![(PEP)小学英语六年级下册Unit1知识点第1页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/1/4/14044327/0/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![(PEP)小学英语六年级下册Unit1知识点第2页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/1/4/14044327/0/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
(PEP)小学英语六年级下册Unit1知识点
展开(PEP)小学英语总复习六年级下册知识点Unit 1 How tall are you?一、重点单词tall—taller 更高的 short—shorter 更矮的/更短的 strong—stronger更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的 二、重点句型⑴ 问年龄,身高,体重等How old are you?你多大了? ---- I’m 12 (years old). 我12岁了。 How tall are you? 你有多高?(=What’s your height?)---- I’m 1.65metres tall. 我身高1.65米。 How heavy are you? 你有多重?(=What’s your weight?)---- I’m 48 kilograms .我体重48公斤。⑵ 问物品的情况:① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大?It’s 20 m2 (square meters.) 有 20 平方米。② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长?It’s 200 cm long. 有 200 厘米长。③What size are your shoes? (= How big are your feet? ) 你的脚有多长?My shoes are size 35 ..(= I wear size 35 ) 我穿 35 码的鞋。⑶ 形容谁比谁更… …am① 主语 + be is ( even/much ) …er than …are如:I am taller than you. 我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .I am taller and stronger than your brother. 我比你的弟弟更高更壮。You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。You're older than me. 你比我大。You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高4厘米。Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。其它句型:1.That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2. It’s taller than both of us together. 它比我俩加起来还高。3. Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。4. There are more dinosaurs over there. 那儿有更多的恐龙。5. Who is taller than you? 谁比你高?6. You are becoming a big beautiful bird. 你将要变成一只美丽的大鸟。7. The sun gets lower and lower, but my shadow gets longer and longer.太阳变得越来越低,我的影子变得越来越长。 三、重点语法形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。2、形容词变为比较级的变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在形容词的词尾直接加er。如: tall—taller short—shorter strong—stronger old—older long—longer young—younger (2)以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾直接加r,如:nice—nicer late—later(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加er.如:big—bigger thin—thinner fat—fatter(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词,先变y为i , 再加er。如:easy—easier heavy—heavier funny—funnier. 形容词比较级的变化口诀:原级变为比较级,通常er加上去。若是结尾辅元辅,辅音双写要牢记。 辅音加y结尾时,把y变i 是必须。原级若以e结尾,直接加r不后悔。3、部分形容词比较级的不规则变化:good—better well—better bad—worse badly—worse many—more much—more little—less far—farther注意:it’s 与its: 这两个词发音相同但意义不同。it’s是 it is的缩写,汉语意思是“它是”,如:it’s a fat cat. 它是一只肥猫。its是代词,意思是“它的”,如:that is its tail. 那是它的尾巴。
![英语朗读宝](http://img.51jiaoxi.com/images/ed4b79351ae3a39596034d4bbb94b742.jpg)