【精品 】小升初英语知识点精讲 疑问代词who whom whose的用法课件PPT

小升初英语知识点精讲疑问代词who whom whose的用法你们知道who是什么意思吗？知识1 Who是疑问代词, 用来构成特殊疑问句, 一般放在句首, 并充当某一句子成分, 如主语、表语、宾语。例如：1. Who is hungry? 做主语2. Who are you? 作表语3. Who do you like? 作宾语 Whom是who的宾格, 也是疑问代词, 放在句首构成特殊疑问句, 但只能做动词或介词的宾语, 不能做主语。例如：知识2Whom do you like? 做动词like的宾语。2. Whom do you work with? 做介词with的宾语。 Who在句中既可以做主语也可以作宾语, 所以可以换成who, 刚才那两句话可以改为： Who do you like? Who do you work with? Whose意思是“谁的”, 也是疑问代词, 放在句首构成特殊疑问句, 在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语或者定语, 例如：知识3 Whose is bigger? 做主语2. Whose is this bag? 作表语3. Whose do you need? 作宾语4. Whose bag is this? 作定语请用Who, Whom和Whose填空1. _______ likes to go swimming this afternoon.2. _______shirt is this? 解析: 这句话缺少主语, Who可以做主语, Whom只可以做宾语, Whose意思是“谁的”, 意思不合适, 所以填写Who。 解析: 缺少定语, 所以填写Whose.3. _________do you go to school with?请用Who, Whom和Whose填空解析: 这句话缺少介词with的宾语, Who在句中做主语或宾语都可以, Whom可以作宾语, 所以答案为Who和Whom。_____ is this book?A. Who’s B. WhoseAWho’s 是Who is的缩写, “......是谁”或者“谁是......”的意思, 所以应该选Whose“谁的”的意思。B【错误答案】【正确答案】【解析】1. ______ do you play ping-pong with? A. Whose B. Whom C. Who2. ______ is waiting for you?A. Whose B. Whom C. Who3. ______ is this T-S-shirt? A. Whose B. Whom C. WhoAB小练笔cc疑问代词who whom whose的用法 含义： who“谁”, whom “谁”, whose “谁的”。 共同点：都是疑问代词, 放在句首构成特殊疑问句。 用法区别：who可以做主语、宾语和表语, whom 只能作宾语, whose除了可以做主语、宾语和表语之外, 还可以作定语。