上订晚餐吧，好吗？——好主意。我想要一些牛肉饺子。
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，以Let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shall we。故选C。
6. All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A. except B. besides C. expect
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。 因为他病了。
考查词义辨析。except除了（不包括）；besides除了（包括）；expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。
7. —Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.
—OK.
A. go off B. turn off C. put off
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：——-迈克，请记住在你离开家之前关掉水电。——好的。
考查动词短语。go off爆炸；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“before you leave home.”可知离开家应该要把水电关掉，故选B。
8. —I plan to go to the Children’s Amusement Center, would you like to go with me?
—Oh, ________ I have to study for a test.
A. what a surprise! B. don’t mention it. C. what a pity!
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：——我打算去儿童游乐中心，你愿意和我一起去吗？——噢真可惜！ 我必须为考试而学习。
考查情景交际。what a surprise!真是一个惊喜；don’t mention it.别客气；what a pity!太遗憾了。根据“I have to study for a test.”可知，说话者要准备考试，因此对不能去儿童中心感到很遗憾。故选C。
9. Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.
A. encourages B. hopes C. prevents
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：我们的老师鼓励我们每天多读书以丰富我们的知识。
考查动词辨析。encourages鼓励；hopes希望；prevents阻止。根据“us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.”可知老师是鼓励我们每天多读书，encourages符合语境，故选A。
10. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the fewer
C. The less careless; the less
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级用法。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。第一处在句中作表语，用形容词，排除A；分析“... you are, ... mistakes you will make in the exam.”可知，越仔细，犯的错误越少，用careful； mistakes是可数名词可知，第二空处应该用fewer。故选B。
11. I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.
A. dance B. dancing C. to dance
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：当我经过她的房间时，我看到莉莉在跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”；see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“when I passed her room.”可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞。故选B。
12. It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult.
A. unless B. although C. as
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的，虽然有点难。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管；as因为。前后句暗含转折含义，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
13. —It has been rainy for a week.
—________ terrible weather it is!
A. How B. What a C. What
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：——这雨已经下了一个星期了。——多糟糕的天气啊！
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型表示，故选C。
14. He asked me ________.
A. where can he find a supermarket
B if I know the way to the supermarket
C. how he could get to the supermarket
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：他问我怎样才能去超市。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除A选项。主句时态是一般过去时，从句也相应地用过去时，排除B，故选C。
15. — Do you mind my sitting here?
— ________. It’s for Mr. Smith.
A. You’d better not B. Not at all C. No, I don’t
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——你最好不要。 这是给史密斯先生的。
考查情景交际。You’d better not 你最好不要；Not at all一点也不；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“It’s for Mr. Smith.”可知，此处表示介意对方坐在这里，A选项符合语境。故选A。
16. I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.
A. choose B. chose C. was chosen
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：我很高兴我被同学们选为班长。
考查被动语态。主语I和动词choose之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：be done，故选C。
17. —I don’t know when Susan ________.
—Don’t worry. When she ________, I will tell you.
A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. come; comes
【答案】B
【详解】
【详解】句意：——我不知道苏珊什么时候来。——不用担心。她来的时候，我会告诉你的。
考查复合从句。空一是宾语从句，表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”，用一般将来时；空二是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处需用一般现在时。故选B。
18. We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.
A. who B. whom C. which
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：我们应该记住那些为我们的国家献出生命的人。
考查定语从句。who在句中作主语/宾语，指人；whom在句中作宾语，指人；which在句中作主语/宾语，指物。空前先行词“those”指人，且在句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
19. The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A. such a: that B. so; that C. such an; that
【答案】A
【详解】
【详解】句意：《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影，我想再看一遍。
考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句，so强调形容词、副词，such强调名词，此处强调的是“movie”，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
20. Which sign means “Do not drink and drive”?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【详解】
【详解】句意：哪个标志表示“请勿酒后驾车”？
考查常识。观察三个标志可知，C选项的标志上是一杯酒和一辆车，符合“请勿酒后驾车”，故选C。
Ⅱ. Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different ____21____.
Some people think that homework is an important part of ____22____ for students. They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned ____23____ class, but also helps ____24____ their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children ____25____ to work on their own. Also, it’s a skill which is ____26____ to them in future life.
Others disagree, though. They think homework puts ____27____ stress on children. And the time spent on homework could have been used to do ____28____ activities like reading and playing sports, To back up (支持) their opinion, they give the ____29____ of Finland (芬兰).
In Finland, students have little homework. But the country remains one of the most educationally ____30____countries in the world.
In my opinion, whether the homework is good or bad ____31____ the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get ____32____ from doing it, so it should not be set. ____33____, I still believe that homework can ____34____ help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____35____ do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework. Students will get more from homework.
21. A. advice B. opinions C. idea
22. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
23. A. in B. for C. after
24. A. change B. increase C. improve
25. A. what B. how C. which
26. A. useful B. hard C. difficult
27. A. much too B. too much C. too many
28. A. another B. others C. other
29. A. name B. example C. number
30. A. successful B. success C. succeed
31. A. works out B. works on C. depends on
32. A. something B. anything C. nothing
33. A. However B. But C. Or
34. A. hardly B. suddenly C. really
35 A. should B. could C. may
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【详解】
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业是否对学生有好处的两个不同观点。
【21题详解】
句意：人们一直在试图找出家庭作业对学龄儿童是好是坏，他们有不同的看法。
advice建议；opinions看法，观点；idea想法。根据“Some people think”以及“Others disagree”可知，此处是指不同的看法，且“different”后跟名词复数形式。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：有些人认为家庭作业是学生的重要组成部分。
learn学习，动词原形；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。空前有介词“of”，其后跟名词或动名词。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。
in在……里面；for为了；after在……之后。此处是指在课堂上，固定短语in class“在课堂上”。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：他们认为，这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。
change改变；increase增加；improve提高。根据“their handwriting”可知，此处应是提高书法水平。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他们还说，家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独立工作。
what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据“to work on their own”可知，此处是指如何去独立工作。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：而且，这是一项对他们未来生活有用的技能。
useful有用的；hard坚固的，难懂的；difficult困难的。根据“homework is able to teach children...to work on their own.”可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，应是有用的技能。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：他们认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。
much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后“stress”是不可数名词，需用too much修饰。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：他们还表示，花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做其他活动。
another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后“activities”是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：为了支持他们的观点，他们举了芬兰的例子。
name名字；example例子；number数字。此处是在举例，固定短语the example of“……的例子”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：但该国仍是世界上教育最成功的国家之一。
successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词。空后“countries”是名词，其前需用形容词来修饰。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：在我看来，家庭作业的好坏取决于它的目的。
works out解决，计算出；works on对……有作用；depends on依赖，取决于。根据“whether the homework is good or bad...the purpose of it.”可知，此处是指取决于作业的目的。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：如果没有明确的理由布置家庭作业，学生们将一无所获。
something某事，用于肯定句；anything用于否定句/疑问句，代替something；nothing没有什么。根据“the students will not get...”可知，此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句，需用anything。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。
However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；But但是，之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开；Or或者，否则。空后有逗号，且表示转折用however。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。
hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；really真正地。根据“homework can...help with children’s learning,”可知，此处是指作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么要做作业，并让他们知道他们将如何做作业。
should应该；could能够；may可以。根据“they...do the homework”可知，此处是指应该做作业。故选A。
Ⅲ. Vocabulary (本题共10分，每小题1分)
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. We Chinese are ________ (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
【答案】proud
【详解】
【详解】句意：我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而自豪。固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容词。故填proud。
37. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth ________ (spread) forever.
【答案】spreading
【详解】
【详解】句意：雷锋精神值得永远传播下去。 be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填spreading。
38. You’d better brush your teeth at least ________ (two) a day.
【答案】twice
【详解】
【详解】句意：你最好每天至少刷牙两次。two“两个”，是基数词，分析题干可知此处是表示频率，应用twice表示“两次”，故填twice。
39. I always tell ________ (I) not to give up every time I fail.
【答案】myself
【详解】
【详解】句意：每次失败时，我总是告诉自己不要放弃。根据“I always tell...”可知，此处是指告诉我自己不要放弃。myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。
40. Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me ________ (silent) when I am sad.
【答案】silently
【详解】
【详解】句意：莎莉是我最好的朋友，当我难过的时候，她经常静静地坐在我身边。silent“沉默”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词sits，故填silently。
41. ________ (tour) must show their health QR codes (健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
【答案】Tourists
【详解】
【详解】句意：游客进博物馆前必须出示健康码并测温。根据“...must show their health QR codes”可知，此处应该用名词，tourist“游客”，且需用名词复数形式。故填Tourists。
42. Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu ________ (have) returned from the space station safely.
【答案】has
【详解】
【详解】句意：翟志刚与王亚平、叶光富已从空间站安全返回。分析句子可知句子中有together with，谓语动词单复数采用“就远原则”，句子是现在完成时，主语是Zhai Zhigang，助动词用has，故填has。
43. The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was ________ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.
【答案】held
【详解】
【详解】句意：2021年7月1日，中国共产党成立100周年在北京天安门广场隆重举行。主语“The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。hold的过去分词为held。故填held。
44. —Jim, do you know who lives ________ (far) in our class?
—I think Kate does.
【答案】farthest
【详解】
【详解】句意：——Jim，你知道我们班谁住得最远吗？——我认为是Kate。根据“in our class”可知此处是三者以上的比较，且用来修饰动词lives，应用副词最高级farthest，the可以省略。故填farthest。

45. Tom ________ (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.
【答案】visited
【详解】
【详解】句意：汤姆在伦敦时，每个月都会参观英国国家博物馆。根据“when he was in London”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词visit需用过去式。故填visited。
Ⅳ. Communication(体题共20分，每小题2分)
Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hello, I’m a school newspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?
B: ____46____
A: Has the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) changed your school life?
B: Yes, a lot. ____47____ So I have enough sleep now.
A: ____48____
B: I also have a lot of free time.
A: ____49____
B: I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A: ____50____ Thanks for your answers
A. Sounds great.
B. What else?
C. I needn’t stay up to finish my homework.
D. What do you do in your free time?
E. Do you have much free time?
F. Of course.
【答案】46. F 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【详解】
【导语】本文是A采访B，询问关于双减政策是如何改变B的生活的。
【46题详解】
根据“May I ask you some questions?”可知，应作出回答，选项F“当然可以”符合语境，故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“So I have enough sleep now.”可知，有充足的睡眠，所以不用熬夜，选项C“我不必熬夜完成作业”符合语境，故选C。
【48题详解】
根据“I also have a lot of free time.”可知，补充说明还有什么改变，选项B“还有什么”符合语境，故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，询问都做什么事，选项D“你空闲时间都做些什么”符合语境，故选D。
【50题详解】
根据“I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，此处对前者做的一些活动进行评价，选项A“听起来不错”符合语境，故选A。
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hello! This is Lucy. ____51____?
B: Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.
A: ____52____?
B: I am watching a live program on CCTV 1. It’s so exciting.
A: ____53____?
B: It’s about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A: That’s great. I’m interested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B: ____54____?
A: I’m going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A: ____55____.
【答案】51. Is that Li Lei (speaking)/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei
52. What are you doing (now)
53. What’s it/the program about
54. How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve /realize your dream
55. Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)
【详解】
【导语】本文主要是A和B在打电话讨论电视节目以及未来的梦想。
【51题详解】
根据“Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.”可知，此处是在打电话，询问对方是不是李雷。故填Is that Li Lei (speaking)/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei。
【52题详解】
根据“I am watching a live program on CCTV 1.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing (now)。
【53题详解】
根据“It’s about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.”可知，此处是询问这个节目是关于什么的。故填What’s it/the program about。
【54题详解】
根据“I’m going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.”可知，此处是问你打算怎么做来实现（梦想）。故填How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve /realize your dream。
【55题详解】
根据“I hope your dream will come true.”可知，此处应是表示感谢。故填Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B, C, E每小题2分)
(A)
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. What will the world be like in the future?
____56____ 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
____57____ 5G network will allow people to get information faster. It is said that download speeds 10-20 times faster than 4G.
____58____ Underwater cities will provide more space. We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.
____59____ Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.
____60____ A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Use 5G network.
B. Live in space.
C. Eat 3-D food.
D. Get robots to help.
E. Live in underwater cities.
F. Travel to space.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. E 59. F 60. D
【详解】
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来世界的样子。
【56题详解】
根据“3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious.”可知此处是关于3D食物，选项C“吃3D食物。”与之匹配，故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“5G network will allow people to get information faster”可知此处是关于5G网络，选项A“使用 5G 网络。”与之匹配，故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“Underwater cities will provide more space”可知此处是关于水下城市，选项E“住在水下城市。”与之匹配，故选E。
【59题详解】
根据“Space tour will be a piece of cake”可知此处是关于太空旅行，选项F“太空旅行。”与之匹配，故选F。
【60题详解】
根据“A robot will be a part of life”可知此处是关于机器人，选项D“让机器人来帮忙。”与之匹配，故选D。
(B)
Bill’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.
A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. “Bill wouldn’t be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that, Bill’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.
Bill not only listens to his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him, but also sees with his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).
Bill loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his class, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and reach your goals,” said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61. Bill’s favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.
62. A year after he was born, Bill’s mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies’.
63. Bill’s hearing is perfect.
64. Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.
65. Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.
【答案】61. F 62. F
63. T 64. F
65. T
【详解】
【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔是一个盲人，但是他的听力很好，并且七岁时开始自学计算机编程。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.”可知比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色，但他是盲人，所以看不到橙色是什么样子，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s”可知他出生一个月后，他的母亲注意到他的眼睛与正常婴儿的眼睛不一样，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He has perfect hearing”可知比尔的听力很好，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. ”可知他七岁时开始自学计算机编程，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His dream school would be Stanford University.”可知他的梦想学校是斯坦福大学，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。
(C)
A Writer Wanted
Do you like to write stories?
Do you want to be the one that is admired by others? We need a writer.
Time: 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
Salary: 140 dollars per week
Tel: 623-4563
Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer vacation?
Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!
Date: July 25th-July 30th Age: 13-18
Price: ¥450 each
Call 598-7631.
City Shopping Center
Discounts(折扣) of 30% at all things, today
Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. every day
WE’RE OPEN
Tel: 586-7966
BATMAN III
An exciting film at City Cinema
Price: ¥58 each; children (under 5): free
Time: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m., Feb. 12th-Feb. 20th Tel: 623-8594
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. If you like to write stories, you can call ________.
A. 623-8594 B. 586-7966 C. 623-4563
67. If you need a T-shirt that is $50, you can save ________.
A. $35 B. $25 C. $15
68. Mike’s vacation is from July 20th to August 21st, can he go to the summer camp?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I don’t know.
69. Lucy is free on February 15th, the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at ________. She needn’t wait for too long.
A. 6:30 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m.
70. We can probably read this passage in ________.
A. a notebook B. a newspaper C. a storybook
【答案】66. C 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. B
【详解】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍四则广告。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you like to write stories?...Tel: 623-4563”可知，喜欢写故事可以打电话到623-4563，故选C。
【67题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Discounts(折扣) of 30% at all things, today”可知，今天所有商品都打7折，所以如果你需要一件50美元的T恤，你可以省15美元。故选C。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Summer Camp...Date: July 25th-July 30th”可知，夏令营时间是7月25日到7月30日，所以迈克可以去夏令营，故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.”可知，电影时间是晚上六点半到八点半，所以露西看《蝙蝠侠3》的最佳时间是晚上六点，不用等太久。故选C。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。本文向我们介绍四则广告，所以可以在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。
(D)
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
71. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.
72. Why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage?
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel using everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
73. What does “This” refer to?
A. The success of Diary of a Madman.
B. The True Story of Ah Q.
C. The first Chinese novel.
74. What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai?
A. Funny stories.
B. Articles about himself.
C. Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
75. Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage?
A. Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B. In 1898, his father was put into prison for taking money.
C. Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
【答案】71. B 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. A
【详解】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍鲁迅的生平事迹。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知这些早期经历极大地影响了他的写作。故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.”可知，这是第一部使用人们日常语言出版的中国小说，这使它获得了巨大的成功。故选B。
【73题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman...This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.”可知，《狂人日记》和《阿Q正传》一起，使鲁迅成为中国的主要作家。此处This指的是Diary of a Madman。故选A。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.”可知，他搬到上海，放弃了写故事，他只写文章号召人们反对政府。故选C。
【75题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.”可知，他不仅写故事，还写关于中国人生活状况的文章。故选A。
(E)
In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning. Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage
76. Why did our country carry out the rules?
_______________________________
77. How long should homework for middle school students take?
_______________________________
78. Mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class, must they?
_______________________________
79. How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage?
_______________________________
80. How many rules are talked about in this passage?
_______________________________
【答案】76. To/In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure.
77. No more than 90 minutes.
78. No, they mustn’t./No.
79. By listening carefully and going over lessons in time./They can listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
80. Four./Four rules./4.
【详解】
【导语】本文主要讲述了为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定的一些规定。
【76题详解】
根据“In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules”可知为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。故填To/In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure.
【77题详解】
根据“Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. ”可知中学生的作业时间不应超过90分钟。故填No more than 90 minutes.
【78题详解】
根据“Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded(心不在焉的) from the lesson.”可知手机是不准带到班级里，故填No, they mustn’t./No.
【79题详解】
根据“Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning”可知他们可以认真听课，及时复习。故填By listening carefully and going over lessons in time./They can listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
【80题详解】
根据“Fourthly, ”可知文章一共谈论了四条规定，故填Four./Four rules./4.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
81. Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)
假如你是李华，你是一名九年(6)班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632-5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】[例文]
Found
I found a schoolbag on the school playground on the afternoon of June 2nd. There is an English book, a pair of blue sports shoes and a basketball in it. If it is yours, please come to Class 6, Grade 9 or call me at 632-5267.
Li Hua
【详解】
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求写一篇失物招领启事，要求包含所有提示内容。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。可采用一段落格式，阐述失物是什么，联系电话等。注意语句要通顺，无单词语法错误。
82. 话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以“How to develop labor habits”为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
1. What housework do you usually do at home?
2. What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school?
3. Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education(劳动教育) 注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.
I usually do housework at home, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor and cooking meals and so on. I think they can help me learn life skills. At school, I take part in the activities like planting trees, collecting litter or cleaning the city park. They are good for both our health and the environment. In my opinion, we should have labor classes to learn some basic life skills at school once or twice a week.
All in all, we should try to develop good labor habits and value the importance of labor through our labor experiences.
【详解】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据问题提示内容，以“How to develop labor habits”为题，谈谈自己的看法。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一人称为主；文章可分为三段，第一段已给出，点明主题：欢迎劳动教育指导方针；第二段对照三个问题展开叙述；第三段再次点明主题。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词拼写及语法错误。
83. 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday, activities, colorful, meaningful, museum.
要求：1.词数：80-100之间。
2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文

In the holiday, Xiao Li and her classmates took part in many activities. Xiao Li joined the art club, and she practiced handwriting carefully. Some girls joined the cooking club, and they felt very excited about it. They didn’t do that in the past. Their parents thought it was a waste of time. They only needed to study. But children were really fond of cooking. Some were in the sports club to do exercise, such as running and playing basketball. Others went to the history museum. There they learned a lot about the heroes in their hometown. They made great contributions to their hometown. Children admired them very much.
All the children fell in love with the holiday activities. They would leave sweet memories during their lifetime. What colorful and meaningful activities they had!
【详解】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。要求根据图片和提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍图片中的孩子们做了哪些假日活动；第二段总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。