广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共24页。
2022-2023学年广东省云浮市新兴县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
完形填空
1．（10分）Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place.Teenagers can make a difference，too.
Kyle Van Der Velden is a 16﹣year﹣old student in Wayne Hills High School.One day in school，he noticed a cleaner（1）　 　away a lot of pencils.The cleaner told Kyle that he（2）　 　pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom.（3）　 　he did not know what to do with the pencils，so he just threw（4）　 　away.
One day Kyle got some information from the Internet.Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly.So Kyle decided （5）　 　pencils to help them.Later Kyle joined a group called Right﹣to﹣Write as a volunteer.The group sends pencils（6）　 　people around the world.They collect pencils and put them into bags.Then they give （7）　 　bags to people who are traveling to poor countries.The pencils will（8）　 　to people in need by these travelers.
Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils.He（9）　 　3，790 pencils since he began the job two months ago.（10）　 　good job he has done!We should learn from him.

（1）A.throw
B.throws
C.threw
（2）A.gets
B.got
C.has got
（3）A.Then
B.Or
C.But
（4）A.they
B.them
C.theirs
（5）A.to collect
B.collecting
C.collected
（6）A.from
B.on
C.to
（7）A.the
B.a
C./
（8）A.give
B.gave
C.be given
（9）A.has collected
B.collected
C.collects
（10）A.How
B.What a
C.How a
完形填空
2．（10分）Thanks to a poster they saw in school，two boys，helped a mother save her baby's life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived.Susan was home alone with her newborn baby boy when the accident happened，he （1）　 　stopped breathing.
Susan said，"I put my finger under his （2）　 　to see if he was breathing.I found he wasn't." She couldn't find her phone，so she ran outside to（3）　 　help.
The only people around were two best friends，nine﹣year﹣old Rocky and ten﹣year﹣old Ethan.They were （4）　 　a ball in the garden across the street.Susan （5）　 　the boys to call 911 for her.
Rocky told his grandma to call 911.While Ethan waited for the doctors，Rocky ran back to Susan to see if he could （6）　 　her.
Rocky said，"I saw that the baby was pale and not breathing so I told her to do CPR.That's the only thing to （7）　 　the baby."
Rocky remembered seeing a poster at （8）　 　about how to do CPR on a baby and told Susan （9）　 　what to do.
He said，"I told her 'Use two fingers，not five'."
After several moments，the baby boy suddenly started to cry.Susan was so（10）　 　to the two boys."Without them，my baby would have died.They are the real life superheroes!"

（1）A.luckily
B.suddenly
C.finally
D.actively
（2）A.mouth
B.eyes
C.nose
D.ears
（3）A.depend on
B.look for
C.give up
D.pay for
（4）A.stealing
B.cutting
C.breaking
D.throwing
（5）A.asked
B.encouraged
C.taught
D.allowed
（6）A.sleep
B.help
C.live
D.study
（7）A.hurt
B.wake
C.save
D.feed
（8）A.home
B.hospital
C.work
D.school
（9）A.exactly
B.seriously
C.carefully
D.easily
（10）A.nice
B.rude
C.thankful
D.friendly
阅读理解
3．（10分）
Welcome to the School English Club
Are you interested in English？Do you want to improve your English skills quickly？If"yes"，please join the School English Club quickly.
Free!Free!Free!
Teachers：
Kelly Green：
—Comes from America.
—Good at American English.
—6 years of English teaching experience.
—Teaches American spoken English.
Time：From nine to eleven on Saturday morning.
Tim Smith：
—Comes from England.
—Special grade teacher.
—Teaches British English reading skills.
Time：From nine to eleven on Sunday morning.
Who to join：Aged 16—18
Place：School Hall
（1）The School English Club best suits those who want to 　 　 .
A.improve American spoken English
B.improve English writing skills
C.improve English listening skills
D.improve the use of English grammar
（2）How many teachers teach in the School English Club？ 　 　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）You can listen to Kelly Green at 　 　.
A.9 o'clock on Sunday morning
B.4 o'clock on Sunday afternoon
C.5 o'clock on Friday afternoon
D.9 o'clock on Saturday morning
（4）Who can join the School English Club？ 　 　
A.Teachers good at English.
B.Teachers with rich teaching experience.
C.Students aged 13～15.
D.Students aged 16～18.
（5）The text is probably a 　 　.
A.diary
B.report
C.poster
D.rule

阅读理解
4．（10分）Gestures are used to replace words in many countries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.Let's look at the three gestures.
What does the"O"gesture mean？
If you are an English speaker or diving（潜水）under the sea，it means"OK"or"good".In fact，it's believed that this gesture is popularized（普及）by divers.The Japanese read it as"money".The French read it as"zero"or"no value".
What does the"thumb﹣up"gesture mean？
This gesture also means differently in different countries.English speakers use it to stand for "OK"，which is the same meaning as the"O"gesture.The two can be used almost interchangeably.
To most people，it stands for the number"1"，since they count from 1 to 5，beginning with the thumb for 1 and ending with the little finger for the number 5.
Although Americans and British people usually ask for a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will not make a Greek driver stop to give them a ride.
What does it mean to stretch out your index finger（食指）？
Extending the index finger means different things in different countries.The Chinese stretch their index finger upward to indicate the number.They can refer to integers（整数）such as"one"，"one hundred"，"one thousand"，etc.In Japan，the index finger up means only one or once.This gesture represents the first in order.In the United States，use this gesture when asking the other person to wait.In Australia，in bars and restaurants，the forefinger is extended upward，saying，"A glass of beer，please."
In the Middle East，it is impolite to point at something with your index finger.

（1）For the French，which picture means"no value"？ 　 　

（2）The underlined word " interchangeably " means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.可互换地
B.不可替代地
C.没有意义地
D.坚定地
（3）Who won't give you a ride if you put out your hand with your thumb raised？ 　 　
A.An Australian driver.
B.A British driver.
C.A Greek driver.
D.An American driver.
（4）Yukio is from Japan.If he wants to show the number 1，he will raise his 　 　 .
A.thumb
B.index finger
C.middle finger
D.little finger
（5）The passage is probably from a 　 　.
A.cookbook
B.science magazine
C.history book
D.book on cultures

配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
5．（10分）
（1）　 　Nick，can you help me buy a Xinbua Dictionary at the Xinhua Bookstore this afternoon？
（2）　 　 Lily，are you free tomorrow？Can you help me with Chinese？
（3）　 　Nancy，I don't know how to go to the National Library.Can you tell me？
（4）　 　Darren，what time does your flight leave？I want to see you off.
（5）　 　 Rita，my computer doesn't work.Can you come to my home and help me repair it？
A.That's all right.I'm free tomorrow.I'd love to do it for you.
B.You can take subway line 2.It will take you there.
C.I'm sorry I'm busy today.I'm afraid I don't have time to buy it for you.
D.OK.I will finish the task you gave me as soon as possible.
E.Sure.I'll go to your home by subway.I'll try my best to fix it.
F.We can do many things with computers.I think computers are more useful than televisions.
G.Thanks a lot.My flight leaves at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
6．（15分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese，because Chinese is their mother tongue.In fact，（1）　 　is much more difficult than English.
However，some foreign students can speak Chinese （2）　 　well that you ' ll consider them as Chinese.Anna is one of（3）　 　.What makes them succeed？
" For me，conversation is the（4）　 　helpful.I often communicate with Chinese students （5）　 　Chinese.If you only listen to what the speakers are saying，you' ll only improve your listening ability. （6）　 　you talk as much as possible，you' ll find you can express yourself much better；" says Anna，an English girl now（7）　 　 Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.
Though the Chinese language is difficult，Anna can learn it （8）　 　.She thinks that to learn a language，one must（9）　 　to know something about the history of the country.In my opinion，Anna is right.Chinese is（10）　 　from English，but the experience of success can be similar.Conversation，in language learning，may be the most important.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
7．（10分）Many junior 3 students across China recently took the PE test.PE has been more and more important in senior high school entrance examination（中考）.Many students have been training hard for it.
Gong Siyu from Sichuan is in eighth grade.She went to an after﹣school training class."Since seventh grade，I've practised every Saturday evening for two hours，doing Australian pull﹣ups（斜身引体向上），an 800﹣meter run and basketball，"she said.In 2022，when Gong takes the test，the PE test will be 60 points（分） in senior high school entrance examination.
"I think it's a good thing，"Gong said."Health is important，and by preparing for the test，we get a chance to exercise and relax."
However，not all students agree with Gong Siyu.Liu Jiawei from Jilin will take the test soon.He often feels tired from practicing every day."I am not a sportsman.I can't run fast，"Liu said"In a simulated（模拟）PE test，I got only 20 points.This will largely lower my score in the senior high school entrance examination."
But he also pointed out the advantage of the PE test."In the past our teachers used our PE classes for other subjects，such as math，but now they are not taking away our PE classes anymore!"

（1）How many kinds of exercise does Gong Siyu do every Saturday evening？ 　 　
（2）When will Gong Siyu take a senior high school entrance examination？ 　 　
（3）What does Gong Siyu think of the PE test？ 　 　
（4）Where does Liu Jiawei come from？ 　 　
（5）Why did Liu Jiawei get only 20 points in a simulated PE test？ 　 　
书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。
8．（15分）近年来国家对体育课程越来越重视，广东省中考体育成绩占比逐年加大，假如你是李平，你对中考体育考试有何看法？作为即将升入初三的学生，你将如何强身健体应对明年的中考？请你在学校"英语论坛"中发表自己的看法。
内容包括：
1.你对中考进行体育考试的看法，并说明原因。
2.在校内和校外你将通过何种方式强身健体？（至少3种）
3.你对明年中考体育考试的信心。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Recently our country has taken actions to increase the hours of PE.Many students have to take the PE test in senior high school entrance examination.
_____

2022-2023学年广东省云浮市新兴县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（答案与解析）
完形填空
1．（10分）Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place.Teenagers can make a difference，too.
Kyle Van Der Velden is a 16﹣year﹣old student in Wayne Hills High School.One day in school，he noticed a cleaner（1）　A　away a lot of pencils.The cleaner told Kyle that he（2）　B　pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom.（3）　C　he did not know what to do with the pencils，so he just threw（4）　B　away.
One day Kyle got some information from the Internet.Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly.So Kyle decided （5）　A　pencils to help them.Later Kyle joined a group called Right﹣to﹣Write as a volunteer.The group sends pencils（6）　C　people around the world.They collect pencils and put them into bags.Then they give （7）　A　bags to people who are traveling to poor countries.The pencils will（8）　C　to people in need by these travelers.
Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils.He（9）　A　3，790 pencils since he began the job two months ago.（10）　B　good job he has done!We should learn from him.

（1）A.throw
B.throws
C.threw
（2）A.gets
B.got
C.has got
（3）A.Then
B.Or
C.But
（4）A.they
B.them
C.theirs
（5）A.to collect
B.collecting
C.collected
（6）A.from
B.on
C.to
（7）A.the
B.a
C./
（8）A.give
B.gave
C.be given
（9）A.has collected
B.collected
C.collects
（10）A.How
B.What a
C.How a
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了凯尔收集丢弃的铅笔，赠送给贫穷国家的人的故事。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：一天在学校，他注意到一个清洁工扔掉了很多铅笔。A.throw扔掉（动词原形）；B.throws扔掉（第三人称单数）；C.threw扔掉（过去式）。句中包含短语notice sb.do sth.，表示"注意到某人做某事"，因此空处为动词原形。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。句意：清洁工告诉凯尔，当他打扫教室的时候，他每天都能捡到许多铅笔。A.gets得到（第三人称单数）；B.got得到（过去式）；C.has got得到（现在完成时）。句中包含宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，因此从句应使用相应的过去时态。故选B。
（3）连词辨析。句意：但是他不知道该怎么处理这些铅笔，所以他只能把它们扔掉。A.Then然后；B.Or或者；C.But但是。句子he did not know what to do with the pencils（他不知道该怎么处理这些铅笔）与前文为转折关系，因此空处应为转折连词but。故选C。
（4）代词辨析。句意：但是他不知道该怎么处理这些铅笔，所以他只能把它们扔掉。A.they它们（主格）；B.them它们（宾格）；C.theirs它们（名词性物主代词）。动词threw为throw的过去式，因此其后应使用宾格。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。句意：所以凯尔决定收集铅笔来帮助他们。A.to collect收集（不定式）；B.collecting收集（动名词）；C.collected收集（过去式）。句中包含短语decide to do sth.，表示"决定做某事"。故选A。
（6）介词辨析。句意：该组织将铅笔寄给世界各地的人。A.from来自；B.on在……上；C.to去。句中包含短语send sth.to sb.，表示"寄某物给某人"。故选C。
（7）冠词辨析。句意：然后他们把袋子给到贫穷的国家旅行的人。A.the这个；B.a一个C./。根据前文They collect pencils and put them into bags.（他们收集铅笔并把它们放进袋子里。）可知，bag已经出现过，这里应使用特指。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。句意：这些铅笔将由这些旅行者送给有需要的人。A.give给（动词原形）；B.gave给（过去式）；C.be given给（被动语态）。文中主语为The pencils（铅笔），因此空处应使用被动语态。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。句意：自从两个月前开始这项工作以来，他已经收集了3790支铅笔。A.has collected收集（现在完成时）；B.collected收集（过去式）；C.collects收集（第三人称单数）。根据时间状语since he began the job two months ago（自从他两个月前开始工作以来）可知，句子应为现在完成时。故选A。
（10）感叹词辨析。句意：他干得多好啊。A.How多么；B.What a多么……的一个；C.How a多么……的一个。句中good job为可数名词单数，因此感叹句的引导词为what a。故选B。
完形填空
2．（10分）Thanks to a poster they saw in school，two boys，helped a mother save her baby's life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived.Susan was home alone with her newborn baby boy when the accident happened，he （1）　B　stopped breathing.
Susan said，"I put my finger under his （2）　C　to see if he was breathing.I found he wasn't." She couldn't find her phone，so she ran outside to（3）　B　help.
The only people around were two best friends，nine﹣year﹣old Rocky and ten﹣year﹣old Ethan.They were （4）　D　a ball in the garden across the street.Susan （5）　A　the boys to call 911 for her.
Rocky told his grandma to call 911.While Ethan waited for the doctors，Rocky ran back to Susan to see if he could （6）　B　her.
Rocky said，"I saw that the baby was pale and not breathing so I told her to do CPR.That's the only thing to （7）　C　the baby."
Rocky remembered seeing a poster at （8）　D　about how to do CPR on a baby and told Susan （9）　A　what to do.
He said，"I told her 'Use two fingers，not five'."
After several moments，the baby boy suddenly started to cry.Susan was so（10）　C　to the two boys."Without them，my baby would have died.They are the real life superheroes!"

（1）A.luckily
B.suddenly
C.finally
D.actively
（2）A.mouth
B.eyes
C.nose
D.ears
（3）A.depend on
B.look for
C.give up
D.pay for
（4）A.stealing
B.cutting
C.breaking
D.throwing
（5）A.asked
B.encouraged
C.taught
D.allowed
（6）A.sleep
B.help
C.live
D.study
（7）A.hurt
B.wake
C.save
D.feed
（8）A.home
B.hospital
C.work
D.school
（9）A.exactly
B.seriously
C.carefully
D.easily
（10）A.nice
B.rude
C.thankful
D.friendly
【分析】本文主要讲述了洛基和伊森利用在学校里学到的知识，拯救了一个小婴儿的故事。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：事故发生时，苏珊独自在家陪她刚出生的儿子，他突然停止了呼吸。A.luckily幸运地；B.suddenly突然地；C.finally最终；D.actively活跃地。根据stopped breathing（停止呼吸）可知，是指突然停止呼吸。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：我把手指放在他的鼻子下面，看他有没有呼吸。A.mouth嘴；B.eyes眼睛；C.nose鼻子；D.ears耳朵。根据to see if he was breathing（看他有没有呼吸）可知，是把手指放在他的鼻子下面。故选C。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：她找不到手机，于是跑到外面寻求帮助。A.depend on依靠；B.look for寻找；C.give up放弃。D.pay for支付。look for help寻求帮助，是固定搭配。故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：他们正在街对面的花园里扔球玩。A.stealing偷；B.cutting切；C.breaking打破；D.throwing扔。根据a ball（球）可知，是在扔球玩。故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：苏珊请求男孩们帮她打911。A.asked请求；B.encouraged鼓励；C.taught教；D.allowed允许。根据to call 911 for her（帮她打911）可知，是请求男孩们帮她打911。ask sb.to do sth.请某人做某事，是固定搭配。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：当伊森等待医生时，洛基跑回苏珊身边，看他是否能帮助她。A.sleep睡觉；B.help帮助；C.live居住；D.study学习。根据句意结合选项可知，是指帮助她。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：这是救孩子的唯一办法。A.hurt伤害；B.wake醒；C.save拯救；D.feed喂养。根据I saw that the baby was pale and not breathing so I told her to do CPR.（我看到婴儿脸色苍白，没有呼吸，所以我告诉她去做心肺复苏。）可知，心肺复苏术可以拯救这个孩子。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：洛基记得在学校看到一张关于如何对婴儿进行心肺复苏的海报，并准确地告诉苏珊该怎么做。A.home家；B.hospital医院；C.work工作；D.school学校。根据第一段Thanks to a poster they saw in school，two boys，helped a mother save her baby's life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived.（多亏了他们在学校看到的一张海报，两个男孩在医生到来之前帮助一位母亲用心肺复苏术挽救了婴儿的生命。）可知，是在学校看到的。故选D。
（9）考查副词。句意：洛基记得在学校看到一张关于如何对婴儿进行心肺复苏的海报，并准确地告诉苏珊该怎么做。A.exactly准确地；B.seriously严肃地；C.carefully仔细地；D.easily容易地。根据下文He said，"I told her 'Use two fingers，not five'."（他说："我告诉她'用两个手指，而不是五个手指'。"）可知，是指准确地告诉苏珊该怎么对婴儿进行心肺复苏。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：苏珊非常感激这两个男孩。A.nice漂亮的；B.rude粗鲁的；C.thankful感激的；D.friendly友好的。根据Without them，my baby would have died.They are the real life superheroes!（如果没有他们，我的孩子就会死。他们才是真正的超级英雄！）可知，苏珊很感激他们。故选C。
阅读理解
3．（10分）
Welcome to the School English Club
Are you interested in English？Do you want to improve your English skills quickly？If"yes"，please join the School English Club quickly.
Free!Free!Free!
Teachers：
Kelly Green：
—Comes from America.
—Good at American English.
—6 years of English teaching experience.
—Teaches American spoken English.
Time：From nine to eleven on Saturday morning.
Tim Smith：
—Comes from England.
—Special grade teacher.
—Teaches British English reading skills.
Time：From nine to eleven on Sunday morning.
Who to join：Aged 16—18
Place：School Hall
（1）The School English Club best suits those who want to 　A　 .
A.improve American spoken English
B.improve English writing skills
C.improve English listening skills
D.improve the use of English grammar
（2）How many teachers teach in the School English Club？ 　A　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）You can listen to Kelly Green at 　D　.
A.9 o'clock on Sunday morning
B.4 o'clock on Sunday afternoon
C.5 o'clock on Friday afternoon
D.9 o'clock on Saturday morning
（4）Who can join the School English Club？ 　D　
A.Teachers good at English.
B.Teachers with rich teaching experience.
C.Students aged 13～15.
D.Students aged 16～18.
（5）The text is probably a 　C　.
A.diary
B.report
C.poster
D.rule

【分析】本文介绍了学校英语俱乐部的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Are you interested in English？Do you want to improve your English skills quickly？If"yes"，please join the School English Club quickly.（你对英语感兴趣吗？你想快速提高你的英语水平吗？如果"是"，请尽快加入学校英语俱乐部。）以及Teaches American spoken English.（教美式英语口语。）可知，学校英语俱乐部最适合那些想要提高美式英语口语的人。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Kelly Green和Tim Smith可知，有两名老师。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Time：From nine to eleven on Saturday morning.（时间：周六上午9点到11点。）可知，你可以在周六上午9点听凯利•格林的课。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Who to join：Aged 16—18（加入对象：16﹣18岁）可知16～18岁的学生可以加入。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Welcome to the School English Club；Are you interested in English？Do you want to improve your English skills quickly？If"yes"，please join the School English Club quickly.（欢迎来到学校英语俱乐部；你对英语感兴趣吗？你想快速提高你的英语水平吗？如果"是"，请尽快加入学校英语俱乐部。）可知，这篇文章可能是一张海报。故选C。
阅读理解
4．（10分）Gestures are used to replace words in many countries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.Let's look at the three gestures.
What does the"O"gesture mean？
If you are an English speaker or diving（潜水）under the sea，it means"OK"or"good".In fact，it's believed that this gesture is popularized（普及）by divers.The Japanese read it as"money".The French read it as"zero"or"no value".
What does the"thumb﹣up"gesture mean？
This gesture also means differently in different countries.English speakers use it to stand for "OK"，which is the same meaning as the"O"gesture.The two can be used almost interchangeably.
To most people，it stands for the number"1"，since they count from 1 to 5，beginning with the thumb for 1 and ending with the little finger for the number 5.
Although Americans and British people usually ask for a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will not make a Greek driver stop to give them a ride.
What does it mean to stretch out your index finger（食指）？
Extending the index finger means different things in different countries.The Chinese stretch their index finger upward to indicate the number.They can refer to integers（整数）such as"one"，"one hundred"，"one thousand"，etc.In Japan，the index finger up means only one or once.This gesture represents the first in order.In the United States，use this gesture when asking the other person to wait.In Australia，in bars and restaurants，the forefinger is extended upward，saying，"A glass of beer，please."
In the Middle East，it is impolite to point at something with your index finger.

（1）For the French，which picture means"no value"？ 　C　

（2）The underlined word " interchangeably " means " 　A　" in Chinese.
A.可互换地
B.不可替代地
C.没有意义地
D.坚定地
（3）Who won't give you a ride if you put out your hand with your thumb raised？ 　C　
A.An Australian driver.
B.A British driver.
C.A Greek driver.
D.An American driver.
（4）Yukio is from Japan.If he wants to show the number 1，he will raise his 　B　 .
A.thumb
B.index finger
C.middle finger
D.little finger
（5）The passage is probably from a 　D　.
A.cookbook
B.science magazine
C.history book
D.book on cultures

【分析】主要讲述了不同的手势在不同的文化中意思不同，我们应该理解文化差异。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段What does the"O"gesture mean？（"O"的手势是什么意思？）以及The French read it as"zero"or"no value".（法国人将其解读为"零"或"无价值"。）可知对法国人来说，"O"的手势表示"没有价值"，C图符合题意。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第五段English speakers use it to stand for "OK"，which is the same meaning as the"O"gesture.The two can be used almost interchangeably.（说英语的人用它来表示"OK"，与"O"手势的意思相同。这两者几乎可以﹣﹣﹣。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词 interchangeably.的意思应为：可互换地。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第七段Although Americans and British people usually ask for a ride with their thumbs raised，the gesture will not make a Greek driver stop to give them a ride.（尽管美国人和英国人要求搭车时通常竖起大拇指，但希腊司机不会因为这个手势而停下来让他们搭车。）可知如果你伸出手，竖起大拇指，希腊司机就不会让你搭车。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据In Japan，the index finger up means only one or once.（在日本，食指向上只意味着一或一次。）可知由纪夫来自日本，如果他想表示数字1，他会举起他的食指。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。根据Gestures are used to replace words in many countries.They usually have different meanings in different cultures.（在许多国家，手势被用来代替语言。它们在不同的文化中通常有不同的含义。）可知这篇文章可能来自于关于文化的书。故选D。
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
5．（10分）
（1）　C　Nick，can you help me buy a Xinbua Dictionary at the Xinhua Bookstore this afternoon？
（2）　A　 Lily，are you free tomorrow？Can you help me with Chinese？
（3）　B　Nancy，I don't know how to go to the National Library.Can you tell me？
（4）　G　Darren，what time does your flight leave？I want to see you off.
（5）　E　 Rita，my computer doesn't work.Can you come to my home and help me repair it？
A.That's all right.I'm free tomorrow.I'd love to do it for you.
B.You can take subway line 2.It will take you there.
C.I'm sorry I'm busy today.I'm afraid I don't have time to buy it for you.
D.OK.I will finish the task you gave me as soon as possible.
E.Sure.I'll go to your home by subway.I'll try my best to fix it.
F.We can do many things with computers.I think computers are more useful than televisions.
G.Thanks a lot.My flight leaves at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.
【分析】（1）尼克，今天下午你能帮我在新华书店买一本新布亚词典吗？——对不起，我今天很忙。我恐怕没有时间给你买。
（2）莉莉，你明天有空吗？你能帮我学中文吗？——没关系。我明天有空。我很乐意为你做这件事。
（3）南希，我不知道怎么去国家图书馆。你能告诉我吗？——你可以乘地铁2号线。它会带你去的。
（4）达伦，你的航班什么时候起飞？我想为你送行。——非常感谢。我的航班明天早上8点起飞。
（5）丽塔，我的电脑坏了。你能来我家帮我修一下吗？——当然。我将乘地铁去你家。我会尽力解决的。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Nick，can you help me buy a Xinbua Dictionary at the Xinhua Bookstore this afternoon？（尼克，今天下午你能帮我在新华书店买一本新布亚词典吗？）可知说的是帮忙买词典，结合选项，应说对不起，我今天很忙。我恐怕没有时间给你买。故选C。
（2）根据Lily，are you free tomorrow？Can you help me with Chinese？（莉莉，你明天有空吗？你能帮我学中文吗？）可知说的是有没有时间，结合选项，应说没关系。我明天有空。我很乐意为你做这件事。故选A。
（3）根据Nancy，I don't know how to go to the National Library.Can you tell me？（南希，我不知道怎么去国家图书馆。你能告诉我吗？）可知说的是怎么去图书馆，结合选项，应说你可以乘地铁2号线。它会带你去的。故选B。
（4）根据Darren，what time does your flight leave？I want to see you off.（达伦，你的航班什么时候起飞？我想为你送行。）可知说的是航班的时间，结合选项，应说非常感谢。我的航班明天早上8点起飞。故选G。
（5）根据Rita，my computer doesn't work.Can you come to my home and help me repair it？（丽塔，我的电脑坏了。你能来我家帮我修一下吗？）可知说的是修理电脑，结合选项，应说当然。我将乘地铁去你家。我会尽力解决的。故选E。
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
6．（15分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese，because Chinese is their mother tongue.In fact，（1）　Chinese　is much more difficult than English.
However，some foreign students can speak Chinese （2）　so　well that you ' ll consider them as Chinese.Anna is one of（3）　them　.What makes them succeed？
" For me，conversation is the（4）　most　helpful.I often communicate with Chinese students （5）　in　Chinese.If you only listen to what the speakers are saying，you' ll only improve your listening ability. （6）　If　you talk as much as possible，you' ll find you can express yourself much better；" says Anna，an English girl now（7）　studying　 Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.
Though the Chinese language is difficult，Anna can learn it （8）　well　.She thinks that to learn a language，one must（9）　try　to know something about the history of the country.In my opinion，Anna is right.Chinese is（10）　different　from English，but the experience of success can be similar.Conversation，in language learning，may be the most important.
【分析】本文是一位留学生介绍的学习汉语的经验。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：事实上，汉语比英语困难很多。根据Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese（很多中国学生认为学习英语很难，而不是汉语），可知是把汉语和英语做对比，所以此处是说"汉语比英语困难很多"。故填：Chinese。
（2）考查副词。句意：然而，很多外国学生汉语说得如此好，以至于你会认为他们是中国人。根据that可知，此处用固定句型"如此......以至于......"，well是副词，修饰副词用so。故填：so。
（3）考查代词。句意：Anna就是他们当中的一个。根据Anna is one of____（Anna就是____当中的一个），可知此处应填"他们"，作介词of的宾语用宾格。故填：them。
（4）考查形容词最高级。句意：对我来说，对话是最有帮助的。根据定冠词the，可知此处应填形容词最高级，"最有帮助的"应该是the most helpful。故填：most。
（5）考查介词。句意：我经常用汉语和中国学生交流。使用某种语言，介词应是in。故填：in。
（6）考查连词。句意：如果你尽量多说，你会发现你能更好地表达自己。根据____you talk as much as possible，you' ll find you can express yourself much better（____你尽量多说，你会发现你能更好地表达自己），可知用if引导条件状语从句。故填：If。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：Anna，一个现在在北京语言文化大学学习汉语的英国女孩。根据____Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University（在北京语言文化大学____汉语），可知此处应填"学习"，空格处所填单词作后置定语修饰girl，用现在分词，表示动作正在进行，且和被修饰词是主动关系。故填：studying。
（8）考查副词。句意：虽然汉语很难，Anna还是能学得很好。根据句意可知，Anna汉语学得很好，修饰动词learn用副词。故填：well。
（9）考查动词。句意：她认为，一个人为了学习一门语言，必须试着了解该国历史。根据 to learn a language，one must____to know something about the history of the country（为了学习一门语言，一个人必须____了解该国历史），可知此处用try to do sth.表示"试着做某事"，情态动词must后用动词原形。故填：try。
（10）考查形容词。句意：汉语和英语不同，但成功的经验是类似的。根据句意和介词from，可知此处是指汉语和英语不同，be different from和......不同。故填：different。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
7．（10分）Many junior 3 students across China recently took the PE test.PE has been more and more important in senior high school entrance examination（中考）.Many students have been training hard for it.
Gong Siyu from Sichuan is in eighth grade.She went to an after﹣school training class."Since seventh grade，I've practised every Saturday evening for two hours，doing Australian pull﹣ups（斜身引体向上），an 800﹣meter run and basketball，"she said.In 2022，when Gong takes the test，the PE test will be 60 points（分） in senior high school entrance examination.
"I think it's a good thing，"Gong said."Health is important，and by preparing for the test，we get a chance to exercise and relax."
However，not all students agree with Gong Siyu.Liu Jiawei from Jilin will take the test soon.He often feels tired from practicing every day."I am not a sportsman.I can't run fast，"Liu said"In a simulated（模拟）PE test，I got only 20 points.This will largely lower my score in the senior high school entrance examination."
But he also pointed out the advantage of the PE test."In the past our teachers used our PE classes for other subjects，such as math，but now they are not taking away our PE classes anymore!"

（1）How many kinds of exercise does Gong Siyu do every Saturday evening？ 　Three.　
（2）When will Gong Siyu take a senior high school entrance examination？ 　In 2022.　
（3）What does Gong Siyu think of the PE test？ 　She thinks it's a good thing.　
（4）Where does Liu Jiawei come from？ 　Jilin.　
（5）Why did Liu Jiawei get only 20 points in a simulated PE test？ 　Because he is not a sportsman and he can't run fast.　
【分析】最近全国有很多初三学生参加了体育考试，在中考中占到了30到60分，体育对很多初中生来说是一个很大的挑战，很多初三学生都在为此而努力训练。不同的同学有不同的看法。
【解答】（1）细节归纳题。根据Since seventh grade，I've practised every Saturday evening for two hours，doing Australian pull﹣ups（斜身引体向上），an 800﹣meter run and basketball（从七年级开始，我每周六晚上练习两个小时，做斜身引体向上、800米跑和篮球。）可知是三种锻炼，故答案为：Three.
（2）细节理解题。根据In 2022，when Gong takes the test，the PE test will be 60 points（分） in senior high school entrance examination.（2022年，当龚参加考试时，高中入学考试的体育成绩将达到60分。）可知是2022年，故答案为：In 2022.
（3）细节理解题。根据 "I think it's a good thing，"Gong said.（"我认为这是件好事，"龚说）可知她认为这是件好事，故答案为：She thinks it's a good thing.
（4）细节理解题。根据Liu Jiawei from Jilin will take the test soon.（来自吉林的刘佳伟即将参加考试。）可知来自吉林，故答案为：Jilin.
（5）细节理解题。根据"I am not a sportsman.I can't run fast，"Liu said"In a simulated（模拟）PE test，I got only 20 points.（"我不是运动员。我跑不快，"刘说，"在模拟体育测试中，我只得了20分。）可知因为他不是运动员，跑不快，故答案为：Because he is not a sportsman and he can't run fast.
书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。
8．（15分）近年来国家对体育课程越来越重视，广东省中考体育成绩占比逐年加大，假如你是李平，你对中考体育考试有何看法？作为即将升入初三的学生，你将如何强身健体应对明年的中考？请你在学校"英语论坛"中发表自己的看法。
内容包括：
1.你对中考进行体育考试的看法，并说明原因。
2.在校内和校外你将通过何种方式强身健体？（至少3种）
3.你对明年中考体育考试的信心。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Recently our country has taken actions to increase the hours of PE.Many students have to take the PE test in senior high school entrance examination.
_____
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it's a good idea to take the PE test.（我认为参加体育考试是个好主意。）
think后加宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think I will succeed in next year's PE test if I keep on doing exercise every day.（我想如果我坚持每天锻炼，明年的体育考试就会成功）
think后加宾语从句。
if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Recently our country has taken actions to increase the hours of PE.Many students have to take the PE test in senior high school entrance examination.I think it's a good idea to take the PE test.【高分句型一】Because it can help students keep healthy and develop fighting spirit.（对中考进行体育考试的看法和原因。）I will try my best to keep healthy.I can't play football well so I will ask my PE teacher for help in PE class.After school I will play basketball with my friends.It's my favourite sport.On Saturday morning I will run in the park near my home.It can help me run fast.（通过何种方式强身健体。）
I think I will succeed in next year's PE test if I keep on doing exercise every day.【高分句型二】（对明年中考体育考试的信心。）