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Unit2知识点复习课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
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这是一份Unit2知识点复习课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册,共27页。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 1.volunteer___________2.sign____________ 3.notice_____________4.lonely_____________ 5.several__________ 6.strong_____________ 7.feeling_____________8.satisfaction_________9.joy______________ 10.owner_____________ 11.journey__________ 12.raise_____________ 13.alone____________ 14.repair____________ 15.fix_____________16.broken__________ 17.wheel__________ 18.letter__________ 19.miss__________ 20.disabled___________21.make a difference__________ 22.blind__________ 23.deaf__________ 24.imagine__________ 25.difficulty__________ 26.carry__________ 27.train__________ 01usefulexpressions1.after-school reading program 2.an old people's home 3.at the age of 4.be able to 5.be similar to 课外阅读项目养老院在 ... 岁时能够.....与 相似6.call up 7.care for 8.cheer up 9.clean up 10.Clean-Up Day 打电话;召集关心;照顾(使)变得更高兴;振奋打扫(或清除)干净清洁日11.come up with 12.disabled people 13.fix up 14.for example 15.give away 想出;提出残疾人修理;修补;解决比如;例如赠送;捐赠16.give out 17.hand out 18.help out with sth 19.make a difference 20.make a plan 分发;散发分发;散发;发给帮助解决困难影响;有作用制订计划 21.make some notices 22.put off 23.put up 24.raise money 25.set up 做些公告牌推迟;延迟建造;举起;张贴筹钱;募捐建立;设立26.make a decision 27.on the side of the road 28.right away 29.run out (of) 30.see a dentist 做出决定在马路边立刻;马上用完;用尽看牙医 take after the look of joy try out used towork for 与......相像;像快乐的表情试用;试行 过去常常为工作;为...效力02GrammarFoucusLanguage points1.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(1)used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于过去时态。如:He used to get up at 6:00 when he was in the countryside.他在农村的时候总是六点钟起床。PointLanguage points1.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(2)否定句可以用didn't use to do,也可以用usedn't to do或者used not to do。注意:use v.使用;n.用途;useful adj.有用的;useless adj.无用的。区别:be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”;be used to 后面跟名词或者动名词,意为“习惯于……”。PointLanguage points2.care for 喜欢;照顾;关心(1)表示“喜欢”,通常用于否定句或疑问句。如:①I don't care for standing in line.我不喜欢排队。②Does Ann care for scary movies?安喜欢看恐怖影片吗?有时还可接不定式的复合结构。如:I wouldn't care for that man to be my doctor.我不愿意让那个人当我的医生。PointLanguage points2.care for 喜欢;照顾;关心(2)表示“照看;照顾”。如:①He spent years caring for his sick mother.他照料他生病的母亲好多年。②I am glad to see that you are being well cared for.看到你得到很好的照料,我非常高兴。PointLanguage points2.care for 喜欢;照顾;关心(3)表示“关心;爱护”,这是一种比较正式的用法。如:We must care for each other and help each other.我们要互相关心, 互相帮助。PointLanguage points3.take after与……相像take after 意为“(在外貌、性格等方面)与……(父母)相像”。近义词:look like(看上去像……),be like(像……一样)。如:①She takes after her mother almost in everything.她几乎与她母亲一模一样。②Who does the boy look like?这个男孩看上去像谁?Point03Key SentencesLanguage points1.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.这个女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子使他们高兴起来。could表示“可以(用于提出建议)”。如:We could put up signs around the school.我们可以在学校周围张贴告示。PointLanguage points2.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.“幸运儿”对我的生活产生了很大的影响。(1)make a difference to意为“对……产生影响”。difference前面可以加修饰词 big, great 等;to是介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。如:①The accident made a great difference to his life.这次事故对他的人生产生了重大的影响。②One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬以千里。PointLanguage points2.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.“幸运儿”对我的生活产生了很大的影响。(2)make no difference to意为“对……没有影响”。如:①Dollars make no difference to me.美元对我没什么影响。②Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our life.他在不在对我们的生活没有影响。PointLanguage points3.Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out.然后去年的一天,我的一个朋友帮助我摆脱了困境。help out意为“使某人脱离(困境)”,也可分开使用,即help... out。如:①My classmates helped me out when I failed the exam.当我考试不及格的时候我的同学帮助了我。②I could help out if the price was right.如果价格合适的话我可以帮一下忙。Point04languagepointsLanguage points短语动词短语动词后面是副词的,宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前面,也可放在副词后面;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前面。短语动词后面是介词的,宾语都放在介词后面。(1)动词+介词。如:ask for(要求),look for(寻找),look after(照顾;照看),look at(看;观看),look like(看起来像),take after(与……相像)等。Language points短语动词。(2)动词+副词。这类短语动词有些可带宾语,有些不能带宾语。1)不带宾语的短语动词。如:get up(起床),grow up(成长), come in(进来)等。2)可带宾语的短语动词。如:find out(努力找出),fix up(修理),give up(放弃), give out(分发),give away(捐赠),hand out(分发),put on(上演;穿上),put up(挂起;张贴),put off(推迟),turn on(打开),turn off(关掉),take off(脱掉衣服)等。。Language points短语动词。(3)动词+副词+介词。如:come up with(找到;提出),do well in(擅长),look forward to(渴望)等。(4)动词+名词+介词。如:take care of(照料), play a role in(发挥作用)等。Language points短语动词。(5)系动词+形容词+介词。如:be angry with...(对……生气),be famous for...(以……而闻名),be good at...(擅长……), be talented in...(在……上有天赋)等。
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