江苏省盐城市建湖县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份江苏省盐城市建湖县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共35页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，补全对话，阅读理解，词汇运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市建湖县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、听力（共20题， 每小题1分， 计20分）
1．（1分）Which animal are the two speakers talking about？

2．（1分）Which bird does Simon like best？

3．（1分）What was the weather like yesterday？

4．（1分）What is the girl doing？

5．（1分）Why was Tom late for school this morning？
A.Because he got up late.
B.Because he didn't catch the bus.
C.Because the rain was too heavy.
6．（1分）Who taught Millie how to make a fruit salad？
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.Her teacher.
7．（1分）When will the two speakers probably go birdwatching？
A.On Monday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Friday.
8．（1分）Where did Tommy go yesterday？
A.To his school.
B.To the restaurant.
C.To the hospital.
9．（1分）How often does the man go to the cinema？
A.Every day.
B.Sometimes.
C.Never.
10．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A.The mice stayed everywhere.
B.The mice ran as fast as possible.
C.The mice were too frightened to move.
二. 听对话和短文回答问题。
11．（2分）（1）What is the boy good at？
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Fishing.
（2）What is the boy's advice？
A.Follow parents' suggestions.
B.Learn to be a doctor.
C.Try your best.
三．听第一篇短文，请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。
12．（3分）
Information Card
Time
The night when Toby was reading（1）　 　
Problem
There was something wrong with his eyes.
Reason
Toby watched the（2）　 　too much.
Doctor's advice
Toby should have a rest.
It's better for Toby to eat more fresh（3）　 　
Toby should exercise twice a day.
（1）A.a magazine
B.a book
C.a newspaper
（2）A.computer screen
B.phone screen
C.Ipad screen
（3）A.fruit
B.meat
C.vegetables
13．（5分）（1）What can playing mahjong help many Western people to do？
A.To make money.
B.To make friends.
C.To learn Chinese.
（2）Where did four people start a mahjong club？
A.In New York City.
B.In London.
C.In Paris.
（3）How often do the members of club meet？
A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Once a year.
（4）What does Alex think of playing mahjong？
A.It's easy to learn to play it.
B.The results are exciting.
C.The people are nice.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.More and more people lose their interest in playing mahjong.
B.Some westerners enjoy playing mahjong both inside and outside.
C.Some Americans dislike watching videos about mahjong on Tik Tok.
四、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计10分）
14．（1分）Tony is a kind boy and I'm very lucky to have ___________ friend like him.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
15．（1分）—How's the _______ in your city？
—Not very good.There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.（　　）
A．food B．weather C．sports D．traffic
16．（1分）Some animals move from one place to_____at certain times of the year.（　　）
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
17．（1分）Cathy always makes good use of her time to study，even _______ her lunch break.（　　）
A．around B．during C．from D．between
18．（1分）The earlier we take action to protect our environment，the it will be for our future.（　　）
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
19．（1分）—Dad，how about planting some trees in our yard？
—Good idea!Trees can _______ the water from washing the earth away.（　　）
A．protect B．provide C．prevent D．prepare
20．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（　　）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
21．（1分）﹣Can you tell me________ to take the course in DIY？
﹣Scan the QR（扫二维码） and then you can attend the lesson on the Wechat.（　　）
A．when B．what C．why D．how
22．（1分）﹣What should I do when the flood happens，Dad？
﹣It's important to _______first and then get to high ground and stay there.（　　）
A．come down B．put down C．calm down D．fall down
23．（1分）Which sentence has the same sentence structure（结构） as " We visited the museum. "？（　　）
A．The sky became dark.
B．The clouds covered the sun.
C．The temperature dropped quickly.
D．Mr.Wu bought us some umbrellas.
五、补全对话
24．（5分）Jack：Tom，be careful!You almost fell down.（1）　 　
Tom：Yes，I'm OK.Don't worry.
Jack：You'd better not look at your phone while walking.
Tom：OK.I won't.
Jack：（2）　 　
Tom：You saw my pictures on my WeChat，didn't you？
Jack：Yes，（3）　 　
Tom：Just a little traffic accident.
Jack：（4）　 　
Tom：There was nothing serious，because we all wore the seat belts.
Jack：OK.We should know how to protect ourselves.
Tom：By the way，did you enjoy yourself during the Chinese New Year？
Jack：（5）　 　
Everybody had a good time in our family.
A.Yes，I did.
B.Are you all right？
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.What happened？
E.Will you go with your friends？
F.It seems that you weren't happy on the WeChat yesterday.
六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
25．（10分）There was a stone（石头）lying in the mountains for a long time.He had a dream﹣one day he could fly up into the sky （1）　 　a bird.When he told his dream to his friends，they all laughed at him.
"Look!Your heart is（2）　 　than the sky!"
However，these words didn't make a difference to the stone.Instead，he just said（3）　 　，looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance.
One day，a man named Zhuangzi passed by.The stone knew this man was very clever.So he talked about his（4）　 　 to the great man.
"Help me，please!"The stone asked.
Zhuangzi said，"I can help you to make your dream come true，but you must first grow into a mountain and be strong enough to suffer（承受）a lot. "The stone replied，"I am not afraid of anything（5）　 　 I'm sure I can do it. "
From then on，the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature to make himself strong.After so many years and storms，the stone grew into a large mountain（6）　 　.So Zhuangzi sent some huge（7）　 　 to hit the mountain with their wings.After（8）　 　strongly，the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky.At the moment of flight，the stone was so （9）　 　that he couldn't help shouting，"I am flying in the sky now!" He finally had the joy of flying.
But soon he（10）　 　 off from the sky and turned back into what he was like before.
Zhuangzi asked，"Did you feel sorry？"
"No，I don't.I am very lucky.I have grown into a mountain and flown!" The stone answered.

（1）
A.like
B.with
C.for
D.about
（2）
A.lower
B.higher
C.bigger
D.smaller
（3）
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
（4）
A.report
B.ability
C.hobby
D.dream
（5）
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
（6）
A.at first
B.at last
C.at most
D.at least
（7）
A.fishes
B.plants
C.animals
D.birds
（8）
A.nodding
B.dancing
C.moving
D.shaking
（9）
A.worried
B.tired
C.excited
D.surprised
（10）
A.got
B.fell
C.took
D.turned
七、阅读理解
26．（6分）

Spring Equinox
The 4th term （March 21th～April 5th） Everything begins to grow and flowers come out.Some birds fly back to the north.People always fly kites and go climbing.

Grain in Ear
The 9th term （June 6th～June 21th） It's a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather.Farmers are busy sowing and working in the fields.

Beginning of Autumn
The 13th term （August 8th～August 23rd） The leaves of trees start to fall，as the saying goes "one leaf falls，autumn arrives. " people can feel that the wind is getting cool.

Greater Cold
The 24th term （January 20th ～ February 4th） It is snowy and cold.People wear thick clothes to keep warm.Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating.
（1）Spring Equinox is the best time to 　 　.
A.work in the fields
B.pick up leaves
C.make snowmen
D.fly kites
（2）How's the weather during Grain in Ear？ 　 　
A.Sunny and hot.
B.Rainy and cloudy.
C.Snowy and cold.
D.Windy and hot.
（3）Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms？ 　 　
A.Beginning of Autumn.
B.Spring Equinox.
C.Greater Cold.
D.Grain in Ear.




27．（6分）Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger？What's their personality like？Are they brave，strong and determined？If so，then they are a typical "tiger".
In Chinese culture，tigers are seen as the king of all animals.They stand for power，energy and protection.Tigers are seen as fearless animals，so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples to ward off（抵御）danger and disasters.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China，but across Asia where they live in the wild.For example，in South Korea，the animal is a symbol of justice，humanity and righteousness in local folk tales.
In the West，tigers are also seen as powerful animals.And we often use "tiger" in English.If we say someone "works like a tiger"，we mean he or she works hard.If you want someone to calm down，you can say to them "easy，tiger".Another famous phrase is "eye of the tiger"，which means having strength.There are also some other phrases about tigers，such as "a tiger can't change its stripes"， "paper tiger" and "have a tiger by the tail".
（1）What's a typical "tiger" like according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Smart and brave.
B.Brave and strong.
C.Strong and outgoing.
D.Determined and friendly.
（2）If we want someone to calm down，we can say " 　 　".
A.paper tiger
B，work like a tiger
C.easy，tiger
D.eye of the tiger
（3）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Tigers in different cultures
B.Tigers in different phrases
C.Tigers﹣the king of all animals
D.Tigers﹣the cultural symbol in China

28．（8分）One day，Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100，000 arrows in ten days.Zhou Yu thought it was impossible，but Zhuge Liang said， "Give me three days. " Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 boats，and the soldiers put some scarecrows in line on the boats.He asked Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening.
When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge Liang，he found nothing unusual.Nothing happened on the second day，either.In the small hours of the third day，Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride.The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes.Zhuge's boats went towards the camp of Cao Cao.The river was covered with thick mist（雾）all over.People could not see each other on the river.When Zhuge's boats got close to the Cao camp before dawn（黎明），Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums heavily.But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves.
As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating，they thought it was a surprise attack（攻击）by the Zhou Yu camp.Since they could see nobody on the river，they had to order 3，000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the attack.The front of the scarecrows was quickly full of arrows.After a while，Zhuge Liang had his boats turned around to get the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp.When both sides were full of arrows，the day broke.Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return.The soldiers shouted in excitement， "Thank you，Cao Cao，for your arrows. " After they got back to their camp，they collected more than 100，000 arrows in total from the scarecrows.
（1）How many days did Zhuge Liang need to make 100，000 arrows？ 　 　
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Ten days.
（2）The scarecrows on the boats were used for 　 　.
A.attacking enemies
B.carrying arrows
C.sailing boats
D.beating drums
（3）How did Zhuge Liang complete the impossible task？ 　 　
A.With Zhou Yu's great help.
B.By fighting with Cao Cao.
C.By working hard day and night.
D.Through a very clever trick.
（4）From the text，we can know that 　 　.
A.Zhuge Liang might know the foggy weather of the third day
B.Zhuge Liang thought it was not easy to make 100，000 arrows
C.Cao Cao's soldiers did badly in shooting arrows towards enemies
D.Cao Cao would be very happy after hearing the thanks for his arrows

八、阅读下面短文， 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通畅， 结构完整， 其中有一项为多余选项。
29．（10分）Now the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet.（1）　 　
Firstly，the Internet provides lots of information.（2）　 　For example，you can get information from food to clothes，from travel to study. .In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library，you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button.
Secondly，（3）　 　You needn't go to real stores to buy everything.You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant.You can even have a meeting at home.The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships.Nowadays，people may easily connect each other by WeChat.（4）　 　Don't worry，add the related people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan.
However，if you don't use the Internet correctly，it will have bad effects（影响） on your life.For example，（5）　 　Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for people's health.So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet，and you will get much from it.

A.Want to organize an activity？
B.the Internet makes our life much easier
C.Here are three main advantages of the Internet.
D.People should protect personal information on the Internet.
E.With the help of the Internet，you can search for everything.
F.some students lose themselves in playing games and don't go to school.
九、词汇运用
30．（5分）
autumn；two；describe；quick；look at
There was a man who had four sons.He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge things too（1）　 　.So he gave each of his four sons a question，asking them to go and（2）　 　a pear tree during different seasons.
The first son set out in the winter，the（3）　 　in the spring，the third in the summer and the youngest son in the（4）　 　.When all of them returned home，he called them together（5）　 　what they saw.
31．（5分）
brother；agree；miss；because；be covered with
The first son said the tree was ugly and there was nothing there.
The second son said the tree（1）　 　green buds and full of hope.
The third son didn't have the same idea as his two（2）　 　，saying that it was full of flowers.He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.
The last son（3）　 　with all of them，saying that there were lots of fruit on the tree，and the tree was full of life.
The man told his sons that they were all right，（4）　 　each of them only saw the tree during one season.He told his sons that they cannot judge a tree only by one season.
If you give up during the coldness of winter，you（5）　 　the hope of spring，the beauty of summer，and harvest of autumn in your life.
十、根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 使其意思完整。
32．（10分）There are robots（机器人）all around us.They are very helpful.Some do very d（1）　 　work like flying a plane or driving a subway train，and some do easy work.People put the program into the robots to t（2）　 　them what to do.So they never make m（3）　 　.They are very important in factories because they can do the s（4）　 　job over and over again，and they never get bored.
In our d（5）　 　life，robots are useful，too.In the past，people hoped that robots could help them w（6）　 　their housework.And now，it has become t（7）　 　.There's even a kind of robots that can look after babies w（8）　 　at home.Usually we think a robot must look like a real person，but in f（9）　 　，it just looks like a machine most of the time.
In the future，robots will be smarter.It's p（10）　 　that robots will help people do more things.
十一、读写综合 阅读并回答问题。
33．（10分）There are many things we can learn from nature.For example，the bamboo tree seems to have no changes for the first four years，but in the fifth year，the bamboo tree grows to 80 feet tall in just short six weeks.What does it tell us？
Success（成功）doesn't come right away.As the saying goes，"Rome was not built in a day. "Do you exercise for one day and hope to lose all the fat on your body？Not at all，you don't hope that，right？So give your goals and dreams more time.Work on them step by step and it takes time to get them.
Success needs a strong foundation（基础）.The bamboo tree could never grow to 80 feet tall if it did not grow its root deep into the ground in the first few years.Spend time building a strong foundation.This is very important if your goals and dreams are too big.
Success is about your keeping on.Without daily：watering，nurturing（养育）and giving enough sunshine to the bamboo tree，it can never grow.It will never experience full growth，and you may even kill the bamboo.Some people think about the dreams and work on them in the beginning，but at last，they lose patience and never take action for their dreams again.
Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.Another important lesson you must learn from the bamboo tree is that you need to believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.Of course，this does not mean that you should just believe，wait and do nothing about them.At the same time you should work on them.A lot of people fail to do this when they put in their heart and time but never get to see the results.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
（1）When does a bamboo tree grow fast？ 　 　
（2）What may the underlined word "goals" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
（3）What's important if your dreams are too big？ 　 　
（4）What should you do when you put your heart and time on your dream？ 　 　
（5）What else did you learn from nature？ 　 　
十二．书面表达（共1题， 计15分）
34．（15分）学校要成立动物保护社团，请同学们用英语写一篇有关动物保护的文章。请你选一种濒危动物，说说它频危的原因以及我们该怎样保护它们。
提示问题：1）What animal is in danger？How dangerous is it？
2）Why is it in danger？
3）What can we do to save them？
要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
3）90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Everyone knows animals are our friends._______________________________

2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市建湖县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与解析）
一、听力（共20题， 每小题1分， 计20分）
略
四、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计10分）
14．（1分）Tony is a kind boy and I'm very lucky to have ___________ friend like him.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】托尼是个善良的男孩，我很幸运有他这样的一个朋友。
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指他这样的一个朋友。friend是以辅音音素/f/开头，用a修饰。
故选：A。
15．（1分）—How's the _______ in your city？
—Not very good.There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.（　　）
A．food B．weather C．sports D．traffic
【分析】﹣你们城市的交通怎么样？
﹣不是很好。路上总是排着长长的车队，尤其是在下雨天。
【解答】food"食物"；weather"天气"；culture"文化"；traffic"交通"。根据"There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.（路上总是排着长长的车队，尤其是在下雨天。）"可知问的是"你们城市的交通怎么样？"
故选：D。
16．（1分）Some animals move from one place to_____at certain times of the year.（　　）
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
【分析】一些动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方迁徙到另一个地方。
【解答】A.another其他的，指三者以上的另一个；B.other其他的，后接可数名词复数形式；C.the other其他的，表示特定范围，或者两者中另一个；D.others其他的人或事。根据句意，动物从一个地方迁徙到另一个地方，是三者以上的一个地方，用another。
故选：A。
17．（1分）Cathy always makes good use of her time to study，even _______ her lunch break.（　　）
A．around B．during C．from D．between
【分析】凯茜总是很好地利用时间学习，即使是在午休时间。
【解答】around差不多，大约；during在•••期间；from来自；between在……之间。从her lunch break判断句子说的是在她的午休期间。
故选：B。
18．（1分）The earlier we take action to protect our environment，the it will be for our future.（　　）
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
【分析】我们越早采取行动保护环境，对我们的未来就越有利。
【解答】the+比较级，the+比较级，越...越...，better是good的比较级，worse是bad的比较级，根据语境：我们越早采取行动保护环境，因该是越好。
故选：A。
19．（1分）—Dad，how about planting some trees in our yard？
—Good idea!Trees can _______ the water from washing the earth away.（　　）
A．protect B．provide C．prevent D．prepare
【分析】—爸爸，在我们院子里栽些树怎么样啊？
—好主意！树能够防止水土流失。
【解答】protect保护；provide提供；prevent阻止；prepare准备。根据语境，可知在院子里栽树是个好主意，因为树能够防止水土流失，考查固定短语prevent sb/sth from doing sth阻止某人或某物做某事。
故选：C。
20．（1分）When the teacher got into the classroom，Xiaoming a novel.（　　）
A．read B．reads
C．is reading D．was reading
【分析】当老师进入教室的时候，小明正在看小说。
【解答】分析句子可知，"看小说"是在"老师进入教室"那一瞬间发生的动作，前面为一般过去时，这里应该用过去进行时，构成为：was/were+Ving。
故选：D。
21．（1分）﹣Can you tell me________ to take the course in DIY？
﹣Scan the QR（扫二维码） and then you can attend the lesson on the Wechat.（　　）
A．when B．what C．why D．how
【分析】﹣你能告诉我如何学这门DIY课程吗？
﹣扫二维码，然后你可以在微信上上课．
【解答】A．什么时候 B．什么 C．为什么 D．如何．根据ScantheQR （扫二维码） andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat扫二维码，然后你可以在微信上上课，可知说的是如何学习．
故选：D。
22．（1分）﹣What should I do when the flood happens，Dad？
﹣It's important to _______first and then get to high ground and stay there.（　　）
A．come down B．put down C．calm down D．fall down
【分析】﹣爸爸，洪水来临时我该怎么办？
﹣首先冷静下来，然后到高处呆在那里是很重要的。
【解答】A.下来；B.放下；C.冷静下来；D.掉下。根据题干，可知是指﹣爸爸，洪水来临时我该怎么办？﹣首先冷静下来，然后到高处呆在那里是很重要的。
故选：C。
23．（1分）Which sentence has the same sentence structure（结构） as " We visited the museum. "？（　　）
A．The sky became dark.
B．The clouds covered the sun.
C．The temperature dropped quickly.
D．Mr.Wu bought us some umbrellas.
【分析】哪个句子和"我们参观了博物馆。"句子结构一样？
【解答】We visited the museum.中的结构：we是主语，visited是谓语，the museum是宾语，所以句子结构是"主谓宾"，选项B"乌云遮住了太阳。"the clouds是主语，covered是谓语，the sun是宾语。所以选项B和所给句子结构一样。
故选：B。
五、补全对话
24．（5分）Jack：Tom，be careful!You almost fell down.（1）　B　
Tom：Yes，I'm OK.Don't worry.
Jack：You'd better not look at your phone while walking.
Tom：OK.I won't.
Jack：（2）　F　
Tom：You saw my pictures on my WeChat，didn't you？
Jack：Yes，（3）　D　
Tom：Just a little traffic accident.
Jack：（4）　C　
Tom：There was nothing serious，because we all wore the seat belts.
Jack：OK.We should know how to protect ourselves.
Tom：By the way，did you enjoy yourself during the Chinese New Year？
Jack：（5）　A　
Everybody had a good time in our family.
A.Yes，I did.
B.Are you all right？
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
D.What happened？
E.Will you go with your friends？
F.It seems that you weren't happy on the WeChat yesterday.
【分析】这个对话是Jack和Tom的对话，他们谈论了Jack经历的一场小车祸。
【解答】（1）根据上文Tom，be careful!You almost fell down"汤姆，小心点！你差点摔倒"可知，下文是"你还好吗"。故选B。
（2）根据上文You saw my pictures on my WeChat，didn't you？"你在我的微信上看到了我的照片，是吗"可知，下文是"看来你昨天在微信上不开心"。故选F。
（3）根据下文Just a little traffic accident."只是一个小小的交通事故"可知，上文是问"发生了什么"。故选D。
（4）根据下文There was nothing serious，because we all wore the seat belts."没什么严重的，因为我们都系了安全带"可知，上文是听到这个很难过，选项C正确。故选C。
（5）根据Everybody had a good time in our family."我们家每个人都玩得很开心"及上文did you enjoy yourself during the Chinese New Year"你在中国新年过得愉快吗"可知，从此作肯定回答，上文是"是的，我是"。故选A。
六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
25．（10分）There was a stone（石头）lying in the mountains for a long time.He had a dream﹣one day he could fly up into the sky （1）　A　a bird.When he told his dream to his friends，they all laughed at him.
"Look!Your heart is（2）　B　than the sky!"
However，these words didn't make a difference to the stone.Instead，he just said（3）　C　，looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance.
One day，a man named Zhuangzi passed by.The stone knew this man was very clever.So he talked about his（4）　D　 to the great man.
"Help me，please!"The stone asked.
Zhuangzi said，"I can help you to make your dream come true，but you must first grow into a mountain and be strong enough to suffer（承受）a lot. "The stone replied，"I am not afraid of anything（5）　A　 I'm sure I can do it. "
From then on，the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature to make himself strong.After so many years and storms，the stone grew into a large mountain（6）　B　.So Zhuangzi sent some huge（7）　D　 to hit the mountain with their wings.After（8）　D　strongly，the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky.At the moment of flight，the stone was so （9）　C　that he couldn't help shouting，"I am flying in the sky now!" He finally had the joy of flying.
But soon he（10）　B　 off from the sky and turned back into what he was like before.
Zhuangzi asked，"Did you feel sorry？"
"No，I don't.I am very lucky.I have grown into a mountain and flown!" The stone answered.

（1）
A.like
B.with
C.for
D.about
（2）
A.lower
B.higher
C.bigger
D.smaller
（3）
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
（4）
A.report
B.ability
C.hobby
D.dream
（5）
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
（6）
A.at first
B.at last
C.at most
D.at least
（7）
A.fishes
B.plants
C.animals
D.birds
（8）
A.nodding
B.dancing
C.moving
D.shaking
（9）
A.worried
B.tired
C.excited
D.surprised
（10）
A.got
B.fell
C.took
D.turned
【分析】这是一则寓言故事，讲述了一个小石子梦想着有一天能像鸟儿一样飞向天空，并最终在庄子的协助下，他终于飞向了天空，虽然最后还是变回原来的样子，但他不并后悔。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他有一个梦想——有一天他能像小鸟一样飞向天空。like像；with和；for为了；about关于。根据空格前的"fly up into the sky"（飞向天空）可知此处表示小石子希望自己能像小鸟一样飞向天空。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：看！你的心比天还高！lower更低的；higher更高的；bigger更大的；smaller更小的。根据空格后的"than the sky"（比天）可知此处表示"心比天高"。故选B。
（3）考查代词。句意：相反，他什么也没说，眼里充满希望地抬头望向天空，等待时机。everything一切；something某些东西；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西。根据空格后的"looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes and waited for the chance."（眼里充满希望地抬头望向天空，等待时机。）可知他只是抬头望天，等待时机，说明他什么也没说。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：于是他向这位伟人讲述了他的梦想。report报告；ability能力；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据He had a dream（他有一个梦想，）可知于是他向这位伟人讲述了他的梦想。故选D。
（5）考查连词。句意：我什么也不怕，所以我确定我可以做到。and并且，和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空格前的"I am not afraid of anything"（我什么也不怕）和空格后的"I'm sure I can do it"（我确定我可以做到）可知"我什么也不怕"和"我确定我可以做到"两个句子之前存在递进关系，应用连词and来连接。故选A。
（6）考查短语词。句意：经过了很多年的风吹雨打，小石子最终长成了一座大山。at first首先；at last最后；at most至多；at least至少。根据"grew into a large mountain"（长成了一座大山）可知小石子最后长成了一座大山。故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：因此庄子派了几只大鸟用它们的翅膀去拍打那座大山。fishes鱼；plants植物；animals动物；birds鸟。根据" flew up into the sky"（飞入空中）可知此处指的是大鸟，故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：剧烈摇晃后，山体裂开，无数石块飞上天空。nodding点头；dancing跳舞；moving移动；shaking摇晃；根据语境可知剧烈摇晃后，山体裂开，无数石块飞上天空。故选D。
（9）考查词。句意：在飞翔的瞬间，小石子兴奋得忍不住大叫起来。worried担心的；tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文的"the joy of flying"（飞行的乐趣）可知小石子飞得非常开心，说明他也是激动兴奋的。故选C。
（10）考查动词。句意：但很快他就从天上掉了下来，变成了以前的样子。got得到；fell落下；took拿；turned转，根据语境fall off落下，固定用法。故选B。
七、阅读理解
26．（6分）

Spring Equinox
The 4th term （March 21th～April 5th） Everything begins to grow and flowers come out.Some birds fly back to the north.People always fly kites and go climbing.

Grain in Ear
The 9th term （June 6th～June 21th） It's a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather.Farmers are busy sowing and working in the fields.

Beginning of Autumn
The 13th term （August 8th～August 23rd） The leaves of trees start to fall，as the saying goes "one leaf falls，autumn arrives. " people can feel that the wind is getting cool.

Greater Cold
The 24th term （January 20th ～ February 4th） It is snowy and cold.People wear thick clothes to keep warm.Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating.
（1）Spring Equinox is the best time to 　D　.
A.work in the fields
B.pick up leaves
C.make snowmen
D.fly kites
（2）How's the weather during Grain in Ear？ 　B　
A.Sunny and hot.
B.Rainy and cloudy.
C.Snowy and cold.
D.Windy and hot.
（3）Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms？ 　C　
A.Beginning of Autumn.
B.Spring Equinox.
C.Greater Cold.
D.Grain in Ear.




【分析】短文介绍了二十四节气中春分、芒种、立秋和大寒的时间，天气和人们的活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Spring Equinox"及"People always fly kites and go climbing."（人们总是放风筝和爬山。）可知，春分时，人们总是放风筝和爬山。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Grain in Ear"及"It's a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather."（这是一个长时间连续的阴雨天气。）可知，芒种很长时间下雨和多云天气。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Greater Cold The 24th term"可知二十四节气的最后一个节气是大寒。故选C。
27．（6分）Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger？What's their personality like？Are they brave，strong and determined？If so，then they are a typical "tiger".
In Chinese culture，tigers are seen as the king of all animals.They stand for power，energy and protection.Tigers are seen as fearless animals，so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples to ward off（抵御）danger and disasters.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China，but across Asia where they live in the wild.For example，in South Korea，the animal is a symbol of justice，humanity and righteousness in local folk tales.
In the West，tigers are also seen as powerful animals.And we often use "tiger" in English.If we say someone "works like a tiger"，we mean he or she works hard.If you want someone to calm down，you can say to them "easy，tiger".Another famous phrase is "eye of the tiger"，which means having strength.There are also some other phrases about tigers，such as "a tiger can't change its stripes"， "paper tiger" and "have a tiger by the tail".
（1）What's a typical "tiger" like according to the passage？ 　B　
A.Smart and brave.
B.Brave and strong.
C.Strong and outgoing.
D.Determined and friendly.
（2）If we want someone to calm down，we can say " 　C　".
A.paper tiger
B，work like a tiger
C.easy，tiger
D.eye of the tiger
（3）What's the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.Tigers in different cultures
B.Tigers in different phrases
C.Tigers﹣the king of all animals
D.Tigers﹣the cultural symbol in China

【分析】本文主要介绍了老虎在中国以及其他国家的意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Are they brave，strong and determined？If so，then they are a typical "tiger".（他们是否勇敢、坚强和坚定？如果是这样，那么他们就是典型的"老虎"。）可知典型的"老虎"勇敢而坚强。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段If you want someone to calm down，you can say to them "easy，tiger".（如果你想让某人冷静下来，你可以对他们说"放松点，老虎"。）可知如果我们想让某人冷静下来，我们可以使用"放松点，老虎"。故选C。
（3）最佳标题题。根据第二段In Chinese culture，tigers are seen as the king of all animals.（在中国文化中，老虎被视为动物之王。）最后一段In the West，tigers are also seen as powerful animals.（在西方，老虎也被视为强大的动物。）可知这篇文章最好的标题是"不同文化中的老虎。"故选A。
28．（8分）One day，Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100，000 arrows in ten days.Zhou Yu thought it was impossible，but Zhuge Liang said， "Give me three days. " Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 boats，and the soldiers put some scarecrows in line on the boats.He asked Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening.
When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge Liang，he found nothing unusual.Nothing happened on the second day，either.In the small hours of the third day，Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride.The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes.Zhuge's boats went towards the camp of Cao Cao.The river was covered with thick mist（雾）all over.People could not see each other on the river.When Zhuge's boats got close to the Cao camp before dawn（黎明），Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat drums heavily.But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves.
As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and drum beating，they thought it was a surprise attack（攻击）by the Zhou Yu camp.Since they could see nobody on the river，they had to order 3，000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the attack.The front of the scarecrows was quickly full of arrows.After a while，Zhuge Liang had his boats turned around to get the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp.When both sides were full of arrows，the day broke.Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return.The soldiers shouted in excitement， "Thank you，Cao Cao，for your arrows. " After they got back to their camp，they collected more than 100，000 arrows in total from the scarecrows.
（1）How many days did Zhuge Liang need to make 100，000 arrows？ 　C　
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Ten days.
（2）The scarecrows on the boats were used for 　B　.
A.attacking enemies
B.carrying arrows
C.sailing boats
D.beating drums
（3）How did Zhuge Liang complete the impossible task？ 　D　
A.With Zhou Yu's great help.
B.By fighting with Cao Cao.
C.By working hard day and night.
D.Through a very clever trick.
（4）From the text，we can know that 　A　.
A.Zhuge Liang might know the foggy weather of the third day
B.Zhuge Liang thought it was not easy to make 100，000 arrows
C.Cao Cao's soldiers did badly in shooting arrows towards enemies
D.Cao Cao would be very happy after hearing the thanks for his arrows

【分析】本文主要讲的是"草船借箭"的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100，000 arrows in ten days.Zhou Yu thought it was impossible，but Zhuge Liang said， "Give me three days. "（周瑜命令诸葛亮在十天内制造10万支箭。周瑜认为这是不可能的，但诸葛亮说："给我三天时间。"）可知诸葛亮需要三天时间造箭。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段The front of the scarecrows was quickly full of arrows.After a while，Zhuge Liang had his boats turned around to get the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp.When both sides were full of arrows，the day broke.（稻草人的前面很快就布满了箭。过了一会儿，诸葛亮让他的船掉头，让稻草人的另一边面对曹营。当两面都布满了箭时，天亮了。）可知诸葛亮用稻草人收集曹军的箭。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。"草船借箭"的故事讲述诸葛亮利用大雾天气视线模糊，命令士兵大声呼喊，击鼓，曹操不得不命令士兵射箭以阻止进攻，结果所有的箭都射到稻草人身上，诸葛亮机智地完成了周瑜交给他的任务——造10万支箭，所以诸葛亮是用计谋完成了不可能完成的任务。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Zhuge Liang said， "Give me three days. "（诸葛亮说："给我三天时间。"）可推断诸葛亮可能知道三天后有大雾天气。故选A。
八、阅读下面短文， 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通畅， 结构完整， 其中有一项为多余选项。
29．（10分）Now the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet.（1）　C　
Firstly，the Internet provides lots of information.（2）　E　For example，you can get information from food to clothes，from travel to study. .In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library，you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button.
Secondly，（3）　B　You needn't go to real stores to buy everything.You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant.You can even have a meeting at home.The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships.Nowadays，people may easily connect each other by WeChat.（4）　A　Don't worry，add the related people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan.
However，if you don't use the Internet correctly，it will have bad effects（影响） on your life.For example，（5）　F　Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for people's health.So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet，and you will get much from it.

A.Want to organize an activity？
B.the Internet makes our life much easier
C.Here are three main advantages of the Internet.
D.People should protect personal information on the Internet.
E.With the help of the Internet，you can search for everything.
F.some students lose themselves in playing games and don't go to school.
【分析】短文讲了互联网在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。详细地介绍了互联网的三个主要优势。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Now the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet. （现在互联网在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。人们有时可能会觉得没有互联网很难。）可知说的是互联网的重要性，结合选项，应说以下是互联网的三个主要优势。故选C。
（2）根据前句Firstly，the Internet provides lots of information.. （首先，互联网提供了大量信息。）可知说的是搜索信息，结合选项，应说在互联网的帮助下，你可以搜索一切。故选E。
（3）根据后句You needn't go to real stores to buy everything.You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant.You can even have a meeting at home.（你不必去实体店买所有的东西。你不用去餐馆就可以点餐并享用晚餐。你甚至可以在家开会。）可知说的是让生活更容易，结合选项，应说互联网使我们的生活更容易。故选B。
（4）根据后句Don't worry，add the related people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan.（别担心，将相关人员加入微信组并讨论您的计划。）可知说的是活动，结合选项，应说想组织一次活动吗？故选A。
（5）根据前句However，if you don't use the Internet correctly，it will have bad effects（影响） on your life.（然而，如果你不正确合理地使用互联网，它将对你的生活产生不良影响。）可知说的是不好的影响，结合选项，应说有些学生沉迷于游戏而不去上学。故选F。
九、词汇运用
30．（5分）
autumn；two；describe；quick；look at
There was a man who had four sons.He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge things too（1）　quickly　.So he gave each of his four sons a question，asking them to go and（2）　look at　a pear tree during different seasons.
The first son set out in the winter，the（3）　second　in the spring，the third in the summer and the youngest son in the（4）　autumn　.When all of them returned home，he called them together（5）　to describe　what they saw.
【分析】本文是一则故事，讲述了一位男人让他的四个儿子分别在不同的季节去看梨树，看过梨树以后，四个儿子分别有不同的看法，虽然他们看到的都是真的，但是每个人说的又各不相同，由此告诉我们看全面看待事物。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他希望儿子们能学会不要太快地判断事情。根据 judge 是动词，要用副词修饰，故填：quickly。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：于是，他给了四个儿子一个问题，让他们在不同的季节去看一棵梨树。根据and是并列关系，后面也要用动词原形，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，故填：look at。
（3）考查数词。句意：大儿子在冬天出发，第二个在春天出发，第三个在夏天出发，最小的儿子在秋天出发。根据语境，可知要用序数词，故填：second。
（4）考查名词。句意：大儿子在冬天出发，第二个在春天出发，第三个在夏天出发，最小的儿子在秋天出发。根据语境，用autumn秋天，故填：autumn。
（5）考查动词。句意：当他们全部回家后，他把他们叫到一起，描述他们看到了什么。根据语境，不定式作目的状语，故填：to describe。
31．（5分）
brother；agree；miss；because；be covered with
The first son said the tree was ugly and there was nothing there.
The second son said the tree（1）　was covered with　green buds and full of hope.
The third son didn't have the same idea as his two（2）　brothers'　，saying that it was full of flowers.He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.
The last son（3）　didn't agree　with all of them，saying that there were lots of fruit on the tree，and the tree was full of life.
The man told his sons that they were all right，（4）　because　each of them only saw the tree during one season.He told his sons that they cannot judge a tree only by one season.
If you give up during the coldness of winter，you（5）　will miss　the hope of spring，the beauty of summer，and harvest of autumn in your life.
【分析】文章讲述了一个父亲为了让自己的儿子有耐心和智慧，于是让他们在不同的季节去参观同一棵树，并让他们汇报看到的结果。儿子们看到的情况当然不同，于是父亲给自己的儿子们上了一堂关于耐心和智慧的课。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：第二个儿子说树上长满了绿色花蕾，充满希望。根据第二段the tree____green buds （这棵树____绿色的花蕾），可知是指这棵树被绿色的花蕾覆盖，be covered with被......覆盖，主句谓语动词是said，从句也用一般过去时，主语是单数名词the tree，系动词应是was。故填：was covered with。
（2）考查名词所有格。句意：第三个儿子和他两个兄弟的观点不同。根据第三段The third son didn't have the same idea as his two____（第三个儿子和他的两个兄弟有不同的观点），可知是指和两个兄弟的观点不同，应填名词所有格，由数词two可知是复数名词的所有格。故填：brothers'。
（3）考查动词及语境理解。句意：最后一个儿子不同意他们所有人的观点。根据第四段saying that there were lots of fruit on the tree（说树上长满果实），可知他不同意前两人说的树上长满花蕾和花朵，本句用一般过去时，助动词用didn't，谓语动词用原形。故填：didn't agree。
（4）考查连词。句意：这个男人告诉他的儿子他们全都正确，因为他们每个人只在一个季节看到了这棵树。根据The man told his sons that they were all right（这个男人告诉他的儿子他们全都正确），可知是因为他们在不同的季节看到这棵树，用because引导原因状语从句。故填：because。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：如果你在寒冷的冬天放弃，你就会错过生命中春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的收获。根据If you give up during the coldness of winter（如果你在寒冷的冬天放弃），可知会错过春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的收获，if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填：will miss。
十、根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 使其意思完整。
32．（10分）There are robots（机器人）all around us.They are very helpful.Some do very d（1）　ifficult　work like flying a plane or driving a subway train，and some do easy work.People put the program into the robots to t（2）　ell　them what to do.So they never make m（3）　istakes　.They are very important in factories because they can do the s（4）　ame　job over and over again，and they never get bored.
In our d（5）　aily　life，robots are useful，too.In the past，people hoped that robots could help them w（6）　ith　their housework.And now，it has become t（7）　rue　.There's even a kind of robots that can look after babies w（8）　ell　at home.Usually we think a robot must look like a real person，but in f（9）　act　，it just looks like a machine most of the time.
In the future，robots will be smarter.It's p（10）　ossible　that robots will help people do more things.
【分析】本文介绍了机器人在我们生活中无论困难还是简单的事情，都是我们的好帮手．将来将会更智能化。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：一些非常困难的工作像驾驶飞机或驾驶地铁列车。根据语境，应该是困难的工作，形容词作定语，故填：difficult。
（2）考查动词。句意：人们把程序放到机器人告诉他们做什么。结合提示应该用tell，to后面要用动词原形，故填：tell。
（3）考查名词。句意：他们从不犯错误。根据上句人们把程序放到机器人告诉他们做什么。结合首字母，可知是指：他们从不犯错误。用复数表类别。故填：mistakes。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他们在工厂里非常重要，因为他们可以一次又一次地做同样的工作，而且他们从不感到厌倦。根据提示和语境，应该是们可以一次又一次地做同样的工作。故填：same。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在日常生活中，机器人很有用。根据提示，应该是日常生活，daily life，故填：daily。
（6）考查介词。句意：人们过去希望机器人可以帮助他们做家务。help with帮助做某事。故填：with。
（7）考查形容词。句意：现在它成变成现实了。根据Now It...true，可知是指：现在它成变成现实了。结合首字母，可知是true，故填：true。
（8）考查副词。句意：甚至有一种机器人可以在家里照顾好孩子。结合提示和语境，用副词修饰动词，well好，故填：well。
（9）考查名词。句意：但事实上，大多数时候，它们只是看起来像机器。in fact事实上，固定短语。故填：fact。
（10）考查形容词。句意：机器人有可能帮助人们做更多的事情。结合语境，用形容词作表语。故填：possible。
十一、读写综合 阅读并回答问题。
33．（10分）There are many things we can learn from nature.For example，the bamboo tree seems to have no changes for the first four years，but in the fifth year，the bamboo tree grows to 80 feet tall in just short six weeks.What does it tell us？
Success（成功）doesn't come right away.As the saying goes，"Rome was not built in a day. "Do you exercise for one day and hope to lose all the fat on your body？Not at all，you don't hope that，right？So give your goals and dreams more time.Work on them step by step and it takes time to get them.
Success needs a strong foundation（基础）.The bamboo tree could never grow to 80 feet tall if it did not grow its root deep into the ground in the first few years.Spend time building a strong foundation.This is very important if your goals and dreams are too big.
Success is about your keeping on.Without daily：watering，nurturing（养育）and giving enough sunshine to the bamboo tree，it can never grow.It will never experience full growth，and you may even kill the bamboo.Some people think about the dreams and work on them in the beginning，but at last，they lose patience and never take action for their dreams again.
Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.Another important lesson you must learn from the bamboo tree is that you need to believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.Of course，this does not mean that you should just believe，wait and do nothing about them.At the same time you should work on them.A lot of people fail to do this when they put in their heart and time but never get to see the results.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
（1）When does a bamboo tree grow fast？ 　In the fifth year.　
（2）What may the underlined word "goals" mean in Chinese？ 　目标。　
（3）What's important if your dreams are too big？ 　Spend time building a strong foundation.　
（4）What should you do when you put your heart and time on your dream？ 　Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.　
（5）What else did you learn from nature？ 　Never give up.　
【分析】文章主要介绍了我们能从竹子身上学到的东西。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段For example，the bamboo tree seems to have no changes for the first four years，but in the fifth year，the bamboo tree grows to 80 feet tall in just short six weeks.（例如，竹子在头四年似乎没有变化，但在第五年，竹子在短短六周内就长到了80英尺高。）可知但在第五年，竹子在短短六周内就长到了80英尺高，故答案为：In the fifth year.
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段So give your goals and dreams more time.（所以，给你的目标和梦想更多的时间。）可知，goals应该是目标的意思，故答案为：目标。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Success needs a strong foundation .The bamboo tree could never grow to 80 feet tall if it did not grow its root deep into the ground in the first few years.Spend time building a strong foundation.This is very important if your goals and dreams are too big.（成功需要一个坚实的基础。如果竹子在最初的几年里没有长出深深的根，它永远不会长到80英尺高。花时间建立一个牢固的基础。这是非常重要的，如果你的目标和梦想太大。）可知如果你的目标和梦想太大，你应该花时间建立一个牢固的基础，故答案为：Spend time building a strong foundation.
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段 Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.（一定要相信自己和你的梦想。）可知一定要相信自己和你的梦想。故答案为：Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly.
（5）细节理解题。根据第五段At the same time you should work on them.A lot of people fail to do this when they put in their heart and time but never get to see the results.（同时，你应该努力实现它们。很多人在投入精力和时间却永远无法看到它们的时候，却没有做到这一点结果。）可知我们还应该永远不要放弃，故答案为：Never give up.
十二．书面表达（共1题， 计15分）
34．（15分）学校要成立动物保护社团，请同学们用英语写一篇有关动物保护的文章。请你选一种濒危动物，说说它频危的原因以及我们该怎样保护它们。
提示问题：1）What animal is in danger？How dangerous is it？
2）Why is it in danger？
3）What can we do to save them？
要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
3）90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Everyone knows animals are our friends._______________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
The amount of some animals is becoming smaller and smaller，such as pandas，golden monkeys and so on.一些动物的数量变得越来越少，如熊猫、金丝猴等。
more and more越来越……，固定用法。
【高分句型二】
We should let people know the importance of protecting wildlife.我们应该让人们知道保护野生动物的重要性。
should情态动词加动词原形。
【解答】Everyone knows animals are our friends.So we should be friendly to them.The amount of some animals is becoming smaller and smaller，such as pandas，golden monkeys and so on. 【高分句型一】Golden monkeys are in danger now.（什么动物处于危险当中）The number of them is less than twenty thousand around the world.Because people cut down too many trees，their living space is getting smaller and smaller.They don't get enough food to raise their children.The environment is worse and worse for golden monkeys.Some people even kill them to get money，it will make them disappear soon.（处于危险当中的原因）
We should let people know the importance of protecting wildlife.【高分句型二】Protecting animals means protecting ourselves!I think our government should punish those people who killed wild animals.It's our duty to protect the endangered animals!（如何拯救动物）