还剩26页未读，
继续阅读
山西省朔州市朔城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
展开
这是一份山西省朔州市朔城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共29页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
听力部分（共20分）
略
笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）
13．（5分）下面是三位好友的聊天界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack and Alice are walking together on the road.Tom 11 passing by in his car.）
J：Hello，Tom.Long time no see.
A：Hello.Tom.Is this your new car？How beautiful!
J：Yes，it is.Would you like to go for a ride with me？
T：Great!
A：That sounds cool.I can't wait.
T：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（1）
J：I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.
A：Safety comes first.We'd better wear the seat belt.
T：（2） No one will stop us right now.
J：Oh，no.We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（3）
A：I agree.
T：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.
J：（4） Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.
T：（5） I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!
A.And there's no policeman on the street.
B.Believe me，I'm an excellent driver.
C.Wearing the seat belt is for your safety.
D.And the street is wide enough.
E.It's just for ourselves!
F.It taught me a good lesson.
G.Sounds reasonable（有道理的）.
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I hated math，but needed high（1） to please my parents，so I made some "friends"，who allowed me to copy their work on tests.（2） they knew it was bad for me，they were still glad to "help".In this way，I passed a few tests.
One day，something terrible happened.Our teacher changed our seats for the test and I was sitting beside a boy whom I（3） talked with before.The questions were so difficult that I could only answer one or two.I signaled（示意）to the boy and asked him for answers.To my surprise，he（4） to offer help.After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math and all I needed was to put more（5） into the subject.I was still mad at him，but I thought what he said had a（6） .
From that day on，I began to spend more time on math.Slowly the subject I hated so much（7） such an interesting thing.I started to pass math tests easily with my own ability.
Till now，I'm still（8） to the boy who didn't help me on that day，because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.
（1）
A.praise
B.scores
C.chances
（2）
A.Even though
B.As long as
C.As soon as
（3）
A.always
B.seldom
C.usually
（4）
A.decided
B.dared
C.disagreed
（5）
A.effort
B.courage
C.manner
（6）
A.difference
B.point
C.purpose
（7）
A.turned into
B.showed up
C.dropped by
（8）
A.mad
B.worried
C.thankful
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）"Hometown"is a word full of warmth and beauty.How would you show your love for your hometown？At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants（参赛者）from all over China shared their own stories.
Wang Siqi talked about her hometown Nanjing."I used to live in the US and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing.When I came back at age 9，I felt even closer to this city.Tasting its food and hanging around in its universities.I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long."said Wang.
Lan Yunjie tried to change people's ideas about his hometown，Shanghai."When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced（快节奏的）' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness I want to show others a different side of Shanghai，so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai's lockdown."said Lan.
Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar（熟悉的）with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.But I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history.So the spirit of patriotism（爱国主义）has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives me."said Yang.
（1）What do we know about Wang Siqi？
A.She did a lot of research about Nanjing.
B.She used to live in the US.
C.She came back to Nanjing when she was nineteen.
（2）What does the underlined word "indifferent" mean in Chinese？
A.感动的
B.方便的
C.冷漠的
（3）What does Yang Zihan think of Hong Kong？
A.She is familiar with Hong Kong.
B.She feels bored about the history of Hong Kong.
C.She thinks Hong Kong is new to her.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wang Siqi had missed her mom for too long.
B.Lan Yunjie thinks his hometown is a city full of kindness.
C.Yang Zihan is glad to give the most valuable thing to her hometown.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A newspaper.
B.A novel.
C.A guidebook.
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.
Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.In 2018，Peng went to Paris to study music.In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.Later，Peng posted（发布）her first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it spread quickly.From then on，Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.They have got many likes and made Peng very popular.
Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it."I tell them this is a guzheng，and it's from China..."Peng said.
Peng hopes to bring guzheng to a bigger stage."I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a bigger role in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future，"Peng said.
（1）When did Peng begin to learn guzheng？
A.In 1995.
B.In 2002.
C.In 2018.
（2）Peng felt when she made her first performance on the street.
A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to（指）？
A.Peng's first performance on the street.
B.Guzheng.
C.Peng's first video of playing guzheng online.
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A.Peng went to study French in Paris in 2018.
B.Peng performs to spread both Chinese and French cultures.
C.Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music on the streets.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Bring Chinese Music to the World
B.A Street Performer's Life in France
C.The Street Performances in France
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What's social phobia（恐惧症）？It's a strong fear being talked about by others.（1） They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.But is this a"real"disease？
In fact，this is just a reaction（反应）to certain social situations.US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（2） As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（3）
"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety（焦虑）and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（4） People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks（惊慌失措）and other moments.
Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（5） Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self﹣help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn't mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having"social phobia".
D.For example，they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won't allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia？
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life，such as keeping healthy，communicating with friends，or even learning a language.However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.
Learn from different sources（来源）（not just apps）.
Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering（掌握）a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you.This is a world of different sources of information，from newspapers and books to TVs，radios，music and even real people.Would you learn your own language in only one way？Probably not.Why not do so in your new language？
Set up your purpose and plan your habits.
Do you want to improve your new language in weeks？The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.
Make it social.
I don't mean putting your progress online.I mean a real social life.I made progress in Italian，thanks to the support from Jim，my partner in study time.So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.
To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.
Today，Apps become more popular，which can help you in your life，even when you are learning a language.To use these Apps（1） ，here are some ways that you should know.（2） from different sources comes first.Don't learn a foreign language in only one way.Then set up your purpose and plan your habits.Your timetable plays an important role and if you want to learn more and better，a（3） habit can be helpful.Finally，make it social.It doesn't mean putting your progress online but a real social life.Try to find a friend to be with you.There are many good（4） to do so，such as taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school.Honestly，although it's（5） to combine the Apps，language schools，evening classes and books，never forget to use Apps often.
19．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Picasso is one of the most important people of the 20th century when art and art movements happened.Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.There had been no other artists like Picasso，who had such an influence on the art world，or had a large following of fans as he did.
In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.His father Ruiz was an art professor，and felt surprised by his son's drawing from an early age.His mother stated at one time that his first words were to ask for a pencil.At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.
Chart I
During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.He is famous as one of the most influential artists of the 20th.
In 1891，the family moved to La Coruna where his father worked as a professor.They spent four years there where Ruiz found his son better than him and decided to give up painting.
When Picasso died at the age of 91 in April 1973，he had become one of the most famous and successful artists in history.The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.
（1）What made "Picasso" become the most well﹣known name in modern art？
（2）How many artistic works did Picasso create during his life？
（3）When did Picasso begin to receive training from his father？
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
（5）Please complete the sentence in Chart II with only one word.
（6）What do you think of Picasso according to what you know about him？Why？
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．（10分）A total of 2，296 delegates（代表） have been elected（选举） to attend（1） 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC），which was held（2） Oct 16.The delegates are all excellent CPC members and one of them is Liu Xiuxiang，（3） history teacher and the vice﹣principal（副校长）at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou.
（4） 5：30 a.m.，when the sky just turns bright，Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom，waiting（5） his students.He has been doing this for 10 years.Since finishing university in 2012，Liu has devoted（奉献）himself to teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（6） helping some students return to school.
Besides teaching，Liu visits all the villages around his school to advise parents（7） let their children finish their education.In 2016，he set up（8） own workshop（工作室） to call on more people in society to help rural schools.So far，the workshop has supported more（9） 4，200 poor students with over 13 million yuan.
"My educational thought is never giving（10） anyone and that every child will have a better future."he said.
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good，he，trick，enter，six，send，but，disappoint，coin，they，realize，if
When I was in Grade 7，I had problems behaving well，I often played（1） on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair to get her attention.So I（2） to the headmaster's office repeatedly.Although I hated going there，I didn't hate the headmaster，Mr.Richard.
When I got called to his office for the（3） time，I had no idea what I had done.I felt（4） as I walked down there，I went into his office and sat down.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear， "Kevin，I hear you've been behaving really（5） lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you and I want to give you some candy." I was surprised. （6） he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.I carried the candy with me as if it was a gold（7） .When I（8） my classroom，I showed off my turnaround （转变） to my classmates excitedly.I wasn't so bad after all.
Mr.Richard was really kind.He made me（9） that I was just a kid who bad problems with behavior.He bought some candy and took the time to notice me when I just made a little progress.He gave me some hope by giving me some love.I will remember（10） for the rest of my life.
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）《后汉书•冯异传》里有句话说，"观其言语举止，非庸人也"。因此，透过一个人的言行举止，可以看出其素养如何。随着社会的飞速发展和文明程度的不断提高，以及世界交流的日益频繁，如何体现自己的举止有礼、有节、有度，已成为越来越多的人的思考。你又是如何看待行为举止的？请结合生活中的经历，写一篇英文短文。
内容包括：
●What is your opinion about good behaviors？
●An experience you had/heard/saw.
●What have you learned from it？
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（答案与解析）
听力部分（共20分）
略
笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）
13．（5分）下面是三位好友的聊天界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack and Alice are walking together on the road.Tom 11 passing by in his car.）
J：Hello，Tom.Long time no see.
A：Hello.Tom.Is this your new car？How beautiful!
J：Yes，it is.Would you like to go for a ride with me？
T：Great!
A：That sounds cool.I can't wait.
T：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（1） B
J：I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.
A：Safety comes first.We'd better wear the seat belt.
T：（2） A No one will stop us right now.
J：Oh，no.We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（3） E
A：I agree.
T：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.
J：（4） C Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.
T：（5） G I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!
A.And there's no policeman on the street.
B.Believe me，I'm an excellent driver.
C.Wearing the seat belt is for your safety.
D.And the street is wide enough.
E.It's just for ourselves!
F.It taught me a good lesson.
G.Sounds reasonable（有道理的）.
【分析】这是一则三个人关于坐车系安全带的对话。
【解答】（1）根据前面：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（你不必系安全带）和下面I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.（我肯定你是。但不是每个司机都像你一样好。）结合选项，可知，B.相信我，我是一名优秀的司机。符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据后面：No one will stop us right now.（现在没有人会阻止我们。）结合选项，可知，A.街上没有警察。符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据前面：We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（我们应该一直遵守交通规则，不是因为警察。）结合选项，可知，E.这只是为了我们自己！符合语境，故选E。
（4）根据上面：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.（没错，但我觉得不舒服。）和后面Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.（如果你的汽车被严重撞击，你会飞起来。）结合选项，可知，C.系安全带是为了你的安全。符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据后面：I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!（我正在系。好了。现在让我们享受我们的旅程吧！）结合选项，可知，G.听起来有道理的。符合语境，故选G。
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I hated math，but needed high（1） B to please my parents，so I made some "friends"，who allowed me to copy their work on tests.（2） A they knew it was bad for me，they were still glad to "help".In this way，I passed a few tests.
One day，something terrible happened.Our teacher changed our seats for the test and I was sitting beside a boy whom I（3） B talked with before.The questions were so difficult that I could only answer one or two.I signaled（示意）to the boy and asked him for answers.To my surprise，he（4） C to offer help.After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math and all I needed was to put more（5） A into the subject.I was still mad at him，but I thought what he said had a（6） B .
From that day on，I began to spend more time on math.Slowly the subject I hated so much（7） A such an interesting thing.I started to pass math tests easily with my own ability.
Till now，I'm still（8） C to the boy who didn't help me on that day，because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.
（1）
A.praise
B.scores
C.chances
（2）
A.Even though
B.As long as
C.As soon as
（3）
A.always
B.seldom
C.usually
（4）
A.decided
B.dared
C.disagreed
（5）
A.effort
B.courage
C.manner
（6）
A.difference
B.point
C.purpose
（7）
A.turned into
B.showed up
C.dropped by
（8）
A.mad
B.worried
C.thankful
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一次考试经历，他坐在一个平时很少说话的男孩旁边，当作者想让男孩帮忙时，男孩不同意。从此他开始认真学习数学，并且凭借自己的能力来通过数学考试。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：我讨厌数学，但我需要高分来取悦我的父母，所以我交了一些"朋友"，他们允许我在考试中抄袭他们的作业。A.praise表扬；B.scores分数；C.chances机会。根据I hated math（我讨厌数学）和to please my parents（让我的方面高兴）可知，此处指我需要高分来取悦我的父母。故选B。
（2）连词辨析。句意：即使他们知道这对我不好，他们还是很乐意"帮助"我。A.Even though即使；B.As long as只要；C.As soon as一...就...。根据句意可知，即使他们知道这对我不好，他们还是很乐意"帮助"我，因此选Even though，引导让步状语从句。故选A。
（3）副词辨析。句意：老师为了考试换了我们的座位，我坐在一个以前很少和我说话的男孩旁边。A.always总是；B.seldom很少；C.usually通常。根据Our teacher changed our seats for the test（老师为了考试换了我们的座位）可知，我坐在一个以前很少和我说话的男孩旁边，因此选seldom。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，他不同意提供帮助。A.decided决定；B.dared敢；C.disagreed不同意。根据the boy who didn't help me（那个没帮我的男孩）可知，他不同意提供帮助。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：考试结束后，他过来告诉我，我可以在数学上取得好成绩，我所需要的就是在这门课上更加努力。A.effort努力；B.courage勇气；C.manner方式。根据After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math（考试结束后，他过来告诉我，我可以在数学上取得好成绩）可知，此处指我所需要的就是在这门课上更加努力，因此选effort。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。句意：我还在生他的气，但我认为他说的有道理。A.difference不同；B.point要点；C.purpose目的。根据I was still mad at him（我还在生他的气）和but（但是）可知，虽然作者很生气，但是他还是认为男孩说的有道理，因此选point，have a point为固定搭配，意为"有道理"。故选B。
（7）短语辨析。句意：慢慢地，我如此讨厌的科目变成了如此有趣的事情。A.turned into变成；B.showed up露面；C.dropped by顺便拜访。根据I started to pass math tests easily（我开始轻松地通过数学考试）可知，作者渐渐地改变了对数学的看法，由讨厌变成了喜欢，因此选turned into，意为"变成"。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。句意：直到现在，我仍然很感激那天没有帮助我的男孩，因为他的选择对我一生的旅程真的很有帮助。A.mad狂热的；B.worried担心的；C.thankful感激的。根据because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.（因为他的选择对我一生的旅程真的很有帮助。）可知，此处指直到现在，我仍然很感激那天没有帮助我的男孩。故选C。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）"Hometown"is a word full of warmth and beauty.How would you show your love for your hometown？At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants（参赛者）from all over China shared their own stories.
Wang Siqi talked about her hometown Nanjing."I used to live in the US and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing.When I came back at age 9，I felt even closer to this city.Tasting its food and hanging around in its universities.I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long."said Wang.
Lan Yunjie tried to change people's ideas about his hometown，Shanghai."When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced（快节奏的）' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness I want to show others a different side of Shanghai，so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai's lockdown."said Lan.
Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar（熟悉的）with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.But I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history.So the spirit of patriotism（爱国主义）has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives me."said Yang.
（1）What do we know about Wang Siqi？ B
A.She did a lot of research about Nanjing.
B.She used to live in the US.
C.She came back to Nanjing when she was nineteen.
（2）What does the underlined word "indifferent" mean in Chinese？ C
A.感动的
B.方便的
C.冷漠的
（3）What does Yang Zihan think of Hong Kong？ C
A.She is familiar with Hong Kong.
B.She feels bored about the history of Hong Kong.
C.She thinks Hong Kong is new to her.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Wang Siqi had missed her mom for too long.
B.Lan Yunjie thinks his hometown is a city full of kindness.
C.Yang Zihan is glad to give the most valuable thing to her hometown.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A newspaper.
B.A novel.
C.A guidebook.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述的是在《中国日报》"21世纪杯"全国英语演讲比赛决赛上，选手们分享的自己家乡的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I used to live in the US.（我过去住在美国。）可知，王思琪曾经住在美国。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness.（当谈到上海时，很多人会想到"快节奏"和"冷漠"等词，但事实上，这是一座充满善意的城市。）可知，indifferent是冷漠的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.（杨紫涵，出生于香港，主要居住在深圳。"与其他对家乡如此熟悉的人不同，我的家乡对我来说是一个"陌生人"。）可知，杨紫涵认为香港对她来说是新的。故选C。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness.（当谈到上海时，很多人会想到"快节奏"和"冷漠"等词，但事实上，这是一座充满善意的城市。）可知，蓝云杰认为他的家乡是一个充满善良的城市。表述正确。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据第一段At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants from all over China shared their own stories.（在《中国日报》"21世纪杯"全国英语演讲比赛的决赛上，来自中国各地的选手分享了自己的故事。）可知，本文应该来源于报纸。故选A。
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.
Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.In 2018，Peng went to Paris to study music.In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.Later，Peng posted（发布）her first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it spread quickly.From then on，Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.They have got many likes and made Peng very popular.
Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it."I tell them this is a guzheng，and it's from China..."Peng said.
Peng hopes to bring guzheng to a bigger stage."I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a bigger role in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future，"Peng said.
（1）When did Peng begin to learn guzheng？ B
A.In 1995.
B.In 2002.
C.In 2018.
（2）Peng felt A when she made her first performance on the street.
A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to（指）？ B
A.Peng's first performance on the street.
B.Guzheng.
C.Peng's first video of playing guzheng online.
（4）What can we know from the passage？ C
A.Peng went to study French in Paris in 2018.
B.Peng performs to spread both Chinese and French cultures.
C.Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music on the streets.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A.Bring Chinese Music to the World
B.A Street Performer's Life in France
C.The Street Performances in France
【分析】本文讲述彭静旋在法国街头演奏古筝，推广中国传统音乐而走红网络的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.（彭出生于1995年，七岁时开始学习古筝。）可知彭静旋在2002年开始学习古筝，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.（同年，彭首次在剧院前演出。彭说："当时我很紧张，但很多人都说他们很喜欢我的表演。"）可知彭感到紧张，故选A。
（3）代词指代题。根据What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it.（此外，她还把介绍古筝历史和文化的小册子放在面前，这样人们就可以了解更多关于古筝的事情。）可知it指代"古筝"，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.（在城里，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人知道中国音乐。因此，她决定在街头演奏古筝。）Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.（彭通常演奏中国传统音乐。）可知彭通常在街上演奏中国传统音乐，故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.（一位身着中国传统服装的中国年轻女子经常在法国巴黎街头演奏古筝。她就是彭静旋。她试图将中国传统音乐带给世界。）且通读全文可知本文讲述彭静旋在法国街头演奏古筝，推广中国传统音乐而走红网络的故事。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"将中国音乐带到世界"，故选A。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What's social phobia（恐惧症）？It's a strong fear being talked about by others.（1） C They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.But is this a"real"disease？
In fact，this is just a reaction（反应）to certain social situations.US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（2） D As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（3） B
"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety（焦虑）and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（4） E People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks（惊慌失措）and other moments.
Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（5） A Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self﹣help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn't mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having"social phobia".
D.For example，they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won't allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia？
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了社交恐惧症的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.（他们喜欢不经常外出，很难结交新朋友或社交。）可知，说的是不喜欢外出的人。结合选项可知，C项，一些年轻人形容自己有"社交恐惧症"。符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据上文US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（美国研究员Ty Tashiro写了一本书，解释说有些人没有正确地"阅读"社会状况，因此他们最终感到不舒服。）以及下文As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.（结果，他们开始表现得很尴尬，因为他们不希望这种情况发生。）可知，说的是有些人没有正确理解社会状况。结合选项可知，D项，例如，他们可能害怕打破某种潜规则。符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据上文As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（结果，他们开始表现得很尴尬，因为他们不想这样做。这可能会让他们拒绝社交，或者觉得很难这样做。他们逐渐喜欢呆在家里，而不是出去结识新朋友。）可知，说的是有些人喜欢在家里。结合选项可知，B项，但这并不意味着他们有社交恐惧症。符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据上文"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（"真正的"社交恐惧症可以描述为社交焦虑更严重的是，有社交恐惧症的人想出去与人交流，但他们害怕这样做，以至于无法离开自己的家。）可知，说的是社交恐惧症的表现。结合选项可知，E项，他们的大脑根本不允许他们以正常的方式与他人交流。符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据上文Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（幸运的是，社交恐惧可以得到治疗。）可知，说的是社交恐惧是可以治疗的。结合选项可知，A项，有些人只是使用自助书籍来帮助他们控制自己的想法。符合语境。故选A。
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life，such as keeping healthy，communicating with friends，or even learning a language.However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.
Learn from different sources（来源）（not just apps）.
Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering（掌握）a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you.This is a world of different sources of information，from newspapers and books to TVs，radios，music and even real people.Would you learn your own language in only one way？Probably not.Why not do so in your new language？
Set up your purpose and plan your habits.
Do you want to improve your new language in weeks？The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.
Make it social.
I don't mean putting your progress online.I mean a real social life.I made progress in Italian，thanks to the support from Jim，my partner in study time.So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.
To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.
Today，Apps become more popular，which can help you in your life，even when you are learning a language.To use these Apps（1） properly ，here are some ways that you should know.（2） Learning from different sources comes first.Don't learn a foreign language in only one way.Then set up your purpose and plan your habits.Your timetable plays an important role and if you want to learn more and better，a（3） succesful habit can be helpful.Finally，make it social.It doesn't mean putting your progress online but a real social life.Try to find a friend to be with you.There are many good（4） ways to do so，such as taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school.Honestly，although it's（5） useful to combine the Apps，language schools，evening classes and books，never forget to use Apps often.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了好的APP可以帮助我们学习，但是也要结合不同的方法，使学习变得合理化、多样化。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：要正确使用这些应用程序，以下是你应该知道的一些方法。根据第一段中句子However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.（然而，你需要知道如何以适当的方式使用它们。以下是在使用应用程序进行语言学习之前应该考虑的问题。）可知，空处表示"恰当地"。空处使用副词修饰动词。properly恰当地，副词。故填properly。
（2）考查动名词。句意：首先要从不同的来源学习。根据文章第二段句子Learn from different sources.（从不同的来源学习。）可知，空处表示"学习"。learn学习，空处使用动名词做主语。learn的动名词为learning。故填Learning。
（3）考查形容词。你的时间表起着重要的作用，如果你想学得更多更好，一个成功的习惯是有帮助的。根据第五段中句子The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.（最好的应用程序会根据你的时间表自行调整。这些应用程序鼓励养成习惯，因为一个成功的习惯可以帮助你学得更多更好。）可知，空处表示"成功的"。空处使用形容词修饰名词。successful成功的，形容词。故填successful。
（4）考查名词复数。句意：有很多好的方法可以做到这一点，比如上夜校，借一本书，甚至参加语言学校。根据倒数第二段中句子So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.（所以你也可以找个朋友陪着你。上夜校，借书，甚至参加语言学校都是不错的方法。）可知，空处表示"方法"。空处使用名词复数形式。way方法，名词。复数形式为ways。故填ways。
（5）考查形容词。句意：老实说，尽管将应用程序、语言学校、夜校和书籍结合起来很有用，但永远不要忘记经常使用应用程序。根据文章最后一段To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.（说实话，app、语言学校、夜校和书籍的组合是有用的，但你也应该记得尽可能多地使用app。）可知，空处表示"有用的"。根据空前有be动词，可知空处使用形容词。useful有用的，形容词。故填useful。
19．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Picasso is one of the most important people of the 20th century when art and art movements happened.Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.There had been no other artists like Picasso，who had such an influence on the art world，or had a large following of fans as he did.
In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.His father Ruiz was an art professor，and felt surprised by his son's drawing from an early age.His mother stated at one time that his first words were to ask for a pencil.At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.
Chart I
During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.He is famous as one of the most influential artists of the 20th.
In 1891，the family moved to La Coruna where his father worked as a professor.They spent four years there where Ruiz found his son better than him and decided to give up painting.
When Picasso died at the age of 91 in April 1973，he had become one of the most famous and successful artists in history.The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.
（1）What made "Picasso" become the most well﹣known name in modern art？
The most special style and eye for artistic creation.
（2）How many artistic works did Picasso create during his life？
Over 37，000.
（3）When did Picasso begin to receive training from his father？
At the age of seven.
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
毕加索于1973年4月去世，享年91岁，他已成为历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。
（5）Please complete the sentence in Chart II with only one word.
born
（6）What do you think of Picasso according to what you know about him？Why？
He is the most talented in the history of art.Because he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.
【分析】本文主要介绍了艺术家毕加索的生平。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.（不到50岁，这位出生于西班牙的艺术家已经成为现代艺术界最知名的名字，有着最独特的艺术创作风格和眼光。）可知最独特的艺术创作风格和眼光让毕加索现代艺术界最知名的名字。故答案为The most special style and eye for artistic creation.
（2）细节理解题。根据During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.（在毕加索的一生中，他创作了37000多幅油画、素描、雕塑和其他艺术作品。）可知毕加索的一生创作了37000多个艺术作品。故答案为Over 37，000.
（3）细节理解题。根据At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.（7岁时，毕加索开始接受父亲的训练。）可知7岁时，毕加索开始接受父亲的训练。故答案为At the age of seven.
（4）英译汉题。when"当……时候"，died去世，at the age of 91在91岁的时候，in April 1973，1973年四月，become成为，one of the most famous and successful artists in history历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。故答案为毕加索于1973年4月去世，享年91岁，他已成为历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。
（5）同义句题。根据In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.（1881年，毕加索在西班牙出生。）可知1881年，毕加索在西班牙出生，was given birth与was born同义。故答案为born。
（6）主观题。根据The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.（最特别的是，他一方面能画出现代的创作，另一方面又能延续传统的线条。他也是艺术史上最有才华的人。）可知毕加索是艺术史上最有才华的人因为他一方面能画出现代的创作，另一方面又能延续传统的线条。故答案为He is the most talented in the history of art.Because he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．（10分）A total of 2，296 delegates（代表） have been elected（选举） to attend（1） the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC），which was held（2） on Oct 16.The delegates are all excellent CPC members and one of them is Liu Xiuxiang，（3） a history teacher and the vice﹣principal（副校长）at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou.
（4） At 5：30 a.m.，when the sky just turns bright，Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom，waiting（5） for his students.He has been doing this for 10 years.Since finishing university in 2012，Liu has devoted（奉献）himself to teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（6） and helping some students return to school.
Besides teaching，Liu visits all the villages around his school to advise parents（7） to let their children finish their education.In 2016，he set up（8） his own workshop（工作室） to call on more people in society to help rural schools.So far，the workshop has supported more（9） than 4，200 poor students with over 13 million yuan.
"My educational thought is never giving（10） up anyone and that every child will have a better future."he said.
【分析】本文主要介绍了优秀的共产党员——刘秀祥。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：共有2296名代表当选参加10月16日举行的中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会。根据20th可知，序数词前要有定冠词the。故填the。
（2）考查介词。句意：共有2296名代表当选参加10月16日举行的中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会。修饰具体日期Oct 16用介词on。故填on。
（3）考查冠词。句意：代表们都是优秀的共产党员，其中一位是贵州省望谟实验中学历史教师、副校长刘秀祥。根据history teacher（历史老师）可知，刘秀祥是一名历史老师，history是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
（4）考查介词。句意：凌晨五点半，天刚亮，刘秀祥就在教室里走来走去，等着他的学生。修饰时间点5：30用介词at，位于句首，要大写。故填At。
（5）考查介词。句意：凌晨五点半，天刚亮，刘秀祥就在教室里走来走去，等着他的学生。wait for sb.等待某人，是固定搭配。故填for。
（6）考查连词。句意：自2012年大学毕业以来，刘一直致力于在贵州老家教书，并帮助一些学生重返校园。前句teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（在贵州老家教书）和后句helping some students return to school（帮助一些学生重返校园）可知，前后句是并列关系。故填and。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：除了教书，刘还走访了学校周围的所有村庄，建议家长让孩子完成学业。advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事，是固定搭配。故填to。
（8）考查代词。句意：在2016年，他成立了自己的工作室，号召社会上更多的人帮助乡村学校。one's own某人自己的，此处指"他自己的"。故填his。
（9）考查连词。句意：迄今为止，该工作室已资助4200多名贫困学生，资助金额超过1300万元。根据more可知，此处是比较级。故填than。
（10）考查介词。句意：我的教育思想是永不放弃任何人，每个孩子都会有一个更好的未来。根据every child will have a better future（每个孩子都会有一个更好的未来）可知，是指不放弃任何人，give up放弃。故填up。
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good，he，trick，enter，six，send，but，disappoint，coin，they，realize，if
When I was in Grade 7，I had problems behaving well，I often played（1） tricks on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair to get her attention.So I（2） was sent to the headmaster's office repeatedly.Although I hated going there，I didn't hate the headmaster，Mr.Richard.
When I got called to his office for the（3） sixth time，I had no idea what I had done.I felt（4） disappointed as I walked down there，I went into his office and sat down.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear， "Kevin，I hear you've been behaving really（5） well lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you and I want to give you some candy." I was surprised. （6） But he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.I carried the candy with me as if it was a gold（7） coin .When I（8） entered my classroom，I showed off my turnaround （转变） to my classmates excitedly.I wasn't so bad after all.
Mr.Richard was really kind.He made me（9） realize that I was just a kid who bad problems with behavior.He bought some candy and took the time to notice me when I just made a little progress.He gave me some hope by giving me some love.I will remember（10） him for the rest of my life.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者经常捉弄同学而被送到校长办公室，在一次表现好而被校长奖励糖果后，进而做出改变的事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当我在七年级的时候，我表现不好，我经常捉弄我的同学。play tricks on…捉弄…。故填tricks。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以我被多次送到校长办公室。根据上文I had problems behaving well，I often played tricks on my schoolmates.（我表现不好，我经常捉弄我的同学。）可知，应该说的是我经常被送到校长办公室，主语是我，句子是一般过去时。故填was sent。
（3）考查序数词。句意：当我第六次被叫到他的办公室时，我不知道自己做了什么。the后面加序数词，表示第几。故填sixth。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当我走到那里时，我感到失望，我走进他的办公室坐下。根据上文I had no idea what I had done.（我不知道我做了什么。）可知，我在去校长办公室的时候是失望的。故填disappointed。
（5）考查副词。句意：Kevin，我听说你最近表现得很好。behave 表现，动词，修饰动词应用副词。故填well。
（6）考查连词。句意：但他只是告诉我拿着糖果回去上课。根据上文I was surprised.（我很惊讶。）以及he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.（他只是让我拿着糖果回去上课。）可知，句子表示转折，应用but连接，首字母需要大写。故填But。
（7）考查名词。句意：我带着糖果，好像是一枚金币。根据上文I was surprised.（我很惊讶。）可知，我对于校长的奖励是很惊喜的，把的糖果当成金币。故填coin。
（8）考查动词。句意：当我走进教室时，我兴奋地向同学们展示了我的转变。根据I showed off my turnaround to my classmates（我向同学们展示我的转变）可知，说的是进入教室时，句子是一般过去时。故填entered。
（9）考查动词。句意：他让我意识到我只是一个行为不端的孩子。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。故填realize。
（10）考查代词。句意：我会记住他一辈子。动词后加宾格结构。故填him。
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）《后汉书•冯异传》里有句话说，"观其言语举止，非庸人也"。因此，透过一个人的言行举止，可以看出其素养如何。随着社会的飞速发展和文明程度的不断提高，以及世界交流的日益频繁，如何体现自己的举止有礼、有节、有度，已成为越来越多的人的思考。你又是如何看待行为举止的？请结合生活中的经历，写一篇英文短文。
内容包括：
●What is your opinion about good behaviors？
●An experience you had/heard/saw.
●What have you learned from it？
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
【分析】【高分句型一】
As a middle school student，I think good manners are the most important.作为一名中学生，我认为礼貌是最重要的。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope everyone can take action at once.我希望每个人都能立即采取行动。宾语从句。
【解答】Good manners are important in our lives.（重要性）
Good manners play a very important role in social development.As a middle school student，I think good manners are the most important.【高分句型一】At school，I never talk in class.I show my respect to my teachers.If I have any question，I will put up my hand.I also try not to speak loudly during the break.When someone is in trouble，I try to be friendly or offer help to him instead of laughing at him.Good manners will give others a good impression.Good manners in public help me make more friends and get help from others.Once，I accidentally bumped my book on the floor.I said sorry in time，and he also forgave me.I also learned the importance of politeness.（例子和学到了什么）
I hope everyone can take action at once.【高分句型二】
2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
听力部分（共20分）
略
笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）
13．（5分）下面是三位好友的聊天界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack and Alice are walking together on the road.Tom 11 passing by in his car.）
J：Hello，Tom.Long time no see.
A：Hello.Tom.Is this your new car？How beautiful!
J：Yes，it is.Would you like to go for a ride with me？
T：Great!
A：That sounds cool.I can't wait.
T：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（1）
J：I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.
A：Safety comes first.We'd better wear the seat belt.
T：（2） No one will stop us right now.
J：Oh，no.We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（3）
A：I agree.
T：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.
J：（4） Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.
T：（5） I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!
A.And there's no policeman on the street.
B.Believe me，I'm an excellent driver.
C.Wearing the seat belt is for your safety.
D.And the street is wide enough.
E.It's just for ourselves!
F.It taught me a good lesson.
G.Sounds reasonable（有道理的）.
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I hated math，but needed high（1） to please my parents，so I made some "friends"，who allowed me to copy their work on tests.（2） they knew it was bad for me，they were still glad to "help".In this way，I passed a few tests.
One day，something terrible happened.Our teacher changed our seats for the test and I was sitting beside a boy whom I（3） talked with before.The questions were so difficult that I could only answer one or two.I signaled（示意）to the boy and asked him for answers.To my surprise，he（4） to offer help.After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math and all I needed was to put more（5） into the subject.I was still mad at him，but I thought what he said had a（6） .
From that day on，I began to spend more time on math.Slowly the subject I hated so much（7） such an interesting thing.I started to pass math tests easily with my own ability.
Till now，I'm still（8） to the boy who didn't help me on that day，because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.
（1）
A.praise
B.scores
C.chances
（2）
A.Even though
B.As long as
C.As soon as
（3）
A.always
B.seldom
C.usually
（4）
A.decided
B.dared
C.disagreed
（5）
A.effort
B.courage
C.manner
（6）
A.difference
B.point
C.purpose
（7）
A.turned into
B.showed up
C.dropped by
（8）
A.mad
B.worried
C.thankful
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）"Hometown"is a word full of warmth and beauty.How would you show your love for your hometown？At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants（参赛者）from all over China shared their own stories.
Wang Siqi talked about her hometown Nanjing."I used to live in the US and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing.When I came back at age 9，I felt even closer to this city.Tasting its food and hanging around in its universities.I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long."said Wang.
Lan Yunjie tried to change people's ideas about his hometown，Shanghai."When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced（快节奏的）' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness I want to show others a different side of Shanghai，so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai's lockdown."said Lan.
Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar（熟悉的）with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.But I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history.So the spirit of patriotism（爱国主义）has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives me."said Yang.
（1）What do we know about Wang Siqi？
A.She did a lot of research about Nanjing.
B.She used to live in the US.
C.She came back to Nanjing when she was nineteen.
（2）What does the underlined word "indifferent" mean in Chinese？
A.感动的
B.方便的
C.冷漠的
（3）What does Yang Zihan think of Hong Kong？
A.She is familiar with Hong Kong.
B.She feels bored about the history of Hong Kong.
C.She thinks Hong Kong is new to her.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wang Siqi had missed her mom for too long.
B.Lan Yunjie thinks his hometown is a city full of kindness.
C.Yang Zihan is glad to give the most valuable thing to her hometown.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A newspaper.
B.A novel.
C.A guidebook.
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.
Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.In 2018，Peng went to Paris to study music.In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.Later，Peng posted（发布）her first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it spread quickly.From then on，Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.They have got many likes and made Peng very popular.
Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it."I tell them this is a guzheng，and it's from China..."Peng said.
Peng hopes to bring guzheng to a bigger stage."I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a bigger role in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future，"Peng said.
（1）When did Peng begin to learn guzheng？
A.In 1995.
B.In 2002.
C.In 2018.
（2）Peng felt when she made her first performance on the street.
A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to（指）？
A.Peng's first performance on the street.
B.Guzheng.
C.Peng's first video of playing guzheng online.
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A.Peng went to study French in Paris in 2018.
B.Peng performs to spread both Chinese and French cultures.
C.Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music on the streets.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Bring Chinese Music to the World
B.A Street Performer's Life in France
C.The Street Performances in France
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What's social phobia（恐惧症）？It's a strong fear being talked about by others.（1） They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.But is this a"real"disease？
In fact，this is just a reaction（反应）to certain social situations.US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（2） As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（3）
"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety（焦虑）and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（4） People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks（惊慌失措）and other moments.
Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（5） Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self﹣help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn't mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having"social phobia".
D.For example，they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won't allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia？
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life，such as keeping healthy，communicating with friends，or even learning a language.However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.
Learn from different sources（来源）（not just apps）.
Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering（掌握）a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you.This is a world of different sources of information，from newspapers and books to TVs，radios，music and even real people.Would you learn your own language in only one way？Probably not.Why not do so in your new language？
Set up your purpose and plan your habits.
Do you want to improve your new language in weeks？The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.
Make it social.
I don't mean putting your progress online.I mean a real social life.I made progress in Italian，thanks to the support from Jim，my partner in study time.So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.
To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.
Today，Apps become more popular，which can help you in your life，even when you are learning a language.To use these Apps（1） ，here are some ways that you should know.（2） from different sources comes first.Don't learn a foreign language in only one way.Then set up your purpose and plan your habits.Your timetable plays an important role and if you want to learn more and better，a（3） habit can be helpful.Finally，make it social.It doesn't mean putting your progress online but a real social life.Try to find a friend to be with you.There are many good（4） to do so，such as taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school.Honestly，although it's（5） to combine the Apps，language schools，evening classes and books，never forget to use Apps often.
19．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Picasso is one of the most important people of the 20th century when art and art movements happened.Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.There had been no other artists like Picasso，who had such an influence on the art world，or had a large following of fans as he did.
In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.His father Ruiz was an art professor，and felt surprised by his son's drawing from an early age.His mother stated at one time that his first words were to ask for a pencil.At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.
Chart I
During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.He is famous as one of the most influential artists of the 20th.
In 1891，the family moved to La Coruna where his father worked as a professor.They spent four years there where Ruiz found his son better than him and decided to give up painting.
When Picasso died at the age of 91 in April 1973，he had become one of the most famous and successful artists in history.The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.
（1）What made "Picasso" become the most well﹣known name in modern art？
（2）How many artistic works did Picasso create during his life？
（3）When did Picasso begin to receive training from his father？
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
（5）Please complete the sentence in Chart II with only one word.
（6）What do you think of Picasso according to what you know about him？Why？
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．（10分）A total of 2，296 delegates（代表） have been elected（选举） to attend（1） 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC），which was held（2） Oct 16.The delegates are all excellent CPC members and one of them is Liu Xiuxiang，（3） history teacher and the vice﹣principal（副校长）at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou.
（4） 5：30 a.m.，when the sky just turns bright，Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom，waiting（5） his students.He has been doing this for 10 years.Since finishing university in 2012，Liu has devoted（奉献）himself to teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（6） helping some students return to school.
Besides teaching，Liu visits all the villages around his school to advise parents（7） let their children finish their education.In 2016，he set up（8） own workshop（工作室） to call on more people in society to help rural schools.So far，the workshop has supported more（9） 4，200 poor students with over 13 million yuan.
"My educational thought is never giving（10） anyone and that every child will have a better future."he said.
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good，he，trick，enter，six，send，but，disappoint，coin，they，realize，if
When I was in Grade 7，I had problems behaving well，I often played（1） on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair to get her attention.So I（2） to the headmaster's office repeatedly.Although I hated going there，I didn't hate the headmaster，Mr.Richard.
When I got called to his office for the（3） time，I had no idea what I had done.I felt（4） as I walked down there，I went into his office and sat down.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear， "Kevin，I hear you've been behaving really（5） lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you and I want to give you some candy." I was surprised. （6） he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.I carried the candy with me as if it was a gold（7） .When I（8） my classroom，I showed off my turnaround （转变） to my classmates excitedly.I wasn't so bad after all.
Mr.Richard was really kind.He made me（9） that I was just a kid who bad problems with behavior.He bought some candy and took the time to notice me when I just made a little progress.He gave me some hope by giving me some love.I will remember（10） for the rest of my life.
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）《后汉书•冯异传》里有句话说，"观其言语举止，非庸人也"。因此，透过一个人的言行举止，可以看出其素养如何。随着社会的飞速发展和文明程度的不断提高，以及世界交流的日益频繁，如何体现自己的举止有礼、有节、有度，已成为越来越多的人的思考。你又是如何看待行为举止的？请结合生活中的经历，写一篇英文短文。
内容包括：
●What is your opinion about good behaviors？
●An experience you had/heard/saw.
●What have you learned from it？
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（答案与解析）
听力部分（共20分）
略
笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）
13．（5分）下面是三位好友的聊天界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack and Alice are walking together on the road.Tom 11 passing by in his car.）
J：Hello，Tom.Long time no see.
A：Hello.Tom.Is this your new car？How beautiful!
J：Yes，it is.Would you like to go for a ride with me？
T：Great!
A：That sounds cool.I can't wait.
T：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（1） B
J：I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.
A：Safety comes first.We'd better wear the seat belt.
T：（2） A No one will stop us right now.
J：Oh，no.We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（3） E
A：I agree.
T：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.
J：（4） C Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.
T：（5） G I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!
A.And there's no policeman on the street.
B.Believe me，I'm an excellent driver.
C.Wearing the seat belt is for your safety.
D.And the street is wide enough.
E.It's just for ourselves!
F.It taught me a good lesson.
G.Sounds reasonable（有道理的）.
【分析】这是一则三个人关于坐车系安全带的对话。
【解答】（1）根据前面：Well，you don't have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.（你不必系安全带）和下面I'm sure you are.But not every driver is as good as you.（我肯定你是。但不是每个司机都像你一样好。）结合选项，可知，B.相信我，我是一名优秀的司机。符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据后面：No one will stop us right now.（现在没有人会阻止我们。）结合选项，可知，A.街上没有警察。符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据前面：We should always follow the traffic rules not for the police.（我们应该一直遵守交通规则，不是因为警察。）结合选项，可知，E.这只是为了我们自己！符合语境，故选E。
（4）根据上面：That's true.But I feel uncomfortable with it.（没错，但我觉得不舒服。）和后面Or you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.（如果你的汽车被严重撞击，你会飞起来。）结合选项，可知，C.系安全带是为了你的安全。符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据后面：I am wearing it.OK.Let's enjoy our ride now!（我正在系。好了。现在让我们享受我们的旅程吧！）结合选项，可知，G.听起来有道理的。符合语境，故选G。
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I hated math，but needed high（1） B to please my parents，so I made some "friends"，who allowed me to copy their work on tests.（2） A they knew it was bad for me，they were still glad to "help".In this way，I passed a few tests.
One day，something terrible happened.Our teacher changed our seats for the test and I was sitting beside a boy whom I（3） B talked with before.The questions were so difficult that I could only answer one or two.I signaled（示意）to the boy and asked him for answers.To my surprise，he（4） C to offer help.After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math and all I needed was to put more（5） A into the subject.I was still mad at him，but I thought what he said had a（6） B .
From that day on，I began to spend more time on math.Slowly the subject I hated so much（7） A such an interesting thing.I started to pass math tests easily with my own ability.
Till now，I'm still（8） C to the boy who didn't help me on that day，because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.
（1）
A.praise
B.scores
C.chances
（2）
A.Even though
B.As long as
C.As soon as
（3）
A.always
B.seldom
C.usually
（4）
A.decided
B.dared
C.disagreed
（5）
A.effort
B.courage
C.manner
（6）
A.difference
B.point
C.purpose
（7）
A.turned into
B.showed up
C.dropped by
（8）
A.mad
B.worried
C.thankful
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一次考试经历，他坐在一个平时很少说话的男孩旁边，当作者想让男孩帮忙时，男孩不同意。从此他开始认真学习数学，并且凭借自己的能力来通过数学考试。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：我讨厌数学，但我需要高分来取悦我的父母，所以我交了一些"朋友"，他们允许我在考试中抄袭他们的作业。A.praise表扬；B.scores分数；C.chances机会。根据I hated math（我讨厌数学）和to please my parents（让我的方面高兴）可知，此处指我需要高分来取悦我的父母。故选B。
（2）连词辨析。句意：即使他们知道这对我不好，他们还是很乐意"帮助"我。A.Even though即使；B.As long as只要；C.As soon as一...就...。根据句意可知，即使他们知道这对我不好，他们还是很乐意"帮助"我，因此选Even though，引导让步状语从句。故选A。
（3）副词辨析。句意：老师为了考试换了我们的座位，我坐在一个以前很少和我说话的男孩旁边。A.always总是；B.seldom很少；C.usually通常。根据Our teacher changed our seats for the test（老师为了考试换了我们的座位）可知，我坐在一个以前很少和我说话的男孩旁边，因此选seldom。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，他不同意提供帮助。A.decided决定；B.dared敢；C.disagreed不同意。根据the boy who didn't help me（那个没帮我的男孩）可知，他不同意提供帮助。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。句意：考试结束后，他过来告诉我，我可以在数学上取得好成绩，我所需要的就是在这门课上更加努力。A.effort努力；B.courage勇气；C.manner方式。根据After the test，he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math（考试结束后，他过来告诉我，我可以在数学上取得好成绩）可知，此处指我所需要的就是在这门课上更加努力，因此选effort。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。句意：我还在生他的气，但我认为他说的有道理。A.difference不同；B.point要点；C.purpose目的。根据I was still mad at him（我还在生他的气）和but（但是）可知，虽然作者很生气，但是他还是认为男孩说的有道理，因此选point，have a point为固定搭配，意为"有道理"。故选B。
（7）短语辨析。句意：慢慢地，我如此讨厌的科目变成了如此有趣的事情。A.turned into变成；B.showed up露面；C.dropped by顺便拜访。根据I started to pass math tests easily（我开始轻松地通过数学考试）可知，作者渐渐地改变了对数学的看法，由讨厌变成了喜欢，因此选turned into，意为"变成"。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。句意：直到现在，我仍然很感激那天没有帮助我的男孩，因为他的选择对我一生的旅程真的很有帮助。A.mad狂热的；B.worried担心的；C.thankful感激的。根据because his choice is really helpful to my lifelong journey.（因为他的选择对我一生的旅程真的很有帮助。）可知，此处指直到现在，我仍然很感激那天没有帮助我的男孩。故选C。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）"Hometown"is a word full of warmth and beauty.How would you show your love for your hometown？At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants（参赛者）from all over China shared their own stories.
Wang Siqi talked about her hometown Nanjing."I used to live in the US and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing.When I came back at age 9，I felt even closer to this city.Tasting its food and hanging around in its universities.I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long."said Wang.
Lan Yunjie tried to change people's ideas about his hometown，Shanghai."When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced（快节奏的）' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness I want to show others a different side of Shanghai，so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai's lockdown."said Lan.
Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar（熟悉的）with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.But I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad history.So the spirit of patriotism（爱国主义）has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives me."said Yang.
（1）What do we know about Wang Siqi？ B
A.She did a lot of research about Nanjing.
B.She used to live in the US.
C.She came back to Nanjing when she was nineteen.
（2）What does the underlined word "indifferent" mean in Chinese？ C
A.感动的
B.方便的
C.冷漠的
（3）What does Yang Zihan think of Hong Kong？ C
A.She is familiar with Hong Kong.
B.She feels bored about the history of Hong Kong.
C.She thinks Hong Kong is new to her.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Wang Siqi had missed her mom for too long.
B.Lan Yunjie thinks his hometown is a city full of kindness.
C.Yang Zihan is glad to give the most valuable thing to her hometown.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A newspaper.
B.A novel.
C.A guidebook.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述的是在《中国日报》"21世纪杯"全国英语演讲比赛决赛上，选手们分享的自己家乡的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I used to live in the US.（我过去住在美国。）可知，王思琪曾经住在美国。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness.（当谈到上海时，很多人会想到"快节奏"和"冷漠"等词，但事实上，这是一座充满善意的城市。）可知，indifferent是冷漠的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Yang Zihan，born in Hong Kong，mainly lives in Shenzhen."Unlike other people who are so familiar with their hometown，my hometown is a "stranger" to me.（杨紫涵，出生于香港，主要居住在深圳。"与其他对家乡如此熟悉的人不同，我的家乡对我来说是一个"陌生人"。）可知，杨紫涵认为香港对她来说是新的。故选C。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段When talking about Shanghai，many people would think of words like 'fast﹣paced' and 'indifferent'，but in fact，it's a city full of kindness.（当谈到上海时，很多人会想到"快节奏"和"冷漠"等词，但事实上，这是一座充满善意的城市。）可知，蓝云杰认为他的家乡是一个充满善良的城市。表述正确。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据第一段At the final of the China Daily "21st Century Cup"National English Speaking Competition，contestants from all over China shared their own stories.（在《中国日报》"21世纪杯"全国英语演讲比赛的决赛上，来自中国各地的选手分享了自己的故事。）可知，本文应该来源于报纸。故选A。
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.
Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.In 2018，Peng went to Paris to study music.In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.Later，Peng posted（发布）her first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it spread quickly.From then on，Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.They have got many likes and made Peng very popular.
Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it."I tell them this is a guzheng，and it's from China..."Peng said.
Peng hopes to bring guzheng to a bigger stage."I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a bigger role in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future，"Peng said.
（1）When did Peng begin to learn guzheng？ B
A.In 1995.
B.In 2002.
C.In 2018.
（2）Peng felt A when she made her first performance on the street.
A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to（指）？ B
A.Peng's first performance on the street.
B.Guzheng.
C.Peng's first video of playing guzheng online.
（4）What can we know from the passage？ C
A.Peng went to study French in Paris in 2018.
B.Peng performs to spread both Chinese and French cultures.
C.Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music on the streets.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A.Bring Chinese Music to the World
B.A Street Performer's Life in France
C.The Street Performances in France
【分析】本文讲述彭静旋在法国街头演奏古筝，推广中国传统音乐而走红网络的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Born in 1995，Peng began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old.（彭出生于1995年，七岁时开始学习古筝。）可知彭静旋在2002年开始学习古筝，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in the same year."I was very nervous at that time，but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance，"Peng said.（同年，彭首次在剧院前演出。彭说："当时我很紧张，但很多人都说他们很喜欢我的表演。"）可知彭感到紧张，故选A。
（3）代词指代题。根据What's more，she puts small pamphlets that introduce the history and culture of guzheng in front of her，so people can learn more about it.（此外，她还把介绍古筝历史和文化的小册子放在面前，这样人们就可以了解更多关于古筝的事情。）可知it指代"古筝"，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据In the city，she saw many people do street performances，but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play guzheng on the streets.（在城里，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人知道中国音乐。因此，她决定在街头演奏古筝。）Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music.（彭通常演奏中国传统音乐。）可知彭通常在街上演奏中国传统音乐，故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Wearing traditional Chinese clothes，a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris，France.She is Peng Jingxuan.She tries to bring traditional Chinese music to the world.（一位身着中国传统服装的中国年轻女子经常在法国巴黎街头演奏古筝。她就是彭静旋。她试图将中国传统音乐带给世界。）且通读全文可知本文讲述彭静旋在法国街头演奏古筝，推广中国传统音乐而走红网络的故事。所以这篇文章最好的标题是"将中国音乐带到世界"，故选A。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What's social phobia（恐惧症）？It's a strong fear being talked about by others.（1） C They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.But is this a"real"disease？
In fact，this is just a reaction（反应）to certain social situations.US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（2） D As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（3） B
"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety（焦虑）and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（4） E People with social phobia disease may experience panic attacks（惊慌失措）and other moments.
Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（5） A Those who have more serious cases of social anxiety can take medicine to treat their disease.
A.Some people simply use self﹣help books to help them control over their minds.
B.But this doesn't mean they have social phobia.
C.Some young people describe themselves as having"social phobia".
D.For example，they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule.
E.Their brains simply won't allow them to communicate with others in a normal way.
F.Have you ever heard of social phobia？
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了社交恐惧症的相关信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文They prefer not to go out much，and it's hard for them to make new friends or socialize.（他们喜欢不经常外出，很难结交新朋友或社交。）可知，说的是不喜欢外出的人。结合选项可知，C项，一些年轻人形容自己有"社交恐惧症"。符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据上文US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote a book that explains that some people don't"read"social situations correctly and so they end up feeling uncomfortable.（美国研究员Ty Tashiro写了一本书，解释说有些人没有正确地"阅读"社会状况，因此他们最终感到不舒服。）以及下文As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.（结果，他们开始表现得很尴尬，因为他们不希望这种情况发生。）可知，说的是有些人没有正确理解社会状况。结合选项可知，D项，例如，他们可能害怕打破某种潜规则。符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据上文As a result，they start to act embarrassingly because they don't want this to happen.This might make them refuse to socialize or find it hard to do so.They gradually prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people.（结果，他们开始表现得很尴尬，因为他们不想这样做。这可能会让他们拒绝社交，或者觉得很难这样做。他们逐渐喜欢呆在家里，而不是出去结识新朋友。）可知，说的是有些人喜欢在家里。结合选项可知，B项，但这并不意味着他们有社交恐惧症。符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据上文"Real"social phobia can be described as social anxiety and it's much more serious.People with social anxiety want to go out and communicate with people，but they're so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes.（"真正的"社交恐惧症可以描述为社交焦虑更严重的是，有社交恐惧症的人想出去与人交流，但他们害怕这样做，以至于无法离开自己的家。）可知，说的是社交恐惧症的表现。结合选项可知，E项，他们的大脑根本不允许他们以正常的方式与他人交流。符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据上文Luckily，social anxiety can be treated.（幸运的是，社交恐惧可以得到治疗。）可知，说的是社交恐惧是可以治疗的。结合选项可知，A项，有些人只是使用自助书籍来帮助他们控制自己的想法。符合语境。故选A。
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Apps are becoming more and more popular these days.They can help you out in almost every area of your life，such as keeping healthy，communicating with friends，or even learning a language.However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.
Learn from different sources（来源）（not just apps）.
Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering（掌握）a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you.This is a world of different sources of information，from newspapers and books to TVs，radios，music and even real people.Would you learn your own language in only one way？Probably not.Why not do so in your new language？
Set up your purpose and plan your habits.
Do you want to improve your new language in weeks？The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.
Make it social.
I don't mean putting your progress online.I mean a real social life.I made progress in Italian，thanks to the support from Jim，my partner in study time.So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.
To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.
Today，Apps become more popular，which can help you in your life，even when you are learning a language.To use these Apps（1） properly ，here are some ways that you should know.（2） Learning from different sources comes first.Don't learn a foreign language in only one way.Then set up your purpose and plan your habits.Your timetable plays an important role and if you want to learn more and better，a（3） succesful habit can be helpful.Finally，make it social.It doesn't mean putting your progress online but a real social life.Try to find a friend to be with you.There are many good（4） ways to do so，such as taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school.Honestly，although it's（5） useful to combine the Apps，language schools，evening classes and books，never forget to use Apps often.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了好的APP可以帮助我们学习，但是也要结合不同的方法，使学习变得合理化、多样化。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：要正确使用这些应用程序，以下是你应该知道的一些方法。根据第一段中句子However，you need to know how to use them in a proper way.Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.（然而，你需要知道如何以适当的方式使用它们。以下是在使用应用程序进行语言学习之前应该考虑的问题。）可知，空处表示"恰当地"。空处使用副词修饰动词。properly恰当地，副词。故填properly。
（2）考查动名词。句意：首先要从不同的来源学习。根据文章第二段句子Learn from different sources.（从不同的来源学习。）可知，空处表示"学习"。learn学习，空处使用动名词做主语。learn的动名词为learning。故填Learning。
（3）考查形容词。你的时间表起着重要的作用，如果你想学得更多更好，一个成功的习惯是有帮助的。根据第五段中句子The best Apps adapt（调整）themselves according to your timetable.These Apps encourage habit﹣building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.（最好的应用程序会根据你的时间表自行调整。这些应用程序鼓励养成习惯，因为一个成功的习惯可以帮助你学得更多更好。）可知，空处表示"成功的"。空处使用形容词修饰名词。successful成功的，形容词。故填successful。
（4）考查名词复数。句意：有很多好的方法可以做到这一点，比如上夜校，借一本书，甚至参加语言学校。根据倒数第二段中句子So you can also find a friend to be with you.Taking an evening class，borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.（所以你也可以找个朋友陪着你。上夜校，借书，甚至参加语言学校都是不错的方法。）可知，空处表示"方法"。空处使用名词复数形式。way方法，名词。复数形式为ways。故填ways。
（5）考查形容词。句意：老实说，尽管将应用程序、语言学校、夜校和书籍结合起来很有用，但永远不要忘记经常使用应用程序。根据文章最后一段To be honest，the combination（组合）of Apps，language schools，evening classes and books is useful，but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.（说实话，app、语言学校、夜校和书籍的组合是有用的，但你也应该记得尽可能多地使用app。）可知，空处表示"有用的"。根据空前有be动词，可知空处使用形容词。useful有用的，形容词。故填useful。
19．（12分）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Picasso is one of the most important people of the 20th century when art and art movements happened.Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.There had been no other artists like Picasso，who had such an influence on the art world，or had a large following of fans as he did.
In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.His father Ruiz was an art professor，and felt surprised by his son's drawing from an early age.His mother stated at one time that his first words were to ask for a pencil.At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.
Chart I
During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.He is famous as one of the most influential artists of the 20th.
In 1891，the family moved to La Coruna where his father worked as a professor.They spent four years there where Ruiz found his son better than him and decided to give up painting.
When Picasso died at the age of 91 in April 1973，he had become one of the most famous and successful artists in history.The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.
（1）What made "Picasso" become the most well﹣known name in modern art？
The most special style and eye for artistic creation.
（2）How many artistic works did Picasso create during his life？
Over 37，000.
（3）When did Picasso begin to receive training from his father？
At the age of seven.
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
毕加索于1973年4月去世，享年91岁，他已成为历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。
（5）Please complete the sentence in Chart II with only one word.
born
（6）What do you think of Picasso according to what you know about him？Why？
He is the most talented in the history of art.Because he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.
【分析】本文主要介绍了艺术家毕加索的生平。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Before the age of 50，the Spanish born artist had become the most well﹣known name in modern art，with the most special style and eye for artistic creation.（不到50岁，这位出生于西班牙的艺术家已经成为现代艺术界最知名的名字，有着最独特的艺术创作风格和眼光。）可知最独特的艺术创作风格和眼光让毕加索现代艺术界最知名的名字。故答案为The most special style and eye for artistic creation.
（2）细节理解题。根据During Picasso's whole life，he created over 37，000 paintings，drawings，sculptures （雕塑）and other artistic works.（在毕加索的一生中，他创作了37000多幅油画、素描、雕塑和其他艺术作品。）可知毕加索的一生创作了37000多个艺术作品。故答案为Over 37，000.
（3）细节理解题。根据At the age of seven，Picasso began receiving training from his father.（7岁时，毕加索开始接受父亲的训练。）可知7岁时，毕加索开始接受父亲的训练。故答案为At the age of seven.
（4）英译汉题。when"当……时候"，died去世，at the age of 91在91岁的时候，in April 1973，1973年四月，become成为，one of the most famous and successful artists in history历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。故答案为毕加索于1973年4月去世，享年91岁，他已成为历史上最著名、最成功的艺术家之一。
（5）同义句题。根据In 1881，Picasso was given birth in Spain.（1881年，毕加索在西班牙出生。）可知1881年，毕加索在西班牙出生，was given birth与was born同义。故答案为born。
（6）主观题。根据The most special is that he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.He is also the most talented in the history of art.（最特别的是，他一方面能画出现代的创作，另一方面又能延续传统的线条。他也是艺术史上最有才华的人。）可知毕加索是艺术史上最有才华的人因为他一方面能画出现代的创作，另一方面又能延续传统的线条。故答案为He is the most talented in the history of art.Because he was able to draw modern creation on the one hand but on the other of continuing traditional lines.
八、词语运用（每小题10分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．（10分）A total of 2，296 delegates（代表） have been elected（选举） to attend（1） the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC），which was held（2） on Oct 16.The delegates are all excellent CPC members and one of them is Liu Xiuxiang，（3） a history teacher and the vice﹣principal（副校长）at Wangmo Experimental High School in Guizhou.
（4） At 5：30 a.m.，when the sky just turns bright，Liu Xiuxiang walks around the classroom，waiting（5） for his students.He has been doing this for 10 years.Since finishing university in 2012，Liu has devoted（奉献）himself to teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（6） and helping some students return to school.
Besides teaching，Liu visits all the villages around his school to advise parents（7） to let their children finish their education.In 2016，he set up（8） his own workshop（工作室） to call on more people in society to help rural schools.So far，the workshop has supported more（9） than 4，200 poor students with over 13 million yuan.
"My educational thought is never giving（10） up anyone and that every child will have a better future."he said.
【分析】本文主要介绍了优秀的共产党员——刘秀祥。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：共有2296名代表当选参加10月16日举行的中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会。根据20th可知，序数词前要有定冠词the。故填the。
（2）考查介词。句意：共有2296名代表当选参加10月16日举行的中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会。修饰具体日期Oct 16用介词on。故填on。
（3）考查冠词。句意：代表们都是优秀的共产党员，其中一位是贵州省望谟实验中学历史教师、副校长刘秀祥。根据history teacher（历史老师）可知，刘秀祥是一名历史老师，history是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
（4）考查介词。句意：凌晨五点半，天刚亮，刘秀祥就在教室里走来走去，等着他的学生。修饰时间点5：30用介词at，位于句首，要大写。故填At。
（5）考查介词。句意：凌晨五点半，天刚亮，刘秀祥就在教室里走来走去，等着他的学生。wait for sb.等待某人，是固定搭配。故填for。
（6）考查连词。句意：自2012年大学毕业以来，刘一直致力于在贵州老家教书，并帮助一些学生重返校园。前句teaching in his hometown in Guizhou（在贵州老家教书）和后句helping some students return to school（帮助一些学生重返校园）可知，前后句是并列关系。故填and。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：除了教书，刘还走访了学校周围的所有村庄，建议家长让孩子完成学业。advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事，是固定搭配。故填to。
（8）考查代词。句意：在2016年，他成立了自己的工作室，号召社会上更多的人帮助乡村学校。one's own某人自己的，此处指"他自己的"。故填his。
（9）考查连词。句意：迄今为止，该工作室已资助4200多名贫困学生，资助金额超过1300万元。根据more可知，此处是比较级。故填than。
（10）考查介词。句意：我的教育思想是永不放弃任何人，每个孩子都会有一个更好的未来。根据every child will have a better future（每个孩子都会有一个更好的未来）可知，是指不放弃任何人，give up放弃。故填up。
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
good，he，trick，enter，six，send，but，disappoint，coin，they，realize，if
When I was in Grade 7，I had problems behaving well，I often played（1） tricks on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair to get her attention.So I（2） was sent to the headmaster's office repeatedly.Although I hated going there，I didn't hate the headmaster，Mr.Richard.
When I got called to his office for the（3） sixth time，I had no idea what I had done.I felt（4） disappointed as I walked down there，I went into his office and sat down.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear， "Kevin，I hear you've been behaving really（5） well lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you and I want to give you some candy." I was surprised. （6） But he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.I carried the candy with me as if it was a gold（7） coin .When I（8） entered my classroom，I showed off my turnaround （转变） to my classmates excitedly.I wasn't so bad after all.
Mr.Richard was really kind.He made me（9） realize that I was just a kid who bad problems with behavior.He bought some candy and took the time to notice me when I just made a little progress.He gave me some hope by giving me some love.I will remember（10） him for the rest of my life.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者经常捉弄同学而被送到校长办公室，在一次表现好而被校长奖励糖果后，进而做出改变的事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当我在七年级的时候，我表现不好，我经常捉弄我的同学。play tricks on…捉弄…。故填tricks。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以我被多次送到校长办公室。根据上文I had problems behaving well，I often played tricks on my schoolmates.（我表现不好，我经常捉弄我的同学。）可知，应该说的是我经常被送到校长办公室，主语是我，句子是一般过去时。故填was sent。
（3）考查序数词。句意：当我第六次被叫到他的办公室时，我不知道自己做了什么。the后面加序数词，表示第几。故填sixth。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当我走到那里时，我感到失望，我走进他的办公室坐下。根据上文I had no idea what I had done.（我不知道我做了什么。）可知，我在去校长办公室的时候是失望的。故填disappointed。
（5）考查副词。句意：Kevin，我听说你最近表现得很好。behave 表现，动词，修饰动词应用副词。故填well。
（6）考查连词。句意：但他只是告诉我拿着糖果回去上课。根据上文I was surprised.（我很惊讶。）以及he just told me to take the candy and go back to class.（他只是让我拿着糖果回去上课。）可知，句子表示转折，应用but连接，首字母需要大写。故填But。
（7）考查名词。句意：我带着糖果，好像是一枚金币。根据上文I was surprised.（我很惊讶。）可知，我对于校长的奖励是很惊喜的，把的糖果当成金币。故填coin。
（8）考查动词。句意：当我走进教室时，我兴奋地向同学们展示了我的转变。根据I showed off my turnaround to my classmates（我向同学们展示我的转变）可知，说的是进入教室时，句子是一般过去时。故填entered。
（9）考查动词。句意：他让我意识到我只是一个行为不端的孩子。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。故填realize。
（10）考查代词。句意：我会记住他一辈子。动词后加宾格结构。故填him。
九、书面表达（共15分）
22．（15分）《后汉书•冯异传》里有句话说，"观其言语举止，非庸人也"。因此，透过一个人的言行举止，可以看出其素养如何。随着社会的飞速发展和文明程度的不断提高，以及世界交流的日益频繁，如何体现自己的举止有礼、有节、有度，已成为越来越多的人的思考。你又是如何看待行为举止的？请结合生活中的经历，写一篇英文短文。
内容包括：
●What is your opinion about good behaviors？
●An experience you had/heard/saw.
●What have you learned from it？
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
【分析】【高分句型一】
As a middle school student，I think good manners are the most important.作为一名中学生，我认为礼貌是最重要的。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope everyone can take action at once.我希望每个人都能立即采取行动。宾语从句。
【解答】Good manners are important in our lives.（重要性）
Good manners play a very important role in social development.As a middle school student，I think good manners are the most important.【高分句型一】At school，I never talk in class.I show my respect to my teachers.If I have any question，I will put up my hand.I also try not to speak loudly during the break.When someone is in trouble，I try to be friendly or offer help to him instead of laughing at him.Good manners will give others a good impression.Good manners in public help me make more friends and get help from others.Once，I accidentally bumped my book on the floor.I said sorry in time，and he also forgave me.I also learned the importance of politeness.（例子和学到了什么）
I hope everyone can take action at once.【高分句型二】
相关试卷
山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)： 这是一份山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)： 这是一份山西省朔州市2023届九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山西省朔州市朔城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语模拟试题（含答案）： 这是一份山西省朔州市朔城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语模拟试题（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
