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    英语人教版8年级下册Unit 3 Section B 分层作业(基础版)(含答案)

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    英语八年级下册Section B精品练习

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    这是一份英语八年级下册Section B精品练习,共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,多句选词填空,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读回答问题,阅读还原7选5,短文综合填空,补全对话5选5等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、单项选择
    1.I want ________ the blue T-shirt.
    A.getB.getsC.t getD.getting
    2.That cat is ________.
    A.100 dllarB.100 dllarsC.100 $D.100 yuans
    3.— My mther asks me _______ abut traditinal Chinese culture (中国传统文化).
    — I think she is right. It’s imprtant fr yu t learn abut it.
    A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.t learn
    4.My teacher wants ____________ me.
    A.t helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped
    5.— Wuld yu like ________ swimming with me, Linda?
    — I’d like t. But I’m busy ________ my hmewrk.
    A.g; dB.t g; t dC.ging; dingD.t g; ding
    6.— Hell! May I speak t Mary, please?
    — ________.
    A.Yes, I amB.I’m MaryC.Cme nD.This is Mary speaking
    7.Students shuld spend time n schlwrk _________ get gd grades.
    A.s thatB.in rderC.in rder tD.in rder that
    8.The gvernment is setting up nature parks ________ prtect pandas.
    A.t helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps
    9.T my surprise, Daniel’s parents allwed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
    A.t visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
    10.The mther makes her sn ________ his rm every day.
    A.cleanB.t cleanC.cleaningD.cleans
    11.— My cmputer is brken.
    — Why nt ask Mr. Smith ________ fr yu?
    A.t fix up itB.fix up itC.t fix it upD.fix it up
    12.The wrker’s duty is _________ thse animals.
    A.prtectB.t prtectC.prtectedD.will prtect
    13.They ften talk with their friends ________ the phne.
    A.inB.byC.thrughD.ver
    14.— When are yu ging t get yur watch _________?
    — I am ging t have Ms. Li _________ my watch this weekend.
    A.fixed; fixB.fixed; fixedC.fixing; t fixD.t fix; fixed
    15.— Many students in France hpe ________ Beijing.
    — Yes, they are lking frward t visiting China sn.
    A.t visitB.visitC.visitingD.visited
    二、多句选词填空
    16.Wuld yu please __________ my baby brther while I'm cking?
    17.My mther makes dinner and my father __________ after dinner.
    18.The little by __________ after he gets up every day.
    19.Yu can __________ t the centre f the city.
    20.—Culd yu __________ the rubbish? It smells bad.
    —Yes, f curse.
    三、完形填空
    It was Saturday. After dinner, Mary wuld like t see a film with her ___21___. But her mther said, “Culd yu please d the dishes, Mary? I have t g t ___22___ yur brther.”
    Mary’s brther Mike was ill in ___23___. Her father wrked in anther twn and he was very ___24___ and culdn’t cme back. Mary had t help her mther d sme chres. But her mther usually did everything and Mary didn’t knw ___25___ t d it.
    Mary decided t ___26___ her friend a call first. On the phne, she tld her friend t wait fr her at hme. Then Mary’s mther ___27___ her hw t d the dishes. Befre ___28___, Mary’s mther said, “Be ___29___, Mary. Dn’t drp them.”
    “Dn’t ____30____, Mmmy,” said Mary. “They’re light. I dn’t think they’ll hurt my feet.”
    21.A.brtherB.fatherC.friendD.mther
    22.A.lk afterB.lk frC.lk atD.lk up
    23.A.shpB.hspitalC.villageD.schl
    24.A.busyB.fullC.freeD.happy
    25.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.hw
    26.A.takeB.giveC.bringD.wait
    27.A.askedB.saidC.madeD.shwed
    28.A.mvingB.finishingC.leavingD.wrking
    29.A.carefulB.fastC.sureD.gd
    30.A.careB.wrryC.rememberD.tell
    四、阅读单选
    D yu think it’s necessary fr teenagers t d chres at hme? In fact, as a member f a family, everyne shuld share the chres. Let’s listen t what these teenagers are saying.
    31.Wh hates t d chres?A.Tny.B.Jane.C.Eric.D.Rita.
    32.Which chre des Eric like t d mst?
    A.T sweep the flr.B.T d the dishes.
    C.T take ut the rubbish.D.T fld the clthes.
    33.Why des Rita like t d chres?
    A.Because it can help her make mre mney.B.Because it can help her make mre friends.
    C.Because it can help her keep healthy.D.Because it can shw her lve t her parents.
    34.What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.Nt all teenagers like t d chres at hme.
    B.Mst parents expect their children t help them with chres.
    C.Teenagers can learn everything frm ding chres.
    D.Ding chres can nly make children feel tired r uncmfrtable.
    Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schls will have at least ne curse every week n basic husehld skills such as cleaning and cking, accrding t a new curriculum standard (课程标准) fr labr educatin in cmpulsry (强制的;义务的) educatin made by the gvernment. Shuld husehld skills be made cmpulsry at schls?
    Michael: By learning basic skills like cking, cleaning and maintaining hme appliances (电器) children can learn hw t take care f themselves and live independently. Parents wn’t always be there t help their children with every prblem they’ll meet in their lives. They need t learn new things, make mistakes, slve prblems and grw frm their experiences. It is necessary fr children t learn these imprtant lifesaving skills as early as pssible.
    Eliza: Many students have t study fr the whle day and simply dn’t have the time t develp their interests. A cmpulsry husehld skills class can give them mre chances t meet varius aspects f life and help them discver different passins. Sme children wh are interested in fd r thse wh have an interest in maintaining hme appliances can develp these skills in the class.
    Jade: There are nly limited hurs in a schl day. With all the required classes there is nt enugh time fr husehld curses. I think it is smething that parents need t d at hme with their children, having them help arund the huse with cking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember schl can’t teach yur children everything. They need yu, t!
    Ben: Husehld curses shuld be made ptinal (可选择的) fr students. They shuld be given the chice t take whatever they like. If ne wants t ck dishes, he r she is welcme. But it shuld nt be made cmpulsry and frced nt every student.
    Linda: Schls shuld have cking classes. Children will be taught abut their fd, where it cmes frm, hw t use the cking tls prperly and hw t ck nutritiusly. Many parents dn’t have this knwledge and have n time r energy t d this. A husehld class wuld prvide the knwledge and training that parents are unable t give their children.
    Maria: I learned sme basic cking skills frm my mther, but mst f them were learned after I graduated frm cllege, frm cking bks and nline shrt vides. Husehld skills like cking are much mre useful than a lt f what is taught in schls, but it des require sme fully equipped (配备齐全的) kitchens. I hpe these classes will benefit (使受益) students and nt be seen as windw dressing.
    35.Jade thinks husehld curses ________.
    A.shuld be made ptinalB.are gd fr students’ grwth
    C.shuld be taught by parents at hmeD.can help children develp their interests
    36.The underlined phrase “windw dressing” prbably means “________”.
    A.gd lk but nt cleverB.gd frm but nt achievable
    C.gd taste but nt healthyD.gd style but nt ppular
    37.The main purpse f the passage is t ________.
    A.shw different ideas abut husehld cursesB.intrduce smething abut husehld curses
    C.encurage students t study husehld cursesD.tell parents the imprtance f husehld curses
    五、阅读回答问题
    阅读表达对未知的探索,你准行!
    This summer, Xu Haming is ging t leave the schl. He really misses the days he has been with his friends in the schl. He especially misses the unusual experience in Junir Tw.
    His schl held an art festival last May. There were many interesting activities during the whle mnth. They culd draw pictures n T-shirts, ck dishes r take nice pictures with their wn cameras. Xu enjyed drawing, s he tk part in drawing pictures n T-shirts.
    The last day f the festival was the shw time fr all the activities. The students gt tgether n the playgrund. Drawing pictures n T-shirts started at 2 p.m. as the last shw. They were given 2 hurs t draw what they liked. Xu drew a mnkey n his T-shirt, because it was his favrite animal. Then they put n their wn T-shirts. When Xu wre the T-shirt with the cute mnkey, his classmates all said he lked cl. He felt s prud, thugh n prize went t him.
    38.Des Xu Haming miss the experience in Junir Tw?
    ___________________________________________
    39.When did Xu’s schl hld an art festival?
    ___________________________________________
    40.What did Xu Haming draw n his T-shirt?
    ___________________________________________
    六、阅读还原7选5
    Many kids help their parents with chres, such as ding the dishes, cleaning the living rm and taking ut the rubbish. ____41____ But sme peple d nt think that kids shuld get rewards by ding chres. Susie Waltn, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that wrk isn't imprtant unless yu can get smething.“Running any kind f family is teamwrk,” Waltn says.“A hme is a living place fr everyne in the family. ____42____”
    Other peple believe that getting mney r ther rewards makes kids d chres happily and it als teaches them real wrld lessns abut what they need t d t make mney. There are als apps(应用软件) nw. ____43____ Kids can change them int real life rewards either nline r in the real wrld. “We hpe kids can d mre chres s they can get mre rewards,” ne man says.
    What d yu think? Shuld kids get rewards by ding chres? ____44____
    Write a 200-­wrd reply and send it t us. ____45____ If yu want t read mre ideas abut this tpic, yu can click here.
    A.Or shuld kids help d chres withut getting anything?
    B.It's imprtant fr kids t see that we all have respnsibilities(责任) in the huse.
    C.Parents shuld make their kids d mre chres.
    D.Kids shuld d chres as yung as pssible.
    E.The last day fr reply is April 10th.
    F.With the ChreMnster app, kids can get pints and nline gifts by ding chres.
    G.And sme kids get mney r ther rewards(奖赏) such as mre cmputer time by ding chres.
    七、短文综合填空
    词语运用。
    My mther is a dctr. She is s busy ____46____ she isn’t able t get back hme n time every day. And she has t wrk n weekends smetimes. S it’s hard fr her t d all the chres after wrk. As ____47____ member f the family, I think it’s my duty t share sme husewrk. Thugh Mther always says she desn’t need any help, there are always things I can d. Fr example, I can help take ut the r____48____ and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can d them ____49____(gd).
    What’s mre, I’m trying t be ____50____(independence). I wash my wn clthes, tidy up my bedrm and put away my things. I’m ld enugh t d these things. And I can’t d____51____ n my parents frever.
    I think she is the ____52____(ne)persn I shuld thank. S shw yur ____53____(thank)t yur mm fr everything she ____54____(d). Just try yur b____55____ t help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it nw.
    八、补全对话5选5
    A: Culd I invite my friends t my birthday party n Saturday, Mm?
    B: Of curse, dear. ___56___
    A: ___57___
    B: Why d yu need mney?
    A: ___58___
    B: Well, I'll g shpping tmrrw. I can buy them fr yu.
    A: That's great. Thank yu, Mm.
    B: Culd yu please clean the living rm?
    A: ___59___
    B: Yu need t clean it again fr yur party.
    A: OK. ___60___
    B: That's right. After yu finish yur hmewrk, let's clean the rm.
    A.I cleaned it yesterday.
    B.That sunds fun.
    C.But I need t d my hmewrk first.
    D.Because I need t buy sme snacks.
    E.Culd I brrw sme mney frm yu, Mm?
    九、材料作文
    61.假如你是David,下面是一张做家务的情况表。请根据所给的信息写一篇短文,谈谈你和家人所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法,要求内容完整,语句通顺,80词左右。
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    make the bed, take ut, take care f, get a ride, d the dishes
    I lve t d chres because it can help me get n with my parents. It’s a great way t shw my lve t them. And I like t d the dishes mst. Eric, 13, Canada
    I can’t stand ding chres because it’s dirty. And I'm always busy with my studies. S hw can I get a little mre time fr ding chres? Jane, 12, the US
    I like t d chres because it can help me keep healthy. And I can learn sme life skills frm ding them. S when yu are free and feel bred, why nt try t d sme chres? Rita, 14, Australia
    I never mind ding chres. I like sweeping the flr. It’s easy and desn’t take much time. I always feel happy and cmfrtable when seeing a clean huse. Tny, 14, the UK
    Family members
    Chres
    Time
    Father
    1. D the dishes
    Weekends
    2. Sweep the flr
    Wednesday
    Mther
    1. Ck meals
    Every day
    2. Wash clthes
    Tuesday, Saturday
    David
    1. D the dishes
    Weekends
    2. take ut the rubbish
    参考答案:
    1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.A 16.take care f 17.des the dishes 18.makes the bed 19.get a ride 20.take ut
    21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.Yes, he des. 39.Last May. 40.A mnkey.
    41.G 42.B 43.F 44.A 45.E
    46.that 47.a 48.(r)ubbish 49.well 50.independent 51.(d)epend 52.first 53.thanks 54.des 55.(b)est
    56.B 57.E 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.One pssible versin:
    Dear class,
    Gd mrning! Nw let me reprt my family’s husewrk activities. My father des the dishes at weekends. He sweeps the flr n Wednesday, t. My mther is very tired. She cks meals every day. What’s mre, she washes clthes fr my family n Tuesday and Saturday.
    As fr me, I usually help my father d the dishes. Smetimes, I take ut the rubbish n weekends.
    In my pinin, it is necessary fr us students t d sme chres. By ding chres, we can help ur parents and understand them better. We’ll als learn t take care f urselves. Besides, we can relax urselves frm hard wrk and develp ur abilities.
    That’s all. Thanks fr listening!

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