高中Unit 3 Environmental Protection教课内容课件ppt
展开graph cn.图表/曲线图 phtgraph cn.照片phtgraphy cn.照相术 ;摄影phtgrapher cn.摄影师
同义词:diagram/chart
emissin n.排放物/散发物[C]; 排放/散发[U]emit v.发出; 射出; 散发
emitted-emitted;emitting
1.工厂往空气中排黑烟是违法的。It is illegal fr factries t emit black smke int the air.
同义短语:give ff/ut 发出(光,热,气体)
melting ice
melt [melt]: vi. & vt. (使)融化; 熔化; 软化
Plar bears are unable t hunt seals and starve t death.
starvatin un.饥饿starved adj.饥饿的;缺乏的④be starved f 缺乏;急需starve vt. 使挨饿;使饿死;迫使; ③starve sb. int (ding) sth. (通过断绝粮食)迫使某人做某事 vi.挨饿;饿死;渴望 ①starve t death 饿死②starve fr 渴望
1.When the tw men entered int the deserted island, they gt lst and starved t death.2.I starve fr yur help in such urgent tried t starve the sldier int giving in. But they teacher said that the schls were starved f resurces.
1.The ________ is still a very serius prblem tday. It’s said that ne in seven peple in the wrld _________ nw. Frtunately, the UN has taken a lt f measures t prtect them frm ________ t death. (starve)2.战士们宁愿饿死也不投降。The sldiers preferred t starve t death rather than surrender.
is starving
v. 密封;盖印seal a letter with a kiss
eclgy un.生态; 生态学eclgical eclgist cn.生态学家bilgy un.生物学; 生态学 bilgist cn.生物学家psychlgy un.心理学 psychlgist cn.心理学家
1.This ec-friendly prduct uses recycled packaging and renewable resurces, which is ppular amng believed that the greater the diversity, the mre stable the ecsystem.
adj.对环境友好的/环保的
release vt. & n.排放; 释放; 发布
1.排放二氧化碳release carbn dixide2.释放压力release stress3.发布消息release news
methane [ˈmiːθeɪn]: n. 甲烷; 沼气
Natural gas cnsists mstly f methane.
habitable 适合居住的 habitat 栖息地 habit 习惯 a habitable huse一所宜居的房子
Greenhuse gases in the atmsphere, such as methane⑳ and carbn dixide,trap sme f the heat, keeping Earth's climate warm and habitable.
sustain vt. sustainable adj.可持续的
1.Which planets can sustain life apart frm Earth?2.An unshakable faith sustained him, making him cntinue t g cmpany sustained lsses f millins f dllars.4.可持续发展sustainable develpment
cmprehend vt.理解;cmprehensive adj.全面/综合/详尽的cmprehensin n.理解(力)
1.综合评价cmprehensive evaluatin 2.Predictin is a cmmn reading cmprehensin strategy.
frequently adv.频繁地; 经常frequent adj.频繁的; 经常发生的
1.Yu are the frequent visitr in my stre, s I’d like t give yu a discunt.
alwaysftenregularlyusually
vehicle restrictin
Restrictin f maximum speed f 20 km per hur
restrict v.限制;束缚/妨碍①restrict A t B 把A限制在Brestrictive adj.限制性的,约束的restrictin n.限制/约束[U];限制法规[C]②restrictin n 对...的限制③withut restrictin 不受限制
1.My father restricted himself _______ 10 cigarettes a gvernment has agreed t lift restrictins ______ press ticket allws yu t travel thrugh Zhangzhu withut restrictin. 4.The speed _______(restrict) t 30 kmph in twns.
limit v./n.
is restricted
seize v.抓住; ①seize sb by the ... 抓住某人的...②seize n/upn sth. 抓住(可利用的东西); 突然对某事大为关注;
1. 抓住机会seize a chance/an pprtunity 2.He urged the rescuers t seize every minute t enter the wrst-hit areas. 3.他抓住我的手臂,放声大哭起来, 不愿让我走。(非谓语)He seized me by the arm, bursting int tears, unwilling t let me media were quick t seize n rumr and make a big fuss(n.大惊小怪) abut seized the airprt in a surprise attack.
catch/grab/grasp
refrm vi. & vt. 改革; (使)改正; 改造 cn.&un. 改革; 变革; 改良refrmer cn. 改革家;改革运动者;改良者
1.经济/政治/教育改革the ecnmic/plitical/educatinal refrm 2.Great changes have taken place in China since it began the refrm and pening-up shuld try t refrm prisners thrugh labur rather than punish cmpany__________(refrm) its prmting system by the end f last year.
had refrmed
1.The harmny f sea and sky海天一色2.We must try t live ___ harmny with urselves and thse arund us.3.我确信不同民族的人民可以融洽相处。(强调;it作形式宾语) I d believe it pssible fr different ethnic grups t live tgether in harmny.
1. harmnius adj.(关系/声音/颜色)和谐的 harmny n.融洽/和谐;(音乐)和声① in harmny with… 与……和谐② in harmny 和谐地
= harmniusly
1.All applicatins must _____________(submit) by submitted their reprts ______ the manager yesterday.3.她面对威胁,拒不低头。
2.submit vt.提交/呈递;①submit sth. t sb. 把某物提交给某人 vt./vi.屈服/顺从②submit (neself) t (ding) sth. 屈服于(做)某事 submissin un.屈服/顺从;提交/呈递
be submitted
submitted-submitted; submitting
She refused t submit (herself) t threats.
admissin 承认permissin 许可
3.n behalf f sb. 代表(某人); represent 代表(某人/某群人/国家/地区);(符号/标志)代表着/标志着 stand fr(符号/标志)代表着/标志着
1.Brwn areas __________(represent) desert n the ffer has yet t be accepted by the lawyers ____________(represent) the victims.3.I, ____ _____ ____(代表)ur class, welcme yu warmly and des ATM stand fr?5.我很高兴在这里代表我们学校进行演出。
=n sb’s behalf
n behalf f
representing
I am glad t put n a perfrmance here n behalf f ur schl.I am glad t put n a perfrmance here representing ur schl.
1.My teeth are very sensitive t cld ’s sensitive abut her made me much mre sensitive t the needs f the in an extremely sensitive micrscpe.
4. sensitive adj.敏感的;be sensitive t 对…敏感/体贴be sensitive abut 对…介意sensitively adv.敏感地sense n.感觉;理解力/判断力 vt.感觉到sensible adj.明智的,合理的
善解人意的/有感知力/能理解的;
(对光/温度/位置等的细微变化)灵敏的;
1.The technique ____________ (riginate) by an Italian never frgt her humble meat shuld be clearly labeled with its cuntry f rigin.4.最初的计划是明天提交报告。(不定式作表语)
5.riginate vi/vt.发源/起源;创立 rigin cn.起源/起因;出身/血统[常用复数] riginal adj.最初的/原先的;新颖的/独创的;真迹的 cn.原稿/原件 riginally adv.最初/原先
was riginated
The riginal plan is t submit the reprt tmrrw.
1. The peratin restred his sight .2. We hpe t restre the garden t its frmer glry. 3. The plice have nw restred the painting t its wner.
恢复;修复;使复原;归还(失物或赃款)
(1)restre sth. (t sb. )恢复(某种情况或感受)(2)restre sb. /sth. t sth. 使复原;使复位 (3)restre sth. t… 把……归还给……
完成句子(1)Her jb is ___________________________ . 她的工作是修复旧画。
restring ld paintings
1.环境保护envirnmental cnservatin2.能源的节约energy cnservatin3.他们花了4个月在雨林里开展保护工作。They spent fur mnths carrying ut cnservatin wrk in the tend t be mre liberal when they're yung and mre cnservative as they get lder.
7.cnservatin un.(对环境/文物等)保护;节约/防止浪费 cnserve vt.保护;节约(水/能源等) cnservative adj.保守的 & cn.保守派
1.A dzen r s cars were parked near the will be able t take ten dzen bttles free f duty thrugh rit(暴乱) left fur peple dead and several dzen injured.
8.dzen n.一打(12个); dzen前有_________或具有_____________的词,如:_________________________等修饰限制时,dzen要用______形式,后面接_____________,且名词前通常无需用介词f。
a, many, several, sme, a few
a dzen eggs
2 dzen sft drinks
4.有许多作业要写,我晚上不能去看电影了。(with的复合结构)With dzens f hmewrk t d, I can’t g t the cinema tnight.
8.dzen n.一打(12个); dzen前有_________或具有_____________的词,如:_________________________等修饰限制时,dzen要用______形式,后面接_____________,且名词前通常无需用介词f。 dzens f
1.安全规章safety regulatins2.防火条例fire regulatins3.Under the new regulatins, __________(spend) n ffice equipment will be strictly cntrlled.根据新的规定,办公设备开支将受到严格控制。
9. regulatin cn.规则/条例/法令(常用复数); un.(通过规章进行的)控制/管理 regulate vt. (通过规章)控制/管理;调节/校准
1.Engine il cannt be dispsed f dwn has said he will use all the weapns at his dispsal.他放出话说他将使出十八般武艺。
dispsal un.丢弃/处理/清除;安排/安置①at ne’s dispsal 任某人处理/ 自行支配dispse vi.丢弃/处理(尤指难以清除的东西);vt. 排列/安排;dispsable adj. 可自由支配的,一次性的
10. prpsal cn. 提议; 建议;求婚
1.Hwever, n clser ________(inspect), a number f prblems htel ____________(inspect) and, if it fulfills certain criteria, is recmmended.3.老师走来走去检查他们的作业。(非谓语作状语)
11. inspectin un. & cn.视察;仔细检查 inspect vt.视察;仔细检查 inspectr cn.检查员/督察员
is inspected
The teacher walked arund inspecting their wrk.
1.Many peple regard Beethven’s fifth symphny as his finest it’s fine tmrrw we’ll g ut. 3.She’ll wear fine jewelry wherever she __________(fine)$500 and banned frm driving fr ne will get sweeping pwers t impse fines n drivers wh park illegally.各市政会将有绝对权力对违章停车者处以罚款。
12. fine adj. vt.对……处以罚款 cn. 罚金
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