中考总复习英语 教材知识梳理—七年级下册 Units 5~8课件

这是一份中考总复习英语 教材知识梳理—七年级下册 Units 5~8课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了核心知识导览，重点指导航标，必备知识精析，核心素养提升，· 1 ·，· 2 ·，· 3 ·，different，suddenly，sandwiches等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、重点词汇Unit 51. same—__________（反义词）2. sudden—__________（副词）3. sandwich—__________（复数形式）4. he—__________（反身代词）5. carefully—__________（形容词）
Unit 61. frget—__________（过去式）2. ride—__________（现在分词）3. watch—__________（复数形式）4. surprise—__________（形容词，表示“感 到惊讶的”） —__________（形容词，表示“令 人惊讶的”）
Unit 71. can—__________（过去式）2. wet—__________（反义词）3. ability—__________（复数形式）4. bad—__________（副词）
Unit 81. nise—__________（形容词）2. muse—__________（复数形式）3. feed—__________（过去式）
二、重点短语Unit 51. stp __________ sth. 停止做某事2. turn __________ 转身3. say __________ __________ 自言自语4. be __________ f 害怕5. nt __________ __________ 再也不，不再
Unit 61. hurry __________ 快点2. frm __________ __________ 从那时起3. __________ hrse 骑马4. g __________ 通过
Unit 71. believe ______ ______ ______ 信不信由你2. ________ ne’s ________ 尽某人最大的努力3. ________ ne’s ________ 迷路4. by ________ ________ 顺便问一下5. d ________ ________ 擅长，做得好6. ________ ________ sb.收到某人的来信
Unit 81. ________ ________ 成长，长大成人2. ________ the ________ 一直，总是3. take ________ ________ 照顾
知识点 1 一般过去时的用法（Unit 5、Unit 6）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 2 stp 的用法（Unit 5） 1. stp ding sth. 表示“停止做某事”。例如： I want t ask my father t stp smking. 2. stp t d sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。例如： He stpped t talk with me. 3. stp sb. (frm) ding sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”。例如： N ne can stp me (frm) learning English.
知识点 3 fall 的用法（Unit 6） fall 意为“落下；掉落；倒”。主要用法如下： 1. fall ver 意为“跌倒，摔倒”。例如： She fell ver and brke her arm. 2. fall in lve with sb. 意为“爱上某人”。例如： He fell in lve with that girl the first time he saw her. 3. fall behind 意为“落后”。例如： I dn’t want t fall behind in my studies. 4. fall ff 意为“从……跌落；从……上掉下来”。例如： The girl is falling ff the bike. 5. fall asleep 意为“入睡”。例如： I was t tired and fell asleep quickly.
知识点 4 辨析 alne 和 lnely（ Unit 6 ） 1. alne 作形容词，意为“单独的，独立的”，侧重于表示独自一人。例如： He was alne in the rm. 2. alne 作副词，意为“单独地，独自地”。例如： He likes living alne. 3. lnely 作形容词，在句中作表语，意为“孤独的”，侧重于人的心理状态。例如： She ften feels lnely. 4. lnely 作形容词，在句中作定语，意为“荒凉的，偏僻的”，常用于修饰地点名词。例如： This is a lnely place.
知识点 5 cmplain 的用法（Unit 6） cmplain 意为“抱怨”。 1. 作不及物动词时，常用固定搭配为 cmplain t sb. abut sth.，意为“向某人抱怨某事物”。例如： He cmplained t me abut the fd. 2. 作及物动词时，常用固定搭配为“cmplain + that从句”，意为“抱怨……”。例如： Mike cmplained that the exam was t difficult.
知识点 6 情态动词 can, culd, may 的用法（Unit 7） 情态动词本身有一定的词义，用来表示语气，但是不能独立作谓语，不能当作普通的实义动词来用，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。 1. can，culd 的用法。 （1）表示能力。例如： Mary can speak English very well. （2）表示请求和允许,可与may互换，使用culd会使语气更加委婉，但不能用于回答。例如： —Can I g nw? —Yes，yu can./N，yu can’t. （3）表示客观可能性。例如： We can g there by bus because it will cme ten minutes later.
（4）表示推测。例如： Can she d that? 2. may 的用法。 （1）表示请求和允许，进行否定回答时可用can’t或mustn’t，比can更有礼貌、更正式。例如： —May I kiss the cat? —N，yu can’t. （2）用于祈使句，表示祝愿。例如： May yu succeed! （3）表示推测、可能性，但不用于疑问句。例如： The dctr may be very busy nw.
知识点 7 辨析 pay，spend，cst 和 take（Unit 7）
知识点 8 与 lse 相关的词组（Unit 7） 1. be/ get lst 意为“迷路”。例如： Last week, a 5-year-ld by was/ gt lst. 2. lse ne’s way 意为“迷路”。例如： The ld man lst his way yesterday. 3. lse a…match 意为“输了……比赛”。例如： If we lse the match, I will be very sad. 4. lse neself in… 意为“专心于……”。例如： My sister always lses herself in music. 5. lse face 意为“丢脸”。例如： Dn’t lse face in the daily life.
知识点 9 由 what、hw 引导的感叹句（Unit 7）
知识点 10 形容词的用法（Unit 8）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 11 不定代词的用法（Unit 8）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 12 agree 的用法（Unit 8） 1. agree with sb. 意为“同意某人的看法”。例如： I dn’t agree with yu. 2. agree t d sth. 意为“同意做某事”。例如： Mary agreed t cme n Mnday.
知识点 13 谈论喜爱的宠物（Unit 8） 1. 话题点拨。 本单元的高频写作话题为“喜爱的宠物”，主要介绍宠物的品种、样貌以及与它的相处等内容。 2. 技巧指导。 此类作文通常以要点提示、表格提示等方式来考查，文体通常为记叙文。在写此类文章时，可以对动物的外形及性格特点进行描写，还可以通过一件或者几件具体事例来表现动物的特征。写作时注意选择正确的时态：介绍经历用一般过去时，介绍现状用一般现在时，描述未来的情况用一般将来时。人称通常用第三人称。此外，还可设想几个承上启下的连词，使上下文衔接得当，行文表达有条理。
3. 佳句集合。 （1）Many peple like t keep a kind f animal as a pet. （2）A gd relatinship between peple and pets can be very cmfrtable. （3）I have a pet…Her name is… （4）The pet is very cute but quite naughty. （5）My favurite animal is… （6）Maybe everyne has a kind f animal which he likes best. Me t! （7）I think…is the cleverest animal in the wrld.
一、单项选择1. —May I have supper nw? —______ A. Yes, yu d. B. N, yu may nt. C. N, yu can. D. Yes, yu are.2. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at nce and ______ the fire. A. put n B. put in C. put ut D. put dwn3. ______ useful advice he gt frm Eurpean stry! A. Hw; a B. What; an C. What a; an D. What; a
4. When I am in a Western restaurant, I always use ______ hand t hld the knife and ______ hand t hld the frk. A. ne; the ther B. the ther; ne C. anther; ne D. the ther; anther5. —What are yu ging t give yur mther fr her birthday? —I think I will buy her ______. A. smething special B. special smething C. anything special D. special anything6. My brther ______ his bike yesterday and hurt himself badly. A. fell ver B. fell ff C. fell behind D. fall ff
7. Kate’s grandmther lives in a huse ______, but she desn’t feel ______. A. alne; lnely B. lnely; alne C. lnely; lnely D. alne; alne8. —I’m s hungry. —Why nt ______ lunch? A. t stp having B. t stp t have C. stp having D. stp t have9. —D yu think teachers are ne f the mst hard-wrking persns in the wrld? —______ A. I agree with yu. B. It desn’t matter. C. That’s OK. D. It’s very kind f yu.
10. It ______ abut three hurs t travel frm Nanning t Guangzhu by train. A. csts B. pays C. spends D. takes
二、单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。1. We are in the __________(相同的) grade but in different classes.2. I wrte a letter t him tw days ag, but he didn’t __________(回复) t me.3. I __________(想知道) why he is late fr schl again.4. Flying kites was ppular tw __________(世纪) ag.5. Yu’d better wear sunglasses t __________(保护) yur eyes frm the sun.
6. Dn’t __________(打架) with thers.7. Baby pandas __________(重) nly 100 grams when they are brn.8. I can’t find my pen. D yu see it __________(任何地方)?9. Last night I had a very __________(奇怪的) dream.10. D yu hear the __________(噪声) utside?
三、词形变换根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. My cat is s __________(friend). She never miaws at thers.2. Let’s g __________( camp), OK?3. Remember __________( bring) yur camera here tmrrw.4. They __________( leave) at 8 ’clck and it tk abut tw hurs.5. Everyne was __________( surprise) t see her at the party last night.
四、选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。 It was sunny last Saturday. Mr Smith tk his children t the park. When they ________ there, they saw many peple. The ________ went t the lake first. There they saw many fish swimming in it. Jane said, “Lk! They are s happy. I hpe I can swim ________ them.” Then they went t the bird garden. There were different ________ f birds in it. They were nt scared when peple gt clse t ________. Mr Smith bught sme bird fd fr the children t feed the birds. The children were very ________. After spending many hurs in the ________, the children were hungry. Then Mr Smith tk them t a __________ fr lunch. The fd was expensive ________ very delicius. All in all, they had a ________ day.
gt children kinds like them park restaurant happy but great
知识点 2 stp 的用法（Unit 5）
小试牛刀 1. Stp __________(sing)! The baby is sleeping in the rm.2. When the bell rang, Mr Li stpped __________(leave) the classrm.
知识点 3 fall 的用法（Unit 6）
小试牛刀1. He __________(fall) ff the bike and hurt his leg.2. I can’t fall __________(sleep) because f ht weather.
知识点 4 辨析 alne 和 lnely（ Unit 6 ）
小试牛刀My grandpa stays ______ in a(n) ______ huse, but he desn’t feel______.A. alne; alne; lnely B. lnely; lnely; alneC. alne; lnely; alne D. alne; lnely; lnely
知识点 5 cmplain 的用法（Unit 6）
小试牛刀1. She cmplained ______ me abut his bad manners. A. t B. with C. fr D. abut2. Mary cmplained t Lily ______ the bad weather. A. t B. with C. fr D. abut
知识点 6 情态动词 can, culd, may 的用法（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. —______ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm? —I’m srry yu ______. A. Culd; culdn’t B. Must; culdn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t2. —Smene is kncking at the dr. Wh ______ it be? —It ______ be Tm. He is still in the schl. A. may; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. might; culdn’t D. culd; may nt
知识点 7 辨析 pay，spend，cst 和 take（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. —Hw lng des it take yu t finish yur hmewrk every day? —I usually ______ tw hurs n it. A. spend B. pay C. take D. cst2. —Hw much d yu spend ______ the new trainers? —They ______ me 300 dllars. A. buying; cst B. t buy; pay C. buying; spend D. buy; take3. —The price f the newest mbile phne is very high. —Yes. Gd things always ______ much. A. spend B. cst C. take D. pay
知识点 8 与 lse 相关的词组（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. I usually ______ in a new place. A. lse mine way B. lse my way C. lse me way D. lse I way2. Students shuld lse ______ in their hmewrk. A. they B. themselves C. their D. them3. Dn’t ______ lst when yu get hme. A. be B. gt C. t D. are4. We ______ the basketball match yesterday. A. lse B. lses C. lst D. lsed
知识点 9 由 what、hw 引导的感叹句（Unit 7）
小试牛刀1. —Lk at my new dress. —Ww! ______ beautiful it is! A. Hw B. Hw a C. What a D. What2. ______ useful bk it is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. Hw3. ______ news! We all feel excited. A. What a gd B. Hw gd a C. What gd D. Hw gd4. ______ slwly Tm runs! A. What B. What a C. What an D. Hw
知识点 12 agree 的用法（Unit 8）
小试牛刀1. My parents agree ______ t the library this Sunday. A. g B. t g C. ging D. t ging2. —I think cking is great fun. —______ I enjy cking very much. A. I dn’t think s. B. I dn’t agree. C. I think nt. D. I agree with yu.
知识点 15 remember 的用法（Unit 4）
小试牛刀1. —Remember ______ yur hmewrk tmrrw, Tny. —OK. I will. A. bring B. t bring C. bringing D. brings2. —Dn’t yu knw each ther? —I dn’t remember ______ him anywhere. A. t see B. seeing C. t lk D. lking3. Please remember ______ him t clse the windw when he leaves the classrm. A. telling B. t tell C. tell D. tld
知识点 16 方位词的用法（Unit 4）
小试牛刀1. Hainan Island is ______ the sutheast f Guangxi. A. in B. n C. t D. \2. Guangdng is n the ______ f Guangxi. A. east B. suth C. west D. nrth
知识点 13 谈论喜爱的宠物（Unit 8）
小试牛刀 请以“My Favurite Animal”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍自己喜欢的动物，如外形、喜爱吃的食物、性格特点等。
My Favurite Animal________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My favurite animal is the dg. Dgs are very cute and smart animals. They als lk friendly. They like t eat bnes. I like dgs best because they can nt nly help peple watch their huses, but als be their gd friends. They are s clever that they can understand yu when yu talk t them. And sme dgs can help blind peple in many ways, and even save their lives when they meet dangers. In a wrd, dgs are my favurite animal, and they are ur friends in my heart.
例题：假如你是李明，很喜欢宠物。请以“My Favurite Pet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，描写宠物的相关事情。 写作要点：1. What d yu keep as a pet? 2. What des it lk like? 3. Hw d yu lk after it? 4. What d yu think f keeping a pet?