2022-2023学年河南省TOP二十名校高三下学期2月月考调研考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省TOP二十名校高三下学期2月月考调研考试英语试题含答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
The fllwing are sme prgrams ffered by New Yrk City fr children aged eight and up.
Sftball
Spring
C-ed(男女同校的) sftball prgrams take place in the spring fr children between the ages f8-14. Instructinal clinics and cmpetitive leagues are held acrss the city. Registratin is n a first cme, first served basis in early spring.
Glf
CityParks Junir Glf Center, Summer
Lcated next t the Dyker Beach public glf curse in Bay Ridge Brklyn, the CityParks Junir Glf Center is a state-f-the-art facility that ffers free glf instructin t New Yrk City children between the ages f 7-17. Highlights include a six-hle glf curse, practice putting and chipping greens(切果岭),cvered driving range and clubhuse with classrm space.
Wheelchair Flag Ftball
Fall
Sme f the fall flag ftball leagues have adaptive divisins fr peple with disabilities. These include pprtunities fr children and adults. Registratin is n a first cme, first served basís in September, and the leagues run until Nvember.
Street Hckey
Winter and Summer
NYC Parks and the New Yrk Rangers prvide free yuth street hckey clinics, presented by Cca-Cla, Get the Ball Rlling. The clinics are fr bys and girls aged 5-17, and prvide instructin n the basics f street hckey, as well as tips n the imprtance f exercising and eating a balanced diet. All equipment is prvided and n prir experience is necessary t participate. Sessins run frm December t February in the winter and July t August in the summer. Registratin is n a rlling basis beginning prir t the start f each sessin.
1、What is special abut Glf?
A. It desn't charge the learner.B. Learners can't g t the curt.
C. It teaches thery withut practice.D. It is intended fr children ver 17.
2、Wh is Wheelchair Flag Ftball intended fr?
A. Adults f 18 and up.B. All disabled peple.
C.Children f 7 and dwn.D. Bys and girls aged 5-17.
3、Which prgram runs in tw seasns?
A.Glf.B.Sftball.
C. Street Hckey.D. Wheelchair Flag Ftball.
When peple ask me where I grew up, I can never give a slid answer. I've mved nine times in six different states and have never lived smewhere cnsistently fr mre than 3 years. Thrughut all these mves, huses wuld change, schls wuld change, and even friends wuld change. Hwever, family was always a cnsistency in my life. Nt just my family physically, but als the emtinal supprt and lve that they prvided. As a result f this, family has becme a value that I hld essential t my life and my identity as a persn.
Almst every big decisin I can think f has invlved my family. One such decisin is whether I wanted t accept my jb ffer. It'd be my first time mving away frm hme and truly being n my wn in a lng term setting. I relied n my values f family t make the decisin easier. Fr ne, the cmpany I chse t wrk fr held family values in extremely high regard, which really resnated(共鸣) with me. The lcatin f my jb is als smewhere that's highly rated fr raising a family, which I plan n ding smetime in the future. The fact that this jb cincides(重合) with my family values s well made the decisin t accept that much easier.
Five years frm nw, I expect this value t invlve many ther values. I want t learn t value nt nly my wn family and idea f it but ther peple's idea f family as well. I imagine that I will cntinue t live my life based n the family value I've cme t knwn grwing up, but als begin t frm my wn idea f the family value. These new ideas will grw.
4、What's the influence f the authr's mving hme frequently?
A. Living an independent life.B.Relying n family heavily.
C. Being related t family lsely.D. Meeting with many challenges.
5、What cntributes mst t the authr's accepting the jb ffer?
A. His expectatin t live alne.B.His family's supprt.
C.The same pinin abut family.D. The perfect psitin fr living.
6、What des the authr intend t express in paragraph 3?
A. His eagerness t make a family.B. Hw t maintain a happy family.
C.Hw t make decisins wisely.D.His appreciatin f family values.
7、What des the authr think f his future?
A.Hpeful.B. Frightening.C.Unimaginative.D. Uncertain.
Every year the Eurpean Cmmissin awards the STARTS Prize t prjects that cmbine artistic expressin, technlgy and scientific research. This year's shrtlisted prjects tuched n tpics ranging frm simple technlgy t DNA data strage, but the final tw Grand Prize winners bth fcused n envirnment and sustainability.
The Grand Prize in Innvative Cllabratin went t "Remix El Barri", a cperatin between Anastasia Pistfidu, Marin Real, Fab Lab Barcelna and the Institute fr Advanced Architecture f Catalnia.
The prject identified fd waste streams in the Barcelna neighburhd f Pblenu and wrked with lcal restaurants and Fab Lab Barcelna t turn this waste int different materials. In this circular ecnmy prject, waste becmes a resurce again. Twelve designers used these materials t create a variety f prducts, such as a jacket made frm a material surced frm range peels, r sap made with used cking ils.
The ther winner was "Oceans in Transfrmatin", which was awarded the Grand Prize fr Artistic Explratin. In this prject, Territrial Agency's Jhn Palmesin and Ann-Sfi Rönnskg wanted t find a way t visualise the many different types f knwledge we have abut the cean.
Their wrk shws that scientific research is fragmented. Each research activity lks at ne aspect f the cean-sea level, fr example, r bidiversity—and usually in just ne lcatin. That makes it difficult t get a brad verview f what exactly is happening with the ceans as a whle. T tackle this, "Oceans in Transfrmatin" cmbined different research data t create a prject that shws the wide variety f infrmatin that's ut there.
Bth Grand Prize winners are reminders that issues related t envirnment and sustainability are ften cmplex and affect many different cmmunities. The slutins aren't always just scientific. Fr example, scientists can find ways t turn fd waste int new materials, but in practice restaurants and designers and cnsumers are all part f the slutin as well. And while scientists are cntinuusly cllecting valuable data abut the changing ceans, "Oceans in Transfrmatin" shwed that such data is meaningless unless peple see it in cntext(背景).
8、What can be inferred frm paragraph 1?
A. The STARTS Prize is given t a specific field.
B. The STARTS Prize cvers a very brad range.
C. The Eurpean Cmmissin chses ne fr the prize.
D. Only envirnment and sustainability are fit fr the prize.
9、Why des "Remix El Barri" was awarded the prize?
A. It turns waste fd int useful daily materials.
B.It cllects data abut the waste fd in Pblenu.
C. It tells the imprtance f fd t the Cmmissin.
D. It invents a machine t cllect waste fd efficiently.
10、What des the underlined wrd "fragmented" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Wnderful.B. Useless.C. Brken.D.Incrrect.
11、What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Datas abut ceans are useful t all peple.
B. Prblems related t envirnment are simple.
C. Slutins t envirnment need mre than techs.
D. It's n gd t turn fd waste int new materials.
Scientists have cme up with a new way f identifying animals in an area by testing DNA taken in frm the air. The researchers believe their new methd culd help scientists keep track f animals that are hard t spt, including endangered animals.
Tw teams f scientists—ne in Denmark and ne in the United Kingdm (UK)—came up with the same questin at abut the same time: Culd they identify the animals in an area frm DNA that was simply flating in the air?
Testing fr eDNA isn't a new idea, but mst f the time, scientists lk fr eDNA in water. DNA in the air is usually s small that it wuld take a micrscpe t see it. The scientists didn't have high hpes fr their experiment. Neither team knew that the ther grup was wrking n a similar experiment. One cllected samples frm different lcatins at Denmark's Cpenhagen Z, and the ther at Hamertn Z Park in the UK. The scientists used slightly different methds t cllect their samples. But basically, bth teams cllected extremely tiny bits f DNA nt very high quality filters(过滤器).
In the labratry, they gt the DNA frm the filters and made cpies f it t study. By cmparing their samples with examples f DNA frm different animals, the scientists were able t identify many different animals at the zs.
Each team nly discvered abut the ther experiment after they had written a paper abut their wn results. Instead f cmpeting, the tw decided t cmbine their results and publish a paper tgether.
Bth teams are excited abut the ways this new methd culd be used in the wild. Scientists have been lking fr better ways t track endangered animals withut interfering with them. If researchers knw where animals live, they can d a better jb f prtecting them. "The next step is t figure ut hw t take this methd int nature," says Dr. Bhmann, ne f the scientists n the Cpenhagen team.
12、What's the task f the scientists frm different cuntries?
A.T recgnize animals by DNA in the pen air.
B. T imprve what the ther team have achieved.
C. T lk fr eDNA in water fr sme rare animals.
D. T save endangered animals by cpying their DNA.
13、What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A. The tw teams cllected DNA frm the same z.
B. Neither team made crrect treatment n the study.
C. The tw teams used cmpletely different techniques.
D. Scientists didn't think highly f the tw teams'methds.
14、Which f the fllwing can best describe the tw teams' cperatin?
A. Eventful.B.Cmpetitive.C. Prmising.D. Cmplicated.
15、What is the text mainly abut?
A. Peple's effrts in saving endangered animals.
B. New methds f recgnizing animals by DNA.
C.Ways f studying animals withut disturbing them.
D. Different cuntries' cperatin in saving animals.
二、七选五
16、 Applying the crrect time management skills and tips can help yu get mre rganized and increase prductivity. The mre f these tls yu learn t use, the mre that yu will get dne each day.
①_____ First, get ready yur wrk list fr the fllwing day the evening r night befre. The best exercise is fr yu t plan yur entire next day as the last thing yu d befre cming hme frm wrk. When yu plan yur day the night befre, yur sub cnsciusness then ges t wrk n yur plans and gals while yu are asleep. Very ften yu will wake up in the mrning with ideas and insights that apply t the wrk f the day. ②_____ A majr reasn fr insmnia(失眠) is yur lying awake trying nt t frget t remember everything that yu have t d the fllwing day.
Schedule yur time. ③_____ The very act f using yur rganizatinal skills t plan yur day, week, and mnth, gives yu a greater feeling f cntrl and will help increase prductivity thrughut yur day. Yu'll feel in charge f yur life. Mastering yur time rganizatin actually increases yurself-esteem(自尊). ④_____
Start Early. T increase prductivity, start yur day early. The mre time yu take t sit, think, and plan, the better rganized yu will be in every area f yur life. In the bigraphies and autbigraphies f successful men and wmen, almst all f them have ne thing in cmmn. They develped great rganizatinal skills and the habit f ging t bed at a reasnable hur and rising early. Many successful peple arise at 5:00 A.M. r 5:30 A.M. ⑤_____As a result, they are always mre effective than thse wh sleep in until the last pssible mment.
A. Prepare in advance.
B. It reduces stress and releases energy.
C. Increase prductivity with prime time.
D. As a result, it imprves yur sense f persnal pwer.
E. Then they can have enugh time t think and plan fr the cming day.
F. Yur mst imprtant wrk requires that yu be at yur best, and creative.
G. A majr benefit f ding s is that this exercise lets yu sleep mre sundly.
三、完形填空（20空）
When I was a by we lived acrss a river frm the main rad and the nly way t get t ur huse was acrss an ld, wden, swinging bridge. We als lived right next t Camp Caesar which 1 camps all summer lng. And the 2 thing abut it was that it had a public swimming pl. I 3 spending almst every day f my summers at that pl. I wuld 4 there when the pl pened at 1 P.M. and swim/swam until it clsed at 5 P.M. 5 my brthers and a lt f my friends wuld be there t. We had s much 6 laughing, playing, swimming, splashing, and 7 the diving bard.
One time, hwever, I went t the pl, nly t find it crwded with 8 . Nne f my friends were there. I stayed fr a while but felt 9 . I left early and walked hme sad and angry. When I gt t the swinging bridge, 10 , I saw my ne friend/ne f my friend wh was never 11 at the pl. He std n the 12 with his face smiling and his tail wagging(摇动). It was my dg, Dbie 13 waiting fr me t cme hme. I 14 acrss the bridge t hug him and then we bth ran dwn t the river belw ur 15 t swim. We jumped int the cld, clear water 16 . We swam arund each ther. When we gt 17 , we stpped swimming and played 18 with a stick in the shallws. And Dbie happily drve my lneliness away with his dggie kisses and gentle 19 . During all f thse Summers spent 20 as a by that is the day I remember the mst.
17、A. rejected B. limitedC. changed D. hsted
18、A. newest B. best C. hardest D. funniest
19、A. dislike B. regret C. remember D. mind
20、A. get B. lie C. wrkD. play
21、A. Seldm B. Unluckily C. Usually D. Strangely
22、A. desire B. pleasure C. truble D. infrmatin
23、A. ging ff B. mving away C. mending up D. cutting dwn
24、A. beginners B. adults C. bys D. strangers
25、A. gladB. inspired C. lnely D. astnished
26、A. thugh B. therefre C. ccasinally D. besides
27、A. instructed B. allwed C. guided D. ignred
28、A. tree B. rf C. bard D. bridge
29、A. patiently B. angrily C. actively D. nervusly
30、A. flated B. backed C. hurried D. lked
31、A. tent B. huse C. umbrella D. shade
32、A. slwly B. fearfully C. cautiusly D. excitedly
33、A. tired B. wet C. washedD. sleepy
34、A. balls B. rlesC. games D. situatins
35、A. feeling B. lve C. thught D. wrry
36、A. exercising B. studying C. grwing D. swimming
四、语法填空
37、 Sichuan prvince is the birthplace f many dishes that are well-received glbally. Sichuan fd, riginating ①_____ the Suthwestern regin f China, is the mst widely served cuisine in China itself. The dishes f Sichuan cuisine ②_____(knw) fr their deep and rich flavurs, especially the taste f Sichuan pepper, ③_____ is rare in ther reginal cuisines.
Sichuan cuisine hlds a reputatin fr its ④_____(vary) f seasnings used, as each dish ⑤_____(require) different cking methds. As the saying ges, "ne dish with ne flavr, with ne hundred dishes cme hundred flavrs." Sichuan fd is mst well-knwn fr ⑥_____(it) ht and spicy flavr, thugh it may sprt sweet and sur flavrs t. The mst ⑦_____(cmmn) used spices yu can find in mst husehlds and eateries are “The Five Fragrances(香料)” which cnsist f fennel, pepper, and s n.
Sichuan cuisine cannt d withut Sichuan pepper, black pepper, chili, brad bean chili paste, shallts, ginger, and garlic. These are must-have seasnings that bring ut the intense flavrs the ⑧_____(dish) are famus fr. The ther fresh prduce ⑨_____(use) ranges widely frm prk t beef, fish, vegetables, ⑩_____ even tfu.
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As I was watering the plants in the frnt f my huse, my neighbr was passing by fr her walk. She appreciated the plants, s I tld him hw I had increased the number f plants, and that I wuld be able t ffer her few.
Then I mix sme ptting sil and sand and put them in a cntainer, and after put the pen cut int rting pwder, I put it in the sil with a little water. Usually it take 4-6 weeks fr the rts t frm and then they are ready abut reptting r gifting. My cnnect with dirt and understanding f plants are als grwing in the prcess. I am gratefully fr having these plants and the sil as my teachers and fr being able t share the fruits with ther.
六、书面表达
39、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来北京大学留学,打算居住在北京的中国家庭里。他写信让你提一些注意事项,请你据此回信,
内容包括:
1.欢迎他来中国;
2.给他的建议;
3.祝他生活愉快。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua