辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次考试英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次考试英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：90 分钟 总分 100分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Bk reading is certainly ne f the mst absrbing habits. Fr yung adults wh lve t read, finding sme gd bks t read is very essential. Writing a bk review can help yu t imprve yur language and writing skills.
The Bk Thief
Listed n The New Yrk Times Children’s Best Seller List fr ver 100 weeks, The Bk Thief by Markus Zusak is the stry f a yung girl in the Nazi camps set during Wrld War II. S, if yu lve histry and wish t learn hw the life was during Adlf Hitler’s time, read this histric bk.
The Diary f Yung Girl
Even Anne Frank can nt have imagined that her persnal diary written during Wrld War II wuld becme such a ppular bk. It’s a must read that describes the situatin f a family in the evils f wars thrugh the eyes f a teenager.
Animal Farm
Animal Farm is ne f the mst ppular bks by Gerge Orwell. It is just a reflectin f the Stalin and Wrld War II perid that has been s creatively presented in this bk. It is an interesting example f hw literature can be used t present cnditins cmmn in the sciety.
Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
Mark Twain’s Adventures f Huckleberry Finn is ne f the great American nvels in histry, and is certainly a great pick fr yung adults. Yung Huck Finn and his mischief alng with the clrful descriptin f peple arund the Mississippi River make this nvel a great bk t read.
1. Which bk describes the authr’s wn experiences accrding t this passage?
A. The Bk ThiefB. The Diary f Yung Girl
C. Animal FarmD. Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
2. What d the first three bks have in cmmn?
A. All f them are abut wars.
B. All f them are abut farms.
C. All f them are intended fr histry lvers.
D. All f them were written during Wrld War II.
3. The purpse f this passage is t _________.
A. instruct yungsters hw t imprve skills
B. tell yungsters sme wnderful reading habits
C. intrduce several gd bks t yungsters
D. give yungsters advice n writing a bk review
B
Tw years ag I was very lnely and didn't talk with anyne abut my feelings. At the time I didn't have many friends. I wanted smene t share my experiences and secrets with. I wanted smene t understand me. I started t imagine this friend. Often I imagine ur cnversatins and what we wuld d, but I didn't give my imaginatin a face.
Sme weeks later I started a new prject in schl and I was wrking with ne f my schlmates. We had never wrked tgether befre but we gt alng well. After the prject we started t spend sme time tgether in schl. One day we decided t take a walk. Ever since that walk we've been friends. We listened and really understd each ther.
I had wished fr a best friend, but the universe gave me s much mre. I have met ne f my sul mates(挚友). We can sense each ther, and it just takes ne lk and we knw what the ther is thinking. I didn't think ur friendship culd grw much strnger. But nw we have knwn each ther fr tw years and ur friendship is grwing all the time.
It hasn't nly been easy. We have gne thrugh bth easy and hard times. But I'm grateful fr the hard times, because they have frced me t grw and taught me a lt. My best friend has changed me. She has made me believe in myself. And I am nw fcusing n achieving ne f my biggest dreams. Withut her, I wuldn't even have realized what my biggest dream is.
I knw there are sul mates ut in the wrld fr yu. I am s thankful t have met ne f mine. Believe in them, and yur paths will crss.
4. What did the authr d befre meeting her sul mate?
A. She chse t stay alne. B. She spent time with ther friends.
C. She tld thers abut her feelings. D. She pictured a friend in her mind.
5. Hw did the authr get t knw her sul mate?
A. By taking a walk.
B. By attending a party.
C. Thrugh a schl prject.
D. Thrugh a friend's intrductin.
6. What d we knw abut the authr and her sul mate?
A. Their friendship is still develping.
B. She is the authr's nly sul mate.
C. They are trying hard t realize their dreams.
D. She has little cnfidence in their friendship.
7. Why is the authr thankful fr the hard times?
A. She went thrugh them easily.
B. She has learned a lt frm them.
C. They have made her suffer.
D. They have made her dream cme true.
C
On ne ccasin, while visiting my parents, I happened t meet the little by wh lived next dr. It was bvius that his mther had tld him nt t cme ver uninvited. He was standing n the very edge f his yard with an anxius lk n his face, seemingly abut t burst.
My father waved him ver and perfrmed the intrductins. “Elit, this is my sn, Gary. Gary, meet my little friend, Elit.” T my delight, he reached ut his small hand and I accepted the frmality(遵守礼节) with a smile.
Unlike mst children, this teenager was nt shy f meeting a stranger. As a matter f fact, he turned ut t be quite a chatterbx. Elit had me laughing as I listened t the excitement in his vice fr, as yu knw, it was a big deal t find a tad (蟾蜍)! His descriptins were priceless as I asked the bvius questins cncerning the capture(捕捉). He was pleased that I shwed interest in his adventure and gladly explained its details.
Since Elit seemed s willing t invest in ur budding friendship, I asked him a questin, “D yu like banj music?” He gt very excited and answered me with a hearty “Yes!”
I tk ut my banj frm the car, but when I sat next t him and started playing, Elit lked at me with a puzzled expressin. He asked me “What’s that?” in all seriusness.
My dad and I smiled. The by wh just “lved” the banj didn’t recgnize that I was hlding ne and that what I was playing was “banj music”.
I realized that his heart was in the right place. Elit just wanted t please his new friend with that “Yes”, thinking it was what I wanted t hear.
Well anyway, Elit likes the banj fr real nw. And I like Elit.
8. When Elit saw the authr, he _______.
A. came int the yard t greet the authrB. gladly intrduced himself t the authr
C. shwed n interest in visiting a strangerD. was eager t get t knw the authr
9. Frm the passage we knw Elit was ________.
A. serius B. shy C. talkative D. dishnest
10. The underlined sentence in the furth paragraph suggests_________.
A. Elit just wanted t knw smething with the authr
B. Elit wuld like t spend mney in develping friendship
C. Elit lked frward t develping friendship with the authr
D. Elit was excited fr nt making friends with the authr
11. Why did Elit say he lved banj music?
A. Because he hped that the authr was in high spirits.
B. Because he believed banj music was very interesting.
C. Because he was really fnd f such strange music.
D. Because he hped the authr wuld teach him the music.
D
A teenager needs t have a sense f independence in their life t feel secure（安全的）. T sme teenagers independence means a lt t them, and I think that sme parents dn’t allw their teenagers enugh independence.
Independence has smething t d with freedm. Sme kids are nt allwed t g anywhere alne, and the nly thing their schedule includes is ging t schl, cming hme, ging t sleep, and repeating the prcess the next day. Parents tend t be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they g utside int the wrld. But if parents cntrl their kids t much, they may never learn t live n their wn. The best way fr a teenager t learn lessn is thrugh experience. I think it is beneficial fr teenagers t have freedm.
Teenagers’ lack f freedm can als stp them frm having gd friendship at schl. Sme might say this is a gd thing, because it helps them fcus mre n their schl wrk. I argue that this can nly discurage them nt t d their schl wrk. Sme parents d nt allw their children t be arund their friends utside the schl, thinking that this will get them int truble. But I dn’t think s. Instead, isn’t this a gd reasn fr parents t get their children a cellphne? Cellphnes allw teenagers t stay in tuch with their parents, and cmmunicate with friends.
Privacy is anther issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend t enjy relaxatin by themselves in their wn rm. This als gives them a sense f independence. It ften annys teenagers when their parents enter their rm when they are nt hme. I knw that my mm always ges in my rm when I’m nt hme, and this has brught me t the pint where I have asked many times t get a lck n my dr.
12．What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A．It benefits teenagers t have freedm. B．Sme parents allw their kids n freedm.
C．Kids knw hw t live independently. D．Kids have a dull rutine every day
13．In the pinin f the authr, ___________.
A．it is unnecessary fr a kid t have a cellphne
B．kids shuld fcus n the schl wrk
C．parents shuld make it easy fr kids t cmmunicate with their friends
D．gd friendships between kids harm their schl wrk
14．Hw d teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rms in their absence?
A．Angry B．Lucky C．Disappinted D．Calm
15．The authr hpes t have her dr lcked in rder t ______________.
A．keep her father frm reading her dairyB．stp thieves frm ging in
C．Prtect herself frm any harm D．prevent her mther entering her rm
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I wrked fr a shrt time as a cashier at a restaurant a few mnths ag. 16 One night, just befre Christmas, I fund a large black wallet n the flr near ne f the tables. I guess I shuld have checked it t find ut wh was the wner, but I was busy at the time. Als, I imagined that if the wallet cntained anything valuable, the wner wuld be back.
An hur later a man came up t the cunter. 17 I asked him t describe the lst wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it t him. He asked me if I had pened it, and when I tld him “N”, he pened it right away and shwed that it cntained nearly $800 in cash. 18
“A reward fr yur hnesty,” he said and then turned and walked away.
19 I began wndering whether I wuld have been s hnest if I had knwn what was in the wallet! I thught that if there had been n way t find the wner and n ne had returned t claim (认领)it, I might have kept it. But it als came int my mind that I had in fact saved smene's Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. 20 The gd feeling it gave me was wrth mre than anything mney culd buy.
A. He lked quite wrried and asked if anyne had fund a wallet.
B. Later I thught abut it again.
C. T my surprise, he tk ut a twenty­dllar bill and handed it t me.
D. S I didn't return the wallet until the wner returned.
E. I wanted t be hnest, s I didn't care much abut mney.
F. I als helped clear ff the tables when it was especially busy.
G. Fr quite a lng time I kept happy whenever I thught abut it.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, ur children and I have had wnderful camping experiences ver the past ten years.
Sme f ur 21 are funny, especially frm the early years when ur children were little. Once, we 22 alng Chalk Creek. I was 23 that ur 15-mnth-ld by wuld fall int the creek (小溪). I tied a rpe arund his waist t keep him near t ur spt. That lasted abut ten minutes. He was 24 , and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it. S 25 tying him up, I just kept a clse eye n him. It 26 -he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-ld, hwever, did.
Anther time, we rented a bat in Vallecit Lake. The sky was clear when we 27 , but strms mve in fast in the muntains, and this ne quickly 28 ur peaceful mrning trip. The 29 picked up and thunder rlled. My husband stpped fishing t 30 the mtr. Nthing. He tried again. N 31 . We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr. As we all sat there 32 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rpe and twed (拖) us back. We were 33 .
Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage, we are filled with a sense f 34 , wndering what camping fun and 35 we will experience next.
21. A. ideas B. jkes C. memries D. discveries
22. A. camped B. drve C. walked D. cycled
23. A. annyed B. surprised C. disappinted D. wrried
24. A. unhurt B. unfrtunate C. uncmfrtable D. unafraid
25. A. due t B. instead f C. apart frm D.as fr
26. A. wrked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
27. A. signed up B. calmed dwnC. checked ut D. headed ff
28. A. arranged B. interruptedC. cmpleted D. recrded
29. A. windB. niseC. temperatureD. speed
30. A. findB. hideC. startD. fix
31. A. luckB. answerC. wnderD. signal
32. A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. dubtfullyD. helplessly
33. A. srryB. braveC. safeD. right
34. A. reliefB. dutyC. prideD. excitement
35. A. failureB. adventureC. perfrmanceD. cnflict
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My favurite seasn is winter. Yu’re prbably thinking I’m slightly mad — after all, wh desn’t lve summer? Winter, in 36. ________ (it) wn way, is wnderful. Fr anyne wh still needs t be cnvinced, let me explain 37. ________ I lve winter.
During Nvember, Christmas markets appear in 38. ________ number f twns and cities acrss the UK. Lndn’s Hyde Park becmes a huge winter wnderland, 39. ________ there are cuntless small shps selling fd and gifts. Christmas markets have smething fr everyne. And this prvides great entertainment!
The weather gets nticeably clder: the mrnings are ften frsty and the nights clse t freezing. I like the cld weather — fr me, there’s smething nice abut wearing a thick winter cat with a scarf and 40. ________ (glve).
Alng with cuntless schl children acrss the UK, I get very 41. ________ (excite) abut the thught f snw. A few years ag there was a lt f snw and many schls had the day ff. Snwball fights are great fun and many families enjy 42. ________ (build) snwmen tgether. I lve a white Christmas; 43. ________ (unfrtunate) this desn’t happen ften in the UK.
Thrughut December, many churches and schls hld carl cncerts: lts f 44. ________ (traditin) sngs are sung. Christmas dinner is my favurite meal f the year. In my huse, Christmas dinner usually 45. ________ (include) turkey, ptates and lts f vegetables, fllwed by Christmas cake, pies and lts f chclate!
第三部分 应用文写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华，你校学生会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
写信目的；
个人优势（口语能力；相关经验）；
希望获准。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信得开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir r Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
一
阅读 A BAC
阅读 B DCAB
阅读 C DCCA
阅读 D ACAD
二 七选五：31-35 FACBG
三 完形 CADCB ADBAC ADCDB
四 语法填空
its 2. why 3. a 4. where 5. glves 6. excited
7. building 8. Unfrtunately 9. traditinal 10. includes
五 小作文
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am Li Hua. Learning that yu are recruiting sme vlunteers t receive the visiting freign students, I’d like t apply fr the jb.
T begin with, I have a gd cmmand f spken English, thus making it easy fr me t cmmunicate with freign students. What’s mre, I have als taken part in several such activities, which equips me with rich experience in receiving freign students.
If accepted, I wuld try t live up t yur expectatins. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my applicatin.
Yurs,
Li Hua