上海市黄埔区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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2022年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
VII. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）
Abut a year ag, a cuple with 3 children mved int the apartment next dr t me. I never heard any nise frm the children, but the parents were always ____52____ them, in a frightening way. We met ften in the hallway when we were cming r ging. I always spke, but the nly answer I ever gt was a hell frm the 4-year-ld girl.
I usually g ut fr breakfast and ne day when I returned, they were just cming frm their apartment and the little girl was hlding the dr pen fr the thers. I remained in the car ding unnecessary things ____53____ I wasn’t in a hurry. The parents were telling her t get in the car immediately. I lked up and saw the little girl was still hlding the dr pen, waiting fr me.
As a handicapped (有残疾的) man, I can’t hurry at anything, but I hurried as much as I culd and thanked her. She was smiling like a lvely angle. I was s tuched by her small act f ____54____. That afternn I was shpping at the K-mart and I saw a white bear. I thught f the girl and said t myself, “I believe she wuld like it”, s I bught it.
The next day there was a knck n the dr and it was the little girl and her father. She was s prud f her bear and thanked me like I had never been thanked befre. The mther and father bth thanked me.
Nw when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I dn’t hear that shuting as ften. ____55____, hardly at all.
Last night we had abut fur inches f snw. I lked ut at my car and wndered hw I was ging t keep my dctr’s appintment.
When I pened the utside dr, there was my car with all the snw cleaned. I can’t express hw I felt at that mment. The man next dr was the nly persn I knew in the whle building, s when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the gd man that cleaned my snw. He said ____56____. He wanted t but his wife said she wanted t d it.
Isn’t it amazing hw a 4-year-ld girl can change s many things fr the better? My guardian angel (守护天使) says that gd things usually cme frm the ____57____.
52. A. wrrying abutB. shuting atC. playing withD. laughing at
53. A. becauseB. althughC. whenD. unless
54. A. happinessB. clevernessC. businessD. kindness
55. A. In allB. After allC. In factD. Fr example
56. A. SURPRISEB. NOC. TNANKSD. YES
57. A. gd neighbrsB. small actC. nice presentsD. gd parents
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）
Gerge, a successful businessman, was ld. One day, he called ten brilliant yung men in his cmpany tgether. “It is time fr me t ____58____,” said Gerge. “ Nw, I am ging t chse a new CEO. ”
The yung men all lked shcked. “ I will give each f yu a seed, ” Gerge cntinued. “ I want yu t plant it and cme back here ne year later with what yu have grwn. I will then chse the next CEO.”
One f the yung men was Jim. He excitedly went hme with his seed. Every mrning, Jim wuld water the seed. After abut six mnths, the ther yung men had all been able t grw tall plants, but there was nthing in Jim’s pt. Jim knew he had ____59____ his seed, but he kept watering it.
A year finally went by. In Gerge’s ffice, Jim was amazed at the plants the thers had grwn. He tried t hide in the back with his ____60____ pt.
Gerge arrived and praised the yung men fr their beautiful plants. Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim tld him the whle ____61____.
Gerge lked at Jim and annunced, “ S I’ve decided. Jim will be the next CEO!”
The thers were ____62____—Jim culdn’t even grw his seed!
Gerge then explained, “ I had biled the seeds befre I gave them t yu. It was impssible fr them t grw. But nly Jim had the ____63____ and curage t bring alng the pt as it was. He is the new CEO!”
58. A. fix upB. give utC. step dwnD. take ff
59. A. killedB. remvedC. prducedD. spread
60. A. brkenB. dirtyC. emptyD. full
61. A. prblemB. prjectC. situatinD. stry
62. A. embarrassedB. excitedC. nervusD. shcked
63. A. genersityB. hnestyC. patienceD. wisdm
2021年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
VII. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）
It can be an awful feeling when yu realize yu’ve said r dne smething wrng. Maybe yu tld a friend smething that turned ut t be ttally false. Whatever the reasn fr being wrng, admitting it can make yu upset.
N ne enjys putting up his hand t say: “I was wrng.” Yu becme respnsible fr yur mistake, and that can make yu feel (65)________. Admitting a mistake challenges yur pride and can damage yur cnfidence. Saying yu were wrng means having t (66)________ that yu’re nt always right r perfect.
Of curse, having a sense f pride in yurself isn’t a bad thing. When yu are prud f yur gd abilities, appearance and achievements, it’s gd and encurages healthy feelings. But it will becme a (67)________ when yu are t prud t admit. Sme peple will try t avid admitting being wrng. They will deny, make (68)________, attack smene r smething else because it’s easier than finding their wn prblems.
Imagine switching ff yur pride fr a mment and fcus nly n the facts f a situatin that has caused yu t make a mistake. When yu cnsider the matter based n facts, it’s usually easy t see the (69)________ way t g. When yu can say yu were wrng and ffer a sincere aplgy, it will help t clear up a situatin.
S, dn’t be afraid t make mistakes and dn’t be t prud t say yu are wrng. Yu are human and n a beautiful (70)________ that will ften test yu. Take cntrl f yur pride, d what feels right and learn frm experience.
2020年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
VII. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）
“Hi! Jhn.” Mary ran twards me with a bright smile, saying. “I’m ging t have a dance perfrmance tnight. I hpe yu’ll cme. Here is the ticket. Dn’t frget!” Then she left in a hurry. “What? Dance? Is that________50________ ?” I asked myself. Mary was nt such a kind f girl. She was quite cmmn ne. I had never seen her wearing clrful clthes. In fact, she really did nt knw hw t dress up. What a terrible thing!
“I shuld g t I must g t.” I thught.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, fund my_______51_______ and sat dwn. Her perfrmance was the seventh ne. I knew I wuld have a ________52________ time befre her turn, fr I had n sense f art, but her perfrmance was wrth watching, n matter hw lng I wuld wait.
Time went________53________I tried my best nt t fall asleep.
Just then, came the wrds, “Let’s welcme the next exciting dance - Latin!”
Hearing this, I pened my eyes as large as pssible, fearing t lse anything. Wearing a glden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She_______54_______with a sweet smile, lking like a pretty butterfly flying . I culd hardly believe my eyes.
After the perfrmance was ver, I waited fr her at the gate.
“Hi!” She std in frnt f me with her crystal（水晶）shes. “Hw d yu feel?” “Fantastic!” I answered.
“Ha, ha. I knew _______55_______ wuld be.” She culd nt hide her excitement, laughing like a child. At the time, I realized that every girl has a pair f special shes which are like the crystal shes f Cinderella.
50. A. pssibleB. luckyC. funnyD. careful
51. A. wayB. rmC. gateD. seat
52. A. wnderfulB. shrtC. hardD. relaxing
53. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. safelyD. easily
54. A. walkedB. skatedC. dancedD. std
55. A. IB. yuC. sheD. it
答案：
2022年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
【52~57题答案】
【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的邻居，起初只是见面简单打招呼，后来由于邻居女儿的一次小的善意举动将很多的事情向好的方向发展，他们后来相处得很友好。
【52题详解】
句意：我从来没有听到孩子们的任何声音，但父母总是以一种可怕的方式对他们大喊大叫。
wrrying abut担心；shuting at对……喊；playing with和……玩；laughing at嘲笑。根据“but”可知，上下文为转折关系，所以上文是从来没有听到孩子的声音，下文应是父母经常对着孩子喊。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：我留在车里做些无关紧要的事情，因为我不着急。
because因为；althugh虽然；when当……时；unless除非。根据“I remained in the car ding unnecessary things … I wasn’t in a hurry.”可知，上下文为因果关系，“我在车里做着无关紧要的事情”是因为“我不着急”，故选A。
【54题详解】
句意：她那小小的善举深深地打动了我。
happiness快乐；cleverness聪明；business商业、事情；kindness善良。根据“I lked up and saw the little girl was still hlding the dr pen, waiting fr me.”可知，小女孩帮我开门的举动是一种善举，这打动了我。故选D。
【55题详解】
句意：事实上，几乎没有
In all合计；After all毕竟；In fact事实上；Fr example例如。根据“As time passes, I dn’t hear that shuting as ften.”和“hardly at all”可知，前面说不再听到争吵声了，后面几乎没有听到，应是用“事实上”来承接上文的意思。故填C。
【56题详解】
句意：他说不。
SURPRISE惊喜；NO不；TNANKS谢谢；YES是的。根据“He wanted t but his wife said she wanted t d it.”可知，此处表示邻居的男主人想帮我清理车上的雪但是他的妻子说她想帮我清理，所以不是男主人扫的雪，应用否定回答。故选B。
【57题详解】
句意：我的守护天使说，好的事情通常来自于小的行为。
gd neighbrs好邻居；small act小的行为；nice presents漂亮的礼物；gd parents好的父母。根据“I lked up and saw the little girl was still hlding the dr pen, waiting fr me.”、“I thught f the girl and said t myself, ‘I believe she wuld like it’, s I bught it.”和“He wanted t but his wife said she wanted t d it.”可知，从小女孩为我开门、我送小女孩礼物和邻居为我清理车上的雪，这些是小的行为，但是却让事情变好了。故选B。
【58~63题答案】
【答案】58. C 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. D 63. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了乔治给10个优秀的年轻人发种子让他们种东西来选自己的继承人；吉姆得到的煮熟的种子，没有种出任何东西，但他的诚实和勇气使得他成为了下一任CEO。
【58题详解】
句意：我该卸任了。
fix up修理；give ut分发，发出；step dwn辞职；take ff（飞机）起飞。根据“Nw, I am ging t chse a new CEO.”可知，乔治认为自己应该辞职了。故选C。
【59题详解】
句意：吉姆知道他杀死了自己的种子，但他还是不停地浇水。
killed杀死；remved移除；prduced产生；spread传播。根据下文“I had biled the seeds befre I gave them t yu. It was impssible fr them t grw.”可知，吉姆得到的种子是被杀死的，因此不可能生根发芽。故选A。
【60题详解】
句意：他试图把空罐子藏在背后。
brken破的；dirty脏的；empty空的；full满的。根据“there was nthing in Jim’s pt.”可知，吉姆的罐子里什么也没长出来，应该是空的。故选C。
【61题详解】
句意：吉姆告诉了他整个故事。
prblem问题；prject工程；situatin情况；stry故事。根据“He asked him what had happened,”可知，吉姆告诉乔治到底发生了什么；结合选项，用stry符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
句意：其他人很震惊。
embarrassed尴尬的；excited激动的；nervus紧张的；shcked震惊的。根据“Jim culdn’t even grw his seed!”可知，吉姆没有种出东西却成为了下一任CEO，其他人感到震惊。故选D。
【63题详解】
句意：但只有吉姆诚实且有勇气，把罐子原样带来了。
genersity慷慨；hnesty诚实；patience耐心；wisdm智慧。根据上文“He asked him what had happened, and Jim tld him the whle…”可知，吉姆把空罐子带来，并告诉乔治为什么没有种出东西，这体现了他的诚实。故选B
2021年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
【答案】65-70 DACBAC
【分析】
65. 由第一段最后一句“Whatever the reasn fr being wrng, admitting it can make yu upset.”也可知，承认错误、对错误负责会让人感觉沮丧、尴尬，A惊讶、B生气、C奇怪都不符合。
66. 承认你做错了，意味着要接受你并不总是完美的事实，所以用accept。B抱怨、C假装、D相信。
67. 前一句话“当你为自己良好的良好能力、外表和成就感到自豪时，它是好的并且鼓励你”。后面“But”转折，“但是如果你太骄傲而不去承认错误的话也会是一个_____”，所以用prblem，是一个问题。
68. “他们会否认，找_____，袭击他人或事，因为这比找他们自己的问题简单多了”用excuses，找借口。
69. 当你基于事实考虑问题的时候，你就能轻松找到正确的解决方法，所以用right，B相同的、C简单的、D方便的都不符合句意。
70. “你在一个美丽的充满着考验的美好的人生______中”，所以用jurney，就是人生旅途。A未来、B方向、D交换。不符合文章的意思。
2020年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题
【答案】50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了玛丽的故事。玛丽邀请作者看她的演出，作者不敢相信，因为她很普通，甚至不知道怎么打扮。作者没有艺术感，但是还是观看了玛丽的演出。作者简直不敢相信他的眼睛，玛丽表演得太精采了。演出结束后，作者在门口等她，她穿着水晶鞋站在作者面前，笑得像个孩子。那时，作者意识到每个女孩都有一双特别的鞋子，就像灰姑娘的水晶鞋。
【50题详解】
句意：“什么？跳舞？那可能吗？”我问自己。
pssible可能的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；careful小心的。根据前文“I’m ging t have a dance perfrmance”玛丽说今晚有舞蹈表演以及下文“Mary was nt such a kind f girl. She was quite cmmn ne. I had never seen her wearing clrful clthes. In fact, she really did nt knw hw t dress up”玛丽不是那种女孩。她很普通。我从没见过她穿五颜六色的衣服。其实，她真的不知道怎么打扮;可知作者对玛丽跳舞表示怀疑，会问自己“什么？跳舞？那可能吗？”此处用形容词pssible。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：我拿着票来到大厅，找到座位坐下。
way路，方法；rm房间；gate大门；seat座位。根据下文“sat dwn坐下”可知“fund my seat找到座位”，故选D。
【52题详解】
句意：我知道在轮到她之前我会很难过，因为我没有艺术感。
wnderful伟大的，极好的；shrt短暂的，短的，矮的； hard艰难的；relaxing令人放松的，轻松的。根据下文“fr I had n sense f art因为我没有艺术感”可知此处用have a hard time表示“在轮到她之前我会很难过”，故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：时间过得很慢。
quickly迅速地，很快地；slwly缓慢地；safely安全地；easily容易地，轻易地。根据下文“I tried my best nt t fall asleep”可知此处用副词slwly表示“时间过得很慢” 。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意：她微笑着翩翩起舞，像一只美丽的蝴蝶在飞翔。
walked走路；skated滑冰；danced跳舞；std站着。根据上文“Let's welcme the next exciting dance—Latin!”和第一段玛丽说“I'm ging t have a dance perfrmance tnight.”以及下文“lking like a pretty butterfly flying” 像一只美丽的蝴蝶在飞翔可知此处用动词danced 表示“她微笑着翩翩起舞”，故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：我知道你会这样觉得的。
I我；yu你；she她；it它。根据“‘Hw d yu feel? ’ ‘Fantastic! ’ I answered.”可知此处她对我觉得很棒的回答表示赞同，此处表示“我知道你会这样觉得的”。故选B。
【点睛】完形填空考查学生的综合能力。它集语法，细节理解，语境理解和短语词意辨析考查于一体。做此题时，首先正确理解单词的含义，然后根据上下文猜测句意，根据句意，固定短语，固定句型，语法与语境做出正确的选择。
A. surprised
B. angry
C. strange
D. embarrassed
A. accept
B. cmplain
C. pretend
D. believe
A. change
B. secret
C. prblem
D. difference
A. chices
B. excuses
C. decisins
D. nises
A. right
B. same
C. simple
D. cnvenient
A. future
B. directin
C. jurney
D. exchange