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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures精品课件ppt
展开Reading part
Exercises after reading
Language pints
Reading Part
Reading PartRead the passage quickly and tell the functin f subheading
WELCOME,XINLEI!BUSINESS STUDENT BUILDING BRIDGES
1.explanatin 解释说明2.pint ut the theme 点明主题3.supplement 补充
本文的副标题点出了主题内涵,即文章旨在挖掘留学生在文化交流中的角色和作用。
Fill the mind map abut the structure f the passage
P3-7 Hw did Xie Lei vercme and t study abrad
P1-2 Xie Lei’s and fr studying abrad
P8 t Xie Lei
difficulties
Best wishes
Six mnths ag,19-year-ld Xie Lei said gdbye t her family and friends and barded a plane fr Lndn. It was the first time that she had left China. “I was very excited but als quite nervus. I didn’t knw what t expect,”Xie Lei recalled.Xie Lei is studying fr a business qualificatin at a university in China and has cme t ur university n a year-lng exchange prgramme. "I chse the exchange prgramme because I wanted t learn abut glbal business and imprve my English. My ambitin is t set up a businessin China after graduatin, "she explained.
Invite 2 students t read the first tw paragraphs and thers tell fill the blanks
Hw did Xie Lei feel at that time?
excited
quite nervus
didn’t knw what t expect
had t adapt t a whle new life
the challenge in academic requirements
the adaptatin t the new culture
feel much mre at hme in the UK
We will fllw Xie Lei’s prgress in later editins, but fr nw we wish her all the best.
Q1 Wh des Xie Lei live with in Lndn?A.Her parents B.HerselfC.A hst familyD.Her classmates
Q2 What des Xie Lei try t d t adapt t the new life in English?A.Aviding a feelinf f being hmesick B.Participate in scial activitiesC.Put her heart int her academic cursesD.Learn abut the new envirnment
Q3 What can we learn abut Xie Lei frm the passage?A.She is timid. B.She is is is ambitius.
Q4 The passage is mst prbaly taken frm?A.a magazine B.a guide bkC.a websiteD.a student newspaper
It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国It is/was the first/secnd/(that)...这是······第一/第二/·····次eg.It was the first time( that ) she had engaged in exercise.这是她第一次进行锻炼。It is the secnd time(that)I have cme here.这是我第二次来这儿。That/This/It is the secnd time (that ) I have participated in the scial activity.这是我第二次参与这个社交活动。
(1)该句型中的it还可换成this或that。(2)一般情况下,该句型中如果主句谓语是is,则从句需用现在完成时;如果主句谓语是was,从句需用过去完成时。
类似句型还有:(1)It is/has been+时间段+since...意为“自从······以来已经有多长时间了”。(2)It was+时间点+when...意为“当······的时候时间是·(3)It is (high/abut)time that sb.+ did sth./shuld d sth.意为“某人该做某事了”。(从句谓语用一般过去时或“shuld+动词原形”,shuld不可以省略)(4)There was a time when...意为“曾经有一段时间··
2. “I was very excited but als quite nervus.I didn't knw what t expect,”Xie Lei recalled.“我很激动,也很紧张,不知道会发生什么。”谢蕾回忆道。recall vt.&vi.记起;回想起;使想起;召回[→n.记忆力;召回令(熟词生义)]Jhn recalled attending schl with Mary when yung.约翰回想起年轻时和玛丽一起上学的情景。The cmpany has recalled all the faulIty hairdryers.公司回收了所有有问题的吹风机。recall ding sth.记起做过某事 as far as I recall 据我回忆beynd recall 想不起来;无法挽回
3Xie Lei is studying fr a business qualificatin at a university in China...谢蕾在中国一所大学攻读商科····qualificatin n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历After five years f study,Ann gained qualificatins t becme a dctr.经过五年的学习,安获得了当医生的资格。Previus experience is a necessary qualificatin fr this jb.相关经验是担任这项工作的一个必备条件。gain/get/btain/have/hld qualificatins 取得/得到/拿到/拥有/持有资格vt.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格qualify fr...达标,获得······资格qualify sb.t d sth.使某人有资格做某事qualify sb.fr sth.使某人有权做某事qualify as 取得······资格
He failed t reach the required standard, and did nt qualify frthe race.他未能达到所要求的标准,因而不具备参赛资格。The test qualifies yu t drive heavy vehicles.通过这一考试就有资格驾驶重型车辆。It's an ld building, but that desn't qualify it as an ancient mnument!这是一座老建筑,但不足以称为古迹!qualified adj.具备······的学历(或资历);具备······的知识(或技能);符合资格be(highly/well)qualified fr(高度/完全)具备······的资格be qualified t d sth.有资格做某事I'm writing t apply t jin it, thinking that I'm well qualified fr the jb. 我写信He trained hard hping t qualify himself fr the match.Finally,he was qualified t participate in and even gt the qualificatins fr the Wrld Cup. 他刻苦训练,希望自己有资格参加比赛。最终,他获得了参加比赛的资格,甚至获得了参加世界杯的资格。
4 ".My ambitin is t set up a business in China after graduatin," she explained.“······我的志向是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。”她解释道。n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负be full f ambitin 充满野心搭配 have an ambitin t d sth./fr sth.有做某事的愿望realize/achieve/fulfill ne's ambitin 实现某人的抱负Althugh(he is) disabled, he has an ambitin t be an astrnmer.尽管身有残疾,但他渴望当一名天文学家。The nvelist was determined t achieve his ambitin.那位小说家决心要实现自己的抱负ambitius adj.有野心的,有雄心的;耗资的搭配 be ambitius fr 渴望be ambitius t d sth.一心想做某事They were very ambitius fr their children.他们望子成龙心切。He was ambitius t becme a famus painter like Da Vinci.他一心想成为像达·芬奇那样有名的画家。Rbert is a very ambitius man and ne f his ambitins is t becme a great scientist in the future.罗伯特是一位非常有雄心的人,他的目标之一是将来成为一名伟大的科学家。
5 Althugh sme freign students live in campus accmmdatin, Xie Lei chse t live with a hst family, wh can help with her adaptatin t the new culture.虽然一些留学生住在学校宿舍里,但是谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭,这有助于她适应异国文化。n.适应;改编本adaptatin t...对······的适应an adaptatin f 对.·······的改编本These activities can help yu with yur adaptatin t yur new life.这些活动有助于你适应新的生活。抽象名词具体化的用法nThe televisin adaptatin f the stage play was a great success.由这个舞台剧改编成的电视剧是一个很大的成功。
(1)adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编,改写(剧本等)adapt t 适应/适合······adapt neself t...使某人自己适应/适合adapt A fr B 把A改编成 B adapt A frm B由B改编成ATaking sme nline curses f spken Chinese can be helpful f yu t adapt t the Chinese language envirnment.参加一些网络汉语口语课程可帮助你适应汉语的语言环境。un-否定前级,表示“不,非,反The reasnable man adapts himself t the wrld; the unreasnabl ne persists in trying t adapt the wrld t himself.明智的人自己适应世界,不明智的人坚持让世界适应自己。The radi play was adapted frm a nvel.这部广播剧是由一部小说改编而来的。(2)adaptable adj.能适应的;有适应能力的But the mst sensible frm f adaptatin is surely t adapt ur energ systems t emit less carbn pllutin.但最明智的适应方式无疑是调整们的能源系统,减少碳污染的排放。[2017·江苏卷]
6 “When I miss hme, I feel cmfrted t have a secnd family,"Xie Lei said.“有第二个家,想家时我会得到些安慰。”谢蕾说。vt. & n.(1)vt.安慰;抚慰搭配:cmfrt sb.with sth.用某事物安慰某人She cmfrted herself with the thught that spring wuld cme. that引导同位语从句,解释她想到春天就要来了,以此来宽慰自己。说明thught的具体内容(2)n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸in cmfrt 舒适地fr cmfrt为了舒服搭配 give cmfrt t sb.安慰某人cmfrt zne 舒适区a great cmfrt t sb.是某人的巨大安慰
I tried t think f a few wrds f cmfrt, but faied.我试图想几句安慰的话,但是没做到。His sn has been a cmfrt t him thrugh all f this.在经历这一切的日子里,儿子一直是他的一个安慰。These tennis shes are designed fr cmfrt and perfrmance.这些网球鞋的设计穿起来舒服,易于发挥成绩。Life begins at the end f yur cmfrt zne.真正的人生是踏出舒适圈之后才开始的。cmfrtable adj.舒适的,使人舒服的cmfrtably adv.舒服地;自在discmfrt vt.使不舒服;使不安n.不舒服;不适;不安The ld man lives a cmfrtable life.Nw he is sitting cmfrtably/in cmfrt, lking at his dg which is a cmfrt t him.老人过着舒适的生活,现在他舒服地坐在那里,看着他的狗,这条狗对他而言是他的一个安慰。
7 curses included students' participatin in class as part f the final result.·····很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。participatinn.参加;参与participatin in...参加······;参与·· audience participatin 观众的参与We are lking frward t yur warm participatin.我们期待您的热情参与。frequent v. 常去,常到(某处)[熟词生义]搭配participate v.参加;参与participant n.参加者;参与者搭配:participate in... 参加······;参与······participate in the cntest/discussins 参加竞赛/讨论Thrugh participating in this picking activity, I have becme aware f the significance f wrk.通过参加这次采摘活动,我认识到了工作的意义。[2020·全国II卷]
8.Students need t generate ideas, ffer examples, apply cncepts, and raise questins, as well as give presentatins.学生需要形成观点、提供例子、运用概念、提出问题,并且还要进行展示。presentatin奖等)仪式;典礼n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出;陈列;上演;演出;(颁make/give a presentatin n sth.做关于某事的陈述;举行关于······的推介会an award presentatin 颁奖仪式a tw-hur presentatin f...一次关于······的两个小时的演出present vt., adj. & n.(1)vt.颁发,授予;展示;呈现;陈述搭配:present sth.t sb./present sb.with sth.向某人颁发某物(2)adj.目前的,现在的;出席的,到场的the present situatin 目前的形势 at the present time 目前,现在 the peple present 在场的人 be present at...出席 (3)n.目前,现在;礼物 力了强调表语 present.句子用了倒装结构Yu've gt t frget the past and start living in the present.你必须忘掉过去,开始现在的生活。All the peple present at the meeting knew that the present situatin was very intense after the chairman presented his idea.所有出席会议的人都知道,在主席提出他的想法后,目前的情况非常紧张。
9.what surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in ·····使她惊奇的是,她能在课堂上大胆发言了·.····speak up fr 为······辩护;替·······说话speak highly f高度赞扬speak f 谈到;讲到speak fr 代表······讲话speak well/ill f 说·······的好话/坏话speak ut 大胆讲;毫不保留地说出Mr. King std up bravely and spke up fr the wrkers.金先生勇敢地站出来,为工人们说话。I nly speak fr myself; thers may have different views.我只谈我自己的意见;其他人可能有不同的看法。We shuld nt speak ill f a man behind his back.我们不应该在背后说人坏话。He has the curage t speak ut what he thinks right.他敢于说出他认为正确的东西。
10 Nw halfway thrugh her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much mre at hme in the UK.现在一年的交流时间已过半,谢蕾感到她在英国的学习和生活自如多了。feel at hme 舒服自在;不拘束I feel at hme when (1 am )staying with Nancy.当我和南希待在一起时,我感到很自在。(1)make yurself at hme 别拘束make sb.feel at hme 使某人感到宾至如归fecl at ease 舒适,不拘束,自由自在put sb.at ease使某人放松/舒适/自在Sit dwn and make yurself at hme.坐下,别拘束。(2)be hme t是·····的栖息地/产地/家园 at hme and abrad 在国内外
11 "Engaging in British culture has helped," she said. “融人英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说。engagevi.参加;参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用engage in(使)从事;参与engage sb.in使某人参与;使某人忙于engage ne's interest/attentin 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力engage sb.t d sth.雇用某人做某事engage 雇用某人为· with sb./sth.与某人/某事物建立密切关系Only 10% f adults engage in (ding)regular exercise.只有10%的成年人定期进行锻炼。A big white bird in the water engaged my attentin.水里的一只白色大鸟引起了我的注意。We hpe t engage yu as a legal adviser.我们希望聘请你当法律顾问。(1)engaged adj.忙于,从事于;已订婚;被占用的be engaged in...忙于·.be engaged t sb.与某人订婚We tried t call yu back but yu were engaged.我们试着给你回电,但是你那边占线。I have a large circle f friends engaged in phtgraphy.我在摄影界交友甚广。形容词短语作后置定语,修饰friends(2)engagement n.婚约;订婚;约定
12As well as studying hard, I've been invlved in scial activities 努力学习之余,我还参加了一些社交活动。1)(使)参加,加入;涉及,影响搭配:invlvesb./neselfin(ding)sth.使某人/某人自己参与(做)某Parents shuld invlve themselves in their child's educatin. 父母应当参与孩子的教育。(2)包含,需要搭配:invlve ding sth.包括/需要做某事invlved adj.参与;有关联;关注;关系密切be/becme/get invlved in参与;参加be invlved in/with...专注于··be invlved with sb.与某人关系密切Mre wmen shuld be invlved in decisin-making.应有更多的妇女参与决策。Many students get invlved in their cmmunities by ding vluntary wrk.许多学生通过做志愿工作参与社区活动。invlved作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时意为“有关的;涉及的”。如:the invlved prblem 复杂的问题the prblem invlved 涉及的问题
13The first time that she had t write an essay,her tut explained...她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说·· first time that...“第一次······”,是时间状语,其中有that引导的定语从句 that she had t write an essay,that 可省略。the first time that...第一次······I fell in lve with the library the first time that I saw it.第一次看到这个图书馆时,我就喜欢上了它。The first time I saw him, he left a deep impressin n me.我第一次见到他时,他给我留下了深刻的印象。注意the first time 可用来引导从句,而frthe first time则是介词短语,在句中作状语。I gave a presentatin in public fr the first time.这是我第一次做公开演讲。说明the first time that 如果省略了 that,也可以理解为名词词组 the first time 用作连词,引导时间状语从句。此类常见的名词词组有:(1)the secnd time/the last time/every time/each time/next time/any time 第二次/最后一次/每次/每次/下次/任何时候2)the mment/minute/instant-······就·3)the day/the year 那一天/那一年The last time Dad and I set sail tgether is really unfrgettable.爸爸和我最后一次一起出海真的很令人难忘。The mment she heard the news, she vlunteered t g t the city.她一听到这个消息,就主动要求去这座城市
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