广东省广州市华南师大附中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广东省广州市华南师大附中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共35页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,第二节 阅读填空,写作,第三节 书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市华南师大附中七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、语法选择
1.(15分)Jim,Nancy and May went to bed.Mother said good night,but the children were still talking.
"Now, " said Jim, "let(1) all think about a surprise for Mother.(2) shall we give her for her birthday?"
"Maybe we can buy(3) flowers for her.What about roses?They are one of(4) flowers. "said Jim.
"(5) we have no money. " said Nancy.
The children thought and thought.At last May said, "Oh,I'll tell you. . . "
"Oh,oh!" said Jim and Nancy. "That is just the thing!Mother will like that best. "
"(6) will be fun to give Mother a surprise, " said Nancy. "She doesn't know we are doing something for her. "
"And we(7) get up earlier than Mother tomorrow morning,so we will have time to prepare. " said Jim.
"OK. "said May and Nancy.
Then they went to sleep.
The next morning,the children got up much earlier.They were very(8) in the kitchen.Mother was still in bed.
Later Mother(9) to the dining room.The children said together, "Happy birthday,Mother!Breakfast is ready!"
Mother saw(10) on the table. "Oh,what a surprise!" she cried.There(11) also three big cards.
One of the cards said, "Happy birthday,Mother!I will water the plants and cut the grass. "(12) card said, "Happy birthday,Mother!I will help you(13) the housework. " Then Mother read the last card, "Happy birthday,Mother!I(14) the beds and take care of the pet. "
"Thank you,children.This is a nice birthday surprise!" Mother said (15) .
(1)A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
(2)A.When
B.How
C.What
D.Where
(3)A.any
B.some
C.few
D.much
(4)A.beautiful
B.the more beautiful
C.most beautiful
D.the most beautiful
(5)A.If
B.And
C.So
D.But
(6)A.This
B.That
C.It
D.These
(7)A.must
B.can
C.would
D.may
(8)A.busy
B.busily
C.busier
D.busiest
(9)A.come
B.comes
C.came
D.will come
(10)A.a glass of milk and four pieces of breads
B.a glass of milks and four pieces of bread
C.glasses of milk and four piece of breads
D.a glass of milk and four pieces of bread
(11)A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
(12)A.Others
B.The other
C.Another
D.The others
(13)A.of
B.with
C.by
D.to
(14)A.make
B.makes
C.made
D.will make
(15)A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
D.happiness
二、完形填空
2.(10分)Once upon a time,two brothers lived in a village.They were both(1) and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to take care of.The younger brother also had a big(2) to look after.The brothers were not rich,but they lived a happy life.
One year,the(3) was bad.It rained for a long time and the corn couldn't grow well.The two brothers(4) the corn from the farm and kept them in their barns.At night,the elder brother couldn't(5) well. "We didn't get as much food as before.Would my brother have enough (足够)food for his family?" He became(6) .
Finally,the elder brother got out of bed.He went to his barn and put some corn into a bag.Then he took the bag to his brother's house and put the bag into his barn(7) .
Every night,he did the same thing.He took his food and put it in his brother's barn.But two weeks later,he found something unusual:his collection of food in the barn never looked(8) .
He wanted to know why.One night,he stood near his house and watched what happened:A man came near to his house with a bag.Then he was(9) to see his brother.Every night,his younger brother also took his food from his own barn and gave it to him.
It was true that the two brothers(10) each other!
(1)A.doctors
B.farmers
C.engineers
D.cooks
(2)A.village
B.farm
C.family
D.garden
(3)A.area
B.problem
C.temperature
D.weather
(4)A.collected
B.bought
C.grew
D.caught
(5)A.sleep
B.eat
C.work
D.play
(6)A.tired
B.bored
C.sad
D.worried
(7)A.busily
B.quietly
C.safely
D.happily
(8)A.bigger
B.smaller
C.higher
D.dirtier
(9)A.nervous
B.angry
C.surprised
D.afraid
(10)A.loved
B.believed
C.knew
D.protected
三、阅读(共两节, 满分30分)
3.(6分)
SCHEDULE FOR WINTER 2022
OPENING TIME:9:30 a.m. ﹣6:00 p.m.
ANIMAL SHOWS TIME
Birds Flying Show10:30 11:30 13:30 14:30 16:30 17:00 17:30
(Every show for 20 minutes)
White Tiger Jumping11:30﹣17:30(once every hour)
Happy Forest 11:10﹣17:10(once every hour)
UNUSUAL FUN TIME
Ride in a Cable Car:Travel in the air and 12:00 a.m. ﹣5:00 p.m.
have a full view of the zoo.
Take a Mini Train:Take a rest in the train and 9:30 a.m. ﹣4:30 p.m.
get a closer look at the animals.
TO BE SAFE:
• Do not touch or give food to any animal.
• Do not make a loud noise to make the animals angry.
• Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
• Keep an eye on little children and take good care of them.
• Never get out of your train in a safari park area.
• Keep the park clean.
For more information,please contact the visitor centre(400﹣883﹣0083)or visit www.chimelong.com/gz/safaripark/.
(1)What can visitors do in the park at 11:00 a.m. ?
A.Watch White Tiger Jumping.
B.Watch Happy Forest.
C.Watch Birds Flying Show.
D.Take a Mini Train.
(2)According to the poster,which the of following pictures is the right thing to do?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)What does this poster want to tell us?
A.How to protect the animals in the park.
B.How to keep safe in the park.
C.What animals to see in the park.
D.How to have fun safely in the park.
4.(8分)How many seasons are there in your city in a year?Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)?Only two:winter and summer.In winter,nights are long.For more than two months,you can't see the sun,even at noon.In summer,days are long.For more than two months,the sun never goes down and there is no night at all.
The temperature is very low near the North Pole.In summer the temperature is below 0℃,such as ﹣3℃,so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.They make their clothes from the fur (皮毛) of animals,such as coats,and hats.
Life near the North Pole is very different.Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness,plants cannot grow there.Such weather is also unfriendly for most animals.And people there have to build their houses with fur,earth,stone or snow.You may think that snow houses must be cold.In fact,they are very warm inside and safe.When people go out to catch or kill animals,they live in tents﹣something we can sleep in.When they move,they take their tents with them.
(1)There is no near the North Pole.
A.spring or summer
B.spring or autumn
C.summer or winter
D.summer or autumn
(2)When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes?
A.Only in winter.
B.Just in summer.
C.Only when it is﹣3℃.
D.All year round.
(3)What may people near the North Pole do?
①Kill animals for fur.
②Grow plants for food.
③See many kinds of animals.
④Live in snow houses.
⑤Sleep in tents in the snow.
A. ③④⑤
B. ②③④
C. ①④⑤
D. ①②⑤
(4)Where can you read this article?
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a story book.
C.In a geography magazine.
D.In a science poster.
5.(8分)https://www.wendys.com/blog/
Hello,everyone!Welcome to Wendy's Blog!Buy second﹣hand clothes or swap them!
Every day people throw away clothes because they are too big or too small or they don't like them anymore.
This is such a waste.I want to call on people to buy used clothes or to swap clothes with others.This will stop a lot of clothes ending up as rubbish.
How does it work?
You can find lots of clothing here.We sell clothes for women and children.For the coming sale,we will have mostly spring and summer clothing.Everything is very cheap.You can buy some used clothing here.Or you can bring your own clothes here and take others' back,and of course you don't have to pay for them.
Buy any piece of clothing or swap it for something you bring!
You can only swap adult clothes for adult's clothes,and children's clothes for children's clothes.Buy or swap as much as you like.
Bring some friends if you like.You can enjoy tea,coffee and cakes for just £ 1.
I am always looking for more helpers!I need people to clean up at the end of the day.I also need people to do the selling.
I need more ideas to reuse the unwanted clothes and I will try to make new clothes out of old ones.I will put them on sale.
Contact me at wendysales@swanmail.com.
(1)Which title(标题)can we put in the blank ?
A.What can I get from the Sale and Swap
B.What do I think of the Sale and Swap
C.Why did I start the Sale and Swap
D.How did I plan for the Sale and Swap
(2)What can you do during My next Sale and Swap?
A.Have an 11﹣hour shopping on Saturday.
B.Get some spring clothes for your father.
C.Shop with your friends for cheap clothes.
D.Enjoy free tea,coffee and cakes.
(3)The underlined part "swap them" means .
A.buy second﹣hand clothes with little money
B.collect the used clothes for free
C.bring your own clothes and take others back
D.clean up your unwanted clothes and sell them
(4)From My plan for the Sale and Swap,Wendy may not want the person in Picture .
A.
B.
C.
D.
6.(8分)"Wow!" said Susan. " I'm going to paint a picture of our stairs (楼梯).It's my art homework next week.Which colour should I use?"
"Well,our stairs are brown. " said her father. "Thanks,Dad. " said Susan.
When she finished her picture,Susan began playing with her wet brush.Suddenly,she dropped the brush on the picture!There in the middle of her picture was a blob (污点) of brown paint!
"Oh,no!The blob!My picture!Dad!" Susan cried. "Now I can't use it for my homework.And it's too late to paint another. "
"Let me see, " said her father. ""The blob looks just like a spot (斑点)on a dog.You can draw a dog around the spot!"
"Good idea!" cried Susan.She drew a dog around the blob.
"That looks just fine.You know,with good ideas,you can turn bad into good. " said Susan's father.
The next week,in the art class,Mr.King said, "These are three pictures from your classmates.Which one do you like best?"
The children did not like the first one.The next picture was on black paper,but the stairs were red.So it was not so good.Then Mr.King showed the third painting.It was Susan's!
"The stairs are straight. " said Joe.
"Yes,and the brown paint shows the stairs well on the white paper. " said Lucy.
"The little dog was right there.It looks friendly.It really happens in our daily life. "said Terry.
The children all said Susan's painting was the best in the class. "Susan had a good idea. " Mr.King said,"That little dog finished a good painting.It made the stairs look real."
Susan smiled.She could hardly wait to tell her father the news.She knew her father was right.
(1)Which is the right order(顺序)of the story?
①Susan's classmates talked about three pictures.
②Susan's painting was the best one.
③Susan drew a dog with dad's idea.
④Susan began her art homework.
⑤Susan made a brown blob on the painting.
A. ④①⑤③②
B. ①⑤④③②
C. ④⑤③①②
D. ①⑤③④②
(2)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refers to(指代) .
A.Susan's wet brush
B.Susan's painting
C.the blob on the painting
D.the dog on the painting
(3)According to Mr.King,Susan's picture is the best because .
A.the stairs were straight
B.the brown colour made the stairs real
C.the little dog was friendly
D.the little dog made the stairs real
(4)What can we learn from the story?
A.Fathers always love their children.
B.Don't feel nervous when things are bad.
C.It's useful for children to draw pictures.
D.Great ideas can turn something bad into good.
五、第二节 阅读填空
7.(5分)Do you want to visit Mars (火星)?For many years,only astronauts could go there. (1)
From 2044 on,our fast,wonderful spaceship,the Martian Express,will take us to Mars.Our travelling from Earth to Mars will take just six weeks.We plan to travel to Mars once every two years,because this is when the two planets are the closest.(2) You'll stay on Mars for three weeks,and then return to Earth on the spaceship.
(3) There you'll stay in our great hotels.You'll eat food from our special farms.You'll hear scientists talking about who live on Mars.You can even try working with them.You'll enjoy walking around,because the gravity on Mars is weaker than the gravity on Earth.Dancing is great fun on Mars!You can also take a cable car up to the top of Olympus Mons,the tallest mountain on Mars.(4) You'll be able to get a bird's﹣eye view!
Hurry!(5) Soon you'll be on the way to Mars!
A.Different kinds of activities are waiting for you on Mars.
B.But soon everybody will be able to take a holiday on this planet.
C.It is much higher than the Earth's tallest mountain.
D.Call us to get a place on the Martian Express NOW!
E.So our next leaving will be in 2046,and you can go.
四、写作
8.(5分)Last Sunday,my parents and I visited a village with old houses.The village became famous because of Grandpa Huang.Grandpa Huang bought one of the old houses in the village thirty years(1)a .He wanted to make the village more beautiful.So he started to paint on the walls of his own house and others'.
We(2)s three hours walking around the village and enjoying [ə'meɪzɪŋ](3) pictures there.My parents are(4)i in traditional arts,so they liked the old desks and chairs there.For me,I liked the paintings.I liked the one with a large green [fi:ld](5) .Children were playing with animals in it.How beautiful!
The(6)t to the village was really wonderful.
五、第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
9.(2分)吉姆喜欢中国文化。学习中文对他来说很重要。
Jim loves Chinese culture. important for him Chinese.
10.(2分)上周吉姆与国内一些传统文化爱好者交了朋友。
Jim some traditional culture lovers in China.
11.(2分)下个月,广州将有一个关于中国传统节日的活动。
Next month, an activity about traditional Chinese festival in Guangzhou.
12.(2分)吉姆打算在活动中拍很多照片以便能记住快乐的时光。
Jim is going to take many photos in the activity he can remember the happy time.
13.(2分)吉姆如果有时间,他还会查阅有关中国文化的资料。
Jim has time,he information about Chinese culture,too.
六、第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
14.(15分)英语课堂上,各小组以"Our free time activities"为主题进行分享交流,请根据以下提示信息,写一篇英语短文介绍你及小组成员的活动。短文包括以下内容:
Jack
Ivy
I
What do you usually do in your free time?
制作太空飞船 模型;
收集明信片
?
Why do you do it?
了解飞船;梦想去太空;
欣赏自然美景:懂得保护自然;
?
注意:
1.词数60﹣100个左右(文章每段开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our free time activities
In our group,each student has his own free time activity.
Jack likes_____________.
Ivy__________________.
As for me,I like______________.
2022-2023学年广东省广州市华南师大附中七年级(上)期末英语试卷
(参考答案与详解)
一、语法选择
1.(15分)Jim,Nancy and May went to bed.Mother said good night,but the children were still talking.
"Now, " said Jim, "let(1) B all think about a surprise for Mother.(2) C shall we give her for her birthday?"
"Maybe we can buy(3) B flowers for her.What about roses?They are one of(4) D flowers. "said Jim.
"(5) D we have no money. " said Nancy.
The children thought and thought.At last May said, "Oh,I'll tell you. . . "
"Oh,oh!" said Jim and Nancy. "That is just the thing!Mother will like that best. "
"(6) C will be fun to give Mother a surprise, " said Nancy. "She doesn't know we are doing something for her. "
"And we(7) B get up earlier than Mother tomorrow morning,so we will have time to prepare. " said Jim.
"OK. "said May and Nancy.
Then they went to sleep.
The next morning,the children got up much earlier.They were very(8) A in the kitchen.Mother was still in bed.
Later Mother(9) C to the dining room.The children said together, "Happy birthday,Mother!Breakfast is ready!"
Mother saw(10) D on the table. "Oh,what a surprise!" she cried.There(11) D also three big cards.
One of the cards said, "Happy birthday,Mother!I will water the plants and cut the grass. "(12) C card said, "Happy birthday,Mother!I will help you(13) B the housework. " Then Mother read the last card, "Happy birthday,Mother!I(14) D the beds and take care of the pet. "
"Thank you,children.This is a nice birthday surprise!" Mother said (15) B .
(1)A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
(2)A.When
B.How
C.What
D.Where
(3)A.any
B.some
C.few
D.much
(4)A.beautiful
B.the more beautiful
C.most beautiful
D.the most beautiful
(5)A.If
B.And
C.So
D.But
(6)A.This
B.That
C.It
D.These
(7)A.must
B.can
C.would
D.may
(8)A.busy
B.busily
C.busier
D.busiest
(9)A.come
B.comes
C.came
D.will come
(10)A.a glass of milk and four pieces of breads
B.a glass of milks and four pieces of bread
C.glasses of milk and four piece of breads
D.a glass of milk and four pieces of bread
(11)A.are
B.is
C.was
D.were
(12)A.Others
B.The other
C.Another
D.The others
(13)A.of
B.with
C.by
D.to
(14)A.make
B.makes
C.made
D.will make
(15)A.happy
B.happily
C.happier
D.happiness
【分析】文章介绍了三个孩子在妈妈生日那天早上给妈妈的特殊生日礼物。
【解答】(1)代词辨析。句意:让我们想想给妈妈一个惊喜。A我们,B我们,C我们的,D我们的,根据题意用Let's=Let us,故答案是B。
(2)特殊疑问词辨析。句意:也许我们可以给她买花,可知他们在想给妈妈买什么礼物。A何时,B如何,C什么,D哪里,根据下句Maybe we can buy(3)flowers for her(.也许我们可以给她买花),可知他们在想给妈妈买什么礼物,故答案是C。
(3)代词辨析。句意:也许我们可以给她买一些花。A一些,B一些,C几乎没有,D许多,根据后面的flowers为可数名词首先排除D,few"几乎没有"表否定,C也排除,又因为本句为陈述句,A也被排除了,故答案是B。
(4)形容词辨析。句意:他们是最美的花儿之一。A美丽的,B更美的,C最美的,D最美的,根据题干They are one of(4)flowers.(他们是最美的花儿之一)。因为句型one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数,故答案是D。
(5)连词辨析。句意:但我们没有钱。A如果,B和,C所以,D但是,根据后面的we have no money. (我们没有钱)可知应该是表转折,用But,故答案是D。
(6)代词辨析。句意:给妈妈一个惊喜是很有趣的;A这个,B那个,C它,D这些,根据句型It is +adj+to do sth.可知用it做形式主语,故答案是C。
(7)情态动词辨析。句意:我们可以明天早上比妈妈起的更早。A必须,B可以,C将会,D可能,根据题干可知,can可以,符合题意,故答案是B。
(8)形容词辨析。句意:他们在厨房里非常的忙。A忙碌的,B忙碌地,C更忙的,D最忙的,be动词were后面接形容词,排除B,very后面接形容词原级,故答案是A。
(9)动词时态辨析。句意:后来妈妈来到了餐厅。A来,B来,C来了,D将会来;根据前句的was和后句的said可知为一般过去时态,come的过去式为came,故答案是C。
(10)名词辨析 句意:妈妈看到了桌子上的一杯牛奶和四片面包。ABCD都是一杯牛奶和四片面包;根据选项中milk和bread均为不可数名词,后面都不能加s,从而排除A、B和C,故答案是D。
(11)动词辨析。句意:桌子上也有三张卡片。ABCD意思都是(是);根据后面的three big cards.三张卡片是复数可排除B和C,又因为是本文为一般过去时态,故答案是D。
(12)不定代词辨析。句意:另一张卡片写着,妈妈生日快乐!A其他的,B另一个,C另一个,D其他的;根据四个选项,others,其他的人或物,相当于other+名词,the other,另一个,两个之中的另一个,another,另一个,泛指多个之中的另一个,the others,其余的,根据题意,妈妈已经看了一张卡片,接着看另一张,只有C符合题意,故答案是C。
(13)介词辨析。句意:我会帮助你做家务。A...的,B在...方面,C乘,D到;根据固定搭配help sb.with sth,故答案是B。
(14)动词辨析。句意:A整理B整理C整理了,D将会整理;我将会帮助你整理床和照顾宠物,根据题干可知这是对妈妈的承诺,还没有发生,应该用一般将来时态,用will+动词原形构成,故答案是D。
(15)形容词辨析。句意:妈妈高兴地道。A开心的,B开心地,C更开心,D开心;根据前面的Mother said妈妈说,修饰妈妈说应该用副词happily修饰,故答案是B。
二、完形填空
2.(10分)Once upon a time,two brothers lived in a village.They were both(1) B and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to take care of.The younger brother also had a big(2) C to look after.The brothers were not rich,but they lived a happy life.
One year,the(3) D was bad.It rained for a long time and the corn couldn't grow well.The two brothers(4) A the corn from the farm and kept them in their barns.At night,the elder brother couldn't(5) A well. "We didn't get as much food as before.Would my brother have enough (足够)food for his family?" He became(6) D .
Finally,the elder brother got out of bed.He went to his barn and put some corn into a bag.Then he took the bag to his brother's house and put the bag into his barn(7) B .
Every night,he did the same thing.He took his food and put it in his brother's barn.But two weeks later,he found something unusual:his collection of food in the barn never looked(8) B .
He wanted to know why.One night,he stood near his house and watched what happened:A man came near to his house with a bag.Then he was(9) C to see his brother.Every night,his younger brother also took his food from his own barn and gave it to him.
It was true that the two brothers(10) A each other!
(1)A.doctors
B.farmers
C.engineers
D.cooks
(2)A.village
B.farm
C.family
D.garden
(3)A.area
B.problem
C.temperature
D.weather
(4)A.collected
B.bought
C.grew
D.caught
(5)A.sleep
B.eat
C.work
D.play
(6)A.tired
B.bored
C.sad
D.worried
(7)A.busily
B.quietly
C.safely
D.happily
(8)A.bigger
B.smaller
C.higher
D.dirtier
(9)A.nervous
B.angry
C.surprised
D.afraid
(10)A.loved
B.believed
C.knew
D.protected
【分析】文章主要讲述了两兄弟在粮食收成不好的情况下,互相给对方送玉米的感人故事。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他们都是农民,种植玉米。doctors医生;farmers农民;engineers工程师;cooks厨师。根据grew corn(种植玉米)可知,他们是农民。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:弟弟也有一个大家庭要照顾。village村庄;farm农场;family家庭;garden花园。根据The elder brother had many children to take care of.(哥哥有许多孩子要照顾。)结合句子的also"也"以及look after"照顾"可知,此处是指"弟弟也有一个大家庭要照顾"。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:有一年,天气不好。area区域;problem问题;temperature温度;weather天气。根据It rained for a long time(下了很长时间的雨)可知,是天气不好。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:两兄弟从农场收了玉米,并把它们储存在他们的谷仓里。collected收集;bought买;grew种植;caught抓住。根据kept them in their barns.(并把它们储存在他们的谷仓里。)可知,是指"收玉米"。故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:晚上,哥哥睡不好觉。sleep睡觉;eat吃;work工作;play玩。根据后文Finally,the elder brother got out of bed.(最后,哥哥下了床。)可知,是睡不着。故选A。
(6)考查形容词。句意:他开始担心。tired疲倦的;bored无聊的;sad悲哀的;worried担心的。根据We didn't get as much food as before.Would my brother have enough (足够)food for his family?(我们得到的食物没有以前多了。我弟弟会有足够的食物给家人吃吗?)可知,是担心弟弟。故选D。
(7)考查副词。句意:然后他把袋子带到他弟弟家,悄悄地把袋子放进他的谷仓。busily忙碌地;quietly悄悄地;safely安全地;happily高兴地。根据Every night,he did the same thing.(每天晚上,他都做同样的事情。)可知,是悄悄地做,不想让弟弟知道。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他收在谷仓里的食物从来没有变少过。bigger更大的;smaller更少的;higher更高的;dirtier更脏的。根据Every night,he did the same thing.(每天晚上,他都做同样的事情。)以及Every night,his younger brother also took his food from his own barn and gave it to him.(每天晚上,他的弟弟也从自己的谷仓里拿出食物给他。)可知,他每晚都偷偷给弟弟送粮食,弟弟也每天偷偷给哥哥送粮食,所以哥哥的粮食看起来没少。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:然后他惊讶地看到了他的弟弟。nervous紧张的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;afraid担心的。根据Every night,his younger brother also took his food from his own barn and gave it to him.(每天晚上,他的弟弟也从自己的谷仓里拿出食物给他。)可知,弟弟每晚偷偷给他送粮食,所以他看到弟弟时很惊讶。故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:两兄弟彼此相爱,这是真的!loved爱;believed相信;knew知道;protected保护。根据Every night,he did the same thing.(每天晚上,他都做同样的事情。)Every night,his younger brother also took his food from his own barn and gave it to him.(每天晚上,他的弟弟也从自己的谷仓里拿出食物给他。)可知,两兄弟互相关爱对方。故选A。
三、阅读(共两节, 满分30分)
3.(6分)
SCHEDULE FOR WINTER 2022
OPENING TIME:9:30 a.m. ﹣6:00 p.m.
ANIMAL SHOWS TIME
Birds Flying Show10:30 11:30 13:30 14:30 16:30 17:00 17:30
(Every show for 20 minutes)
White Tiger Jumping11:30﹣17:30(once every hour)
Happy Forest 11:10﹣17:10(once every hour)
UNUSUAL FUN TIME
Ride in a Cable Car:Travel in the air and 12:00 a.m. ﹣5:00 p.m.
have a full view of the zoo.
Take a Mini Train:Take a rest in the train and 9:30 a.m. ﹣4:30 p.m.
get a closer look at the animals.
TO BE SAFE:
• Do not touch or give food to any animal.
• Do not make a loud noise to make the animals angry.
• Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
• Keep an eye on little children and take good care of them.
• Never get out of your train in a safari park area.
• Keep the park clean.
For more information,please contact the visitor centre(400﹣883﹣0083)or visit www.chimelong.com/gz/safaripark/.
(1)What can visitors do in the park at 11:00 a.m. ? D
A.Watch White Tiger Jumping.
B.Watch Happy Forest.
C.Watch Birds Flying Show.
D.Take a Mini Train.
(2)According to the poster,which the of following pictures is the right thing to do? C
A.
B.
C.
D.
(3)What does this poster want to tell us? D
A.How to protect the animals in the park.
B.How to keep safe in the park.
C.What animals to see in the park.
D.How to have fun safely in the park.
【分析】短文讲了2022年冬季去动物园的计划,详细地介绍了时间和注意事项。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Take a Mini Train:Take a rest in the train and 9:30 a.m. ﹣4:30 p.m.(乘坐迷你火车:在火车上休息,上午9:30至下午4:30。)可知乘坐迷你火车。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据• Do not touch or give food to any animal.• Do not make a loud noise to make the animals angry.• Do not cross safety lines to take photos.• Keep an eye on little children and take good care of them.(•不要触摸或给任何动物喂食。•不要大声喧哗,使动物生气。•请勿跨越安全线拍照。•关注幼儿并妥善照顾他们。)可知请勿跨越安全线拍照,结合选项C图正确。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据• Do not touch or give food to any animal.• Do not make a loud noise to make the animals angry.• Do not cross safety lines to take photos.• Keep an eye on little children and take good care of them.• Never get out of your train in a safari park area.• Keep the park clean.(为了安全:•不要触摸或给任何动物喂食。•不要大声喧哗,使动物生气。•请勿跨越安全线拍照。•关注幼儿并妥善照顾他们。•切勿在野生动物园区域下车。•保持公园清洁。)可知告诉我们如何安全地在公园里玩。故选D。
4.(8分)How many seasons are there in your city in a year?Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)?Only two:winter and summer.In winter,nights are long.For more than two months,you can't see the sun,even at noon.In summer,days are long.For more than two months,the sun never goes down and there is no night at all.
The temperature is very low near the North Pole.In summer the temperature is below 0℃,such as ﹣3℃,so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.They make their clothes from the fur (皮毛) of animals,such as coats,and hats.
Life near the North Pole is very different.Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness,plants cannot grow there.Such weather is also unfriendly for most animals.And people there have to build their houses with fur,earth,stone or snow.You may think that snow houses must be cold.In fact,they are very warm inside and safe.When people go out to catch or kill animals,they live in tents﹣something we can sleep in.When they move,they take their tents with them.
(1)There is no B near the North Pole.
A.spring or summer
B.spring or autumn
C.summer or winter
D.summer or autumn
(2)When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes? D
A.Only in winter.
B.Just in summer.
C.Only when it is﹣3℃.
D.All year round.
(3)What may people near the North Pole do? C
①Kill animals for fur.
②Grow plants for food.
③See many kinds of animals.
④Live in snow houses.
⑤Sleep in tents in the snow.
A. ③④⑤
B. ②③④
C. ①④⑤
D. ①②⑤
(4)Where can you read this article? C
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a story book.
C.In a geography magazine.
D.In a science poster.
【分析】文章主要介绍了北极的温度以及在北极生活的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)?Only two:winter and summer.(你知道北极附近有几个季节吗?只有两个:冬季和夏季。)可知,北极没有春季和秋季。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段The temperature is very low near the North Pole.In summer the temperature is below 0℃,such as ﹣3℃,so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.(北极附近的温度很低。夏天气温低于0℃,比如﹣3℃,所以那里的人们一年到头都得穿暖和的衣服。)可知,一年四季都需要穿暖和的衣服。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段They make their clothes from the fur (皮毛) of animals,such as coats,and hats.(他们用动物的毛皮做衣服,比如外套和帽子。)可知,他们杀动物取皮毛;根据第三段You may think that snow houses must be cold.In fact,they are very warm inside and safe.(你可能认为雪屋一定很冷。其实它们里面很温暖,很安全。)可知,他们住雪屋;根据第三段When people go out to catch or kill animals,they live in tents﹣something we can sleep in.(当人们出去捕捉或杀死动物时,他们住在帐篷里——我们可以睡在里面。)可知,他们在雪地里睡帐篷。所以①④⑤正确。故选C。
(4)文章来源题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了北极的温度以及在北极生活的情况,所以文章应来自地理杂志。故选C。
5.(8分)https://www.wendys.com/blog/
Hello,everyone!Welcome to Wendy's Blog!Buy second﹣hand clothes or swap them!
Every day people throw away clothes because they are too big or too small or they don't like them anymore.
This is such a waste.I want to call on people to buy used clothes or to swap clothes with others.This will stop a lot of clothes ending up as rubbish.
How does it work?
You can find lots of clothing here.We sell clothes for women and children.For the coming sale,we will have mostly spring and summer clothing.Everything is very cheap.You can buy some used clothing here.Or you can bring your own clothes here and take others' back,and of course you don't have to pay for them.
Buy any piece of clothing or swap it for something you bring!
You can only swap adult clothes for adult's clothes,and children's clothes for children's clothes.Buy or swap as much as you like.
Bring some friends if you like.You can enjoy tea,coffee and cakes for just £ 1.
I am always looking for more helpers!I need people to clean up at the end of the day.I also need people to do the selling.
I need more ideas to reuse the unwanted clothes and I will try to make new clothes out of old ones.I will put them on sale.
Contact me at wendysales@swanmail.com.
(1)Which title(标题)can we put in the blank C ?
A.What can I get from the Sale and Swap
B.What do I think of the Sale and Swap
C.Why did I start the Sale and Swap
D.How did I plan for the Sale and Swap
(2)What can you do during My next Sale and Swap? C
A.Have an 11﹣hour shopping on Saturday.
B.Get some spring clothes for your father.
C.Shop with your friends for cheap clothes.
D.Enjoy free tea,coffee and cakes.
(3)The underlined part "swap them" means C .
A.buy second﹣hand clothes with little money
B.collect the used clothes for free
C.bring your own clothes and take others back
D.clean up your unwanted clothes and sell them
(4)From My plan for the Sale and Swap,Wendy may not want the person in Picture A .
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】文章介绍温迪举办的买二手衣服或者互换衣物活动。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据This is such a waste.I want to call on people to buy used clothes or to swap clothes with others.This will stop a lot of clothes ending up as rubbish.(这太浪费了。我想呼吁人们购买二手衣服或与他人交换衣服。这将阻止许多衣服最终成为垃圾。)可推知第一部分讲述的是温迪举办这个活动的原因。故选C。
(2)理解判断题。根据You can find lots of clothing here.We sell clothes for women and children.For the coming sale,we will have mostly spring and summer clothing.Everything is very cheap.(你可以在这里找到很多衣服。我们出售妇女和儿童服装。在即将到来的销售中,我们将主要是春季和夏季服装。一切都很便宜。)以及Bring some friends if you like.(如果你喜欢,带一些朋友来。)可知C项符合文意。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据后文Or you can bring your own clothes here and take others' back,and of course you don't have to pay for them.(或者你可以把自己的衣服带过来,把别人的拿回去,当然不用付钱。)可推知划线短语意为把自己的衣服带来,别人的衣服带回去。故选C。
(4)理解判断题。根据I am always looking for more helpers!I need people to clean up at the end of the day.I also need people to do the selling.I need more ideas to reuse the unwanted clothes and I will try to make new clothes out of old ones.I will put them on sale.(我一直在寻找更多的帮手!我需要人们在一天结束时打扫卫生。我也需要人来做销售。我需要更多的想法来重复使用不需要的衣服,我会试着用旧衣服做新衣服。我会把它们打折出售。)可知A项的人不是温迪需要的。故选A。
6.(8分)"Wow!" said Susan. " I'm going to paint a picture of our stairs (楼梯).It's my art homework next week.Which colour should I use?"
"Well,our stairs are brown. " said her father. "Thanks,Dad. " said Susan.
When she finished her picture,Susan began playing with her wet brush.Suddenly,she dropped the brush on the picture!There in the middle of her picture was a blob (污点) of brown paint!
"Oh,no!The blob!My picture!Dad!" Susan cried. "Now I can't use it for my homework.And it's too late to paint another. "
"Let me see, " said her father. ""The blob looks just like a spot (斑点)on a dog.You can draw a dog around the spot!"
"Good idea!" cried Susan.She drew a dog around the blob.
"That looks just fine.You know,with good ideas,you can turn bad into good. " said Susan's father.
The next week,in the art class,Mr.King said, "These are three pictures from your classmates.Which one do you like best?"
The children did not like the first one.The next picture was on black paper,but the stairs were red.So it was not so good.Then Mr.King showed the third painting.It was Susan's!
"The stairs are straight. " said Joe.
"Yes,and the brown paint shows the stairs well on the white paper. " said Lucy.
"The little dog was right there.It looks friendly.It really happens in our daily life. "said Terry.
The children all said Susan's painting was the best in the class. "Susan had a good idea. " Mr.King said,"That little dog finished a good painting.It made the stairs look real."
Susan smiled.She could hardly wait to tell her father the news.She knew her father was right.
(1)Which is the right order(顺序)of the story? C
①Susan's classmates talked about three pictures.
②Susan's painting was the best one.
③Susan drew a dog with dad's idea.
④Susan began her art homework.
⑤Susan made a brown blob on the painting.
A. ④①⑤③②
B. ①⑤④③②
C. ④⑤③①②
D. ①⑤③④②
(2)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refers to(指代) B .
A.Susan's wet brush
B.Susan's painting
C.the blob on the painting
D.the dog on the painting
(3)According to Mr.King,Susan's picture is the best because D .
A.the stairs were straight
B.the brown colour made the stairs real
C.the little dog was friendly
D.the little dog made the stairs real
(4)What can we learn from the story? D
A.Fathers always love their children.
B.Don't feel nervous when things are bad.
C.It's useful for children to draw pictures.
D.Great ideas can turn something bad into good.
【分析】本文讲述了苏珊要画一幅楼梯的图画,她把画笔掉在了图片上,父亲让她在斑点周围画一条狗。结果苏珊赢了比赛。
【解答】(1)顺序排列题。根据第一段It's my art homework next week.Which colour should I use?"(这是我下周的艺术作业。我应该用哪种颜色")和第二段 "Well,our stairs are brown. " said her father. "Thanks,Dad. " said Susan.("嗯,我们的楼梯是棕色的。"她的父亲说。"谢谢,爸爸。"苏珊说。)可知,应是苏珊开始了她的美术作业。根据第三段There in the middle of her picture was a blob (污点) of brown paint!(她的照片中间有一滴棕色颜料!)可知,苏珊在画上有了一个棕色斑点。根据第六段"Good idea!" cried Susan.She drew a dog around the blob.("好主意!"苏珊喊道。她在斑点周围画了一条狗。)可知,苏珊用爸爸的主意画了一只狗。根据第八段 The next week,in the art class,Mr.King said, "These are three pictures from your classmates.Which one do you like best?"(第二周,在美术课上,金先生说:"这是你同学的三张照片。你最喜欢哪一张?")可知,苏珊的同学谈论了三张照片。根据第十三段The children all said Susan's painting was the best in the class. (孩子们都说苏珊的画是班上最好的。)可知,苏珊的画是最好的。故故事内容的正确的顺序是: ④⑤③①②。故选C。
(2)代词指代题。根据第四段 "Oh,no!The blob!My picture!Dad!" Susan cried. "Now I can't use it for my homework.And it's too late to paint another. "("哦,不!那个斑点!我的画!爸爸!"苏珊喊道。"现在我不能用……做作业了。现在再画一幅画也太晚了。")可猜测出,下划线单词意识指"苏珊的画"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段That little dog finished a good painting.It made the stairs seem real.(那只小狗画得很好。它使楼梯看起来很真实。)可知,据金先生说,苏珊的照片是最好的,因为小狗把楼梯变成了真的一样。故选D。
(4)文章主旨题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段Susan smiled.She could hardly wait to tell her father the news.She knew her father was right.(苏珊笑了。她迫不及待地告诉父亲这个消息。她知道父亲是对的。)可知,我们可以从这篇文章中学到,好主意可以把坏事变成好事。故选D。
五、第二节 阅读填空
7.(5分)Do you want to visit Mars (火星)?For many years,only astronauts could go there. (1) B
From 2044 on,our fast,wonderful spaceship,the Martian Express,will take us to Mars.Our travelling from Earth to Mars will take just six weeks.We plan to travel to Mars once every two years,because this is when the two planets are the closest.(2) E You'll stay on Mars for three weeks,and then return to Earth on the spaceship.
(3) A There you'll stay in our great hotels.You'll eat food from our special farms.You'll hear scientists talking about who live on Mars.You can even try working with them.You'll enjoy walking around,because the gravity on Mars is weaker than the gravity on Earth.Dancing is great fun on Mars!You can also take a cable car up to the top of Olympus Mons,the tallest mountain on Mars.(4) C You'll be able to get a bird's﹣eye view!
Hurry!(5) D Soon you'll be on the way to Mars!
A.Different kinds of activities are waiting for you on Mars.
B.But soon everybody will be able to take a holiday on this planet.
C.It is much higher than the Earth's tallest mountain.
D.Call us to get a place on the Martian Express NOW!
E.So our next leaving will be in 2046,and you can go.
【分析】文章主要讲述了未来人们去火星旅行以及在火星生活的情况。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据前文Do you want to visit Mars (火星)?For many years,only astronauts could go there. (你想参观火星吗?许多年来,只有宇航员才能去那里。)可知,前文讲过去,所以此处应是讲现在或未来,所以B项"但是很快每个人都可以在这个星球上度假了。"符合题意。故选B。
(2)根据第二段From 2044 on,our fast,wonderful spaceship,the Martian Express,will take us to Mars.(从2044年开始,我们的快速、奇妙的宇宙飞船"火星快车"将带我们去火星。)以及We plan to travel to Mars once every two years,(我们计划每两年去火星旅行一次,)You'll stay on Mars for three weeks,and then return to Earth on the spaceship.(你将在火星上呆三个星期,然后乘宇宙飞船返回地球。)可知,下次去火星旅行应是在2046年,所以E项"所以我们下次离开是在2046年,你可以去了。"符合题意。故选E。
(3)根据第三段后文There you'll stay in our great hotels.You'll eat food from our special farms.You'll hear scientists talking about who live on Mars.You can even try working with them.You'll enjoy walking around,because the gravity on Mars is weaker than the gravity on Earth.Dancing is great fun on Mars!You can also take a cable car up to the top of Olympus Mons,the tallest mountain on Mars.(你将住在我们的大酒店里。你会吃到我们特别农场的食物。你会听到科学家们谈论谁住在火星上。你甚至可以试着和他们一起工作。你会喜欢到处走走,因为火星上的重力比地球上的弱。在火星上跳舞非常有趣!你也可以乘坐缆车登上火星上最高的山峰奥林匹斯山的山顶。)可知,此处介绍去火星后的活动,所以A项"不同种类的活动在火星上等着你。"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据第三段You can also take a cable car up to the top of Olympus Mons,the tallest mountain on Mars.(你也可以乘坐缆车登上火星上最高的山峰奥林匹斯山的山顶。)以及You'll be able to get a bird's﹣eye view!(你就可以鸟瞰了!)可知,这座山很高,所以C项"它比地球上最高的山高得多。"符合题意。故选C。
(5)根据最后一段Soon you'll be on the way to Mars!(很快你就要踏上火星之路了!)可知,是让赶快预定位置,所以D项"现在就打电话给我们,在火星快车上找个位置吧!"符合题意。故选D。
四、写作
8.(5分)Last Sunday,my parents and I visited a village with old houses.The village became famous because of Grandpa Huang.Grandpa Huang bought one of the old houses in the village thirty years(1)a go .He wanted to make the village more beautiful.So he started to paint on the walls of his own house and others'.
We(2)s pent three hours walking around the village and enjoying [ə'meɪzɪŋ](3) amazing pictures there.My parents are(4)i nterested in traditional arts,so they liked the old desks and chairs there.For me,I liked the paintings.I liked the one with a large green [fi:ld](5) field .Children were playing with animals in it.How beautiful!
The(6)t rip to the village was really wonderful.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者上周天和父母去一个满是老房子的村子的经历。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:三十年前黄爷爷买了村里的一所老房子。结合首字母,ago"之前"符合题意。故答案为ago。
(2)考查动词。句意:我们花了三个小时在村里散步,欣赏令人惊叹的照片。结合首字母,spend"花费"符合题意,一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为spent。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我们花了三个小时在村里散步,欣赏令人惊叹的照片。根据音标写出单词amazing,意为"惊人惊叹的",用形容词修饰名词。故答案为amazing。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我的父母对传统艺术感兴趣,所以他们喜欢那里的旧桌椅。结合首字母,interested"感兴趣的"符合题意,be interested in对……感兴趣,形容词短语。故答案为interested。
(5)考查名词。句意:我喜欢有一大片绿色田野的那个。根据音标写出单词field,意为"田野"。故答案为field。
(6)考查名词。句意:去村庄的旅行真是太棒了。结合首字母,trip"旅行"符合题意,根据was可知用可数名词单数。故答案为trip。
五、第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
9.(2分)吉姆喜欢中国文化。学习中文对他来说很重要。
Jim loves Chinese culture. It is important for him to learn Chinese.
【分析】吉姆喜欢中国文化。学习中文对他来说很重要。
【解答】根据句意"吉姆喜欢中国文化。学习中文对他来说很重要",考虑用固定句型"It's+adj+for sb+to do sth" ,意为"做某事对某人来说是..."。
故填:It,is;to,learn。
10.(2分)上周吉姆与国内一些传统文化爱好者交了朋友。
Jim made friends with some traditional culture lovers in China.
【分析】上周吉姆与国内一些传统文化爱好者交了朋友。
【解答】需要翻译部分为:结交了朋友,用make friends with sb.;分析句子可知,"结交了"应该是完成了的动作,句子用一般过去时,动词make用其过去式made。
故填:made;friends;with。
11.(2分)下个月,广州将有一个关于中国传统节日的活动。
Next month, there will be an activity about traditional Chinese festival in Guangzhou.
【分析】下个月,广州将有一个关于中国传统节日的活动。
【解答】根据中文,结合所给英语可知题干使用了there be结构,时态是一般将来时,谓语动词构成是there will be。
故答案为:there;will;be。
12.(2分)吉姆打算在活动中拍很多照片以便能记住快乐的时光。
Jim is going to take many photos in the activity so that he can remember the happy time.
【分析】吉姆打算在活动中拍很多照片以便能记住快乐的时光。
【解答】分析前后句句意可知,空处的词应是引导目的状语从句,故应用so that"以便"。
故填:so that。
13.(2分)吉姆如果有时间,他还会查阅有关中国文化的资料。
If Jim has time,he will look up information about Chinese culture,too.
【分析】将来吉姆如果有时间,他还会查阅有关中国文化的资料。
【解答】根据汉语,可知为if"如果"引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,if位于句首,首字母需要大写;look up"查阅",后面的句子为主句,故时态为一般将来时,其谓语动词结构为will do。
故答案为:If;will;look;up。
六、第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
14.(15分)英语课堂上,各小组以"Our free time activities"为主题进行分享交流,请根据以下提示信息,写一篇英语短文介绍你及小组成员的活动。短文包括以下内容:
Jack
Ivy
I
What do you usually do in your free time?
制作太空飞船 模型;
收集明信片
?
Why do you do it?
了解飞船;梦想去太空;
欣赏自然美景:懂得保护自然;
?
注意:
1.词数60﹣100个左右(文章每段开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Our free time activities
In our group,each student has his own free time activity.
Jack likes_____________.
Ivy__________________.
As for me,I like______________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Jack likes making spaceship models when he is free because he knows much about spaceships.杰克有空的时候喜欢做宇宙飞船模型,因为他对宇宙飞船很了解。
when引导时间状语从句。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think it's a good way to spend time with my family.我认为这是与家人共度时光的好方法。
a good way to do sth做某事的好方法。
【解答】
Our free time activities
In our group,each student has his own free time activity.(点题)
Jack likes making spaceship models when he is free because he knows much about spaceships.【高分句型一】He dreams about flying to space when he grows up.(介绍Jack)
Ivy prefers collecting postcards to other activities.She enjoys natural beauty.She always encourages her friends to protect the environment.(介绍Ivy)
As for me,I like reading books and watching movies with my family.I think it's a good way to spend time with my family.【高分句型二】(介绍自己)
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