还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：【分层单元卷】人教版英语八年级下册
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit3·C培优测试(含答案)
展开
8年级下·英语
培优测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 3·C培优测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1．(本题1分)—Was it necessary ________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man?
—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A．of; taking B．for; taking C．of; to take D．for; to take
2．(本题1分)—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder
3．(本题1分)Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.
A．carry on B．depend on C．turn on D．operate on
4．(本题1分)—Can I ________ the book called Harry Potter? I want to see what happens in the story.
—Of course you can. You will find much fun in it. But you can only ________ it for two days.
A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep
5．(本题1分)—I have never been to China. What about you?
—________.
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．Neither have I
6．(本题1分)What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
7．(本题1分)—Which one would you like to buy? Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon?
—I’d like ________. I have two children.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
8．(本题1分)—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.
— You can give them away to the charity.
A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up
9．(本题1分)Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A．after B．before C．while D．until
10．(本题1分)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A．grow B．develop C．improve D．find
11．(本题1分)—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful.
—I tried many times, but it's really hard.
A．give up B．ring up C．put up
12．(本题1分)—What about these two coats, madam?
—________ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
13．(本题1分)________ Miss Wang’s help, I won the singing competition last week.
A．Thanks to B．Thanks for
C．So that D．In order to
14．(本题1分)—Could you please ________ me your book? —OK. You can ________ it for a week.
A．lend; keep B．lend; borrow C．borrow; lend D．borrow; keep
15．(本题1分)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A．sold B．borrowed C．lent D．returned
16．(本题1分)Tina and Linda not only do well in English but also study hard. We hope ________ of them can be a member of the English club.
A．neither B．both C．every D．all
17．(本题1分)—When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace?
—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy __________late.
A．not be B．not being C．not to be
18．(本题1分)—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t
19．(本题1分)I didn’t take an umbrella, ________ I got all wet.
A．because B．but C．since D．so
20．(本题1分)My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.
A．since B．for C．till D．at
二、完形填空(共15分)
(本题15分)What do you usually do in your free time? Would you like to learn ____21____useful then?
When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of ____22____ because I think it is very important. I learned ____23____to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really ____24____in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修).
Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult ____25____, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes ____26____easier.
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my ____27____ a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to ____28____ it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it ____29____.
The task was so simple that it only took me several ____30____. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I ____31____a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. ____32____ the help of online instructional videos, he has ____33____ thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, ____34____ more importantly, make us more independent and confident.
Doing chores around your house is easier than you ____35____.
21．(1分)A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
22．(1分)A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules
23．(1分)A．how B．where C．what D．which
24．(1分)A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful
25．(1分)A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all
26．(1分)A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite
27．(1分)A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom
28．(1分)A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for
29．(1分)A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves
30．(1分)A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years
31．(1分)A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted
32．(1分)A．With B．For C．On D．About
33．(1分)A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved
34．(1分)A．and B．but C．so D．or
35．(1分)A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose
三、阅读单选(共20分)
(本题5分)
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to :
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.
It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
36．(1分)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．We are either losers or winners.
B．We should face winning and losing properly.
C．We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D．We are always competing with others not ourselves.
37．(1分)What should a better loser do when losing?
A．Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B．Express his negative feelings in the game.
C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
38．(1分)Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A．Going on improving our skills.
B．Telling our team members to aim higher.
C．Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D．Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
39．(1分)Who is probably a bad sport?
A．Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B．Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C．Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
40．(1分)What is the passage written for?
A．Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B．Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
(本题5分)Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.
First，let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help，and make sure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.
Second，follow the consequences you said to them. For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.
Third，give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.
Fourth，make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.
41．(1分)____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.
A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Six
42．(1分)The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____．
A．do homework B．watch TV C．help with homework D．help with chores
43．(1分)Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____．
A．his or her chores B．the dishes C．homework D．in a notebook
44．(1分)Incentives can make ____．
A．children lazy B．your child do chores C．us happy D．them sad
45．(1分)Let your child know what chores he or she ____．
A．can say B．is going to write C．is going to do D．could watch
(本题5分)Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
46．(1分)From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A．doing chores B．playing computer games
C．playing cards D．doing housework
47．(1分)Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A．two B．four C．eight D．ten
48．(1分)Jim likes to ________.
A．clean the bathroom B．make the bed C．feed the fish D．sweep the floor
49．(1分)The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.
A．looked at B．gave up C．thought of D．believed in
50．(1分)From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?
A．Jim. B．Robert. C．The parents. D．The whole family.
(本题5分)Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit（受益）from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.
However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.
As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.
51．(1分)Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?
A．Washing the dishes. B．Picking up toys. C．Taking out the rubbish. D．Washing the clothes.
52．(1分)Why would young children like to do chores?
A．Because they like to grow up. B．Because they like to walk the dog.
C．Because they think that chores are easy. D．Because they like to learn from their parents.
53．(1分)What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores?
A．On Monday night. B．On Friday morning. C．On Friday afternoon. D．On Sunday morning.
54．(1分)According to the passage, we can infer ________.
A．young children shouldn’t do chores
B．children don’t like to grow up
C．parents should give children money to do chores
D．the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays
55．(1分)What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Why should children do chores? B．How long should children do chores?
C．What chores fit children? D．When should children do chores?
四、阅读填表(共5分)
(本题5分)Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life.
There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions:
Start early. Parents start giving their children chores to do when they are young.
Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time.
Change the chores as children grow. Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合于) their children’s ages and abilities (能力).
Pay children for the chores they do. For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.
Don’t nag(唠叨).
Don’t do chores for their children if they forget or refuse.
What are good for children?
___56(1分)___.
What doing chores teaches children?
___57(1分)___.
What parents should do as children grow?
___58(1分)___.
How much parents can pay for taking out the rubbish?
___59(1分)___.
What the fifth suggestion is?
___60(1分)___.
五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
(本题5分)Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores.But I don’t think so.
My daughter is ten years old.At night,I write down her chores for the following day.Then I stick(贴)the paper with chores on her door.Usually she gets three to eight chores a day.It d on how she does chores.If she does all of her chores well,she can get fewer chores the next day.一些杂务是容易的,比如扫地、叠衣服和晚饭后擦桌子。
For my other two children,the chores are different because they are very young.They both know how to put their empty(空的)dinner plates in the dishwasher(洗碗机).My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine(洗衣机)when I am washing the clothes.They can also help me when I’m working in the yard.They help me pick up the sticks(树枝)and throw them away.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
61．(1分)_________________________________________________________
任务二:根据首字母提示补全句子中的单词。
62．(1分)________________________________________________________
任务三:将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
63．(1分)________________________________________________________
任务四:回答下列问题。
64．(1分)How many kids does the writer have?
___________________________________________________________
65．(1分)How does the writer’s ten-year-old daughter know her chores?
__________________________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)Children expect their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount(数量)? ____66(1分)____
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is different from family to family. ____67(1分)____ Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. ____68(1分)____
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not clever to pay the children for doing that. ____69(1分)____
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. ____70(1分)____ Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资) for children.
A．They can save it for future use.
B．Timing is another consideration.
C．Helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D．Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E．Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F．One main reason is to let children learn how to deal with their own money.
G．By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a plan.
七、短文选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
heavy help cousin game so many talk fast high well but few
Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very popular in our town. It often wins many basketball___71(1分)___. Let’s meet the four boys on the team.
Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more outgoing than Sam. He often____72(1分)____ a lot. He’s also good at telling jokes. Peter is taller than Sam. He can jump ____73(1分)____ than Sam, too. He can throw (投) the ball into the basket easily. Sam is thinner than Peter, but he runs___74(1分)___ than Peter.
Jack and John are ____75(1分)____. Both of them have short hair. Jack is taller than John. Jack plays ____76(1分)____ than John. He often ___77(1分)___ John practice playing basketball. John works very hard. John is much ____78(1分)____ than Jack, so he runs slower. ____79(1分)____ he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near their basketball.
The four boys are all great. I think they will help our school basketball team win ____80(1分)____ competitions.
八、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语，（话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子）使对话内容完整，语法正确。
A: Hello, this is Lily. _________81(1分)_________ ?
B: Yes, this is Tom.
A: _________82(1分)_________ tomorrow?
B: Yes, why?
A: It’s Jenny’s birthday. She is going to have a party. _________83(1分)_________?
B: Sure. I’d love to come. But I have to talk with my parents about it.
A: I think your parents will agree.
B: I hope so. By the way, _________84(1分)_________ else will go to the party?
A: Our classmates.
B: Great! _________85(1分)_________ will it start?
A: It will start at 7:00 p. m. at her house.
B: What should I take if I go to the party?
A: Nothing. The only thing you must do is to be on time.
九、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)选择适当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）
A: Amy, could you help me get some water?
B: Sure. ____86(1分)____
A: I’m washing my clothes.
B: Oh, you have so many dirty clothes. Do you like washing clothes?
A: ____87(1分)____ I think s tiring(累人的). What about you?
B: I hate washing clothes, too. But I like other chores.
A: ____88(1分)____
B: I like to do the he dishes and make bed. ____89(1分)____
A: Do you like sweeping the floor?
B: Yes. ____90(1分)____
A: You are a good girl.
A．No, I don’t.
B．I think it’s boring.
C．They are interesting for me.
D．How often do you do chores.
E．What chores do you like?
F．I often help my mother sweep the floor.
G．What are you doing now?
十、材料作文(共30分)
91．(本题30分)每个人都不可能没有烦恼，当你有烦恼时，试着控制你的情绪，因为情绪可以影响你的生活中的很多方面。所以生活中应当多相信自己，笑对人生，多与父母、朋友沟通。
请你展开想象，写一篇文章。
要求：
1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、提示词：feel happy, mirror, the best, talk with, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express feelings
3、不少于80个单词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．A
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．D
20．C
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C
46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．C
51．B 52．D 53．D 54．D 55．C
56．Chores 57．Many important things 58．Change the chores 59．One dollar 60．Don’t nag
61．很多父母认为让孩子做家务是非常困难的。 62．depends 63．Some chores are easy，such as sweeping the floor，folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. 64．Three. 65．By reading a piece of paper with chores on her door.
66．F 67．B 68．G 69．C 70．A
71．games 72．talks 73．higher 74．faster 75．cousins 76．better 77．helps 78．heavier 79．But 80．more
81．Is that Tom (speaking) 82．Are you free/available 83．Can you come to her party/Would you like to come 84．who 85．When and where
86．G 87．A 88．E 89．C 90．F
91．Possible version:
Nobody can be happy all the time. When you become unhappy, you should try to control your feelings. Because bad feelings can make you lose your friends and give you other bad effects.
Here are some ways to make you feel better.
1. Look in the mirror and speak to yourself, “I’m the best in the world. I can do anything.”
2. Do something for others. You will feel happy if you always help others in need.
培优测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 3·C培优测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1．(本题1分)—Was it necessary ________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man?
—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A．of; taking B．for; taking C．of; to take D．for; to take
2．(本题1分)—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder
3．(本题1分)Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.
A．carry on B．depend on C．turn on D．operate on
4．(本题1分)—Can I ________ the book called Harry Potter? I want to see what happens in the story.
—Of course you can. You will find much fun in it. But you can only ________ it for two days.
A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep
5．(本题1分)—I have never been to China. What about you?
—________.
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．Neither have I
6．(本题1分)What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
7．(本题1分)—Which one would you like to buy? Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon?
—I’d like ________. I have two children.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
8．(本题1分)—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.
— You can give them away to the charity.
A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up
9．(本题1分)Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A．after B．before C．while D．until
10．(本题1分)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A．grow B．develop C．improve D．find
11．(本题1分)—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful.
—I tried many times, but it's really hard.
A．give up B．ring up C．put up
12．(本题1分)—What about these two coats, madam?
—________ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
13．(本题1分)________ Miss Wang’s help, I won the singing competition last week.
A．Thanks to B．Thanks for
C．So that D．In order to
14．(本题1分)—Could you please ________ me your book? —OK. You can ________ it for a week.
A．lend; keep B．lend; borrow C．borrow; lend D．borrow; keep
15．(本题1分)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A．sold B．borrowed C．lent D．returned
16．(本题1分)Tina and Linda not only do well in English but also study hard. We hope ________ of them can be a member of the English club.
A．neither B．both C．every D．all
17．(本题1分)—When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace?
—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy __________late.
A．not be B．not being C．not to be
18．(本题1分)—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t
19．(本题1分)I didn’t take an umbrella, ________ I got all wet.
A．because B．but C．since D．so
20．(本题1分)My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.
A．since B．for C．till D．at
二、完形填空(共15分)
(本题15分)What do you usually do in your free time? Would you like to learn ____21____useful then?
When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of ____22____ because I think it is very important. I learned ____23____to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really ____24____in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修).
Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult ____25____, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes ____26____easier.
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my ____27____ a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to ____28____ it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it ____29____.
The task was so simple that it only took me several ____30____. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I ____31____a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. ____32____ the help of online instructional videos, he has ____33____ thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, ____34____ more importantly, make us more independent and confident.
Doing chores around your house is easier than you ____35____.
21．(1分)A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
22．(1分)A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules
23．(1分)A．how B．where C．what D．which
24．(1分)A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful
25．(1分)A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all
26．(1分)A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite
27．(1分)A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom
28．(1分)A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for
29．(1分)A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves
30．(1分)A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years
31．(1分)A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted
32．(1分)A．With B．For C．On D．About
33．(1分)A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved
34．(1分)A．and B．but C．so D．or
35．(1分)A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose
三、阅读单选(共20分)
(本题5分)
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to :
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.
It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
36．(1分)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．We are either losers or winners.
B．We should face winning and losing properly.
C．We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D．We are always competing with others not ourselves.
37．(1分)What should a better loser do when losing?
A．Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B．Express his negative feelings in the game.
C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
38．(1分)Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A．Going on improving our skills.
B．Telling our team members to aim higher.
C．Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D．Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
39．(1分)Who is probably a bad sport?
A．Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B．Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C．Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
40．(1分)What is the passage written for?
A．Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B．Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
(本题5分)Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.
First，let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help，and make sure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.
Second，follow the consequences you said to them. For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.
Third，give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.
Fourth，make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.
41．(1分)____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.
A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Six
42．(1分)The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____．
A．do homework B．watch TV C．help with homework D．help with chores
43．(1分)Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____．
A．his or her chores B．the dishes C．homework D．in a notebook
44．(1分)Incentives can make ____．
A．children lazy B．your child do chores C．us happy D．them sad
45．(1分)Let your child know what chores he or she ____．
A．can say B．is going to write C．is going to do D．could watch
(本题5分)Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
46．(1分)From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A．doing chores B．playing computer games
C．playing cards D．doing housework
47．(1分)Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A．two B．four C．eight D．ten
48．(1分)Jim likes to ________.
A．clean the bathroom B．make the bed C．feed the fish D．sweep the floor
49．(1分)The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.
A．looked at B．gave up C．thought of D．believed in
50．(1分)From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?
A．Jim. B．Robert. C．The parents. D．The whole family.
(本题5分)Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit（受益）from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.
However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.
As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.
51．(1分)Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?
A．Washing the dishes. B．Picking up toys. C．Taking out the rubbish. D．Washing the clothes.
52．(1分)Why would young children like to do chores?
A．Because they like to grow up. B．Because they like to walk the dog.
C．Because they think that chores are easy. D．Because they like to learn from their parents.
53．(1分)What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores?
A．On Monday night. B．On Friday morning. C．On Friday afternoon. D．On Sunday morning.
54．(1分)According to the passage, we can infer ________.
A．young children shouldn’t do chores
B．children don’t like to grow up
C．parents should give children money to do chores
D．the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays
55．(1分)What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Why should children do chores? B．How long should children do chores?
C．What chores fit children? D．When should children do chores?
四、阅读填表(共5分)
(本题5分)Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life.
There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions:
Start early. Parents start giving their children chores to do when they are young.
Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time.
Change the chores as children grow. Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合于) their children’s ages and abilities (能力).
Pay children for the chores they do. For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.
Don’t nag(唠叨).
Don’t do chores for their children if they forget or refuse.
What are good for children?
___56(1分)___.
What doing chores teaches children?
___57(1分)___.
What parents should do as children grow?
___58(1分)___.
How much parents can pay for taking out the rubbish?
___59(1分)___.
What the fifth suggestion is?
___60(1分)___.
五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
(本题5分)Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores.But I don’t think so.
My daughter is ten years old.At night,I write down her chores for the following day.Then I stick(贴)the paper with chores on her door.Usually she gets three to eight chores a day.It d on how she does chores.If she does all of her chores well,she can get fewer chores the next day.一些杂务是容易的,比如扫地、叠衣服和晚饭后擦桌子。
For my other two children,the chores are different because they are very young.They both know how to put their empty(空的)dinner plates in the dishwasher(洗碗机).My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine(洗衣机)when I am washing the clothes.They can also help me when I’m working in the yard.They help me pick up the sticks(树枝)and throw them away.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
61．(1分)_________________________________________________________
任务二:根据首字母提示补全句子中的单词。
62．(1分)________________________________________________________
任务三:将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
63．(1分)________________________________________________________
任务四:回答下列问题。
64．(1分)How many kids does the writer have?
___________________________________________________________
65．(1分)How does the writer’s ten-year-old daughter know her chores?
__________________________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)Children expect their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount(数量)? ____66(1分)____
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is different from family to family. ____67(1分)____ Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. ____68(1分)____
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not clever to pay the children for doing that. ____69(1分)____
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. ____70(1分)____ Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资) for children.
A．They can save it for future use.
B．Timing is another consideration.
C．Helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D．Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E．Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F．One main reason is to let children learn how to deal with their own money.
G．By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a plan.
七、短文选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
heavy help cousin game so many talk fast high well but few
Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very popular in our town. It often wins many basketball___71(1分)___. Let’s meet the four boys on the team.
Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more outgoing than Sam. He often____72(1分)____ a lot. He’s also good at telling jokes. Peter is taller than Sam. He can jump ____73(1分)____ than Sam, too. He can throw (投) the ball into the basket easily. Sam is thinner than Peter, but he runs___74(1分)___ than Peter.
Jack and John are ____75(1分)____. Both of them have short hair. Jack is taller than John. Jack plays ____76(1分)____ than John. He often ___77(1分)___ John practice playing basketball. John works very hard. John is much ____78(1分)____ than Jack, so he runs slower. ____79(1分)____ he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near their basketball.
The four boys are all great. I think they will help our school basketball team win ____80(1分)____ competitions.
八、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语，（话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子）使对话内容完整，语法正确。
A: Hello, this is Lily. _________81(1分)_________ ?
B: Yes, this is Tom.
A: _________82(1分)_________ tomorrow?
B: Yes, why?
A: It’s Jenny’s birthday. She is going to have a party. _________83(1分)_________?
B: Sure. I’d love to come. But I have to talk with my parents about it.
A: I think your parents will agree.
B: I hope so. By the way, _________84(1分)_________ else will go to the party?
A: Our classmates.
B: Great! _________85(1分)_________ will it start?
A: It will start at 7:00 p. m. at her house.
B: What should I take if I go to the party?
A: Nothing. The only thing you must do is to be on time.
九、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)选择适当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）
A: Amy, could you help me get some water?
B: Sure. ____86(1分)____
A: I’m washing my clothes.
B: Oh, you have so many dirty clothes. Do you like washing clothes?
A: ____87(1分)____ I think s tiring(累人的). What about you?
B: I hate washing clothes, too. But I like other chores.
A: ____88(1分)____
B: I like to do the he dishes and make bed. ____89(1分)____
A: Do you like sweeping the floor?
B: Yes. ____90(1分)____
A: You are a good girl.
A．No, I don’t.
B．I think it’s boring.
C．They are interesting for me.
D．How often do you do chores.
E．What chores do you like?
F．I often help my mother sweep the floor.
G．What are you doing now?
十、材料作文(共30分)
91．(本题30分)每个人都不可能没有烦恼，当你有烦恼时，试着控制你的情绪，因为情绪可以影响你的生活中的很多方面。所以生活中应当多相信自己，笑对人生，多与父母、朋友沟通。
请你展开想象，写一篇文章。
要求：
1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、提示词：feel happy, mirror, the best, talk with, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express feelings
3、不少于80个单词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．A
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．D
20．C
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C
46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．C
51．B 52．D 53．D 54．D 55．C
56．Chores 57．Many important things 58．Change the chores 59．One dollar 60．Don’t nag
61．很多父母认为让孩子做家务是非常困难的。 62．depends 63．Some chores are easy，such as sweeping the floor，folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. 64．Three. 65．By reading a piece of paper with chores on her door.
66．F 67．B 68．G 69．C 70．A
71．games 72．talks 73．higher 74．faster 75．cousins 76．better 77．helps 78．heavier 79．But 80．more
81．Is that Tom (speaking) 82．Are you free/available 83．Can you come to her party/Would you like to come 84．who 85．When and where
86．G 87．A 88．E 89．C 90．F
91．Possible version:
Nobody can be happy all the time. When you become unhappy, you should try to control your feelings. Because bad feelings can make you lose your friends and give you other bad effects.
Here are some ways to make you feel better.
1. Look in the mirror and speak to yourself, “I’m the best in the world. I can do anything.”
2. Do something for others. You will feel happy if you always help others in need.
相关资料
更多
