Unit 2 Traveling around 第2课时 Discovering Useful Structures 课件+练习

Unit 2 Travelling around
Discovering Useful Structures现在进行时表将来
Read the following sentences and talk about the use of Present Continuous Tense.
I am having an English class now.When he is watching TV, his mother is preparing food.3. -What is he doing? -He is listening to music.
The Present Continuous Tense tells what happens right now at present and it doesn’t end.
Step 1. Lead in
2. What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses?
1) I’m traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
=I shall go to Europe for travelling for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
The present continuous tense express the future plans.
Step 2. Presentation
3) My parents are taking me to Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
=My parents will take me to Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
2) We’re renting a car and driving!
=We will rent a car and drive!
英语中还可以用现在进行时 (be doing) 表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情。如：
What are you doing for the National Day holiday?Sam is taking advanced literature next term.We are spending the Spring Festival in Sanya. My parents have booked the air tickets.
Step 2. Presentation
一、现在进行时表将来1.用位移动词
We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将动身去上海。Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up；or we will miss it.我们的航班要起飞了，快点；否则就赶不上了。I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去给他送行。The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飞机将在10分钟内到达。[探究发现1]　现在进行时表示将来主要用于________________将要发生的动作或事件，多用表示____________的动词(短语)，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off，set off等。
按计划或安排
位置转移
2.用非位移动词
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.这个年轻人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。[探究发现2]　现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此时句中一般要有____________的时间状语。
表示将来
[即学即练1]　补全句子①She ________________ for Singapore tonight.她今晚将动身去新加坡。②When ________________ off for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假？③What ________________ next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么？④My mother ________________ me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。⑤I ________________ you after class.我下课后见你。⑥I ________________ a book this year.我打算今年出一本书。
is leaving
are you setting
are you doing
is buying
am meeting
am publishing
二、其他表将来的表达方式1.will/shall do表将来
She will come back next week.她将于下周回来。—Where is the telephone book？——电话号码簿在哪里？—I’ll go and get it for you.——我去给你拿。[探究发现3]　(1)will/shall do表示____________，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称。(2)表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用____________。
单纯的将来
will
2.be going to do表将来
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?你打算今天下午看足球赛吗？Look at the dark clouds！It’s going to rain.看这些乌云！天要下雨了。[探究发现4]　be going to do表示____________________________________；还可表示根据____________表明将要发生的事。
打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事
某种迹象
3.be to do表将来
You are to be back by 9 o’clock.你必须(应该)9点以前回来。[探究发现5]　be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求____________的事或即将发生的动作。
必须去做
4.be about to do表将来
You’d better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off.你最好系好安全带，飞机马上要起飞了。[探究发现6]　be about to do意为“________________”，表示____________的动作，不与具体时间连用。
刚要；正要
即将发生
5.一般现在时表将来
The bus leaves at 9：00 pm.汽车将于晚上9点离开。I’ll go camping if it is fine tomorrow.如果明天天气好，我就去野营。[探究发现7]　一般现在时表示将来，表示按照________________的安排要发生的事，如火车(汽车)出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等，或用于时间和____________状语从句中。
日程表或时刻表
条件
[即学即练2]
(1)单句语法填空①Sit down everyone.The film’s about ____________(start).②Tell her that she is not ____________ (be) back late.③—Do you think Mom and Dad ____________ (be) late?—No，Swiss Air is usually on time.(2)补全句子④—I ____________________ basketball after school.—Really? I _______________ with you.——放学后我打算去打篮球。——真的？我要和你一起去。
to start
to be
will be
am going to play
will go
⑤New term ____________ on September 1st.9月1日新学期将开始。⑥She’ll write to you as soon as she ________________.她一到那儿就给你写信。⑦It will be five years before the project ________________.五年后这项工程才能结束。⑧—Did you hear the noise?—No，I ____________________________________________________.——你听到声音了吗？——没有，我去查看一下。
begins
gets there
is completed
will go and check it
⑨This naughty(淘气的) boy ________________ here until class is over.这个调皮的男孩必须待在这里，一直到下课为止。⑩If it ________________ tomorrow，there will be a sports meeting in our school.如果明天不下雨，我们学校就开运动会。
is to stay
doesn’t rain
Summary
Step 3. Practice
1. 单句语法填空
Mandy ____________ (graduate) from high school next week. She has prepared to make a journey ever since three months ago. Her parents are connected about her safety and disagree ____ her idea. But now she ________ (try) to persuade me to go along with her. She plans to go _______(cycle) around the entire country. I know she is always _________ (make) up his mind this moment and __________ (change) her mind the next moment. In other words, she is not a ___________ (determine) person.Now she __________ (bend) over her desk preparing a schedule for her journey. According to her plan, we __________ (leave) for Tibet three days later. Before leaving home, she is ___________ (organize) our trip properly.
is graduating
making
is trying
cycling
with
is bending
determined
are leaving
to organize
changing
2. 语法填空
Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below.
Step 4. Production
A: What are you doing on Saturday morning?B: Well, it’s going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy, so I’m having a picnic with my friends.
Example
Use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about future plans.
Step 5. Homework
Make new dialogues with your partners.
Thank You