2021-2022学年河南省实验中学高二下学期期期中考试英语含答案
展开命题人:
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the ffice.B. In the hspital.C. At hme.
2. What des the man want t d actually?
A. Have his cmputer repaired.
B. G and buy a new cmputer.
C. Get sme rest at hme.
3. When des the man think the wman shuld cme t see him this mrning?
A. Between 11:00 and 11:30.
B. Between 11:30 and nn.
C. Between 10:00 and 11:00.
4. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Recmmending a clr.
B. Painting her bedrm.
C. Chsing paint.
5. What des the article that the man read say abut pandas?
A. They like eating sweet things.
B. They are in danger f dying ut.
C. They are in need f mre bamb.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What ther items des the wman lk fr after she gt almst everything?
A. Chinese vinegar and Japanese sy sauce.
B. Sme newspapers and pstcards.
C. Sme ptates and bananas.
7. Hw much des the wman need t pay in all?
A. $43.B. $3.70. C. $46.70.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man prbably d?
A. A car dealer.B. A mechanic. C. A salesman.
9. Why des the man check his ntebk?
A. T have the wman sign her name.
B. T tell the wman abut a meeting.
C. T find his schedule.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why will the wman g t Brazil?
A. T take a vacatin with her family.
B. T watch the RbCup.
C. T take part in a cmpetitin.
11. What is Mark crazy abut?
A. Ftball.B. Traveling. C. Rbts.
12. Hw many times has Mark's team taken part in the RbCup?
A. Fur times.B. Three times. C. Twice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man planning t d this summer?
A. Spend the summer with his parents.
B. Take a jb t pay his schl fees.
C. Wrk as a vlunteer in Suth America.
14. Which year f cllege will the man be in?
A. The third year.B. The secnd year. C. The first year.
15. Why desn't the wman want t get a lan?
A. The lan rate is t high.
B. The prcedure is cmplex.
C. She hates t have debt.
16. What suggestin des the man give t the wman?
A. Asking fr help with her schl fees.
B. Taking a part-time jb at hme.
C. Studying full time.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When can the students visit the language labratry?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Mnday. C. On Tuesday.
18. What lessns d the students have n Thursday mrning?
A. Listening and current affairs.
B. Prnunciatin and vcabulary.
C. Writing and cmputing.
19. Hw many speaking skills lessns d the students have in a week?
A. Fur.B. Three. C. One.
20. Hw lng can the students stay in the library every weekday?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs. C. Tw and a half hurs.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whether yu’re travelling t the islands r the muntains f Thailand, yu’re likely t spend at least ne night in its capital city n the way. Bangkk might be nisy and plluted but it’s als an exciting city with plenty f things t see and d. Why nt make it a lnger stay?
Where t stay
The Kha San Rad was a famus traveller spt even befre Lenard di Capri’s character in the film The Beach stayed there. But it’s nisy, nt very pretty and nt very Thai. Fr smething mre authentic, Phra Kanng ffers an alternative place t stay, with its fantastic street markets where every day Bangkk peple eat, wrk and live. It’s nt as cnvenient fr the main turist sites, but it has a Skytrain statin s yu can be at the Grand Palace in 20 minutes.
Hw t get arund
Bangkk’s traffic can be a nightmare. Sure, yu can easily take a taxi --- if yu want t spend hurs stuck in traffic jams---but there are tw much better ways t get arund the city. T explre the temples and histrical sites, catch an express bat river taxi r a lng tail bat alng the Cha Phraya river and the canals. Fr the mdern part f the city, the Skytrain is a fast, cheap way t travel frm the river t the shpping malls and nightlife f Sukhumvit and the famus Chatuchak street market.
Where t eat
The simple answer is: everywhere! Thai street fd is amng the best in the wrld, and fr arund $5 yu can eat a filling and delicius meal. Sme fd stands have little plastic seats where yu can sit and eat and they ck the same dish ver and ver, like fried chicken n rice r Pad Thai ndles. Head fr Chinatwn --- Yawarat Street --- and chse whatever lks mst interesting frm the many excellent Chinese and Thai restaurants and fd stands.
Where d lcal Thai peple ften g?
Kha San Rad.B. Phra Kanng. C. Cha Phraya. D. Grand Palace.
Taking______ is a faster way t see the mdern part f Bangkk.
A.a taxi. B. a bus. C. a bat. D. the Skytrain.
Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. One night is enugh time t see Bangkk.
B. Kha San Rad is an authentic Thai area f the city.
C. Phra Kanng is further away frm the main turist sites than Kha San Rad is.
D. Yu need t chse where t eat carefully, as nt everywhere is gd.
B
After thirty-tw hurs n hard seats in the train thrugh the Gergia wds, Hattie was alarmed frm a light sleep by the train cnductr’s yell, “Brad Street Statin, Philadelphia!”. Hattie climbed frm the train, her skirt still dtted with Gergia mud, the dream f Philadelphia rund as a marble in her muth and the fear f it a needle in her chest.
Hattie and her mther and sisters climbed the steps frm the train platfrm up int the main hall f the statin. The rund-shaped rf arched. Pigens ced in the rafters(椽子). Hattie was nly fifteen then, slim as a finger. They std at the crwd’s edge, waiting fr a break in the flw f peple. Hattie stepped int the crwd. Mama called, “Cme back! Yu’ll be lst!”. But the crwd was t thick fr her t turn back, and she was pushed ut nt a lng sidewalk .
The utside street was crwded with mre peple than Hattie had ever seen in ne place. A flwer vendr’s(摊贩) cart caught her eye. A Negr wman apprached and indicated a bunch f flwers. The white vendr tk the flwers frm a bucket and befre wrapping them in paper, he shk the water gently frm the stems. As the wman handed the mney, she upset three f the flwer arrangements, which caused vases and blssms t crash n the pavement. Hattie was frightened, waiting fr the unavidable explsin. Unexpectedly, the vendr bent dwn t pick up the mess. The Negr wman gestured aplgetically and reached int her purse again t pay fr what she’d damaged. In a cuple f minutes it was all settled, and the wman walked n dwn the street with her nse in the flwers, as if nthing had happened.
Hattie lked mre clsely at the crwd n the sidewalk. Fur Negr girls walked by, teenagers like Hattie, chatting t ne anther in the way nly white girls walked and talked in the city streets f Gergia. At last, her mther and sisters exited the statin and std next t her.
“Mama,” Hattie said. “I’ll never g back, never. ”
What can we infer frm paragraph 1?
A. Hattie has deep attachment t Gergia.
B. The travel is cstly and incnvenient.
C. Passengers are greatly mtivated and excited.
D. Hattie has mixed feelings abut the mve t Philadelphia.
25. What is the main purpse f the underlined sentences in paragraph 2?
A. t shw that Hattie has much t learn.
B. t indicate that Hattie prefers t be utdrs.
C. t emphasize hw vast the statin seems t Hattie.
D. t suggest that the city has many pprtunities fr Hattie.
26. What des Hattie’s reactin t the incident with the verturned flwers mainly reveal?
A. the extrardinary genersity f peple in Philadelphia.
B. the small ppulatin f the twn where she grew up.
C. the types f jbs she held when living in Gergia.
D. the negative experiences she had in the past.
27. Which f the fllwing sentences best states a theme f the passage?
A. Hard wrk can lead t success.
B. There can be hpe when it is least expected.
C. The presence f a large grup can ffer security.
D. It can be imprtant t find supprt during times f great challenge.
C
Like many f the arts, music flurished during the Zhu dynasty. Frm this perid we have instruments, mdels f perfrmers, descriptins f musicians and dancers, and the Shijing, r The Bk f Petry, which cntains pems and sngs f curt and cmmn peple during the Zhu dynasty. It is likely that music played an extremely imprtant rle in the Zhu dynasty fr all scial classes.
One f the mst imprtant surces f infrmatin the researchers have regarding Zhu-dynasty music is frm the tmb f the Marquis Yi f Zeng (433 ). This tmb was uncvered in 1977 in Hubei Prvince and cntained the mst extensive and well-preserved set f musical instruments ever fund in an ancient Chinese tmb. This fur-chamber(室) tmb was designed in imitatin f a palace with a central curtyard,reflecting the belief that the Marquis Yi wuld require the same cmfrts in the afterlife that he had enjyed during his lifetime. The central chamber f the tmb, which mirrred a palace curtyard, cntained mst f the musical instruments fund, including a cmplete set f sixty-five graduated bells fixed n wden shelves. In additin, twenty-ne yung wmen were buried with the Marquis Yi, sme f whm were likely his favrite musicians and dancers.
The Marquis Yi’s set f sixty-five bells is remarkable fr a variety f reasns. First, they are clearly dated—an inscriptin(碑文) indicates that the bells were a gift given t him in 433 Secnd, the bells were very expensive t prduce and t purchase, particularly a set f this size, s they are further evidence f the Marquis Yi’s status. Finally, the bells, alng with the ther instruments in the rm, illustrate what an instrumental band might have cnsisted f during this perid. Schlars predict that it wuld have required twenty-fur musicians t play all instruments at nce.
There are still many gaps in ur knwledge f ancient Chinese music, partly because there was n system fr recrding music in a written frm.
The Bk f Petry is mentined in paragraph 1 t _______.
A. shw the significance f the bk.
B. describe the meaning f the bk.
C. represent the life f peple in the Zhu dynasty.
D. shw the ppularity f music in the Zhu dynasty.
Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the tmb?
A. It cntains a cmplete set f musical instruments.
B. It is designed by the Marquis Yi f Zeng.
C. It is f the same size as that f the palace.
D. It reflects the wish f the Marquis Yi fr his life after death.
Why is the set f sixty-five bells extrardinary?
A. Because it nce was an expensive gift.
B. Because it was difficult t buy at that time.
C. Because it might prve the Marquis Yi’s psitin.
D. Because it needs twenty-fur perfrmers t play at the same time.
What can be the best title fr the text?
A. A lk int the Zhu-dynasty Music. B. An Invaluable Tmb.
C. Ancient Musical Instruments. D. The Imprtance f Ancient Music.
D
‘Instead f crna virus, the hunger will kill us.’ A glbal fd crisis appears.
In the largest slum(贫民窟) in Kenya's capital, peple desperate t eat cause chas during a recent giveaway f flur and cking il, leaving scres injured and tw peple dead.
In India, thusands f wrkers are lining up twice a day fr bread and fried vegetables t keep hunger away.
The crna virus pandemic has brught hunger t millins f peple arund the wrld. An estimated 265 millin peple culd be pushed t the edge f starvatin by year's end. "We've never seen anything like this befre," said Arif Husain, chief ecnmist at the Wrld Fd Prgram, a U.N. agency. "It wasn't a pretty picture t begin with, and this makes it prbably wrse."
The wrld has experienced severe hunger crises befre, but thse were reginal and caused by ne factr r anther — extreme weather, ecnmic dwnturns, wars r plitical instability. This hunger crisis, experts say, is glbal and caused by a variety f factrs linked t the crna virus pandemic and the fllwing interruptin f the ecnmic rder.
There is n shrtage f fd glbally, r mass starvatin frm the pandemic — yet. But prblems in planting, harvesting and transprting fd will leave pr cuntries expsed in the cming mnths, especially thse dependent n imprts, said Jhan Swinnen, directr general f the Internatinal Fd Plicy Research Institute in Washingtn.
T lessen the impact f this crisis, sme gvernments are fixing prices n fd items, delivering free fd and carrying ut plans t send mney transfers t the prest husehlds. Yet, cmmunities acrss the wrld are als taking matters int their wn hands. Sme are raising mney thrugh crwdfunding platfrms, while thers have begun prgrams t purchase meals fr needy families.
What can we knw frm the scenes f peple getting fd in Kenya and India?
A. Fd shrtage is becming increasingly severe.
B. Peple in Kenya and India are rude and mean.
C. Fd shrtage causes peple t g n strike.
D. Peple are afraid f being infected by crna virus.
33. What is Arif Husain’s attitude t the starvatin caused recently?
A. Hpeful. B. Dubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Pessimistic.
34. Why is this hunger crisis different frm the previus hunger crises?
A. It is glbal and caused by varius factrs.
B. It has caused mass starvatin reginally.
C. It is caused by natural disasters.
D. It is caused by the ecnmic disrder.
35. Which f the fllwing measures is taken by the gvernments fr this hunger crisis?
A. Raising mney. B. Buying meals.
C. Giving ut free fd. D. Setting prices n gds.
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is an everyday ccurrence fr mst peple, but it desn’t have t dminate yur life. By addressing yur stress in a healthy way, yu are ding all that yu can t make the mst f yur high schl educatin. 36 . Just as everyne experiences stress in their wn way, we all have ur preferred methds f cping with it.
Being rganized.
Organizatin is very imprtant in academic life fr dealing with stress. By keeping academic ntes rganized, turning in assignments n time, and keeping track f all deadlines, stress can be reduced t a great extent. Getting rganized means knwing where everything is, remembering deadlines and test dates, and clearing distractins. 37 .
Deal with the stressrs.
Perhaps ne f the best ways t manage yur stress is t simply deal with the cause f it directly. 38 . If yu’re taking an exam, and are finding that yu haven’t made full preparatins, cnsider turning t yur teachers r classmates.
39 .
Between yur classes, hmewrk, and ther bligatins, yu may find mst f yur days bked slid with plans, activities, and tasks that need t be dne. If yu feel ver stressed by all that yu need t d, schedule an afternn where yu dn’t have t d anything but read yur favurite bk r watch a mvie.
Spend time with lved nes.
40 . Being arund smene wh makes yu feel cmfrtable can relieve a great deal f stress, even if yu dn’t talk abut what’s trubling yu. A cup f cffee with family r friends is all yu need t bring yur stress levels back t nrmal. In additin t the health benefits f stress management and relaxatin, students can als enjy the benefits f imprved relatinships with friends family, parents and teachers.
Take a break.
Make a schedule.
It can bring yu the peace f mind.
There are many ways yu can manage yur stress as a student.
Stay with yur friends t whm yu can pur ut yur feelings.
If yur busy schedule is making yu anxius, sit dwn and see what yu can change.
Surrund yurself with peple wh yu like t spend time with and enjy their cmpany.
第三部分 英语语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have yu heard f It's a website that runs live nline events — ver 60 events a mnth acrss every 41 yu can think f. 42 frm fitness classes t bk clubs, all are prvided nline with recrdings 43 if yu can't make the live event.
My 44 with started after I 45 a pst n Facebk abut their events and my interest was 46 after seeing the variatin f events they run.
I've since 47 a few f the nline events Mirthy ffers — the talks, discussins and Pilates (普拉提) classes s far. What's better when there's nt much t d, r 48 it's raining utside, than t knw I can just visit and view their event calendar?
Last week I even tried a live cking class,and then jined the astrlgy (占星术) talk — bth f which were very 49 . These are things I wasn't already familiar 50 , but f curse fund really fun. 51 , ding all f this frm the cmfrt f my wn hme was even better!
I've never dne Pilates befre. My friends have, but I've never really had the chance t. When I saw that had a 52 Pilates class, I knew I had t give it a 53 .
This week actually marks my sixth week f 54 Pilates and I have t say, I'm really nticing a 55 . The first change I ntice is that I'm nt standing with my shulders and head bent frward , I'm much mre aware f my 56 and I nw make a cnscius effrt t 57 I'm pening up my chest mre, which cmes frm the exercises we d in the class. The mental benefits are als 58 — I d feel relaxed during and after the classes t.
I strngly 59 giving a g. It's cmpletely free t 60 and yu get t enjy any f their 60+events at n cst. Yu will quickly find smething yu'll lve.
41. A. ccasin B. situatin C. system D. tpic
42. A. Cvering B. Including C. Ranging D. Varying
43. A. distinguished B. available C. imaginable D. credible
44. A. jurney B. truble C. reflectin D. interactin
45. A. came abut B. came up C. came acrssD. came alng
46. A. risen B. arusedC. raised D. increased
47. A. tried ut B. applied t C. lked intD. participated in
48. A. ifB. since C. althughD. whether
49. A. wrthwhile B. significant C. educatinal D. enjyable
50. A. t B. fC. withD. in
51. A. In realityB. In particular C. In summary D. In harmny
52. A. regular B. cntinuus C. frequentD. temprary
53. A. rest B. shtC. miss D. try
54. A. practisingB. presenting C. taking D. btaining
55. A. difference B. challenge C. dilemmaD. principle
56. A. attitude B. psture C. appearanceD. expressin
57. A. cnfirm B. cmment C. ensure D. apprve
58. A. nticable B. abstract C. cmplex D. invisible
59. A. declareB. deny C. avid D. recmmend
60. A. register B. cnsult C. share D. establish
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans take a step clser t "flying cars"
In the 1880s, the first autmbile was develped, and abut tw decades later, the Wright brthers in Nrth Carlina invented the first successful airplane. “Tday, the wrld is clser t 61 (cmbine) thse tw cncepts.” said a Japanese tech cmpany 62 cmpleted a manned test flight f a “flying car”.
The cmpany, SkyDrive, said in 63 news release n Friday that it 64 (cmplete) a flight test using "the wrld's first manned testing machine," its SD-03mdel, an electrical vertical takeff and landing(eVTOL) vehicle. “The flight time was fur minutes.” the cmpany said.
The aircraft has ne seat and perates with eight mtrs and tw prpellers(螺旋桨). It lifted abut 10 65 (ft) int the air and was perated by a pilt, the cmpany said. Tmhir Fukuzawa, SkyDrive's chief executive, said that five years ag there were varius prttypes(原型) f flying cars, usually with fixed wings. SkyDrive's prduct, he said, was ne f the mst smallest in size and was lighter 66 (cmpare) with ther designs.
67 (safe) is ne f tw challenges preventing the technlgy frm becming 68 (wide) used, said Derya Aksaray, an assistant prfessr f aerspace engineering and mechanics at the University f Minnesta. “Nw, safe autnmus technlgy fr eVTOL aircraft 69 (develp).” Aksaray said, “The ther challenge is design—the vehicles shuld be pwerful enugh t carry any necessary weight, yet quiet enugh t fly 70 undetermined lw altitudes.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Chinese brush calligraphy is ne f the mst imprtant art frm in China.
Its rigin is unknwn, but lcal tales say it dates back ver 4000 years t the time f Yellw Emperr, when characters are carved n animal bnes r trtise shells. Then Qin Shi Huang united China and set regular rules fr Han Zi, making them easier fr peple t learn. Later cursive script (草书) appeared. Althugh it is written freely, but it’s nt easy t read.
Tday it’s nce again the subject in schls and an art frm high appreciated acrss the wrld. Anyne can practise it and that is required is a simple set including a brush, ink, r paper. Practise this art cnsistently can develp persnal character and is great benefit t health.
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友Eric因为疫情,生活受到了很大的影响,对此感到心中苦闷,不知道怎么缓解自己的情绪。请写一封信,安慰朋友并给出具体的建议。
说明写信的原因;
给出适当的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
Hearing that yu feel depressed because f crna virus pandemic, I am writing t ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
河南省实验中学2021-2022学年高二下期期中考试
英语答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 ABBCA6-10 ACBCA11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BBAAC
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21-23 BDC24-27 DCDB28-31DDCA 32-35 ADAC 36-40 DCFAG
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 DCBAC46-50 BDADC 51-55 BADAA 56-60 BCADA
第二节:语法填空
cmbing62. that/which 63. a 64. had cmpleted 65. feet
cmpared67. Safety 68. widely69. is being develped 70. at
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. frm frms 72. are were 73. them it 74. but 75. the a
76. high highly 77. that what 78. r and 79. Practise Practising
80. is great
f
书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Eric,
Hearing that yu feel depressed because f crna virus pandemic, I am writing t ffer sme suggestins. Here are the details.
T begin with, I think it necessary t hld a psitive attitude twards the pandemic. Only if everyne supprts the measures taken by ur gvernment can we eventually succeed in dealing with the situatin. What’s mre, yu are suppsed t take regular exercise and have a balanced diet, which can build up yur bdy and prtect yu frm diseases. Mst imprtantly, it’s suggested that yu shuld carry n with yur study as planned in spite f the prblems yu have t face. Just as Emersn says, d the thing and yu will have the pwer.
I hpe that my suggestins are f great help t yu and yur life will be back t nrmal sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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