Unit9重点知识人教版九年级英语全册 试卷

这是一份Unit9重点知识人教版九年级英语全册，共14页。
                              九年级Unit9重点知识一 词形词块拓展① Australia  n. 澳洲；澳大利亚→ Australian  adj. 澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人② direct v. 指挥；指示 → director n. 导演，部门负责人→direction n. 方向③ stick v. 粘贴 →stuck （过去式）→stuck （过去分词）④ end (v.& n.) 末尾；结束→ending n. 结局⑤ intelligence n. 智力 →intelligent adj.聪明的⑥ shut v.关闭，关上→shut （过去式）→shut （过去分词）⑦ sad adj. 悲哀的，难过的→sadly adv. 悲哀地→sadness n. 悲伤；悲痛⑧ pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼→painful adj. 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的⑨ perform v. 表演→performer n. 表演者→performance n. 表演二、重点短语Section Adance to music 随着音乐跳舞                  sing along with music 随着音乐唱歌electronic music 电子音乐                     smooth music 悦耳的音乐have spare time 有空                         in that case 既然那样，假使那样的话stick to 坚持，固守                          funny dialogues 滑稽好笑的对话have a happy ending 有一个美满的结局         World War II 第二次世界大战plenty of information 大量信息                shut off one's brain 屏蔽某人的大脑save the world 拯救世界                      once in a while 偶尔地；间或take sb. to a concert 带某人去听音乐会          have great lyrics 有优美的歌词play different kinds of music 演奏不同类型的音乐 play quiet and slow songs 演奏安静、缓慢的歌曲serious movies 严肃电影                      give me something to think about 能够让我思考feel like doing sth. 想要做某事                 depend on 取决于cheer me up 使我振奋                        seem less serious 好像变的没那么严重了try their best to solve their problems 尽最大的努力来解决他们的问题feel much better 感觉好多了                   make me feel even sadder 会使我觉得更难过about a certain subject 关于某个话题            sit back 舒舒服服地坐好too scared to watch them alone 太害怕了，不敢独自观看      be afraid of 害怕doesn't feel so scary anymore 感觉不再那么恐怖了     prefer to watch 更喜欢Section BChinese musical instruments 中国的乐器             Chinese folk music 中国民族音乐会strangely beautiful 出奇的美                       under the beauty 在美的背后almost cry along with it 几乎随之落泪               become blind 眼睛瞎了look up the history of... 查阅....的历史               be born in the city of.....出生在....市make money 挣钱                                get married 结婚sensed a strong sadness and pain 感受到了一种强烈的忧伤和痛苦developed a serious illness 患了一种严重的病       by age 17 在他17岁时                    be known for his musical ability 因其音乐才能而出名amazing musical skills 惊人的的音乐技能           by the end of his life 在他的有生之年perform in this way 以这种方式表演                during one's lifetime 在某人的有生之年by the end of one's life 到某人临终前                in total 总共，总计one of China's national treasures 中国的民族瑰宝之一paint a picture of Abing's own life描绘阿炳自己的生活touch the hearts of people 触动人们的心灵            praise sb. as....称赞某人为.......praise sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事/某物表扬某人teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事                    continue doing/to do sth. 继续做某事one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一It's a pity that....遗憾的是....                         spread joy 传播快乐for the future world to hear 供后世欣赏     makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences使人们回忆起了自己的忧伤或痛苦的经历所带来的最深刻的创伤do an excellent job 表现得很出色              stick to doing sth.＝insist on doing sth.坚持做某事  be (well) worth doing sth.“(很)值得做某事”                                   三．知识点1）prefer的用法prefer→prefers→preferred→preferringprefer相当于like...better，意为“更喜欢”。用法如下： preferv.更喜欢prefer A to B比起B更喜欢Aprefer to do sth./ doing sth.宁愿做某事/更喜欢做某事prefer doing A....to doing B...喜欢做A...胜过做B....prefer to do A...rather than do B宁愿做A 而不愿做Bprefer+n./pron.更不喜欢某事/物拓展：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 同义句式为would rather do sth. than do sth.。如：He prefers to ride a bicycle rather than take a crowded bus.＝He prefers riding a bicycle to taking a crowded bus.＝He would rather ride a bicycle than take a crowded bus.他宁愿骑自行车也不愿挤公交。 1)  I prefer cooking for myself to ______(eat) in a restaurant, because the food outside is not healthy enough.2)  With the development of modern traffic technology, Lily prefers _________________ (travel) by plane because it’s both fast and safe.3)  When people want to relax themselves, they prefer to watch TV or listen to music rather___            read newspapers.(盲填)4)  Mary prefers watching the film in the cinema ________staying at home because the atmosphere is more perfect in the cinema.(盲填)5)When the winds blow strongly in winter, we ________ ________  stay at home than go out.2）suppose的用法 supposev. 假定，假设；推断suppose sb./sth. to be....认为某人/某物是......suppose +that从句 表示猜测，假定It is supposed that 从句 “据猜测”be supposed to do sth. =should do sth.  应该做某事be not supposed to do sth. 表示不允许或禁止做某事（委婉地禁止）1). I suppose tomorrow ________ sunny, because there are many stars shining in the sky.A. be　　    　B. been　    　C. to be　 　   D. is2) You’re supposed ________ (reply) quickly when talking with others on QQ or WeChat,  so  the other person won’t get bored.3) If there are people in the meeting room, you ________ supposed to knock at the door before entering.(盲填),四．重点句子① I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢我能随着跳舞的音乐句中的“that I can dance to”是that引导的定语从句，用来修饰前面的先行词music,that 在定语从句中作to的宾语，可以省略。to是介词，表示“伴随着”。② Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 大笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式！ (1) “Laughing for two hours”是动名词短语作主语。动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词是单数形式。 (2)  a way to do sth. 表示“做某事的一种方式/方法”，动词不定式to do sth.作后置定语，修饰a way③ I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. 我可以停止思考，舒舒服服地坐好，欣赏一个令人兴奋的、总是及时拯救世界的超级英雄。 (1) enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事；享受做某事的乐趣” (2) 本句中的“who always saves the world just in time”是定语从句，修饰先行词superhero. who是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语，此时可用that代替。   She likes actors who act well.④...but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard..... 但是它是我曾经听过的最感人的乐曲之一 本句中的“that I’ve ever heard”是定语从句，修饰先行词“pieces of music”，该先行词前有最高级the most moving修饰，故关系代词只能用that. “that sb. have/has ever +过去分词”结构通常和最高级搭配使用。⑤ It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear...遗憾的是，一共只有六首乐曲被记录了下来，供后世欣赏...... 本句中的结构为“It+be +名词+that从句”，其中it在句中作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。“It is a pity that....”表示“遗憾的是....”pity 在句中为名词，意为“遗憾”。此结构中的名词还可以用fact, shame,idea, honor等。It's a pity that you missed the beginning of the movie.It is a good idea that we go to see a movie this Sunday.五．Grammar例句：1)  I prefer music that has great lyrics.2)  Carmen like musicians who play different kinds of music.3)  It’s a computer which costs six thousands yuan.以上三句均是定语从句，分别含有关系代词that, who,与which.Summary:定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一________或________的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫____________，定语从句一般放在先行词的_________。引导定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有_______________(that, which,who,whom,whose)和______________(where,why,when等)。关系代词或关系副词位于_____________与_______________之间，既起_______作用，又充当从句中的一个_____________.关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose)在定语从句的正确使用。指代对象关系代词语法功能例句人who/that作主语He is a man who/that often helps others.who/whom/that作宾语Here is a man(whom/that/who)you want to see.The boy to whom I spoke is my younger brother.whose作定语Is there anyone in our class whose father is a doctor?事物 that/which做主语It’s a computer that/which costs six thousands yuan.作宾语I like the skirt(that/which)my mother bought me yesterday.关系代词在定语从句中作___________、___________、___________.当关系代词在句中作_______时，常可省略，而关系代词在从句中作________或________时则不能省略。注意：关系代词that既可指人，又可指物。指人时可与who互换，换物时可与which互换。只能用that作关系代词的情况先行词是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,nothing,none等不定代词时I’m interested in everything that is about basketball.当先行词被the only,the last,the very等词修饰时Chatting was the only thing that interested her.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时He was the first person that passed the exam.当先行词被最高级修饰时The oldest man that sits in the middle is my grandfather.当先行词前面有all,no,little,few,any等词修饰时I want to read all the works that were written by LuXun.当先行词既有人又有物时She took photos of the things and people that she was interested in.当主语是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时Who is the person that is standing at the gate?只能用which作关系代词的情况关系代词前有介词时This is the house in which they lived last year.先行词本身为that,those时What’s that which was put in the box?从句谓语的单复数I love musicians who play different kinds of music.He is a musician who plays different kinds of music.在关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要与_________的单复数形式保持一致。助记： that/which引导定语从句时的用法区别：   that/which可互换，下列情况需照办：   that情况比较多，先来对你说一说，   不定代词这一伙，全用that准没错，   先行词前有修饰，千万不要用which;   要用which别着急，介词提前记心里。语法专练：The man_______is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.which       B. whom         C. who           D. what   Most of my classmates prefer loud music_________they can dance to.that         B.who          C. whose       D. whereI still remember the college and teachers_________I visited in London years ago.what        B. who          C. that         D. which---What are you looking for?  --I’m looking for the watch________I bought yesterday.which        B. who          C. whoseThe Palace Museum is the best place________I’ve ever visited.that         B. who          C. where       D. whenI like cartoons that _________me laugh.make       B. makes         C. making      D. to make--I’d like to read some Chinese classic. Any suggestion?  --Journey to the West.It’s a book_______is about Monkey King.what           B. who              C. that 六．写作          某英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Song”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文参加此次征文活动，向大家推荐你最喜欢的一首歌。审清题目：内容：介绍你最喜欢的一首歌并推荐给大家文体：说明文人称：以第三人称为主  时态：一般现在时                                My Favorite Song  简介该歌  My favorite song is Listen to Mother’s Words. It’s a pop song.  说明喜欢的原因  I like this song for two reasons. First, it is sung by Jay Chou. He is my favorite singer and one of the most popular singers in Asia. He has a great talent for music and is famous for his piano playing and songwriting skills. Second, the lyrics of the song are very moving and educational. When I listen to it, I can feel my mother’s love. A mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. 推荐理由 I think you should listen to it too because it can help you understand and love your mother more.