上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空

上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Picture this: You wake up in the morning. A soft light turns on in your room. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The ____45____ is the perfect temperature. After your shower, you go into the kitchen. Your favourite breakfast is already cooked. Now it’s time to go to work. It’s a rainy day. You live ____46____, but you find that your umbrella and hat are already by the door. How is all this possible?Welcome to your future life!APPLIANCES THAT TALKTechnology will allow homes in the future to be “smart”. Appliances will ____47____ each other and with you. Your stove will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat. Refrigerators will suggest menu and recipes based on food items you already have.HOUSES THAT THINKAre you ____48____ the color or pattern of your walls? In a smart home, you won’t have to repaint them. The walls will actually be digital screens, like computer or TV screens.A computer network will link these walls with everything else in your house. This technology controls your entire house. Your house can learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that knowledge to control the environment. ____49____, it will set the heat in the house to your favourite temperature. It will turn on the shower at the right heat. It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.ROBOTS THAT ____50____?But how about your cooked breakfast, and the umbrella and hat you found by the door? For those, you can thank your robot helper. Scientists today are starting to build friendlier, more intelligent robots.Sociable robots will be able to show feelings with their faces, just like humans. They will smile, frown and make eye contact. These robots will do work around the house. Hopefully they will even take care of children and the elderly.How soon will this smart home be a reality? There’s a good chance it will be a part of your life in the next 10 years, perhaps sooner.45. A. body B. weather C. food D. water46. A. abroad B. alone C. happily D. quietly47. A. play with B. compete with C. get along with D. communicate with48. A. amazed at B. tired of C. worried about D. aware of49. A. For example B. What’s more C. After all D. In brief50. A. HELP B. SPEAK C. FEEL D. FLY 2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）My name is Evelyn Garrids, and I’m from the Philippines. Next month I’m going to go abroad. I’ve never been to another country before. I’m going to go to the U.S. as an exchange student. I’m going to live with a host family in a small town in Minnesota, in the north of the U.S. I started planning and preparing for my trip last year. There was a lot to do! I did some (65)         student exchange programs, and then I applied. I also applied for a passport and got a student visa. After that, I attended courses at the weekends about rules, how to survive, etc. My older sister Lucia studied abroad two years ago, so she helped me plan my trip and showed me how to (66)         my flight online. I feel excited, and a little scared. Sometimes I say, “Lucia, I’ll probably be (67)        ,” She says, “You’re not alone. We’ll have video chats with you every day. And you’ll definitely meet new friends soon.”My host family-the Jensens-sent me an email with information about the (68)         in Minnesota. Winters are cold! I emailed them said, “I don’t have any warm clothes!” They told me, “We’ll give you some of our warm clothes!”I bought a good guidebook online. The information about cultural differences is really helpful. People will probably be very (69)         me because I’m from a different country. They’ll probably ask me, “Do you eat hamburgers in the Philippines?”(“Yes”.) “Is it cold in the Philippines?” (“Never”) I’ll try to answer cheerful!As an exchange student, I’ll learn a lot about Americans and their culture. Lucia says I’ll also learn about myself. And since I will be away from home for a long time, I’ll definitely learn to be more (70)        . I hope so and I’m really looking forward to my trip!A. training for   B. research into  C. projects on  D. survey aboutA. book    B. catch    C. delay   D. boardA. busy    B. sick    C. lonely   D. disappointedA. weather   B. diet    C. clothes   D. sightseeingA. afraid of   B. thankful to   C. angry with  D. interested inA. patient    B. creative   C. independent  D. confident 2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）50.     Good afternoon , my name is Emma Hicks and I would like to explain why you should vote for me in the student council （学生会） elections on June 1".     I have been attending this school since I was 7 years old so I（1）　   　a lot about what happens here!I learned to use maths to solve real﹣world problems at this school；I wrote my first essay at this school and I have enjoyed every minute of my time here.  However, I think that together would make some（2）　   　that would benefit or help everyone.     Have you ever wondered what PE lessons would be like if the equipment we had was even better？How about if you get to（3）　   　how the money raised at the school will be spent？ I plan to arrange new new and exciting fundraising opportunities and then ask you ﹣ the children﹣ what we should spend our money on to make sure we have the best equipment possible.     Furthermore, I will make an excellent school councilor because I have really good ideas. I have shown his in my school work and in my projects. I know what children at this school want because I have lots of friends and I talk to people.  I am（4）　   　talking to adults ﹣ it always says so on my school reports. （5）　   　, I am trustworthy and honest.  This is extremely important for a school councilor. If my friends tell me a secret, they can depend on me not to tell anyone else.  Just the other day I found a mobile phone at the canteen and handed it straight in to the office.     I have explained why I am（6）　   　the best candidate for this position.  I know the school； I have good ideas which I can communicate and I am reliable and honest.  Vote for me.  （1）A.  hearB.  careC.  argueD.  explain（2）A.  changesB.  notesC.  effortD.  progress（3）A.  showB.  realizeC.  findD.  choose（4）A.  afraid ofB.  good atC.  worried aboutD.  responsible for（5）A.  For exampleB.  In briefC.  In additionD.  On the other hand（6）A.  finallyB.  directlyC.  mainlyD.  certainly 答案：2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】45. D    46. B    47. D    48. B    49. A    50. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲未来生活当中的一些高科技发明，这些高科技大大的方便了生活。【45题详解】句意：水处在完美的温度。body身体；weather天气；food食物；water水。根据“You go into the bathroom and the shower starts.”可知要去洗澡，故应是水的温度合适，故选D。
 【46题详解】句意：你独自一人生活但是你的雨伞和帽子都已经在门边准备好了。abroad在国外；alone独自；happily开心地；quietly安静地。根据“but you find that your umbrella and hat are already by the door. How is all this possible?”可知是一个人住，才会发现雨伞被准备好是不可思议的，故选B。
 【47题详解】句意：器具会彼此交流，并和你交流。play with和……玩；compete with和……竞争；get along with和……相处；communicate with和……交流。根据“Your stove will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat.”可知炉子告诉你食物准备好了，这是和人在交流，故选D。
 【48题详解】句意：你厌倦了你家墙的颜色或款式吗？amazed at对……感到惊讶；tired of厌倦……；worried about担心；aware of意识到。根据“In a smart home, you won’t have to repaint them.”可知在智能家里，厌倦了墙壁颜色想要换色不需要重新涂色，故空格处是指厌倦之前的颜色。选B。【49题详解】句意：例如，它会把家里房子的温度设置到你最爱的温度。For example例如；What’s more此外；After all毕竟；In brief简言之。根据“It will then use that knowledge to control the environment”及“it will set the heat in the house to your favourite temperature.”可知后者是举例说明如何控制环境，故选A。
 【50题详解】句意：有感觉的机器人？HELP帮助；SPEAK说；FEEL感觉；FLY飞。根据“Sociable robots will be able to show feelings with their faces, just like humans.”可知此处讲的是机器人有感觉，故选C。
 2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】65-70 BACADC【解析】65.文章中说作者在申请交换生项目之前，对交换生项目做了一些信息的搜集和调查，A选项training是培训，后文提到申请之后进行了培训，research指的是科学类调查或者搜查所需内容的相关信息，survey指的是由多人参与的问卷形式的调查，project指的是项目，因此选B。66.如何线上订机票，预定book，因此本题选A。67.根据姐姐的回答：你不是独自一个人的可知作者的担忧是他有可能会很孤独。因此选C。68.作者的交换家庭邮件他说那儿的冬天天气很冷，因此可知因此是告诉他与天气相关的事情，因此选A。69.因为作者来自于一个完全不同的国家，因此大家有可能会对他很感兴趣，因此选D。70.作者要离家很长一段时间，因此可以推断他一定能学会如何变得更独立，因此选C。 2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题50. 【分析】文章是作者竞选学生会的发言稿, 从自己当选后的想法、自己的优势等进行了介绍. 【解答】（1）B. 动词辨析. A听见；B关心；C争论；D解释；根据后面what happens here!应该是非常关心这儿所发生的, 故答案是B. （2）C. 名词辨析. A改变；B笔记；C努力；D进步；根据 However, I think that together would make some（2）that would benefit or help everyone. 应该是不过, 我认为, 共同努力将有利于或帮助每个人, 故答案是C. （3）D. 动词辨析. A展示；B意识到；C发现；D选择；根据后面how the money raised at the school will be spent？学校筹集的钱将如何使用, 应该是如果你能选择如何使用学校筹集的钱呢, 故答案是D. （4）B. 短语辨析. A害怕；B擅长；C担心；D为…负责； 根据上句I know what children at this school want because I have lots of friends and I talk to people我知道这所学校的孩子们想要什么, 因为我有很多朋友, 我和别人聊天, 可知应该是擅长和成人聊天, 故答案是B. （5）C. 短语辨析. A例如；B总之；C另外；D另一方面；根据上文 Furthermore此外, 这里应该是In addition此外, 故答案是C. （6）D. 副词辨析. A最后；B直接；C主要；D肯定；根据I have explained why I am（6）the best candidate for this position. 及全文是拉票, 应该是我已经解释了为什么我肯定是这个职位的最佳候选人, 故答案是D. 【点评】考查完型填空. 根据所给的短文对意思有所了解, 然后根据短文的大体意思, 选择每个符合题意的答案, 使短文更通顺.