人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar（测能力）

这是一份人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar（测能力），共11页。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?（测能力）满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.I can’t play tennis, ________ I like to watch tennis games.A.so B.or C.and D.but2.Our computer rooms are in the science building ________we go there to have IT.A.but B.or C.so D.because3.Lisa ________ like rice ________ bread.A.doesn’t; or B.don’t; and C.doesn’t; and D.isn’t; and4.—What’s her name, Mr. Li?—Let me _________ you. She is Wang Yaping, an astronaut（宇航员）.A.call B.tell C.ask5.Jimmy ________ math today. It’s difficult ________ interesting.A.have; so B.has; but C.have; but D.has; or6.We like Mr. Smith ________ he is fun.A. or B. and C. but D. because7.Do you go to school at seven o’clock, _________?A. too B. also C. either D. and8.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball?A. the, / B. the, the C. /, / D. /, the9.Tom is very good ________ English and he is also good ________ children.A. for; with B. with; at C. for; at D. at; with10.—Did you play _________ drums at the party?—Yes, I did. It was fun.A. a B. an C. / D. the11.—________ does your father go to bed?—He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.A. What time B. Where C. How D. Why12.I don’t like oranges ________ pears.A. and B. so C. but D. or13.Tom’s brother plays ________ piano every day.A. a B. an C. the D. /14.John was angry ________ his son did badly in the English exam.A. or B. because C. if D. but15.I don’t like football ________ basketball.A. and B. or C. but二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）I have a cousin.  1   name is Eric. He is   2  . He likes music and he can play   3   very well. But he   4   want to join the music club. He wants   5   the art club. He wants to learn   6   pictures. I don't like music   7   art, but I like sports. I can play tennis. I can swim   8   but I can't swim   9  . I want to join the sports club. My friends are in that club. I want to play sports with   10  .16.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her17.A.15 B.15th C.15-years-old D.15 year old18.A.piano B.the chess C.the guitar D.drums19.A.don’t B.can't C.doesn't D.isn’t20.A.to join B.join in C.joins in D.join21.A.draw B.draws C.at draw D.to draw22.A.and B.or C.with D.but23.A.to B.too C.with D.but24.A.good B.well C.also D.not25.A.him B.them C.they D.it三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AMy name is Sabrina. I’m 23 years old. I come from London. Now I live (生活) in Beijing. I love teaching English. I think it’s interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (经验) in teaching English in China.I’m Bill, an 18-year-old student. I live in Nanjing now. I can play the guitar well. I like to be a teacher. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn the guitar? Please call me at 8845-665.I’m June Smith. I’m 25. I can swim well. I want to be a swimming teacher. I love kids and I’m good with kids. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a teacher in your club, please e-mail me at june@sina.com.1.Sabrina wants to be ________.A.a Chinese teacher  B.an English teacherC.a guitar teacher  D.a swimming teacher2.Bill lives in _________.A.Nanjing B.Beijing C.Shanghai D.Hefei3.June wants to work in a ________ club.A.English B.music C.swimming D.soccer4.Lisa needs a swimming teacher. She can _________.A.call June B.e-mail June C.call Sabrina D.e-mail Sabrina5.Bob wants Bill to teach him the guitar. He can learn it on ________ .A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.SundayBAs we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club…But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about the homework club. The homework club is popular(流行的) in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students' questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It's always children's favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Clubs in the US middle schools
B. Students and homework
C. The homework club
D. Study and hobbies
2.The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club _____.
A.in the morning  B.at noon
C.in the afternoon  D.at night
3.The underlined word "snack" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇
4.What can the students do in the homework club?
A. Do their homework. B. Learn to swim.
C. Play the guitar.  D. Watch TV.
5. Which is NOT true about the homework club?
A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B. It's good for students to study in the homework club.
C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D. All the US middle school students like the homework club.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）   I'm Wang Juan. I'm a girl. Now I'm a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. Twenty-five students are in my class. My classroom is very big and nice. There are many pictures on the wall.     I have eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is art. I have art on Friday mornings. My art teacher is Mr. Wu. He is very nice. He is not only our teacher but also our good friend. He often asks us to show our pictures to other students in class. We can learn from each other. I think it is very interesting. I draw a picture of my school and I win a prize (奖赏). Mr. Wu is happy to know that. I also like science. I have science on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I join the school science club. I can do experiments (实验)in the club.
1.What class is Wang Juan in?                                                 
2.How many subjects does Wang Juan have?                                                
3.Who is Mr. Wu?                                                
4.What does the word “that” refer to (指代)?                                                
5.When does Wang Juan have science?                                                五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）33.我喜欢所有的功课并且我擅长画画。______________________________________________________34.请告诉我如何保持健康。______________________________________________________35.谢谢你告诉我关于你的新学校。______________________________________________________36.你会游泳吗?  ______________________________________________________37.你们想要加入音乐俱乐部吗?（汉译英）______________________________________________________六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Waiter: Can I help you?Sam: Yes, please. ①_____Waiter: OK. What's your name?Sam: Sam White.Waiter: How do you spell your last name?Sam: ②_____Waiter: Thank you.③_____Sam: I'm thirteen.Waiter: ④_____Sam: Yes, but I can't play it well.Waiter: I see.⑤_____Sam: Yes, it's 233-4343.A. How old are you?B. May I have your telephone number?C. I want to join the basketball club.D. Can you play the violin?E. W-H-I-T-E. White.F. Can you play basketball?七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）假设你叫陈飞，想参加你们学校的音乐社团(music club), 请你给社团的负责人(Miss Black)用英 语写一封信，表达你想要参加该社团的意愿。信中必须包括如下内容：    1.你的个人信息；    2.你在音乐方面的特长；    3.你的联系方式(Tel: 686-5158; E-mail: chenfei123 @163. com)。要求:    1.词数60左右(已给出部分不计入总词数)；    2.可适当发挥。Dear Miss Black,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    Best wishes.Chen Fei


答案以及解析一、1.答案：D解析：句意：我不会打网球, 但是我喜欢看网球比赛。考查连词。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。空格前后是转折关系, 应用but连接, 故选D。2.答案：C解析：句意：我们的电脑室在科学大楼里, 因此我们去那里上IT课程。考查连词辨析。but但是, 表转折关系；or或者, 表选择关系；so因此, 表因果关系；because因为, 为前果后因。根据“Our computer rooms are in the science building”, 以及“we go there to have IT”可知这两句是因果关系, 为前因后果, 因此so符合题意, 故选C。3.答案：A解析：句意：Lisa不喜欢米饭和面包。考查三单形式的否定句以及连词辨析。Lisa是第三人称单数形式, 否定句助动词借助于doesn’t。and用于肯定句；or用于疑问句或否定句。此句是否定句, 所以第二空填or, 故选A。4.答案：B解析：句意：—李先生, 她叫什么名字？—让我告诉你。她是宇航员王亚平。考查动词短语。call打电话；tell告诉；ask问。根据“Let me...you”可知是告诉对方她的名字。故选B。5.答案：B解析：句意：吉米今天有数学课。它很难但也很有趣。考查动词第三人称单数及连词用法。so所以；but但是；or或者；have动词原形；has第三人称单数形式。根据语境, 第一句时态为一般现在时, 主语“Jimmy”为第三人称单数, 故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“has”。difficult意为“困难的”, “interesting”意为“有趣的”, 中间要用“but”连接, 意为“很难但也很有趣”。故选B。6.答案：D解析：考查连词词义辨析。or或者，否则；and而且，表示并列关系；bun但是，表示转折关系；because因为，后跟原因状语从句。根据We like Mr Smith可知，指空格处缺少连词连接一个原因状语从句，指因为史密斯先生很有趣，所以我们喜欢他，故选D。7.答案：A8.答案：A9.答案：D解析：考查介词辨析。be good at 擅长：be good with 善于与……相处：be good for 对……有利。根据“English”可知是擅长英语，第一空用at；再由"he is also good...children"可知善于和孩子们相处，第二空用with。故选D。10.答案：D11.答案：A解析：A.What time什么时候B.Where在哪里C.How怎么样D.What color什么颜色；句意：你的爸爸什么时候去睡觉?他通常在10点去睡觉。根据句意，故选A。12.答案：D解析：A和，B所以，C但是，D和，or是连词，意思为“或者，或，还是”。在否定句中“和”应该用or来表示，在肯定句中用and来表示“和”。故选D。13.答案：C解析：当play 后面跟西洋乐器时，乐器前面用定冠词the。故选：C。14.答案：B解析：考查连词词义辨析，or或者；because因为；if如果；but但是，根据"John was angry"和"his son did badly in the English exam."可知，题空前后两个句子之间是因果关系，因此用连词because，故选B。15.答案：B二、16.答案：C解析：句意：他叫埃里克。考查形容词性物主代词, A. My我的；B. Your你的；C. His他的；D. Her她的。根据下文中的He可知, 此处所指的cousin是表兄弟, 故选C。17.答案：A解析：句意：他15岁。考查数词, A. 15；B. 15th第十五；C. 15-years-old表述错误, 应该是15-year-old ；D. 15 year old表示错误, 应该是15 years old。这里表示十五岁, 故选A。18.答案：C解析：句意：他喜欢音乐, 吉他弹得很好。考查名词, A. piano钢琴；B. the chess象棋；C. the guitar吉他；D. drums鼓。play之后加乐器, 表示弹奏乐器, 需在play之后加the；而表示下棋时, 不用加the。故选C。19.答案：C解析：句意：但是他不想加入音乐俱乐部。考查否定句型, A. don’t主语为第一人称或复数；B. can't不能, 不会；C. doesn't主语为第三人称单数；D. isn’t主语为单数；观察句子, 主语为he, 且谓语动词为实义动词want, 故选C。20.答案：A解析：句意：他想加入艺术俱乐部。考查非谓语, A. to join动词不定式；B. join in动词短语原形；C. joins in动词短语三单形式；D. join动词原形。根据want to do sth表达“想要做某事”, 故选A。21.答案：D解析：句意：他想学画画。考查非谓语A. draw动词原形；B. draws动词三单形式；C. at draw错误表述；D. to draw动词不定式。此处为固定短语learn to do sth.表达“学着做某事”, 故选D。22.答案：B解析：句意：我不喜欢音乐或艺术, 但我喜欢运动。考查连词, A. and conj.和, 一般用于肯定句和陈述句；B. or conj.或者；C. with prep. 和在一起；D. but conj.但是。观察句子, 是一个否定句, 并且这里缺少一个表示并列的连词, or可以用于否定句和疑问句中表示并列, 故选B。23.答案：B解析：句意：我也会游泳。考查副词, A. to adv. 关着, 向前；B. too adv. 过度, 也；C. with prep. 和在一起；D. but conj.但是。观察句子, 这里用在句末, 再结合文意, 可知表示也会游泳, 故选B。24.答案：B解析：句意：但是我游泳游得不好。考查副词, A. good adj. 满意的, 好的；B. well adv. 很好地, 充分地；C. also adv. 另外, 也；D. not adv.没有。观察句子, 这里是修饰动词swim, 那么应该用副词, 再根据“but”一词可知表达的是游得不好, 故选B。25.答案：B解析：句意：我想和他们一起做运动。考查代词, A. him宾格, 他；B. them宾格, 他们‘C. they主格, 他们；D. it宾格或主格, 它。根据前一句“My friends are in that club.”, 可知他想参加, 是想和朋友们一起运动, 故选B。三、A26.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据“I love teaching English. I think it’s interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience in teaching English in China.”可知Sabrina想成为一位英语老师。故选B。27.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据“I live in Nanjing now.”可知Bill住在南京。故选A。28.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据“I can swim well. I want to be a swimming teacher.”可知June想在游泳俱乐部工作。故选C。29.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据“I want to be a swimming teacher. ... If you need a teacher in your club, please e-mail me at june@sina.com.”可知Lisa需要游泳老师, 可以发电子邮件给June。故选B。30.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“I have free time on weekends.”可知Bob可以在周日学吉他。故选D。B答案：1-5CCBAD
解析：1.主旨大意题。本文是介绍家庭作业社团的文章, 故答案为C。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club."可知, 学生们下午去家庭作业社团, 故答案为C。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是snack, 画线词之前提到了"If students finish their homework on time", 画线词之后提到了" It's always children's favorite food.", 由此可推断, 如果学生按时完成了家庭作业, 就可以得到一个"零食", 零食通常是学生们最喜欢的食物, 故答案为B。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"So the homework club is just for them to do their homework."可知, 学生可以在该社团里写作业, 故答案为A。
5.推理判断题。第二段中提到了"More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club.", 由此可知, 越来越多的学生参加家庭作业社团, 但并不是"所有学生", 故选项D是错误的描述。 四、答案：1.She is in Class Two./Class Two.
2.She has eight subjects./Eight.
3.He is Wang Juan's art teacher.
4.Wang Juan wins a prize.
5.She has science on Tuesdays and Thursdays./On Tuesdays and Thursdays.<B
解析：1.由第一段的"Now I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. ”可知王娟在二班,句中的1指代的是王娟。
2.由第二段首句“I have eight subjects at school.”可知王娟在学校要学习八门课程。
3.由第二段的“ My art teacher is Mr Wu. ”可知吴老师是王娟的美术老师。
4.由画线词所在句的前一句"I draw a picture of my school and I win a prize.”可知是知道王娟得奖这件事让吴老师很开心。
5.由倒数第三句 “ I have science on Tuesdays and Thursdays.” 可知答案。 五、33.答案：I love all my lessons and I’m good at drawing.解析：“我”I；“喜欢”love；“所有的功课”all my lessons；“并且”and；“擅长”be good at；“画画”draw。句子用一般现在时, 介词at后接动名词。故填I love all my lessons and I’m good at drawing.34.答案：Please tell me how to keep healthy.解析：句子是“please+动词原形”的祈使句的肯定形式。表达“告诉”用动词“tell”。表达“我”用人称代词宾格“me”。表达“如何”用“how to do”的结构。表达“保持健康”用“keep healthy”。故填Please tell me how to keep healthy.35.答案：Thank you for telling me about your new school.解析：谢谢你：thank you, 大写句首字母；告诉我：tell me；关于你的新学校：about your new school。thank sb. for doing sth.“因为某人做了某事而感谢”。故填Thank you for telling me about your new school.36.答案：Can you swim? 解析：根据所给汉语翻译可知, 句子是一般疑问句, 你：you, 作主语；游泳：swim, 动词；Can表示“会”, 此处引导一般疑问句, 注意首字母大写, 其后加动词原形。故填Can you swim?37.答案：Do you want to join a music club?/Do you want to join the music club?解析：you你, want to do想要做, join加入, a/the music club音乐俱乐部。该句为一般疑问句, 句首应用助动词do, 首字母应大写。故填Do you want to join a music club?/Do you want to join the music club?六、38.答案：①-⑤CEAFB
解析：①根据上下文的描述可知, 萨姆想加入篮球俱乐部, 所缺的句子是C。 ②根据问句"你怎么拼写你的姓氏?"可推断, 合适的答语是E。③根据答语"我13岁"可知, 所缺的问句是A。④根据上文中萨姆想加入篮球俱乐部和答语"是的, 但是我打得不好"可推断, 所缺的句子是F。⑤根据答语"可以, 是233-4343"可推断, 所缺的问句是B, 该句的含义是"我可以留下你的电话号码吗?"。七、39.答案：Dear Miss Black,    My name is Chen Fei. I'm 12 years old. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. I like music very much. I can sing and dance. And I'm also good at playing the piano. So I want to join the music club. Please call me at 686-5158. My e-mail address is cheafeil23 @163. com.    Best wishes.Chen Fei