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英语人教版8年级下册Unit4【分层单元卷】·C培优测试(含答案)
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这是一份英语人教版8年级下册Unit4【分层单元卷】·C培优测试,共14页。
8年级下·英语
培优测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 4·C培优测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1.Frank lives a simple life ____________ he has lots of money.
A.although B.because C.so D.if
2.________ my opinion, it’s important for us to protect the earth.
A.At B.In C.On D.To
3.—What’s your favorite subject? —________.
A.Yes B.Science C.Football D.Book
4.Because of the subway, it’s ________ for my father to get to his company on time.
A.nervous B.convenient C.moving D.strange
5.The company can lunch for you if you work there.
A.feed B.provide C.have D.eat
6.—If you go out for a party with your dad and he wants to drive after drinking, what should you do?
—_________
A.Tell him to drive carefully. B.Ask him to wear his seat belt.
C.Stop him from driving. D.Prevent him from meeting the traffic police.
7.—What do you think of the club?
—It is great. You ________ join it.
A.can't B.need C.must D.should
8.—My brother often takes my school things without asking me. I'm angry with him.
—It's not a big ________. You can tell him to ask you first next time.
A.decision B.relation C.deal D.situation
9.If we go out, we ________ wear masks to stop the spread (扩散)of COVID-19.
A.should B.would C.can’t D.mustn’t
10.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
11.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A.after B.before C.while D.until
12.Copying others’ homework is a bad habit. ________, it is never too late for us to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Further
13.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.if B.unless C.when D.although
14.选出划线部分发音为/iː/的单词。________
A.mess B.finger C.sweep D.since
15.Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned
16.Today parents don’t have to give their children too much _________about school. They can’t stand it.
A.pressure B.choice C.suggestions D.importance
17.--- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
--- Either is OK, it makes no to me.
A.mistake
B.promise
C.difference
D.decision
18.﹣Hello, Lucy, please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣You'd better keep___more English books.A.advices;read B.advice;read
C.advice;reading D.advices;reading
19.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
—But ________ of them are in fashion now.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
20.Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A.when B.unless C.until D.as soon as
二、完形填空(共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day, many people make and ___21___ pancakes.
Pancake Day is on a Tuesday in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent. Lent usually lasts 40 days before Easter. Easter isn’t always on the same day each year because it depends on(取决于)the __22__. Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring. During Lent, people often stop eating things that are bad for ___23___ like fast food. Traditionally, they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, __24__ one cup with flour(面粉)and put the flour into a bowl. Next, put some ___25___ and an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. ___26___, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, ___27___ some of the mixture into the pan and move the pan to make a round and thin pancake. Don’t forget to ___28___ the power(电源)when you finish.
When the pancake is ready, put some sugar on it to make it ___29___. It is not ___30___, so you can have a try at once.
21.A.sell B.eat C.describe D.buy
22.A.star B.sun C.earth D.moon
23.A.study B.work C.health D.environment
24.A.begin B.shake C.end D.fill
25.A.milk B.water C.juice D.coffee
26.A.Quietly B.Finally C.Usually D.Suddenly
27.A.share B.pour C.break D.blow
28.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
29.A.sweet B.salty C.hot D.cold
30.A.boring B.interesting C.delicious D.difficult
三、阅读单选(共15分)
Susan, the U.S.My best friend is Fanny. She is clever and interesting. We always look after each other. The first week we met, I got sick and she looked after me every day.
Betty, EnglandMy best friend is Ana. She is honest and serious. We were born in the same city in England. Then I moved to America with my family. I thought I would never see Ana again. When I went to college in New York, Ana and I shared the same room!
Ken, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he is funny and smart. We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the same stupid jokes over and over again.
Lily, AustraliaLinda is a very confident girl and she is really kind. Some people may wonder why Linda and I are best friends because we totally (完全地) different, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
31.Who is Susan’s best friend?A.Ana. B.Fanny. C.Linda. D.Daisuke.
32.Where is Ken from?
A.Australia. B.The U.S. C.England. D.Japan.
33.What is Linda like?
A.Confident and kind. B.Funny and smart.
C.Honest and serious. D.Clever and interesting.
International PicnicCome to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. It’s at 5:00 p.m.
Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4687898.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front gate of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
34.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ________.A.City Hall B.Central Park C.the City Theatre D.City College
35.We can see movies at ________.
A.10:00 a.m. B.9:30 a.m. C.3:45 p.m. D.8:00 p.m.
36.The Zoo here is a ________.
A.music group B.US concert C.popular park D.museum theatre
37.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.the food at City Hall is delicious and not expensive
B.you can call 4687898 to get a ticket to go to The Zoo
C.you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D.you should wear comfortable shoes if you want to take part in walking tour
38.The form is mainly about ________.
A.city news B.food festival C.music work D.weekend activities
Dear Daniel,
I feel that I've grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?
Amanda
Dear Amanda,
Your parents sound very strict. It's hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?
Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you'll be late for school.
You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school.
As for your father, it's difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?
Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns (收益递减). A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!
Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize (社交). Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?
Stay strong.
Daniel
39.Why did Amanda write the letter?
A.To ask for some advice. B.To fight against her parents.
C.To talk about her family rules. D.To make friends with Daniel.
40.Daniel finds it ________ that the mother decides on Amanda's clothes.
A.boring B.important C.unbelievable D.funny
41.The underlined word "limits" means "________"in Chinese.
A.猜想 B.极限 C.决断 D.潜力
42.The examples of "weightlifter" and "violin teachers" tell the parents ________.
A.to give the kids more praise B.to hang out with the kids
C.not to protect the kids too much D.not to push the kids so hard
We can’t control everything that happens to us. We can’t control where our families came from, how much we will pay for school next fall, or how others might treat us. But there is one thing we can control: how we respond(回应) to what happens to us. And that is what counts! This is why we need to stop worrying about things we can’t control and start worrying about things we can.
Look at the picture. The inner circle is our circle of control. It includes things we have control over — ourselves, our personality, our choices, and our response to whatever happens to us. Outside the circle of control is the circle of no control. It includes the thousands of things we can’t do anything about.
Now, what will happen if we spend our time and energy worrying about things we can’t control, like a rude comment(评价), a past mistake, or the fact that it’s raining on a good hair day? You guessed it! We’ll feel even more out of control, as if we were hurt. For example, if your sister is angry with you and you’re always complaining(抱怨) about her weakness, that won’t do anything to fix the problem. It’ll only cause you to blame(归咎于) your problems on her and lose power yourself. Don’t listen to the rude comment, avoid making the mistake next time, and get an umbrella for the rain. You are the star of your own life. Focus(关注) on what you can influence.
Renatha told me a story that explains this point. A week before her upcoming volleyball game, she learned that the mother of a player on the other team had made fun of Renatha’s volleyball skills. Instead of paying no attention to the comments, Renatha became angry and spent the rest of the week thinking about it. When the game arrived, her only goal was to show to this woman that she was a good player. To make a long story short, Renatha played poorly, spent much of her time on the bench, and her team lost the game. She was so focused on something she couldn’t control that she lost control to the only thing she could control — herself.
Proactive(积极型的) people focus on the things they can control. By doing so they experience inner peace and are primed for whatever comes their way. They learn to live with the many things they can’t do anything about, even to smile and laugh about them. They may not like them, but they know it’s no use worrying.
43.Why did Renatha play poorly?
A.Because she was thinking about her mistakes.
B.Because she was made fun of during the match.
C.Because she was overtired after the hard training.
D.Because she cared too much about others’ comments.
44.What does the underlined part “are primed for” probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.care for B.wait for C.are ready for D.are sorry for
45.What is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Out of control, out of date B.We can control only one thing
C.The circle of no control D.We must learn how to control
四、阅读判断(共5分)
Boys, like girls, need friends. Many people believe that boys need fewer friends than girls do. In fact, boys are much happier and healthier when they have good friends.
There are some differences in friendships between girls and boys. For example, Amy and Sarah are the best friends. They walk to school together every morning, and always eat lunch together. While they sometimes read books, play games, their heads are always close together. They talk about everything. Jason and Leo are friends. Jason sometimes talks with Leo about his parents’ divorce (离婚) because he knows that Leo’s parents are divorced, too. But they only talk to each other and keep the secret. When the other boys are around, they play ball games or talk about other things like their favorite films.
People believe that girls are better at making friends, but most boys think making friends is an important part of their lives. Boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
46.Boys need friends as well as girls.
47.Amy and Sarah walk to school together and eat dinner together.
48.When the other boys are around, Jason and Leo don’t talk about their parents.
49.The parents of both Jason and Leo are divorced.
50.Boys don’t think friends are important.
五、阅读填表(共5分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
All of us have friends, and we often classify(分类) them as ordinary(普通的) friends, good friends, best friends and bad friends. How do we make friends with others? What kind of people should we choose to be our true friends? Let’s have a look .
Have good qualities
We should choose someone with a good quality as our friend. As the saying goes, “One takes the behavior(行为) of one’s company(陪伴).” For example, if we stay close to those dishonest people, we will also become dishonest.
Often make progress(进步)
If people always would like to make progress, they won’t stop. So if we make friends with those people, we will also try to learn from them.
Be able to help you
We are not able to finish everything by ourselves. We may need someone to help us with our study or other things in our daily life.
For most of us, one or two true friends are enough. They will always stay with you whether(是否) you are happy or not.
Remember not to make friends with those people—when you are successful, they will run to you, but when you are in trouble, they will leave you.
___51___ to choose friends
Four ___52___ of friends
We often classify our friends as ordinary, good, best and bad ones.
___53___ qualities to think about
★Friends with a good quality will make us become good people ___54___.
★People won’t stop if they ___55___ to make progress. We can also learn from them if we make friends with them.
★We ___56___ do everything by ourselves, so we need to ask our friends help.
The writer’s ___57___
We just need one or two ___58___ friends in our life.
Don’t ___59___ to make friends with those people—run to you when you are successful and leave you when you have ____60____.
六、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成文后各小题。
Being friends with someone does not mean that you agree with everything he does. Sometimes, you might disagree so strongly with the way a friend behaves that you want to mention it to him. You may find it so hard to talk to your friend. It’s important to know some tips on how to make the talk friendly and effective(有效的).
Ask yourself what changes you expect. If you plan to tell your friend to change, you need to lay out examples of what you expect him to change first. This may be that a friend is dishonest, too lazy, or sometimes he interferes(干扰)with your personal space.
Know why you want these changes. Are these changes for your convenience, for your friend’s well-being, or a necessary factor(因素)in continuing the friendship? You need to be ready to open up and give him the truth. For example, you can express how bad you feel and what will happen if your friend makes a change.
Pick the right time and place to talk. You should have this talk in person if possible. Pick a time when neither of you are too stressed and meet somewhere that you won’t be interrupted(打扰).
Talk to your friend calmly. Try to communicate your feelings to your friend without blaming(责备)him. When you talk, don’t raise your voice to your friend.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61.If you want your friend to change, you need to ____________ of what you expect him to change first.
62.You need to open up and give your friend the truth why you want ______________.
63.When is the right time for you to have a talk with your friend?
____________________________________________
64.____________________________________________
65.____________________________________________
七、短文综合填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It is very important for us to live and work safely. In China, safety education(安全教育)is ____66____ (become) more and more important now. Students had better learn to keep ____67____ safe.
Stampedes(踩踏)and fires are the ____68____ /meɪn/ accidents. Maybe students usually meet these accidents. How can we protect ourselves ____69____ the accidents?
A stampede always ____70____ (happen) in crowded places. When students around you begin to push(推), just stand there and try to ____71____ /həʊld/ on to something. If you fall down, move to one ____72____ /saɪd/ and protect your head with your two hands around it.
When there’s a fire, try to leave the building as ____73____ (quick) as possible. It is better to cover your mouth and ____74____ with something wet. If you don’t do like this, the fire and smoke may hurt you ____75____ (easy). Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm in a fire.
八、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个单词,每词只能填一次)
A.even B.neighbors C.raised D.items E.which F.how
As the COVID-19 outbreak started, Elvis thought about the difficulties elderly people faced. They had to stay at home to be safe, so he wondered ____76____ they would get things they needed. “I was thinking about my grandma,” Elvis said. “I decided to make a care pack for her.” He and his mom bought the ____77____ his grandma might need. That way, she wouldn’t have to leave her apartment.Elvis thought about his grandma’s elderly ____78____. He wanted them to stay home and to be safe too. So he used his savings to create more care packages, with food, soap, toilet paper, and other supplies. Friends and family ____79____ money, too, so that Elvis could make enough bags for everyone in his grandma’s building. He ____80____ was able to deliver hot meals. “It felt great to help,” said Elvis. “The elderly people knew that I had their back.”
九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
完成对话。通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hey, Linda. Did you go anywhere interesting this weekend?
B: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and exercise.
A: ____81____
B: In fact, I usually exercise only once a week.
A: I think you should exercise at least twice a week.
B: You are right. ____82____
A: I went to a small village.
B: ____83____
A: Yes. I enjoyed myself very much.
B: ____84____
A: I went with my uncle. We visited the village and ate lunch there.
B: ____85____
A: Everything tasted really good.
十、补全对话7选5(共5分)
A: Hi, Tara. Let’s talk about friends. _____86_____
B: It’s Jenny.
A: What does she look like?
B: She has short brown hair. _____87_____
A: What’s she like?
B: _____88_____ And the most important thing is that she’s friendly.
A: Do you and she have anything in common?
B: Yes, a lot. _____89_____
A: Do your parents like her?
B: Yes, very much. They always ask Jenny to come over for dinner.
A: _____90_____
B: Because I think a friend can make our life better in many ways, I don’t think anyone can stand loneliness(忍受孤独).
A.She’s taller than me.
B.Who’s your best friend?
C.I think she’s smarter than me.
D.Why is a friend important in life?
E.How often do you see your friend?
F.What do you and she do together?
G.We both love shopping and playing sports.
十一、材料作文(共30分)
91.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Water is of great importance”, using the following questions for reference.(请根据提示问题,以“水很重要”为题,写一篇短文不少于60个词,标点符号不占格)
(1) Do you think water is important?
(2) What can we use water for?
(3) How can we save water?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.T 47.F 48.T 49.T 50.F
51.Ways##Tips##Advice##Suggestions 52.kinds##types 53.Three 54.too 55.want 56.can’t 57.ideas##opinions 58.true 59.try 60.trouble
61.lay out examples 62.these changes 63.When neither of you are too stressed. 64.It’s important to know some tips on how to make the talk friendly and effective. 65.当你们交谈时,不要向你的朋友大声说话。
66.becoming 67.themselves 68.main 69.from 70.happens 71.hold 72.side 73.quickly 74.nose 75.easily
76.F 77.D 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.How often do you exercise? 82.Where did you go then? 83.Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself? 84.Who did you go with? 85.How was the food?
86.B 87.A 88.C 89.G 90.D 91.例文
Water is of great importance
As we all know, water is of great importance because we can use it to do a lot of things. We can’t live without water.
At home, we use water to wash clothes, cook food, have showers and so on. We must drink water every day. At work, people use water to make things in factories.
However, we don’t have enough drinking water on the earth. So how can we save water? First, we should use less water when we don’t need too much water. Second, try to reuse water. When we finish washing the clothes, we can use the water to clean the floor. At last, we can take a shorter shower. If we can do these things, we can save a lot of water.
8年级下·英语
培优测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 4·C培优测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1.Frank lives a simple life ____________ he has lots of money.
A.although B.because C.so D.if
2.________ my opinion, it’s important for us to protect the earth.
A.At B.In C.On D.To
3.—What’s your favorite subject? —________.
A.Yes B.Science C.Football D.Book
4.Because of the subway, it’s ________ for my father to get to his company on time.
A.nervous B.convenient C.moving D.strange
5.The company can lunch for you if you work there.
A.feed B.provide C.have D.eat
6.—If you go out for a party with your dad and he wants to drive after drinking, what should you do?
—_________
A.Tell him to drive carefully. B.Ask him to wear his seat belt.
C.Stop him from driving. D.Prevent him from meeting the traffic police.
7.—What do you think of the club?
—It is great. You ________ join it.
A.can't B.need C.must D.should
8.—My brother often takes my school things without asking me. I'm angry with him.
—It's not a big ________. You can tell him to ask you first next time.
A.decision B.relation C.deal D.situation
9.If we go out, we ________ wear masks to stop the spread (扩散)of COVID-19.
A.should B.would C.can’t D.mustn’t
10.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
11.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A.after B.before C.while D.until
12.Copying others’ homework is a bad habit. ________, it is never too late for us to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Further
13.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.if B.unless C.when D.although
14.选出划线部分发音为/iː/的单词。________
A.mess B.finger C.sweep D.since
15.Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned
16.Today parents don’t have to give their children too much _________about school. They can’t stand it.
A.pressure B.choice C.suggestions D.importance
17.--- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
--- Either is OK, it makes no to me.
A.mistake
B.promise
C.difference
D.decision
18.﹣Hello, Lucy, please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣You'd better keep___more English books.A.advices;read B.advice;read
C.advice;reading D.advices;reading
19.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
—But ________ of them are in fashion now.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
20.Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A.when B.unless C.until D.as soon as
二、完形填空(共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day, many people make and ___21___ pancakes.
Pancake Day is on a Tuesday in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent. Lent usually lasts 40 days before Easter. Easter isn’t always on the same day each year because it depends on(取决于)the __22__. Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring. During Lent, people often stop eating things that are bad for ___23___ like fast food. Traditionally, they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, __24__ one cup with flour(面粉)and put the flour into a bowl. Next, put some ___25___ and an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. ___26___, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, ___27___ some of the mixture into the pan and move the pan to make a round and thin pancake. Don’t forget to ___28___ the power(电源)when you finish.
When the pancake is ready, put some sugar on it to make it ___29___. It is not ___30___, so you can have a try at once.
21.A.sell B.eat C.describe D.buy
22.A.star B.sun C.earth D.moon
23.A.study B.work C.health D.environment
24.A.begin B.shake C.end D.fill
25.A.milk B.water C.juice D.coffee
26.A.Quietly B.Finally C.Usually D.Suddenly
27.A.share B.pour C.break D.blow
28.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
29.A.sweet B.salty C.hot D.cold
30.A.boring B.interesting C.delicious D.difficult
三、阅读单选(共15分)
Susan, the U.S.My best friend is Fanny. She is clever and interesting. We always look after each other. The first week we met, I got sick and she looked after me every day.
Betty, EnglandMy best friend is Ana. She is honest and serious. We were born in the same city in England. Then I moved to America with my family. I thought I would never see Ana again. When I went to college in New York, Ana and I shared the same room!
Ken, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he is funny and smart. We enjoy talking about the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the same stupid jokes over and over again.
Lily, AustraliaLinda is a very confident girl and she is really kind. Some people may wonder why Linda and I are best friends because we totally (完全地) different, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
31.Who is Susan’s best friend?A.Ana. B.Fanny. C.Linda. D.Daisuke.
32.Where is Ken from?
A.Australia. B.The U.S. C.England. D.Japan.
33.What is Linda like?
A.Confident and kind. B.Funny and smart.
C.Honest and serious. D.Clever and interesting.
International PicnicCome to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. It’s at 5:00 p.m.
Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4687898.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front gate of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
34.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ________.A.City Hall B.Central Park C.the City Theatre D.City College
35.We can see movies at ________.
A.10:00 a.m. B.9:30 a.m. C.3:45 p.m. D.8:00 p.m.
36.The Zoo here is a ________.
A.music group B.US concert C.popular park D.museum theatre
37.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.the food at City Hall is delicious and not expensive
B.you can call 4687898 to get a ticket to go to The Zoo
C.you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D.you should wear comfortable shoes if you want to take part in walking tour
38.The form is mainly about ________.
A.city news B.food festival C.music work D.weekend activities
Dear Daniel,
I feel that I've grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?
Amanda
Dear Amanda,
Your parents sound very strict. It's hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?
Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you'll be late for school.
You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school.
As for your father, it's difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?
Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns (收益递减). A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!
Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize (社交). Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?
Stay strong.
Daniel
39.Why did Amanda write the letter?
A.To ask for some advice. B.To fight against her parents.
C.To talk about her family rules. D.To make friends with Daniel.
40.Daniel finds it ________ that the mother decides on Amanda's clothes.
A.boring B.important C.unbelievable D.funny
41.The underlined word "limits" means "________"in Chinese.
A.猜想 B.极限 C.决断 D.潜力
42.The examples of "weightlifter" and "violin teachers" tell the parents ________.
A.to give the kids more praise B.to hang out with the kids
C.not to protect the kids too much D.not to push the kids so hard
We can’t control everything that happens to us. We can’t control where our families came from, how much we will pay for school next fall, or how others might treat us. But there is one thing we can control: how we respond(回应) to what happens to us. And that is what counts! This is why we need to stop worrying about things we can’t control and start worrying about things we can.
Look at the picture. The inner circle is our circle of control. It includes things we have control over — ourselves, our personality, our choices, and our response to whatever happens to us. Outside the circle of control is the circle of no control. It includes the thousands of things we can’t do anything about.
Now, what will happen if we spend our time and energy worrying about things we can’t control, like a rude comment(评价), a past mistake, or the fact that it’s raining on a good hair day? You guessed it! We’ll feel even more out of control, as if we were hurt. For example, if your sister is angry with you and you’re always complaining(抱怨) about her weakness, that won’t do anything to fix the problem. It’ll only cause you to blame(归咎于) your problems on her and lose power yourself. Don’t listen to the rude comment, avoid making the mistake next time, and get an umbrella for the rain. You are the star of your own life. Focus(关注) on what you can influence.
Renatha told me a story that explains this point. A week before her upcoming volleyball game, she learned that the mother of a player on the other team had made fun of Renatha’s volleyball skills. Instead of paying no attention to the comments, Renatha became angry and spent the rest of the week thinking about it. When the game arrived, her only goal was to show to this woman that she was a good player. To make a long story short, Renatha played poorly, spent much of her time on the bench, and her team lost the game. She was so focused on something she couldn’t control that she lost control to the only thing she could control — herself.
Proactive(积极型的) people focus on the things they can control. By doing so they experience inner peace and are primed for whatever comes their way. They learn to live with the many things they can’t do anything about, even to smile and laugh about them. They may not like them, but they know it’s no use worrying.
43.Why did Renatha play poorly?
A.Because she was thinking about her mistakes.
B.Because she was made fun of during the match.
C.Because she was overtired after the hard training.
D.Because she cared too much about others’ comments.
44.What does the underlined part “are primed for” probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.care for B.wait for C.are ready for D.are sorry for
45.What is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Out of control, out of date B.We can control only one thing
C.The circle of no control D.We must learn how to control
四、阅读判断(共5分)
Boys, like girls, need friends. Many people believe that boys need fewer friends than girls do. In fact, boys are much happier and healthier when they have good friends.
There are some differences in friendships between girls and boys. For example, Amy and Sarah are the best friends. They walk to school together every morning, and always eat lunch together. While they sometimes read books, play games, their heads are always close together. They talk about everything. Jason and Leo are friends. Jason sometimes talks with Leo about his parents’ divorce (离婚) because he knows that Leo’s parents are divorced, too. But they only talk to each other and keep the secret. When the other boys are around, they play ball games or talk about other things like their favorite films.
People believe that girls are better at making friends, but most boys think making friends is an important part of their lives. Boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
46.Boys need friends as well as girls.
47.Amy and Sarah walk to school together and eat dinner together.
48.When the other boys are around, Jason and Leo don’t talk about their parents.
49.The parents of both Jason and Leo are divorced.
50.Boys don’t think friends are important.
五、阅读填表(共5分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
All of us have friends, and we often classify(分类) them as ordinary(普通的) friends, good friends, best friends and bad friends. How do we make friends with others? What kind of people should we choose to be our true friends? Let’s have a look .
Have good qualities
We should choose someone with a good quality as our friend. As the saying goes, “One takes the behavior(行为) of one’s company(陪伴).” For example, if we stay close to those dishonest people, we will also become dishonest.
Often make progress(进步)
If people always would like to make progress, they won’t stop. So if we make friends with those people, we will also try to learn from them.
Be able to help you
We are not able to finish everything by ourselves. We may need someone to help us with our study or other things in our daily life.
For most of us, one or two true friends are enough. They will always stay with you whether(是否) you are happy or not.
Remember not to make friends with those people—when you are successful, they will run to you, but when you are in trouble, they will leave you.
___51___ to choose friends
Four ___52___ of friends
We often classify our friends as ordinary, good, best and bad ones.
___53___ qualities to think about
★Friends with a good quality will make us become good people ___54___.
★People won’t stop if they ___55___ to make progress. We can also learn from them if we make friends with them.
★We ___56___ do everything by ourselves, so we need to ask our friends help.
The writer’s ___57___
We just need one or two ___58___ friends in our life.
Don’t ___59___ to make friends with those people—run to you when you are successful and leave you when you have ____60____.
六、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成文后各小题。
Being friends with someone does not mean that you agree with everything he does. Sometimes, you might disagree so strongly with the way a friend behaves that you want to mention it to him. You may find it so hard to talk to your friend. It’s important to know some tips on how to make the talk friendly and effective(有效的).
Ask yourself what changes you expect. If you plan to tell your friend to change, you need to lay out examples of what you expect him to change first. This may be that a friend is dishonest, too lazy, or sometimes he interferes(干扰)with your personal space.
Know why you want these changes. Are these changes for your convenience, for your friend’s well-being, or a necessary factor(因素)in continuing the friendship? You need to be ready to open up and give him the truth. For example, you can express how bad you feel and what will happen if your friend makes a change.
Pick the right time and place to talk. You should have this talk in person if possible. Pick a time when neither of you are too stressed and meet somewhere that you won’t be interrupted(打扰).
Talk to your friend calmly. Try to communicate your feelings to your friend without blaming(责备)him. When you talk, don’t raise your voice to your friend.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61.If you want your friend to change, you need to ____________ of what you expect him to change first.
62.You need to open up and give your friend the truth why you want ______________.
63.When is the right time for you to have a talk with your friend?
____________________________________________
64.____________________________________________
65.____________________________________________
七、短文综合填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It is very important for us to live and work safely. In China, safety education(安全教育)is ____66____ (become) more and more important now. Students had better learn to keep ____67____ safe.
Stampedes(踩踏)and fires are the ____68____ /meɪn/ accidents. Maybe students usually meet these accidents. How can we protect ourselves ____69____ the accidents?
A stampede always ____70____ (happen) in crowded places. When students around you begin to push(推), just stand there and try to ____71____ /həʊld/ on to something. If you fall down, move to one ____72____ /saɪd/ and protect your head with your two hands around it.
When there’s a fire, try to leave the building as ____73____ (quick) as possible. It is better to cover your mouth and ____74____ with something wet. If you don’t do like this, the fire and smoke may hurt you ____75____ (easy). Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm in a fire.
八、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个单词,每词只能填一次)
A.even B.neighbors C.raised D.items E.which F.how
As the COVID-19 outbreak started, Elvis thought about the difficulties elderly people faced. They had to stay at home to be safe, so he wondered ____76____ they would get things they needed. “I was thinking about my grandma,” Elvis said. “I decided to make a care pack for her.” He and his mom bought the ____77____ his grandma might need. That way, she wouldn’t have to leave her apartment.Elvis thought about his grandma’s elderly ____78____. He wanted them to stay home and to be safe too. So he used his savings to create more care packages, with food, soap, toilet paper, and other supplies. Friends and family ____79____ money, too, so that Elvis could make enough bags for everyone in his grandma’s building. He ____80____ was able to deliver hot meals. “It felt great to help,” said Elvis. “The elderly people knew that I had their back.”
九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
完成对话。通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hey, Linda. Did you go anywhere interesting this weekend?
B: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and exercise.
A: ____81____
B: In fact, I usually exercise only once a week.
A: I think you should exercise at least twice a week.
B: You are right. ____82____
A: I went to a small village.
B: ____83____
A: Yes. I enjoyed myself very much.
B: ____84____
A: I went with my uncle. We visited the village and ate lunch there.
B: ____85____
A: Everything tasted really good.
十、补全对话7选5(共5分)
A: Hi, Tara. Let’s talk about friends. _____86_____
B: It’s Jenny.
A: What does she look like?
B: She has short brown hair. _____87_____
A: What’s she like?
B: _____88_____ And the most important thing is that she’s friendly.
A: Do you and she have anything in common?
B: Yes, a lot. _____89_____
A: Do your parents like her?
B: Yes, very much. They always ask Jenny to come over for dinner.
A: _____90_____
B: Because I think a friend can make our life better in many ways, I don’t think anyone can stand loneliness(忍受孤独).
A.She’s taller than me.
B.Who’s your best friend?
C.I think she’s smarter than me.
D.Why is a friend important in life?
E.How often do you see your friend?
F.What do you and she do together?
G.We both love shopping and playing sports.
十一、材料作文(共30分)
91.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Water is of great importance”, using the following questions for reference.(请根据提示问题,以“水很重要”为题,写一篇短文不少于60个词,标点符号不占格)
(1) Do you think water is important?
(2) What can we use water for?
(3) How can we save water?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.T 47.F 48.T 49.T 50.F
51.Ways##Tips##Advice##Suggestions 52.kinds##types 53.Three 54.too 55.want 56.can’t 57.ideas##opinions 58.true 59.try 60.trouble
61.lay out examples 62.these changes 63.When neither of you are too stressed. 64.It’s important to know some tips on how to make the talk friendly and effective. 65.当你们交谈时,不要向你的朋友大声说话。
66.becoming 67.themselves 68.main 69.from 70.happens 71.hold 72.side 73.quickly 74.nose 75.easily
76.F 77.D 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.How often do you exercise? 82.Where did you go then? 83.Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself? 84.Who did you go with? 85.How was the food?
86.B 87.A 88.C 89.G 90.D 91.例文
Water is of great importance
As we all know, water is of great importance because we can use it to do a lot of things. We can’t live without water.
At home, we use water to wash clothes, cook food, have showers and so on. We must drink water every day. At work, people use water to make things in factories.
However, we don’t have enough drinking water on the earth. So how can we save water? First, we should use less water when we don’t need too much water. Second, try to reuse water. When we finish washing the clothes, we can use the water to clean the floor. At last, we can take a shorter shower. If we can do these things, we can save a lot of water.
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