江苏省宿迁市2022-2023学年第二学期第一次月考初一英语模拟试卷（含答案）

江苏省宿迁市2022-2023学年第二学期

第一次月考初一英语模拟试题（满分120）

一、单词辨音 （本题共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。

(   )1. A. beach         B. theatre      C. dream       D. sea

(   )2. A. about           B. house       C. double       D. thousand

(   )3. A. shower          B. own        C. how      D. flower

(   )4. A. machine      B. children      C. teacher       D. chair

(   )5. A. forty            B. fork      C. for      D. doctor

二、单项选择  （本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

(   )6. ---Do you know          man in black?

      ---Which one?           one outside the classroom? He's         new teacher.

     A. A; The; a     B. a; The; the     C. the; A; a    D. the; The; a

(   )7. The exchange_______ homes are in the UK.I want to take_______ to the Great Wall.

     A students’; them        B student’ s; their

     C students’ , theirs        D. student’ s; they

(   )8. --The fish_______ nice. Your mother is a great cook.

---Really? Try some, and you will like it more.

A. tastes      B. smells      C. cooks      D. sees

(   )9. --- What would you like to have for lunch, Wendy?

---__________ is OK. I am hungry enough to eat a horse.

A. Something     B. Anything       C. Someone     D. Anybody

(   )10. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? 

---There_______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

     A. will be          B. will have

     C. is going to have        D. are going to be

(   )11. --- Where does he live?

--- He lives in Room _______ on the ______ floor.

A. Three; third    B. Three; three   C. Third; third   D. Third; three

(   )16.           she isn't at home. She         go to Beijing.

A. May; maybe    B. Maybe; maybe   C. Maybe; may   D. May; may

(   )17. Don't         it in Chinese. Please         English.

A. say; speak    B. speak; say    C. say; say    D. speak; speak

(   )18. ---Bob, can you read the number 307,018?

  ---Yes, I can. It's         .

 A. three hundred and seven thousand, and eighteen

 B. three hundred and seven thousands, and eighteen

 C. three hundred and seven thousand, eighteen

 D. three hundred and seven thousands, eighteen

(   )19. I hope you         a car         .

A. to have; of your own         B. to have; of my own

C. will have; to your own        D. will have; of your own

(   )20. If         bicycle is broken，         can use         .

A. his; you; his           B. her; she; mine 

C. your; you; her         D. mine ; I; hers

(   )21. There are       of students in our school and three         of them lives nearby.

A. thousands, hundred           B. thousand, hundreds

C. thousands, hundreds          D. thousand, hundred

(   )22. ---          is it from your home to your school?

       ---It is about twenty minutes'  ride.

A. How far     B. How long    C. How many    D. How much

(   )23.  --- I don' t know what to do this afternoon.

---____________ have a picnic with us this afternoon?

A. Why don' t       B. Why not        C. Shall we        D. What about

(   )24. The building ____a big garden is my uncle' s. And he likes gardens ____ flowers best.

A. has; is full of   B. there is; full of   C. with; is full of    D. with; full of

(   )25. The room is _________ for a family of three ___________.

A. large enough, to stay in          B. large enough, to stay 

C. enough large, stay in            D. enough large, stay

(   )12. The snow makes them_______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.

A. feel , to keep     B. to feel, keep    C. feel, keep     D. to feel ,to keep

(   )13. ---Are there many wonderful things         in Sunshine Town?

---Yes. We are looking forward to      it.

A. buy; visit      B. buying; visiting      C. to buy; visiting    D. to buy; visit

(   )14. After reading for an hour, you'd better_______ the green trees for a minute or two.

A. look out of    B. look out at    C. look out from   D. look for at

(   )15. ---Look at the clouds! Is it going to rain?

       --- ___________. The radio says that we' re getting into the rainy season now.

A. I' m afraid so      B. I' m afraid not      C. Not at all   D. Of course not

三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

My son lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many   26   . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. My son is a    27   in a restaurant. He, makes Chinese food for it. It is very   28   to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big   29   near my son's home so he can see great films there. People in the   30    will never feel bored (无聊) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from    31   town.

   However  (然而), I like nature (大自然)  better.   32   I would like to live in the country(农村). Here, I can enjoy the    33   and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my  34   . I think it's very   35   to be in this kind of fun place.

Welcome to my home! You will feel very happy here.

(    ) 26. A. hospitals       B. restaurants      C. museums       D. schools

(    ) 27. A. waiter         B. waitress        C. manager        D. cook

(    ) 28. A. busy          B. hard            C. easy          D. heavy

(    ) 29. A. station          B. cinema           C. easy         D. heavy

(    ) 30. A. city            B. country           C. street        D. town

(    ) 31. A. their            B. our              C. my          D. your

(    ) 32. A. But             B. So              C. As          D. Because

(    ) 33. A. gifts            B. shops             C. field        D. water

(    ) 34. A. kitchen          B. bathroom         C. balcony      D. garden

(    ) 35. A comfortable       B. helpful            C. funny       D. clever

四、阅读理解 （本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

(A)

The computer is a very good machine(机器). It can do a lot of work every day, so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters(画家) can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from far away on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. Computers can help you.

In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put in the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research (在研究领域), if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can’t see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of (代替) people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do. This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.

(   )36.We can ______ on the computer.

A. not play games               B. get real fruits

C. talk to people far away         D. find no information

(   )37.You can’t see many people in some large factories because _______ .

A. computers can not do anything        B. some robots help them

C. people all stay in the room            D. people work on the computer

(   )38.Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. People need computers’ help         B. People have to use computers

C. Computers can do most of the work    D. Computers can think like people now

(B)

Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.

(   )39. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?

A. One     B. Two     C. Three     D. Five

(   )40. Why do animals hide ?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.           B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other.                 D. Because they want to protect themselves.

(   )41. How do zebras hide ?

A. Become good friends.                          B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.              D. Eat and play together.

(   )42. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.

B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.

D. They want other animals to like them.

(C)

What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: "Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles". Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识).It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.

  In a word, books are treasure(财宝)and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books. I like biography(传记)because I can learn something from the characters.

  What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.

(   )43.Which of the following is TRUE?

      A. Madame Curie doesn't like reading at all.

      B. We shouldn't ask teachers about what books to read.

      C. Reading books can give us little knowledge.

      D. We have to choose a good book before we start to read.

(   )44.What does the underlined part "Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles." mean in Chinese?

      A.读书百遍，其义自见             B.读万卷书，行万里路

      C.滚石不生苔                     D.读数千本书就能行数千里路

(   )45.Reading books can help people        .

      A. get more sleep                   B. know little about themselves

      C. get money from others             D. understand the world better

(   )46.What kind of books does the writer like?

      A. Story-books.    B. Comic books.   C. Biography.      D. Novels

(D)

  Chocolate is one of the most popular foods in the world. Many people choose it as a birthday gift. When a child gets a box of chocolate as a gift, he may feel happy. It is popular among people, especially among children.

  Chocolate tastes nice. People eat chocolate candy, chocolate cake and chocolate cookies. They also drink hot chocolate.

  Chocolate is made from cocoa beans. Here are some interesting things about cocoa beans.

  In the past, the Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money because they were small, easy to carry, and not easy to find. A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans. They also cooked the beans and mixed(混合)them with water. Sometimes they added corn or hot pepper. They did not add sugar. The drink was very expensive. Only rich people could buy it.

(   )47 .There are some different kinds of foods. Which is not mentioned(提及)in the passage?

     A. chocolate candy   B. chocolate cake   C. chocolate cookies    D. chocolate ice cream

(   )48 .The Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money for some reasons.

       Which is NOT one of the reasons?

     A. They were small.                   B. They were easy to carry.

     C. They were not easy to find.           D. They tasted nice.

(   )49.If a person wanted to buy two turkeys and three rabbits, he needed to pay         for them.

     A. 120 cocoa beans  B. 240 cocoa beans  C. 270 cocoa beans   D. 360 cocoa beans

(   )50 .Which of the following is true according to the passage?

     A. The chocolate is not popular among children.

     B. People never drink hot chocolate.

     C. The Mayas and the Aztecs added sugar to the beans.

     D. The Mayas and the Aztecs mixed the beans with water.

五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

51. People in the neighbourhood know each other very well and they are very _________(friend).

52.There are _____________(hundred) of people in the supermarket.

53. I want to buy flowers for my mum on _____________ ( woman) Day.

54. The children have great fun __________(chat) with each other in the zoo.

55. Our flat is on the _____________ (19) floor in that red building.

B) 根据句意和所给的中文，写出单词的适当形式，每空一词。

56. This postcard is one of the             (参观者). He is looking for it everywhere.

57. Many        (大学)students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.

58. At weekends I often watch        (录像) with my mother at home.

59.Tomorrow is my father’s           (四十) birthday.

60. Mr John and his family live in a       (安静的)street.

六、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成句子，每格一词（本题共5小题，每空1分，共10分）

61. 巴黎是法国的首都，我叔叔经常乘飞机去那里。

Paris is_____________________ France. My uncle often goes there_____________.

62.下周三我们打算在户外生火做饭。

We are going to ________________ to cook food in the open air _________________.

63. “杰克，你将来想做什么？”“我想做一位办公室职员。”

---What are you going to be _______________________, Jack?

---I want to be________________________.

64. 你有一些问题吗？请看下面的信息。它可能会帮助你！

Do you have_______________________? Please look at__________________________. It may help you!

65. 不要担心你的学习，我们乐意帮助你。

Don't_____________________ your study. We___________________________ help you.

七、补全对话   (本题共5个空，每空2分，共10分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A：I want to know about your day.    

B：OK.     

A：＿66＿.     

B：At 8 O'clock.     

A：Where do you have lunch?    

B：＿67＿.     

A：And what time do you get home in the afternoon?    

B：At 16:30.    

A：＿68＿.

B：No, not much.     

A：Then what do you usually do in the evening?    

B：＿69＿    

A：Thank you! 

B：＿70＿.

八、书面表达  (满分25分)

请你以“My hometown”为题,  写一篇介绍自己家乡的短文。80词左右。

内容包括：

1. 家乡的名称、地理位置；
2. 家乡的环境、特色景观和特产；
3. 你在家乡通常可以做得事情；
4. 你对家乡的评价。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、单词辨音 5

1-5 BCBAD

二、单项选择 20

6-10 DABBA    11-15ACAAD    16-20 BAABD    21-25 AACBA

三、完形填空 10

26-30 BDCBD   31-35 ABCDA

四、阅读理解 30

36-38 CBD   39-42 CDCA  43-46 DBDC   47-50 DDCD

五、词汇运用 10

51. friendly    52. hundreds    53. women’s    54. chatting    55. nineteenth

56. visitors   57. college    58. videos    59. fortieth    60. quiet

六、完成句子 10

61. the capital of; by plane

62. make a fire;  next Wednesday

63. in the future; an office worker

64. any problems; the information below

65. worry about; are ready to

七、补全对话 10

66-70 AFDBE

八、书面表达 25

略