Unit 2 Out of this world New words(Grammar) 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册

这是一份Unit 2 Out of this world New words(Grammar) 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册，共15页。
New words(Grammar)by Allen Deng 2023/3/111. telescope n. 望远镜look at the stars through a telescope2. universe n. the whole of space and everything in it, including the earth, the planets and the stars宇宙；天地万物；万象universal adj.普遍的；全体的；全世界的；共同的Such problems are a universal feature of old age. 这类问题是老年人的通病。universally adv.全体地；一致地；共同地;到处；随时随地；在各种情况下be universally accepted 得到普遍接受3. crucial adj. extremely important, because it will affect other things 至关重要的；关键性的be crucial (to/ for sth.) 对...是至关重要的，关键的It’s crucial that (虚拟语气)...synonym: vital, essentialcrucially adv. 关键地；至关重要地4. orbit vi. 沿轨道运行The disk orbited slowly.圆盘缓慢地绕着圈子。vt. 围绕…运动The earth takes a year to orbit the sun. 地球绕太阳一周要一年的时间。n.（天体等运行的）轨道A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth. 一颗新的人造卫星被送上了环绕地球的轨道。orbital adj.（行星或空间物体）轨道的5. astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy /əˈstrɒnəmi/ [ U] 天文学astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/宇航员；航天员astronomical/ˌæstrəˈnɒmɪk(ə)l天文学的；天文的6 . merely adv. 仅仅；只不过It is not merely a job, but a way of life. 这不仅仅是一份工作，而且是一种生活方式。simply, just, onlymere adj. (only before noun)仅仅的It took her a mere 20 minutes to win. 她只花了20分钟就赢了。7 . administration n.(admin) [U]（企业、学校等的）管理，行政Administration costs are passed on to the customer. 行政费用转嫁给了消费者。[ C] （企业、学校等的）管理部门，行政部门;（尤指美国）政府administer vt.管理（公司、组织、机构等）；治理（国家）administrateadministrator n.（公司、机构的）管理人员，行政人员8. agency n. 服务机构；（尤指）代理机构，经销机构an advertising/employment/travel agency 广告公司；职业介绍所;旅行社（政府的）专门机构the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) （美国）中央情报局agent n.（企业、政治等的）代理人，经纪人an insurance agent 保险经纪人9. comprise vt. 包括；包含；由…组成(consist of)The collection comprises 327 paintings. 这部画册收有327幅画。是（某事物的）组成部分；组成；构成Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty. 在那些生活贫困的人中，老年人占有很大的比例。be comprised of由…组成The committee is comprised of representatives from both the public and private sectors. 委员会由政府和私人部门的双方代表组成。10. scan vt. 细看；察看；审视；端详She scanned his face anxiously. 她急切地端详着他的脸。使用（房屋、建筑）；居住vt./vi. 粗略地读；浏览；翻阅scan (through) sth (for sth)vt.（X射线、超声波、电磁波等）扫描（为搜索病毒而）扫描（文件）（用扫描设备）扫描（图像或文件等）scan n.扫描检查; 浏览；快速查阅scanner n. 扫描仪；扫描器；扫描设备11. plain to see 显而易见的The facts were plain to see.事实显而易见。 12. foundation n. 地基；房基；基础(usually pl.) The explosion shook the foundations of the houses nearby. 爆炸震撼了附近房屋的地基。基本原理；根据；基础Respect provides a solid foundation for marriage. 尊重是婚姻的牢固基础。[U]（机构或组织的）创建，创办 (found vt.)[C]基金会12. foundation n. lay the foundation for 为...打下基础What we are learning at school will lay the foundation for the future. 我们在学校学到的将为我们的将来打下基础。Thank you!