2022重庆荣昌区永荣中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题无答案

这是一份2022重庆荣昌区永荣中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题无答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut？
A sweater B.The weather C.A river.
2.When will the by᾿s father prbably arrive？
A.At 3:05 p.m B.At 2:55 p.m. C.At 3:10 p.m.
3.Hw des the wman prbably feel？
A.Wrried. B.Helpless. C.Surprised.
4.Wh prbably is the wman？
C.An air hstess（女乘务员） B..A student. C.A teacher
5.What des the wman ffer t d fr Davis？
A.Help him with the packing.
B.Give him a lift.
C.Call a taxi.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des the wman invite the man t d？
A.See a perfrmance.
B.G t a theater.
C.Enter a singing cmpetitin.
7.Why des the man change his decisin?
A.Sme famus singers will be there.
B.He wants t see smene.
C.He desn᾿t want t sleep.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where did the wman find the ntes？
A.On the desk.
B.In the trash bag.
C.Under the bed.
9.What did the man d yesterday？
A.He had dinner with his classmate.
B.He tk ut the trash.
C.He cleaned his bedrm.
10.What is the relatinship between the speakers？
A.Classmates. B.Mther and sn. C.A cuple.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Hw des the man usually eat dinner？
A.By eating in a restaurant.
B.By getting a carry-ut（外卖食物）.
C.By cking himself.
12.What did the man eat yesterday？
A.Pizza. B.Steak. C.Salad.
13.What des the wman think f cking？
A.Unpleasant. B.Enjyable. C.Peaceful.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What des the girl ask her father t d？.
A.Hld a birthday party fr her.
B.Buy her new clthes.
C.Buy dresses fr her mther.
15.Why des the girl want t change her style？
A.Her friends advise her t d it
B.She likes neutral（中性的） fashin nw.
C.She wrries abut being islated（孤立的）.
16.What d we knw abut the girl᾿s friends？
A.They are distant twards the girl.
B.They dn᾿t like ladylike（如淑女的）style at all.
C.They went t the girl᾿s birthday party.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When did Druehl start t grw seaweed(海草)？
A.1982. B.1980. C.1936.
18.What is the advantage f seaweed？
A.Need a little land.
B.Grw withut fertilizers.
C.Prvide much energy fr the wrld.
19.What des the speaker say abut grwing seaweed？
A.It᾿s a perfect slutin t climate change.
B.It may reduce jb pprtunities.
C.It may affect sme underwater creatures.
20.What can we learn frm the talk？
A.Seaweed can grw as fast as trees.
B.Seaweed can be a part f the slutin t climate change.
C.Grwing seaweed interests Druehl᾿s daughter.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Drawing fr Fun
Yu will learn sme basic techniques using sft pencils.These different types f paper are prvided.
Just bring yurself and a willingness t “have a g”.This is a start-up day s peple wh have already
attended curses shuld nt apply.
Time:1:00p.m.～3:00p.m.
Fcus n Landscapes
This curse is designed fr students wh are familiar with painting in waterclurs（水彩），but
are having difficulty with sme techniques.We will discuss chice f materials，clur mixing and ther
areas that maybe raised.
The day will start with a demnstratin，fllwed by a chance t paint utdrs. After a light lunch
cked in the studi，there will be a further practice sessin.
Time:9:30a.m.～3:00p.m.
Find Yur Vice
Yu may feel yu can᾿t sing r yu may be a gd singer wh wants t develp singing skills.Yu
will be shwn hw t sing crrectly and hw t prject yur vice.Yu may attend this curse mre
than nce and each time yu will have a wnderful experience.Everyne can sing and it᾿s great fun.
Time:2:00p.m.～5:00p.m.
The Music Takeaway
Get sme friends，family r c-wrkers tgether fr yur wn music curse in a place f yur
chice，which culd be yur frnt rm,basement r wrkplace. We send tw guitar teachers t
lead a neday curse fr yu in the style f music yu prefer,such as rck, cuntry, funk r blues.
Time:2:30p.m.～9:00p.m.
21.What's the purpse f Fcus n Landscapes?
A.Paint utdrs.
B.Discuss the painting materials.
C.Teach hw t start waterclur-painting.
D.Imprve the students' painting techniques.
22.Which curse can yu attend repeatedly?
A.Drawing fr Fun.
B.Find Yur Vice
C.Fcus n Landscapes.
D.The Music Takeaway.
Which allws yu t decide where the curse is held?
A.The Music Takeaway. B.Drawing fr Fun.
C.Find Yur Vice. D.Fcus n Landscapes.
B
My first experience living abrad was in Sctland fr a year with my family.My father, a teacher，applied fr and was accepted int a teacher exchange prgram.I was thirteen and at the peak f
puberty（青春）.I was nt particularly verjyed t be leaving the cmfrts f hme.
Living just utside f Glasgw，an area where the peple have extremely thick accents，cmmunicatin wasn᾿t always easy.Luckily，the girl wh shwed me arund the schl had an accent
that was slightly easier t understand.I fllwed her arund like a puppy fr mst f the schl year.
The changes were great and scary at first.Nt nly culd I nt understand the accent f my peers（同龄人），but my Canadian accent made me a subject f extreme attentin.I have never really wanted t
becme the fcus，and this was especially true when I was thirteen.I had t wear a schl unifrm fr the
first time，and live in a different hme.And if my mm packed carrts in my lunch，a cmmn lunch chice in Canada，I was met with cmments like，“Ww，yu᾿re eating pure healthy fd tday!＂
Anther barrier was the cultural and language differences.Pants are called trusers，underwears are
called pants，and erasers are called rubbers.And，while wearing jeans and Cnverse at hme was nrmal
fr thirteen-year-ld girls，in Glasgw，skirts and heels were the nrm utside f schl. As a result，I
was always at a lss when jining a chat r invited t a party.
Luckily，I finally made friends with lvely，welcming peple. I can prudly say I have seen just
abut every castle and turist attractin in Sctland，while als having been apart f experiences
nly had by lcals.My year abrad taught me yu must allw yurself t be uncmfrtable，befre yu
can have real experiences.It wasn᾿t until I let g f my fears that I began t enjy myself.
24.Hw did the authr react when hearing abut ging abrad？
A.She culdn᾿t believe it.
B.She felt very excited abut it.
C.She didn᾿t lk frward t it that much.
D.She cnsidered it gd fr her puberty
25.Which item is referred t in Paragraph 3？
A.She wished t be famus.
B.She wasn᾿t scared t change her habits.
C.She was satisfied with her accent.
D.She didn᾿t like thers᾿ attentin.
26.What des the authr feel abut the cultural and language differences？
A.Painful.
B.Cnfused.
C.Tuched.
D.Relieved.
27.What may the authr suggest students ging abrad d？
A.They shuld nt fear t experience.
B.They shuld find a cmfrt zne.
C.They shuld learn t be independent.
D.They shuld be less prud f themselves.
C
Children need exercise.Parents ften wrry that making time fr sprts r even fr just playing games
is ging t take away frm their kids' study.But actually,this is nt true.There have been huge numbers
f studies that all shw that kids wh are physically fit are better in schl,get better grades,and have
higher intelligence scres than kids wh are unfit.And that is prbably because during the life, even int
ld age,there's a strng cnnectin between a healthy hear and a healthy brain.
The brain is the mst imprtant rgan that yur circulatry(循环的) system has t feed. It takes up
a lt f the bdy's xygen and a lt f the bdy's energy. And unlike mst f yur tissues,yur brain
can't live very lng withut bld supply.Yu cut bld supply ff fr abut five minutes and parts f
the brain start dying.S sme illnesses that cut ff bld flw t the brain in lder peple are a key
cause f cgnitive（认知的） difficulty with age.And even in little kids，being physically fit clearly
imprves intellectual perfrmance.
The ther thing parents shuld be thinking abut is that In childhd yur kid needs abut 90 minutes
a day f active mving arund，and parents shuld really fcus，I think，n making sure that that᾿s
fun，first f all.Yu dn᾿t want t use exercise as punishment.And yu als，I think，want t have them ding smething that culd maybe cntinue int adulthd.Hwever much yur kids like climbing trees，they᾿re nt ging t be ding that when they᾿re 40，nt mst f us anyway.
And if yu give them a sprt r a taste fr hiking r A taste fr yga，smething that grwn-ups d，yu greatly reduce the chance that they᾿re ging t be ne f the large numbers f adults wh are nt
active.Usually that change happens arund the age f 13 r s.
28.What is the wrry f parents abut their children？
A.Their children are nt physically fit.
B.Their children wuldn᾿t like t take up sprts.
C.Playing games des harm t their children᾿s health.
D.Exercise may be bad fr their children᾿s study.
29.Why d sme lder peple have cgnitive difficulty？
A.Because there is nt enugh bld supply fr the brain.
B.Because the brain takes up a lt f the bdy᾿s xygen.
C.Because the brain is the mst imprtant rgan.
D.Because their bld supply fr the brain is cmpletely cut ff.
30. What can we can learn frm the third paragraph ?
A.parents can use exercise as punishment.
B.parents shuld pay attentin t kids᾿exercise
C.parents shuld d mre exercise that is fun.
D.parents can᾿t allw their kids t climb trees.
des the underlined wrd“yga＂prbably refers t?
A.a helpful bk.
B.a famus film
C.a kind f physical exercise.
D.an effective punishment
D
Blue light befre bedtime can make it harder t sleep，and the screens n phnes，cmputers，and
televisins send ut plenty f blue light.This is all true. But if yu᾿re fcused n blue light as a majr
prblem affecting yur sleep r yur eye health，it᾿s time t lk at it frm anther aspect.
As Philip Yuhas，a prfessr f visin， writes at The Cnversatin blue light isn᾿t a uniquely
technlgical evil.It᾿s part f sunlight，and yur eyes are expsed t plenty f it all the time.Yu᾿re fine.There are studies in mice that have fund blue light can damage their eyes but mice are ncturnal creatures（夜行动物）whse eyes are different frm urs. The pigments（色素）and the lenses（晶状体）f
ur eyes actually blck （屏蔽）blue light fairly well-s in a sense，we already have built-in blue
blcking prtectin.Adding mre prtectin isn᾿t likely t help，thugh. Yu can buy glasses and scree片）that blck blue light，but Yuhas pints ut they are prbably a waste f mney:these prducts d nt blck ut much blue light.The leading blue-blcking anti-reflective cating，fr example，blcks nly abut 15％f the blue light that screens send ut.Yu culd get the same reductin just by hlding yur phne anther inch frm yur face.
The American Academy f Ophthalmlgy desn᾿t recmmend blue-blcking prducts，either.
Instead，if yu᾿re cncerned abut yur eye health r yur ability t get t sleep n time，yu already
knw what t d:Put the screens away at bedtime. Read a bk r find smething else t d. While
yu᾿re using screens take a 20-secnd break every 20 minutes t lk at smething 20 feet away（the
“20-20-20”rule）.If yu get dry eyes when yu lk at screens fr a lng time，use eyedrps（眼药水）
labeled artificial tears.
32.What d peple think f blue light generally？
A.It is a necessary part f sunlight.
B.It is the majr factr affecting sleep.
C.It is magical and rare.
D.All electrnics（电子设备） send ut blue light.
33.What did the studies in mice find？
A.Mice can see clearly in the dark.
B.Our eyes actually blck blue light well.
C.Blue light can damage mice᾿s eyesight.
D.Eyes can be lng expsed t blue light.
34.What can we knw abut blue-blcking prducts?
A.Few have much effect n the blue light.
B.They blck nly 15% f the blue light.
C.They can prevent much harmful lights.
D.They are thught highly f by experts.
35.What culd be the best title fr the text?
A.Hw Can Blue Light Be Prevented?
B.Why Des Blue Light Make Sleeping Hard?
C.What Will Blue Light Affect Actually?
D.Are Blue-blcking Prducts Necessary?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scientists ften see the first ten years f a child᾿s life as the“windw f pprtunity＂. 36 . And
studies shw that the fllwing activities can benefit their brain greatly.37 Free playtime has always been an imprtant part f“being a kid＂，but it is als imprtant t a child＇s develpment. “Free play＂nt nly helps kids develp different skills，it als helps them develp int happy healthy adults in the
future.
Read with kids
Reading has lng been knwn t imprve children᾿s intelligence. 38 Fr parents wh dn᾿t
have much time，just surrunding yur kids with bks ges a lng way t.
Put kids t bed early
39 Preschl children shuld get at least eleven hurs f sleep and kids up t age 12 shuld try
t get at least ten hurs f sleep.Learn a secnd language.
Early studies in this field have shwn that bilingual（双语的）kids can perfrm better under pressure.Yung children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency（流利）and prnunciatin.
Praise gd effrt nt intelligence
Yur kids may be smart but yu shuld mainly praise the effrt they put int tasks. Kids wh
are praised n intelligence，ften feel it is a fixed quality，and mistakes r failures badly hurt
their self-cnfidence.Kids wh are praised n effrt ften cncentrate mre n learning. 40
A.Give them enugh playtime
B.And they are nt afraid t fail and try again
C.Play sme helpful games
D.Kids wh read ften develp earlier writing and number skills as well
E.Kids still need time away frm the TV t d hmewrk
F.Studies shw that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages，math and reading.
G.Everything at this time is very imprtant t the develpment f a persn＇s brain
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It happened n a rainy Saturday mrning last mnth.My wife Catherine and I were driving alng
what sme peple called mse（麋鹿）alley.It was s 41 that there were few cars n the rad.
42 smething happened a mse jumped ut acrss ur path. I had been driving fr years and
was gd at driving. In rder t 43 kncking int the mse,I made a quick turn t the ther lane.
If I had nt dne that,the mse might have been killed,and my wife and I might have gt 44 ,
t.
A few secnds later,when I 45 and lked back in my rear view mirrr,the mse was getting up
and then ran int the bush.Shaken but 46 ,we bth lked at each ther with a surprised expressin.
Frm then n,I ften thught abut the relatinship between humans and 47 . We knw that
animal species have appeared and disappeared 48 since life began n the Earth. This is a(n) 49 phenmenn.Hwever,animal species have been 50 at a much faster rate fr abut a century nw 51 Human factrs such as pllutin.
Certain philsphers and scientists keep repeating that if we dn't save animals,hw we will be
able t save urselves. A better 52 f animals gives us a better understanding f ur wn species.The 53 t prtect animals and nature in general 54 the value f a sciety. And all animals play rles
in nature and have a right t 55 .Therefre, I think we shuld try ur best t save endangered
animals, because humans cannt live n the Earth alne.
B.quietC.early D.wide
B.Suddenly C.Frtunately D.Obviusly
43.A. excuse B.keepC.delay D.avid
B.lstC.disappinted D.shcked
B.stppedC.thught D.tried
B.wrriedC.sad D.scared
B.radsC.wildlife D.plants
B.cntinuallyC.silently D.mysteriusly
B.recentC.unusual D.natural
B.develpingC.decreasing D.changing
t B.instead fC.alng with D.because f
B.knwledgeC.wrld D.perfrmance
B.lawC.will D.hpe
B.includesC.predicts D.shws
B.escape C.refuse D.select
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the saying 56 （g），“A her is knwn in the time f misfrtune＂.Zhng Nanshan is a her
like this.He is a dctr in Guangdng wh saved many peple᾿s lives in 2003， 57 SARS brke
ut in Guangdng.Later，it spread acrss China and ther parts f the wrld. Patients cughed a lt and 58 （get）fevers.Hundreds f patients even died frm the disease.Even many dctrs and nurses gt
SARS when they treated patients.S，everyne was afraid f it. Zhng spent days and nights in rder 59 （find）the cause f the disease.Thanks 60 his way f treating，many patients began t get
better.
Zhng finally wn peple᾿s trust.In early2020，a disease 61 （call）COVID-19 hit Wuhan.It spread arund quickly and tens f thusands f peple were infected.Zhng，84，led 62 （he）
team t fight the illness.Zhng᾿s team tk 63 （measure）t cure the patients with COVID-19.He advised peple t wear masks，wash hands 64 （frequent），stay at hme and nt t g t
crwd places.
Nw at 65 age f 84，Zhng still treats patients in the hspital and teaches yung dctrs.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的笔友王强最近沉迷于电脑游戏，这给他带来很多危害。请你给他写一封书信，劝说他戒掉这个不良习惯，并提出建议，内容包括：
1.浪费了学习的时间；
2.对身心健康造成危害；
3.你的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Wang Qiang，







Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was summer and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre.He decided t take
me n a trip t the Wild West.We tk a plane t Albuquerque，a big city in the state f New Mexic.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternn.Uncle Paul，my dad＇s friend picked us up frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
His wife Tina cked us a delicius dinner and we gt T knw his sns Ryan and Kyle.My dad
and I spent the night in the guestrm f the farm huse listening t the frgs and water rlling dwn
the river nearby.Very early in the mrning，Uncle Paul wke us up t have breakfast. “The day starts at
dawn n my farm,”he said.After breakfast，I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens，while my dad
went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze（吃草）.I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle
Paul riding hrses.They lked really cl.
In the afternn I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride，and he said yes，as lng as my
dad went with me.I wasn᾿t ging t take a hrse ride by myself anyway.S，my dad and I put n ur
new cwby hats，gt n ur hrses，and headed slwly twards the muntains.“Dn＇t be late fr supper，＂Uncle Paul cried. “and keep t the track s that yu dn᾿t get lst!“OK！”my dad cried back.
After a while，Uncle Paul and his farm huse were ut f sight.It was s Peaceful and quiet and
the clrs f the brwn rcks，the deep green pine trees, and the late afternn sun mixed t create
a magic scene.It lked like a beautiful wven blanket spread ut upn the grund just fr us.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.

Paragraph 2:
We had n idea where we were and it gt dark.