2021-2022年山东省菏泽市某校初三下期中英语试卷人教版

这是一份2021-2022年山东省菏泽市某校初三下期中英语试卷人教版，共9页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —Have yu ever seen the mvie The Battle At Lake Changjin?
—Yes. This is ________ educatinal film and it has becme ne f ________ mst ppular films in China.
A.an; theB.a; theC.a; an

2. The dctrs and nurses did their best t fight the virus（病毒）. They are the ________ f ur time.
A.leadersB.heresC.enemies

3. —Hw d yu imprve yur writing?
—________ writing an e-mail t my penfriend nce a week.
A.ByB.FrC.On

4. —I'm wrried abut tmrrw's talent shw.
—Be cnfident! If yu dn't believe in yurself, ________ will.
A.nbdyB.anybdyC.everybdy

5. This bk ________ be Lily's. Lk! Her name is n it.
A.mustB.canC.can't

6. We will achieve ur China Dream ________ we wrk hard and never give up.
A.andB.sC.if

7. The rich man ________ a lt f his mney t help the pr children in the muntain village.
A.gave awayB.tk awayC.threw away

8. —I called yu at 8:30 last night, but yu didn't answer. What were yu ding?
—I ________.
A.tk a shwerB.was taking a shwer
C.have taken a shwer

9. —Hi, Tm. Culd yu tell me ________ ?
—At 12:30 tmrrw afternn.
A.when yu will arriveB.when will yu arrive
C.where yu will arrive

10. —Culd yu please take a pht fr me? Here's my mbile phne.
—________! Are yu ready? Say cheese!
A.Gd luckB.With pleasure
C.Best wishes
二、完形填空


I Make a Lng Jurney
One fine mrning, I set ut t travel acrss t the ther side f my island.
Of curse, I carried my gun with me. In my pcket（1）________ tw biscuits. My dg（2）________ behind me. I went past my summer huse, and tward evening came t a fine pen place clse by the sea. It was a beautiful（3）________. The sky was clear and the air was still. The waters stretched（伸展）away and away tward the setting sun.
I fund this side f the island much mre beautiful than that where my castle（城堡）was. Here were large, pen fields, green with grass and（4）________ with flwers.
I saw many green parrts amng the trees, and I thught（5）________ I wuld catch ne and teach it t talk. After a great deal f（6）________ I kncked a yung ne dwn with my stick. He was a gd fighter, and it was n easy matter t get him. But at last I（7）________ him up and put him in my bag.
He was nt hurt, and I carried him hme. It was a lng time（8）________ I culd make him talk. But at last he became a great pet and wuld call me by my name.
（9）________ parrts there were many ther birds in the wds.
I traveled very（10）________ arund the island, fr I wished t see everything. Often I did nt g mre than tw miles in a day.

（1）
A.wereB.wasC.had

（2）
A.killedB.fllwedC.taught

（3）
A.batB.yearC.sight

（4）
A.sweetB.terribleC.excited

（5）
A.whatB.hwC.which

（6）
A.mneyB.breadC.truble

（7）
A.pickedB.lkedC.gave

（8）
A.afterB.befreC.since

（9）
A.ExceptB.BesideC.Besides

（10）
A.slwlyB.quicklyC.ludly
三、阅读理解


The bk festival is cming!
D yu have sme bks yu dn't want?
Yur ld lve may be smene's new favrite. Bring ne bk t the Twn Library & get anther ne hme fr free!
When & Hw:
March 2-March 14
Bring ne bk fr ne bk festival card.
March 16-March 31
Bring ne card fr ne bk yu like t read.
What bks:
All kinds f bks EXCEPT schl bks, cmic bks（连环画）and dictinaries.
Ntice:
①Yur bk must be in gd shape, withut any pages missing.
②Yur bk must be clean, and nthing is written n it.
Want t knw mre? Please call 885-3637.（We are clsed n Mndays. ）
Twn Library

（1）Amy is preparing bks fr the bk festival. Which might be a right chice?
A.A schl bk with exercises in it.
B.A bk f shrt stries in English.
C.A dictinary f medicine.

（2）If yu want t knw mre abut the bk festival, yu can call ________.
A.885-3637B.next Mnday
C.this Mnday

（3）Where might yu see the material?
A.In a diary.B.In a strybk.
C.In a magazine.

T: Grace Yang
Date: 6 September
Dear Grace,
Thank yu fr yur applicatin（申请）fr the psitin f sales manager.
We wuld like t invite yu fr an interview at 10 a.m. n 21 September at ur ffice at The Shard, 32 Lndn Bridge Street, Lndn.
Yu will meet with ur head f sales, Susan Park, and the interview will last fr abut 45 minutes. During this time, yu will have the pprtunity t find ut mre abut the psitin and learn mre abut ur cmpany.
Please bring yur CV（a shrt dcument that shws yur experience）and references（推荐信） t the interview. Yu will als need t shw yur ID card at receptin（按待处）t receive a visitr's pass. Please ask fr me as sn as yu arrive.
If yu have any questins r if yu wish t reschedule（更改日期）, please call me at 666-1234 r email me by 12 September.
I lk frward t meeting yu.
Best regards,
Anna Green
Human Resurces Assistant

（1）Wh wants t get the psitin f sales manager?
A.Anna Green.B.Susan Park.C.Grace Yang.

（2）When is the jb interview?
A.On 6 September.B.On 12 September.
C.On 21 September.

（3）What des Grace need t bring t the interview?
a. Her CV.
b. Her references.
c. An applicatin frm.
d. Her ID card.
A.abB.abdC.abc

（4）This passage is mst prbably ________.
A.an invitatin t a jb interview
B.an advertisement
C.a newspaper article


Hw d yu deal with plastic bags frm the supermarket? Thrw them away r recycle them? Hw abut eating them?
The bags are n harmful t the envirnment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian cmpany EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It lks and feels just like plastic, but can break dwn（分解）easily.
Ashwath Hedge wh set up EnviGreen cmpany spent fur years ding experiments（实验）with
12 natural materials. They include ptates, crn, vegetable il and bananas. He made the material int liquid（液体）and used the liquid t make the bag.
Althugh the EnviGreen bag is mre expensive than a cmmn plastic bag, it has many advantages. Accrding t the Wall Street Jurnal, it takes 1,000 years fr cmmn plastic begs t break dwn. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break dwn in less than 180 days. It als breaks dwn in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in biling water. Hedge was happy t shw it in his interview; he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.
There are mre than 15,000 tns f plastic waste in India every day. But nly 9,000 tns are prcessed. In China, 3 billin plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag culd be a slutin t the wrld prblem f plastic pllutin.

（1）Accrding t Paragraph 2, we can knw the fllwings EXCEPT ________.
A.the EnviGreen bag is a little harmful t the envirnment
B.the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals
C.the EnviGreen bag can break dwn easily

（2）The main idea f the third paragraph is "________".
A.what Hedge thinks f the new bag
B.hw Hedge makes the EnviGreen bag
C.hw lng it takes Hedge t make the bag

（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shws that the EnviGreen bag ________.
A.is safe and can break dwn quickly
B.is useful althugh it is mre expensive
C.will be used mre widely than a cmmn bag

（4）Frm the last paragraph, we can infer（推断）________.
A.all f Indian plastic waste is prcessed
B.China prduces mre plastic waste than India
C.the EnviGreen bag may help slve the prblem f plastic pllutin


Yuan Lngping, "father f hybrid rice", passed away in a hspital in Changsha, capital f Hunan Prvince n May 22 at the age f 91. When a hearse（灵车）drve ut f the hspital, peple gathered n the radside in the rain t see it ff and pay their respect t the tp rice scientist.
Yuan Lngping was brn in Beijing in 1930. He graduated frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in 1953 and has given his whle attentin t farming educatin and research.
Yuan started hybrid rice research in 1964 and succeeded in cultivating（培育）the wrld's first high-yield hybrid rice strain（品种）in 1973. Yuan Lngping has helped China wrk a great wnder—feeding nearly ne-fifth f the wrld's ppulatin with less than 9 percent f the wrld's ttal land.
Yuan nce said he had tw dreams—t enjy the cl under the rice crps taller than men and that hybrid rice culd be grwn all ver the wrld t help slve the glbal fd scarcity（短缺）.
In China, the annual planting area f hybrid rice has nw exceeded（超过）16 millin hectares, r 57 percent f the ttal planting area f rice, helping feed an extra 80 millin peple a year in a cuntry where rice is a staple（主食）fr the majrity ppulatin. Its annual grwth area has reached 8 millin hectares in cuntries including India, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Brazil and the US, with each hectare n average prducing abut 2 tns mre grain than the lcal strains d.
President Xi Jinping expressed cndlences（慰唁）t Yuan's family n May 23 and called n peple t learn frm him. Yuan will be lng remembered fr his cntributin t the wrld!

（1）The underlined phrase "passed away" in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A.felt wellB.died
C.was in pr health

（2）Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Yuan Lngping cultivated the wrld's first high-yield hybrid rice strain.
b. Yuan Lngping began his special cnnectin with hybrid rice research.
c. Hybrid rice has since been grwn all ver the wrld.
d. Yuan Lngping graduated frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege.
A.d - b - a - cB.c - a - b - dC.b - d - c - a

（3）Paragraph 5 is mainly abut Yuan Lngping's ________.
A.training curses ffered in different cuntries
B.dreams t slve the glbal fd scarcity
C.cntributin t help feed the wrld

（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Yuan Lngping?
A.He set up China's leading psitin in hybrid rice research in the wrld.
B.He successfully discvered the wrld's first high-yield hybrid rice strain.
C.He was knwn as "father f hybrid rice".

阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Scientists are wrking n smething new. It is a machine that can give blind peple a new way t read. Sn, the blind may be able t read almst everything.
The machine is called the Finger Reader. It lks like a ring. The Finger Reader can scan（扫描）wrds and then a cmputer vice will read the wrds ut ludly. It wrks mre quickly than any ther reading machine.
Making the Finger Reader wasn't easy. The scientists cme up with different ways and tried many times. It tk them three years t make it. Many blind peple helped t test the machine. Jerry Berrier, a 62-year-ld man, was ne f them. Jerry was brn blind. He likes the Finger Reader because it's small. It can be used anywhere.
Hwever, the Finger Reader is nt ready fr sale. Scientists still need t imprve it because it desn't yet wrk with smartphnes. The Finger Reader can read bks, magazines, newspapers and cmputer screens, but it has prblems reading a tuch screen.
Abut 285 millin peple in the wrld have visin（视力）prblems. Scientists believe that many peple may want t buy ne if the Finger Reader is n sale.
（1）What des the Finger Reader lk like?
（2）Hw lng did it take the scientists t make the Finger Reader?
（3）Why is the Finger Reader nt ready fr dale?
（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语。
（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

信息归纳阅读短文，用英语完成思维导图。
Hell. I want t tell yu abut the trip t the museum. We'll visit the museum next Thursday by subway. The museum desn't have audi guides but I knw the museum very well, s yu're lucky t have me with yu. In the mrning, we'll enjy different shws in different halls. Each f the halls is named after a clr and each hall has shws frm a cuntry. In the afternn, we will watch a film abut the histry f the museum. There isn't a cinema there, but we can use a special educatin rm. Remember, in a student grup, we nly pay $12 each. Inside the museum, there is n restaurant. S please bring sme sandwiches fr lunch. We can sit and eat them tgether in the garden.
四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Lng ag, there was a mnster（怪物）, and it was called Nian. It was big and pwerful. It als（1）________ like a lin with a hrn（角）n its head.
Every Chinese New Year's Eve, Nian wuld d harm t a village by the sea. It wuld（2）________ its crps, animals, and even peple. Everyne lived in fear f Nian, but they didn't knw hw t stp Nian.
A stranger came t the（3）________ ne year. The stranger was lking fr fd. A kind ld wman saw him and ffered him（4）________ t eat. Then, she tld him abut Nian.
The stranger said, "Let me stay in yur huse this evening. I prmise t help yu stay（5）________ frm the mnster frever." The ld wman agreed and left. After that, the stranger gt dwn t wrk. Sn, night came, and Nian shwed up. It was ging t enter the wman's（6）________. Hwever, it saw three red banners（横幅）arund the dr and stpped still.
All f a sudden, there were（7）________ nises everywhere, and there were als lts f tiny fires in the air. Then, the stranger（8）________. He was in all red, and he was lighting mre firecrackers（鞭炮）．
That scared Nian, and it ran away. When the villagers returned, they saw that the（9）________ wasn 't hurt. They asked him t share his secret, and he did.
The villagers cpied the stranger's actins year after year, and Nian（10）________ returned. Tday, peple celebrate Chinese New Year the same way.
五、书面表达

在你的心目中你的同桌是一个怎样的人呢？下周某中学生英语杂志社举办题为My deskmate的征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇短文介绍你的同桌，参加此活动。
要求：1. 内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点；
2. 语言表达准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Li Hua is my deskmate. ________
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022年山东省菏泽市某校初三下期中英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定冠词
定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
3.
【答案】
A
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
6.
【答案】
C
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
7.
【答案】
A
【考点】
V.+away
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
二、完形填空
【答案】
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
人物故事类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
三、阅读理解
【答案】
B
A
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
细节理解题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
A
C
【答案】
C
C
B
A
【考点】
应用文阅读
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
推理判断题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
C
B
A
【答案】
A
B
A
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
环境保护类阅读
细节理解题
段落大意题
句意猜测题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
B
A
C
【答案】
B
A
C
B
【考点】
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
词义猜测题
阅读排序型
段落大意题
细节理解题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B
A
C
B
【答案】
It lks like a ring.
Three years.
Because it desn't yet wrk with smartphnes.
科学家们想出不同的方法并尝试了许多次。
The Finger Reader
【考点】
科普知识类阅读
说明文阅读
综合型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
It lks like a ring.
Three years.
Because it desn't yet wrk with smartphnes.
科学家们想出不同的方法并尝试了许多次。
The Finger Reader
【答案】
71.（N）next Thursday
72.（B）by subway
73. $12
74.（S）sme sandwiches
75. watch a film
【考点】
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
填表格型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
71.（N）next Thursday
72.（B）by subway
73. $12
74.（S）sme sandwiches
75. watch a film
四、语法填空
【答案】
lked
eat
village
smething
away
huse
lud
appeared
stranger
never
【考点】
选词填空（篇）
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
lked
eat
village
smething
away
huse
lud
appeared
stranger
never
五、书面表达
【答案】
Li Hua is my deskmate. She is the same age as me. She is tall with a rund face and big eyes. She is a tp student in ur class. She desn't talk t much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Fr Li Hua, she thinks helping thers makes her happy.
Once I was asked t read a text in an English class. I prnunced sme wrds s badly that sme f my classmates laughed at me. At that time I felt s helpless that I wanted t give up English. After Li Hua heard this, she encuraged me and helped me t crrect my pr prnunciatin. She tld me t speak mre and nt t be afraid f making mistakes. With her help, my prnunciatin has imprved a lt.
I feel very prud and lucky t have such a gd deskmate.
【考点】
图表作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Li Hua is my deskmate. She is the same age as me. She is tall with a rund face and big eyes. She is a tp student in ur class. She desn't talk t much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Fr Li Hua, she thinks helping thers makes her happy.
Once I was asked t read a text in an English class. I prnunced sme wrds s badly that sme f my classmates laughed at me. At that time I felt s helpless that I wanted t give up English. After Li Hua heard this, she encuraged me and helped me t crrect my pr prnunciatin. She tld me t speak mre and nt t be afraid f making mistakes. With her help, my prnunciatin has imprved a lt.
I feel very prud and lucky t have such a gd deskmate.smething lk huse appear strange eat never lud away village