2021-2022学年广东省东莞市人教新目标八年级下册英语 期末综合训练2（有答案）

这是一份2021-2022学年广东省东莞市人教新目标八年级下册英语 期末综合训练2（有答案），共11页。
语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When I was in the ninth grade, my teacher asked us t write 1 article abut what we wuld like t d when we grew up.All I culd think f was ne sentence: I want 2 ther peple!
During the years, I met many prblems.But I 3 gave up.I knw that t help ther peple, I have t help myself first.I encuraged 4 after I experienced failures.Finally, my dream really 5 true.I fund a part-time jb in a charity.I began t spend my days 6 things fr peple.I have a happy life.That desn’t mean that this kind f life is 7 , r that my wrk is always enjyable.I am happy 8 I am ding what I want t d.
What d yu want t d? Write it 9 nw.If yu dn’t knw, yu can ask yurself,“What wuld I d if this was the last day f my life?” Then write dwn the first thing that cmes t yur mind, n matter 10 silly r impssible it is.If yu have an answer, yu will knw what yur dream is.
( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) help B.help C.helping D.t helping
( ) B.usually C.smetimes D.never
( ) B.myself C.mine D.my
( ) B.cmes C.came D.will cme
( ) B.ding C.t d D.t ding
( ) B.difficulty C.easy D.difficult
( ) B.but C.althugh D.even if
( ) B.dwn C.up D.fr
( ) B.hw C.wh D.where
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性的要求，从A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Tny brught a bx f biscuits t a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch，he fund the bx was gne. He went t tell his camp __ 11__ abut it.
The next day，the cach saw a by eating Tny's biscuits biscuits a tree. He came __12__ with an idea t slve the prblem. He fund Tm and said t him，“I knw wh __13__ yur biscuits.Will yu help me t teach him a lessn？”
“Well，yes…are yu ging t punish __14__，sir？” Tm asked.“N，I am nt，” the cach explained．“That wuld nly make him __15__ yu.I want yu t write t yur mther and ask fr mre __16__.”
Tny gt anther bx f biscuits by mail frm his mther a few days later.“Nw，” said the cach，“g and __17__ them with the by wh stle yur biscuits.” Tny didn't understand the cach's wrds, __18__ he still fllwed his advice.
Half an hur later the cach saw the tw bys cme up the hill，arm in arm.The by was trying t ask Tm t __19__ his ty rbt in payment (赔偿)fr the stlen biscuits.And Tny was refusing the gift frm his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were nt s __20__.
In sme situatins，frgiveness is better than punishment.
( ) B．dctr C．cach D．cleaner
( ) ut f B.lked fr C.came up with D.came fr
( ) away B．ran away C．went away D．threw away
( ) B．him C．us D．them
( ) B．hate C．surprise D．answer
( ) B．biscuits C．candies D．tys
( ) B．chse C．fix D．fill
( ) B．but C．since D．thugh
( ) B．fix C．make D．accept
( ) B．delicius C．different D．imprtant
三、阅读理解（本小题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
The Mnkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is n the last Sunday f Nvember．It is a great day fr mnkeys in Thailand．Peple there think mnkeys can bring gd luck t them．S，t thank mnkeys，they have this special festival．
Every year n that day，peple put lts f fruit，vegetables，cakes and even drinks n the tables utside．They are all fr mnkeys．Many peple cme t see the mnkeys n that day．During the festival，there are a lt f interesting activities abut mnkeys．Yung peple are always dressed up as mnkeys and they sing，dance and play music in the street．
Mnkeys always live in grups．Mst f them live in the trees．They are gd at running and jumping．They eat fruit，vegetables，flwers and birds’eggs．Mnkeys are clever animals．D yu think s?
( )21．The Mnkey Buffet Festival is n _________ .
A．the first Saturday f NvemberB．the last Saturday f Nvember
C．the first Sunday f NvemberD．the last Sunday f Nvember
( )22．Peple have the special festival because they think mnkeys _______．
A．are cuteB．can wrk fr them
C．are cleverD．can bring gd luck
( )23．On that day，yung peple always_________．
A．eat all kinds f fdsB．sing, dance and play music in the street
C．play with mnkeysD．run and jump
( )24．Of the fur kinds f fds，mnkeys dn’t eat ________．
A．beefB．bananasC．birds’eggsD．apples
( )25．What des the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk abut?
A．Mnkeys are clever animals．B．Mnkeys’favurite fd．
C．A festival fr mnkeysD．Mnkeys in Thailand
B
D yu believe stnes can mve by themselves？There are sme stnes that can mve in Death Valley f the USA.Many f the stnes are small，but a few f them are big.The biggest stne weighs abut 350 kg.
The stnes nly mve at night.Nbdy has seen them mving，but nw scientists knw why the stnes can mve.The answer is the wind.When the wind cmes frm the west，the stnes mve t the east.When the wind is frm the suth，they always mve t the nrth.But hw can the wind mve the heavy stnes?
Death Valley is ne f the httest places in the wrld，but it can be very cld at night.Smetimes，there are even strms at night.Rain falls，and the wind is strng and cld.The water n the grund turns int ice easily.Then the strng wind can mve the stnes alng the flat (平的) grund.In the mrning, the sun cmes up and dries the grund.Then peple can find the stnes mve frm ne place t anther in the daytime.
( )26.Death Valley in the USA is famus fr ________．
A．the rain B．the wind
C．the strms D．mving stnes
( )27.The stnes mve mainly because f ________．
A．ice B．the strms
C．the wind D．the flat grund
( )28.If the wind cmes frm the nrthwest，the stnes will mve t ________．
A．the west B．the east
C．the nrthwest D．the sutheast
( )29.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the text?
A．Nbdy has seen the stnes mving.
B．Many turists g t visit Death Valley every day.
C．Sme stnes are small，but thers are big in Death Valley.
D．The strng wind can mve the stnes alng the flat grund.
( )30.What's the best title fr the text?
A．Terrible Strms
B．The Weather f the USA
C．Mving Stnes in Death Valley
D．The Httest Place in the Wrld
阅读配对
32、 33、 34、 35、
翻译句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
36这件衬衫对我有特别的意义。
你第一次见到他是什么时候？
不要给我太多压力。
你已经决定好去哪里度假了吗？
请把糖果分给孩子们。
五、短文填空(第41-50题，每小题1分，共10分)
very mrning James ges t wrk by train.He always buys .____41________ newspaper.It helps him make the ____42_______ pass mre quickly.One Thursday mrning，he turned t the ______43______ page.He wanted t read the reprt _____44______ an imprtant ftball match the night befre.
The reprt was s interesting that he_____45______ t get ff at his statin.He didn't knw it ______46______ he saw the sea.He gt ff at the____47_______ statin.He had t wait a lng time fr a train t g back.Of curse，he ___48_______ very late at his ffice.His bss was very angry when James tld him ______49______ he was late.His bss tld him that wrk was _____50_______ imprtant than ftball.He reminded James nt t be late again.
六、读写综合。（含A和B两个部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
After Dnald Trump became the 45th American president，a new vide f his granddaughter Arabella went ppular nce again n the Internet.In this vide，the little girl wre a qipa，a kind f traditinal Chinese dress.She std in frnt f a table t recite ancient Chinese pems.These pems are familiar t mst Chinese peple and they are ften recited by Chinese kids.Arabella made the vide t remember the Year f the Mnkey in China，which ended n January 27th,2017.
Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture.They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese sngs.Arabella began t study Chinese when she was 18 mnths ld.Nw she can speak Chinese very well.Early in February， 2016,4­year­ld Arabella，recited a Tang Dynasty pem in Chinese.Her mther put her vide nline and it wn lts f “likes” frm all ver the wrld.
On Sina Weib，many users thught Arabella was a wnderful and surprising girl.“I'm glad t see the little angel lves Chinese culture，” wrte a user called “Orange”.
Anther user said， “At least the vide shws that Trump is serius abut educatin and he never clses the dr t freign culture.”
51.Wh is the 45th American president？

52.Which day was the last day f the Year f the Mnkey in China？

53.Hw ld was Arabella when she began t study Chinese？

54.What did Arabella recite in early February， 2016？

55.Wh put Arabella's vide that she recited a Tang Dynasty pem in Chinese nline？

B.书面表达（共10分）
假如你是二中莫恋古，你要向远在美国的笔友介绍你最喜欢的一种发明。
写作要求：
内容包括：电脑、笔记本电脑（laptp）、手机（mbile phne）、MP5、数码相机（digital camera）、数码摄影机（DV）等。请以My Favrite Inventin为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明，
说明喜欢的理由（理由至少有两个方面）。
80词左右。
My Favrite Inventin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5：BADBC 6-10： BCABB
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15： CCABB 16-20： BABDD
二、阅读理解（本小题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21-25 DDBAC 26-30DCDBC
31-35DGEBA
四．翻译句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
36、The shirt has special meaning t me.
37、When did yu see him fr the first time ？
38、Dn't give me t much pressure.
39、Have yu decided where t take a hliday?
40、Please give ut the candies t the children.
五、短文填空(第41-50题，每小题1分，共10分)
41.a/ne 42.time 4 3.sprts 44.abut 45.frgt 46.until/befre 47.next 48.arrived
49.why 50.mre
六、读写综合。（含A和B两个部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51.Dnald Trump.
52.January 27th.
53.Eighteen/18 mnths ld.
54.A Tang Dynasty pem in Chinese.
55.Arabella's mther.
书面表达（共10分）
One pssible versin:
My Favrite Inventin
Amng all the mdern inventins, the laptp is my favrite ne. I think it is the mst amazing inventin in the 21st century. Laptps are light and small. They are easy t carry. With a laptp, we can wrk, study and entertain everywhere. A laptp can get t the Internet utside, which enables us t get the latest infrmatin whenever we want.
Using a laptp. I can keep in tuch with my friends and family thrugh e-mails and QQ at any time and in any place. think in the future, everybdy will have his r her wn laptp.( )31.Mary
I like t be quiet，s I want t be a farmer and live in a place with muntains arund it.
( )32.Tm
I want t live in a capital city with a lng histry because I can find a gd jb easily and travel a lt after wrk.
( )33.Jack
I think Disney Park is great，s I want t get a jb in a Disney Park.
( )34.Nick
I like sprts，especially water sprts，s I want t get a jb in a city with nice beaches.
( )35.Lana
I want t be a mvie star，s I want t live in a city that is famus fr its mvies.
A.There are lts f places t have fun in Suthern Califrnia，especially Hllywd.It is famus fr mvie making all ver the wrld.
B．The weather，the peple，even the clrs…everything is warm in Hawaii.Hawaii is famus fr its beautiful beaches.Thusands f peple cme t take part in water sprts here.
C．Venice is ne f Italy's majr seaprts.There are n cars r buses，n subways r trains r bicycles.It has canals instead f rads.
D．Orange Tree is a beautiful village.There are tall trees arund and sme high muntains arund it.
E．Hng Kng is a big and busy city in Asia.And Hng Kng Disneyland is a great place t g t.
F．Lijiang is a beautiful twn in the suthwest f China.As yu enter the ld twn f Lijiang，yu'll get a deep feeling f lng histry when yu see the stne streets and the ld huses.
G．Beijing is the capital f China.And it is famus fr its beautiful ld buildings and the Great Wall.