内蒙古霍林郭勒市第五中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

八年级   英语试题 （2023.3.2）  第一部分： 听力题（30分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。（5分）（　　）1.　　　　   A　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　C（　　）2.   A　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　C（　　）3.　　   　A　　　　　　　　　 B　　　　　　　　 　C（　　）4.　　  A　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　C       （　　）5.                  A　　　　　　  　B                      C Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。（5分）(　 )6. A. Sure, I’d love to.  B. Yes, I think so.       C. No, you can’t.(　 )7. A. It’s expensive.  B. Because it’s rainy.    C. Sounds good.(　 )8. A. Animals are our friends.           B. I like plants better.         C. The flowers look beautiful.(　 )9. A. I agree with you.  B. I’m afraid you can’t.  C. I hope so.(　 )10. A. I have a rest.      B. I plan to visit my aunt.        C. I like to collect stamps.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）(　　)11. Why does Jim prefer to live in the countryside?        A. Because it is much quieter.                 B. Because it is much cleaner.C. Because it is more beautiful.(　　)12. When does the concert begin?A. At 7:00 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.  C. At 5:00 p.m.(　　)13. How does the boy like rock music?      A. Too serious.         B. Too exciting.     C. Too noisy.(　　)14. Where will John give the concert?     A. At the People Theater. B. At the School Hall. C. At the Music Hall.(　　)15. What are they talking about?      A. Their hobbies.   B. The Internet.  C. A soccer game.Ⅳ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，回答16-17小题。(　　)16. How often does Joe go running?      A. Every day.    B. Twice a week.  C. Three times a week.(　　)17. What will Rose do this Sunday?      A. Visit a friend.       B. See a movie.  C. Watch a match.听第二段对话，回答18-20小题。(　　)18. What does Michael often do on the Internet?A. Watch movies.  B. Find out some information.     C. Read news.(　　)19. Who lives in Canada?　　　 A. Michael’s pen pal. B. Michael’s brother.  C. Michael’s uncle.(　　)20. How long do they chat online each time?A. About half an hour.  B. About two hours. C. About one hour.Ⅴ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（10分）Nancy and a FireWhoShe is 24 years old.She works in a 21._______.She lives on the 22nd floor.WhenThe fire happened at about 22._______ o’clock last night.How to doShe got up right away.She put her 23._______ into water and covered it on the face.She opened the 24. _______ and went out quickly.She didn’t take the 25._______ because it was dangerous.21._______　22._______　23.________　24.________　25.________                 第二部分：笔试部分（70分） VI.完形填空。（10分）Michael Jackson, one of the greatest American pop singers, was born in the USA in 1958. He had six brothers and two sisters. With so many hungry mouths to 　26　, his father worked hard every day. Old Jackson was a music fan and he wanted his children to be famous. So he 　27　 them to learn music from a very young age. They had to sing and play different 　28　 from morning to evening. Making his children 　29　 was his biggest dream. Old Jackson was quite strict . So these children never had a chance to be 　30　.Michael sang well because he had a very special and sweet 　31　. And he was also good at dancing like moon walking. In 1968, he made his first record. The record 　32　 him famous all over the world. People say Michael was a 　33　. Many times his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they were listening to his concerts. His fans knew about all his 　34　 in different ways. It’s sad that he 　35　 on June 25th, 2009. But he would live in his fans’ hearts forever(永远). (　)26. A. find      B. feed         C. stick      D. provide (　)27. A. controlled  B. enjoyed  C. suggested  D. forced (　)28. A. instruments  B. balls   C. games   D. cards (　)29. A. careful   B. strong      C. healthy  D. successful (　)30. A. excited  B. active         C. lazy   D. perfect (　)31. A. voice   B. food   C. smile   D. face (　)32. A. collected  B. made         C. drew      D. bought (　)33. A. player   B. singer      C. wonder  D. dancer (　)34. A. advice   B. questions  C. information  D. health (　)35. A. left   B. traveled  C. appeared  D. died VII . 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分） ( A )    All around the world, people like to drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same  thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea ---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day.They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals.They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.(  )36. People _____ like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. in England    B. in China    C. in the USA    D. in Japan(  )37. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China        because_____.they are full                  B. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the tea        D. there is some milk and sugar in it (  )38. In which country do people usually make tea bags ? ________ In China     B. In England     C. In Japan     D. In the USA(  )39. Chinese people like to drink ______ .tea without anything in it        B. tea with milk and sugar  C. tea with tea bags in it            D. tea with green and black leaves(  )40. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese ?  It means _____ .浓茶        B. 黑茶          C. 红茶        D. 绿茶                             ( B )    Alex Voloza is a polyglot. He can speak many languages very well. I had a chance to interview him. Voloza shared a lot of great advice on language learning.   Q: Hi, Alex, what languages can you speak?    A:Russian is my native language. I also have reached a near-native level in German，English and Ukrainian(乌克兰语). And I am very good at French, Spanish，Italian and Polish(波兰语).   Q:What has helped you to learn so many languages? Do you have some kind of special talent?    A:When I was in school,I was not good at English. I started working with a university professor when I was young. He showed me how exciting learning languages could be. From then on,I spent thousands of hours learning languages. I learned to see the fun in language learning. So，I have been more interested than others in developing skills.   Now as a language teacher,I see students of different backgrounds. Many of them have more talent than I do. But success in language learning is more about practice than about talent.   Q:For people who have just started with a new language, what do you recommend?   A:It is very important to“spoon-feed”your brain with the language every day. Three hours of practice on the weekend and then no work during the workweek will not do the trick. Listen to an audio course and repeat the phrases you hear. You can also talk to yourself in the language. Remember that there is no shortcut to success.   Make sure you have fun learning the language. If you don't like the teacher or the textbook, you can always make a change.(  )41. How many kinds of languages can Alex Voloza speak?  A. Three.       B. Four.       C. Eight.      D. Nine.(  )42. What can we know about Alex?   A. He studied abroad when he was young.  B.He showed more interest in learning languages.   C. He was good at English at a young age.   D. He teaches Chinese in a university now.(  )43.In Alex's opinion,______is more important for language learning.  A. practice        B.talent     C. a better teacher  D. a better school (  )44. What does the underlined phrase “do the trick" mean?Play a joke.   B. Be successful. C. Have a good rest. D.Be interesting.(  )45.The key lesson Alex gives us in language learning is to _______. A.learn quickly     B. think over.    C. do the homework D. have fun                               ( C )  Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone.  However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.  Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. 1 High School. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.  Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.   Tian Lishan, 14, at No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction（互动）isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said.   However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Li Jing said.46．In the survey, ________ students like taking online classes.    A．about 500     B．about 600    C．about 700  D．about 200047．Taking online classes has the following advantages________.    ①save time          ②hard to focus           ③enough interaction    ④save money         ⑤watch lessons over again     A．①②④     B．②③⑤    C．①③④     D．①④⑤48．The underlined word “concern” means “________” in the passage.     A．care         B．prize         C．stress      D．knowledge49．What can we learn about according to the passage?            A．Tian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing.   B．Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.   C．Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn’t enough.   D．Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused.50．The passage is mainly about ________.   A．what the students think of online classes    B．where the students take online class   C．why the students like taking online classes   D．how the students take online classes at homeVIII .   根据短文内容，用完整的英语回答问题。Tom is 14 years old. he is an eighth-grade student in a middle school. Tom loves cars. He has a lot of model cars. Sometimes, Tom helps repair（修理）his father’s old car at home.Last Monday was a sunny day.Tom said goodbye to his parents and then got on the school bus. On the bus, Tom talked with his friends happily as usual. But after a while, the bus driver began to feel unwell. He tried to stop the bus by the roadside, but he wasn’t successful. As he was trying to stop the bus again, he became unconscious（不醒人事的). The bus started running off the road. The children on the bus were very afraid. They began to shout. Tom was sitting at the back of the bus at that time. He went to the front very quickly. Then he tried his best to move the bus driver to one side and put his foot hard on the brake(刹车). The bus finally stopped. Tom saved himself and all the other children on the bus.Tom’s story went around quickly. Tom’s father was very proud  of him. he said he would teach Tom how to drive when Tom get older. 51.What grade is Tom in ?____________________________________________ . 52.When did Tom save himself and all the other children on the bus ?______________________________________________________________. 53.How did the children on the bus feel when the bus started running off the road ?     _______________________________________________________________ . 54.Did Tom put his foot hard on the brake ?    ________________________________________________________________. 55.What would Tom’s father teach Tom when Tom got older ?    _________________________________________________________________.IX.词语运用。（20分）根据汉语提示完成句子,每空填一词（每小题2分，共10分）56.我们的英语课总是以一首歌开始。   Our English class usually                     an English song.57.学校每天给我们提供饮料和食物。   Our school         food and drink       us every day.58. 战争过后，人们很快恢复了正常的生活。People returned to  __________   __________ soon after the war.59.这本书如此有趣，我读了一遍又一遍。The book is __________ interesting __________ I read it again and again.60.琳达应该好好休息而不是工作太长时间。Linda should have a good rest __________ __________ working too long. B. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词。（共10分）    Students usually like the Internet very much. My friend Harry is also    61      of it.    What does he like doing on computer? Does he like   62   to music or playing games?   Like most students, he really likes both.    63    , on weekdays, from Monday to Friday, he never does these things. He uses the computer on Saturday and Sunday. Most time he learns English on it , and he often searches     64    information for his lessons. He says, “Computers are people’s friends, but if people use them too much, they are bad for our eyes and health.” I think he is right. We can’t spend too much time on computers. Do you   65    with me?X.书面表达。（20分）   根据下面表格中的信息，结合所学的相关内容，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，谈谈如何在地震中做到保护自己，文章开头已给出，不计入总数。                  How to protect ourselves in an earthquake?Indoorsshould hide under strong furniture,stay away shouldn’t run out of the roomOutdoorsshould move to open areasshouldn’t stand under a tree   Earthquakes are very terrible. It is very important for us to know some ways to protect ourselves in earthquakes.                                   
                             八年级英语答案听力：1--20 每道题1 分    21--25  每道题2分（共30分） 1—5   A C B C A6—10 B C B A C11—15 A A B C B16—20 A C B A C bank　22. 11/eleven　23. shirt　24. door　25. lift　 笔试部分： 完形填空题：    每小题1分  （共10分） 26-30  BDADC        31-35 ABCCD 阅读理解：   每道题 2分    （共 30分） 36-40 ABDAC      41-45 CBABD     46-50 CDABA 根据短文内容，回答问题 （每道题2分） 51. He is in Grade Eight .52. He saved himself and all the other children last Monday .53.The children on the bus feel afraid .54. Yes, he did .55. He would teach Tom how to drive when Tom got older . 词语运用：56.  starts /begins    with57.  provides        with58.  normal         life59.  so             that60.  instead         of 61. fond     62. listening     63. However      64. for     65. agree