专题05+短文首字母填空20篇（名校最新期中真题）-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津深圳版）

牛津深圳版八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题05 短文首字母填空20篇
（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州市第五中学校考期中）Mobile phones are our friends and we always think that we can’t live without them. So s____1____ at Human Media Lab in Canada i____2____ a special mobile phone called More Phone. This phone is not s____3____ to ordinary phones. For example, it can be as big as a book or as t____4____ as a nail. It is very light so you can take it around easily.
It took 13 years to d____5____ this new phone. Now people are encouraged to buy and use it. Do you want to have a mobile phone like it?

（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州市第五中学校考期中）Religion（宗教）was very important to the a____6____ Greeks. In their m____7____, religion made their lives better. They believed that the gods and goddesses would take care of them after they died.
The Greeks believed in many gods and goddesses. These gods and goddesses created everything in their lives. It was important to make them happy—happy gods and goddesses would help you, but unhappy ones would p____8____ you. When there were w____9____ between two countries, they prayed for their s____10____ to win. They also gave gifts to the gods and goddesses to make their wishes come true.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）Number are connected with luck. Many people in China like the number eight because they think it will bring good luck. Meanwhile, the number 13 is a special number for the western people since it may bring bad luck, such as bad health, traffic a____11____ and so on. Actually, it’s not w____12____ to have these ideas. Now more and more people r____13____ that there are no lucky or unlucky numbers. Lucky numbers cannot promise anything. They exist (存在) only in men’s minds. I____14____, hard work can l____15____ to success.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
Have you ever visited a robot’s restaurant before? There is one in Harbin. When you walk into the restaurant, you will find 18 robots there. One of them will came up and say, “Hello, Earth person! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.” After you o___16___ your food, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. When the meal is done, a robot waiter will walk out of the kitchen to give you the meal and as customers enjoy the food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.
You may ask, “Where did all the robots come from?” The manager of the restaurant said, “Harbin Robot Company m___17___ them. And the workers in a computer room manage(管理) all the robots.” After a busy day, all the robots will go for a “meal”. The meal is not common food. It is electricity i___18___. After about five hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. You can find more than 30 kinds of food in the restaurant now and the p___19___ for a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan per person.
Do you think robot restaurants will be more and more p___20___ and more people will try eating there? Would you like to have a try in the restaurant?

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，根据其大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
School education is very important and u____21____.Yet no one can learn everything at school and teachers can’t teach their students everything they want to know. Their job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn m____22____ more by themselves.
It is more important to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to use it to solve problems. Great i____23____ do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things to change the world a lot and make people live a b____24____ life.
How can they do all of this? That’s because they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never g____25____ up all their lives.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校联考期中）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形式， 每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
There is a story which tells us about a bookshop. The bookshop was very large and it had many different books,  i____26____ story books, magazines, guide books, dictionaries and so on. A medical student found a very helpful book in the shop, but it was too e____27____ for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went to the shop to read a little a time. He usually took a notebook with him and c____28____ down some useful information from the book. The bookshop was open for 24 hours, so he could go there a____29____ . One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place.“Maybe the bookstore sold it this morning.” the student thought and was leaving. S____30____ , he heard a voice greeting him. He turned around and saw an assistant smiling at him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book in a corner. “I put the book there so that you can find it easily,”said the assistant. The student went on with his reading after saying thanks to the assistant.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
One day, Laura found her keyboard broken. She bought it three years ago, and she used it almost every day. She then made an o___31___ for a new keyboard online. She chose a better and more e___32___ one. Laura c___33___ it with the old one, and found it ran faster and it was thinner. Laura got a small brush for free, and the brush made it easier to clean the d___34___ from the keyboard. There is something s___35___ about the keys on the keyboard. When Laura tapped a key, she could hear the sound of a kind of animal. She thought she owned a zoo!

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Shared bikes are very p___36___ in China. We can see more and more people riding shared bikes i___37___ of driving. Shared bikes are so p___38___ that they help us a lot in our daily lives. The greatest advantage of shared bikes is that they allow people to borrow and return a bike a___39___ and anywhere. They can be easily unlocked. It is convenient for people to ride them over a short d___40___. After people finish riding, they can park the bike at available parking areas, lock it and pay for the ride through mobile payment services.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州大学附属中学校考期中）Do you always find it is raining when you walk out? Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains? There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems. The umbrella will not only tell you the w____41____, but also let you know you’ve left it behind. How does it w____42____? The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, it’s going to r____43____ in 15 minutes where you are, so you’d better take your umbrella.” Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind. The new umbrella may go on sale soon. Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool, the umbrella will be quite e____44____. Maybe you will just check the f____45____ weather apps on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校联考期中）You may not know it, but your pet dog may be trying to speak to you. Dogs use their body l____46____ to communicate. Here are some s____47____ ways to help you understand your dog better.
A dog’s tail may give you many m____48____. If a dog r____49____ its tail, it is confident.
A dog puts its tail down when it feels comfortable, but it puts its tail all the way down to show its sadness. When a dog is afraid or isn’t confident, it puts its tail between its legs. Dogs wag（摇）their tails when they are happy.
You can also learn a lot by looking at a dog’s ears. If a dog’s ears are back, the dog is probably in low s____50____. However, if the dog’s ears are all the way back against its hear, it is probably very angry.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级校联考期中）William is a d____51____ man because his feet were badly hurt in a car accident when he was a small boy. After the accident, he had to stay in hospital for several years. However, nothing could help cure his feet. Finally, he a____52____ the fact that he lost his feet and wouldn’t walk any more.
In his childhood, he liked watching cartoons and drawing pictures of them because they brought him a lot of j____53____. More importantly, cartoon c____54____ raise his spirits, such as The Ugly Ducking. So he decided to learn how to make cartoons and try to give people happiness and laughter. With the help of some computer p____55____, he can make cartoons including doing the voices and recording the sound effects. Now many people enjoy his cartoons and he is a successful animator.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）语篇填词
Simon was going to a new school. He was worried about his new school life. He was a d____56____ boy. He was so afraid that his new classmates would not like to make friends with him. However, they were much more pleasant than he t____57____. When Simon went into the classroom in his wheelchair, everyone greeted him happily. They listened to him carefully when he introduced himself and came to talk with him during breaks. They even o____58____ a welcome party for him! A few weeks l____59____, Simon and his classmates got along better and better with each other. To his surprise, one of his classmates said that Simon made a good i____60____ on them at first. How happy Simon was!

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Eye contact is the key to successful c_____61_____. Eyes are the windows of our soul, and eye contact is a very important part of body l_____62_____. It can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and also can h_____63_____ you understand other people’s real meaning.
However, there are some differences of eye contact b_____64_____ Eastern and Western countries. For example, it is polite to look down when talking with elder people in Eastern countries. While in Western countries, looking down while talking with others means that you are b_____65_____ about what he or she says.
Therefore, you should be careful with your eye contact. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the 20th century. He was born in a rich family. Lu Xun went to Japan and studied medicine, but he soon realized that China was s____66____ from wars and poverty, so he decided to become a writer to call on people to fight for our motherland. His first novel, Diary of a Madman, was a great s____67____. It was not w____68____ in ancient Chinese. Instead, LuXun used everyday l____69____ in this novel. Today, Lu Xun’s articles and novels still a____70____ millions of people around the world.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Shangsi Festival, also known as the Double Third Festival, is an ancient Chinese festival celebrated on the third day of third lunar month（农历月）. It is a traditional Han festival, as well as an occasion for many of the minority nationalities in China. During the festival, Han people would go for outings, enjoy flowers in the fields and date with their lovers. It is a day f____71____ of fun. It is also a day for cleansing rituals（清洗仪式）to prevent disease and bad l____72____. To the Zhuang ethnic group, March 3 is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. Since 1983, singing activities have been h____73____ annually on this day throughout Guangxi. Bamboo dancing is another activity for the Zhuang people. T____74____ and adults（成年人）dress in festive costumes while beating drums and expressing their good feeling t____75____ each other.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Disney has made many c_____76_____ movies. The princesses in the movies are often girls’ favorite c_____77_____. From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep i_____78_____ on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing?
In the early movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. A_____79_____ people still love those princesses, more and more girls know they have to r_____80_____ their spirits and fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Iris is a six-year-old girl. She s____81____ from autism(自闭症) when she was born. She doesn’t like to talk or be with others and she often feels nervous. When she was three years old, her mother found Iris had a great talent(天赋) for painting. From then on, Iris often spent her day painting.
However, Iris still felt l____82____. Iris’s parents learnt that animals were good for children with autism, so they introduced some animals to Iris. Before Thula, they introduced horses, dogs and other cats to Iris, but that didn’t help. Until the cat Thula arrived, Iris was soon a____83____ by her. They got along very well in just a few weeks. Iris often draws about the cats eyes and nose in her paintings. Iris’s mother found that it was easier to make Iris speak with others when Thula was around. “Their f____84____ has changed Iris a lot. Thanks to Thula, Iris found a way to show her feelings and c____85____ with the world. She is happier than ever before.”

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。(每空限填一词)
Marcia is a 15-year-old girl. She lived a s____86____ and happy life, but recently something unpleasant had happened to her. A few days ago, she wrote a post on the Internet about people in the future. She e____87____ her opinion that human beings in the future would get weaker, because more and more convenient tools are invented and people needn’t do things by themselves. They would have too much free time and some people may even s____88____ from loneliness. Then several people left m____89____ , saying that she was thinking about something impossible and stupid, they even made fun of her. A____90____ Marcia felt unhappy, she thought it was not a serious problem. She explained to them why she said so. Her reasons were quite to the point. They finally realized they were too rude and made an apology to her.

（2021春·广东广州·八年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter. Luffy is the main c____91____ of One Piece（《海贼王》）, a long-running c____92____ strip that began in 1997. It has a____93____ lots of fans around the world with its fascinating plot since it came out.
In 2010, the 57th volume of One Piece was published. There have been 3 million books printed, more than Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix. It broke Japan’s print publishing r____94____.
One Piece tells the story of Luffy and his partners’ adventure at sea. A____95____ Luffy is not too smart, his courage and leadership always help them get through difficulties.

（2022春·广东广州·八年级广州市协和中学校考期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。（每空限填一词）
Do you know China’s Teeth Care Day? It is on 20 September every year. It began in 1989. Its aim（目的）is to take care of people’s teeth. Many people have unhealthy teeth. Chen Ming once s___96___ from toothaches. He had five bad teeth. He even had d___97___ speaking, so he had to communicate with others by using gestures. And he had to see the dentist five times and pay 500 yuan for each month.
To have healthy teeth, here is some b___98___ information about teeth care that everyone should know.
● Brush your teeth twice a day.
● Brush all your teeth. Do not just brush the front ones.
● Brush your teeth slowly and carefully. Spend four minutes or more each time.
● Do not use your teeth as t___99___ to open bottles. It is very dangerous because it’s easy to h___100___ your teeth to do such things.
● Use soft toothbrushes. Have a new toothbrush every three months.


参考答案：
1．(s)cientists    2．(i)ntroduced    3．(s)imilar    4．(t)iny    5．(d)evelop
【导语】文章介绍了加拿大人类介质实验室的科学家们研发的一款新型的特殊手机，包括其外观、特点及研发时长等。
1．句意：因此，加拿大人类介质实验室的科学家们发明了一款名为“More Phone”的特殊手机。根据“at Human Media Lab in Canada”及首字母s可知此处指的加拿大人类介质实验室的科学家，“科学家”为scientist，此处应用其复数形式scientists。故填(s)cientists。
2．句意：因此，加拿大人类介质实验室的科学家们发明了一款名为“More Phone”的特殊手机。分析句子结构可知，此处应填入谓语动词，句子采用一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。根据“a special mobile phone”及首字母i可知此处应用动词invent表示“发明”，其过去式为invented。故填(i)nvented。
3．句意：这台手机跟普通手机不同。根据“is not”和“to ordinary phones”及首字母s可知此处应填入形容词similar作表语，be similar to意为“与……相似”。故填(s)imilar。
4．句意：例如，它可以像书一样大，也可以像钉子一样小。根据“as big as a book or as…as a nail”可知此处指的是手机的大小，此处应填入与big相反的形容词原级，首字母为t，形容词用tiny表示“小的”。故填(t)iny。
5．句意：研发这款新型手机花了13年的时间。根据“It took 13 years to”可知后接动词原形，根据“this new phone”及首字母d可知此处应用动词develop表示“研发，开发”。故填(d)evelop。
6．(a)ncient    7．(m)ind    8．(p)unish    9．(w)ars    10．(s)oldiers

【导语】本文主要讲宗教对古希腊人非常重要。
6．句意：宗教对古希腊人非常重要。根据“Religion（宗教）was very important to the…Greeks”及首字母提示，可知此处指的是古希腊人，ancient意为“古代的”，修饰名词“Greeks”，故填(a)ncient。
7．句意：在他们心目中，宗教使他们的生活变得更好。根据后文“They believed that the gods and goddesses would take care of them after they died.”及首字母提示，可知此处指的是在他们心目中，mind意为“心”，故填(m)ind。
8．句意：快乐的神和女神会帮助你，但不快乐的神会惩罚你。根据“happy gods and goddesses would help you, but unhappy ones would…”可知此处有转折的意思，及结合首字母提示可知，空处填punish“惩罚”，故填(p)unish。
9．句意：当两国发生战争时，他们祈祷士兵获胜。根据“between two countries”及首字母提示，可知此处指的是两国发生战争，war“战争”，此处表泛指，应用复数形式。故填(w)ars。
10．句意：当两国发生战争时，他们祈祷士兵获胜。根据“When there were wars between two countries, they prayed for their…”及结合首字母提示可知，空处应填soldier“士兵”，此处表泛指，应填复数形式。故填(s)oldiers。
11．(a)ccidents    12．(w)ise    13．(r)ealize    14．(I)nstead    15．(l)ead

【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章论述了人们认为一些数字是幸运的或不幸运的，事实上数字没有是否幸运之分，勤奋才是通向成功的道路。
11．句意：同时，对于西方人来说数字13是一个特别的数字，因为它可以给人带来霉运，如身体不健康，交通事故等等。根据“bad luck”并结合首字母可知，traffic accidents“交通事故”符合语境，故填(a)ccidents。
12．句意：事实上有这些想法是不明智的。根据“there are no lucky or unlucky numbers.”可知作者认为数字没有幸运与不幸运之分，所以结合首字母可知，wise“明智的”符合语境，故填(w)ise。
13．句意：现在越来越多的人意识到没有幸运和不幸运的数字。此处应填谓语动词，结合首字母可知，realize“意识到”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)ealize。
14．句意：反而，辛勤的工作才能通向成功。此处应填副词，结合首字母可知instead“反而”符合语境，故填(I)nstead。
15．句意：反而，辛勤的工作才能通向成功。根据“hard work can ... to success.”并结合首字母可知，lead to“通向，导致”符合语境，情态动词can后应该用动词原形。故填(l)ead。
16．(o)rder    17．(m)ade    18．(i)nstead    19．(p)rice    20．(p)opular

【导语】本文讲述了哈尔滨的机器人餐厅。
16．句意：你点完菜后，厨房里的机器人就开始做饭了。根据“the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking”及首字母提示可知，是点完菜后；句子时态是一般现在时，order意为“点菜”，动词，主语为you，谓语动词用原形，故填(o)rder。
17．句意：哈尔滨机器人公司制造的它们。根据“Harbin Robot Company…them”可知，是制作它们；make意为“制作”，动词；句子时态是一般过去时，此处应填made。故填(m)ade。
18．句意：这顿饭不是普通的食物。而是电。根据“The meal is not common food. It is electricity”可知，机器人的食物是电，此处表示相反的意思；instead意为“代替，反而”。故填(i)nstead。
19．句意：现在你可以在餐厅里找到30多种食物，一顿晚餐的价格大约是每人40到50元。根据“about 40 to 50 yuan per person”及首字母提示可知，此处是价格。the price for a dinner意为“一顿晚餐的价格”。故填(p)rice。
20．句意：你认为机器人餐厅会越来越受欢迎，越来越多的人会尝试在那里吃饭吗？根据“more people will try eating there”及首字母提示可知，此处是受欢迎的；popular意为“受欢迎的”，形容词。故填(p)opular。
21．(u)seful    22．(m)uch    23．(i)nventors    24．(b)etter    25．(g)ive

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了学校教育是非常重要的，但是不是所有的东西都能在学校里学会的，老师应该教会学生如何去思考问题。
21．句意：学校教育是非常重要和有用的。根据“School education is very important and...”可知important“重要的”，为形容词，and连接的是两个并列关系的词，空处也应为形容词，useful“有用的”符合语境。故填(u)seful。
22．句意：所以学生可以自学更多。根据“He teaches them how to read and how to think.”可知他教他们如何阅读和思考，可推测这可以让他们自己学习更多的知识，much more表示“更多”。故填(m)uch。
23．句意：伟大的发明家不是从学校学到所有东西。根据从句“but they still can invent many things to change the world a lot”可知他们发明很多东西，应是发明家。inventor“发明家”，名词；由助动词do not可知这里缺少主语且主语是复数。故填(i)nventors。
24．句意：但他们仍然可以发明很多东西来改变世界，让人们过上美好的生活。根据“Great...do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things to change the world a lot and make people live a...life.”可知他们发明的东西让人们的生活越来越好，life“生活”，名词；前面应用形容词修饰，此处暗含比较含义，better“更好的”符合语境。故填(b)etter。
25．句意：他们努力工作，一辈子都不放弃。根据“They work hard and never...up all their lives.”可知他们努力工作，后句表递进，可推知是一生都不会放弃。give up“放弃”符合语境；句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词需用原形。故填(g)ive。
26．(i)ncluding    27．(e)xpensive    28．(c)opied    29．(a)nytime    30．(S)uddenly

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个学生在书店找到一本非常有用的书，可他买不起，在图书馆也借不到，所以他带着笔记本每天去书店学一点，可是有一天他找不到那本书，以为已经被卖掉，可事实上是店员帮他放到了他更容易找到的地方。
26．句意：书店是非常大的并且有许多种书，包括故事书，杂志，指南，字典等等。根据“story books, magazines, guide books, dictionaries and so on”可知应是包括各种书，此处应填介词作状语，故填(i)ncluding。
27．句意：一个医学学生在店里发现一本非常有用的书，但是对于他来说买下它太贵了。结合首字母可知，expensive“昂贵的”符合语境，故填(e)xpensive。
28．句意：他通常随身带一个笔记本并且从这本书里摘抄一些有用的信息。结合首字母可知，copy down“抄写下来”符合语境，根据“He usually took a notebook with him”可知时态为一般过去时，故填(c)opied。
29．句意：书店24小时营业，所以他能随时去那。根据“The bookshop was open for 24 hours”并结合首字母可知，anytime“随时”符合语境，故填(a)nytime。
30．句意：突然他听到一个和他打招呼的声音。此处应填副词，结合首字母可知suddenly“突然”符合语境，故填(S)uddenly。
31．(o)rder    32．(e)xpensive    33．(c)ompared    34．(d)ust    35．(s)pecial

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了劳拉的旧键盘坏了，因而网购了新键盘，并介绍了新键盘的不同之处。
31．句意：然后她在网上下单购买了新的键盘。从online可知，因为旧键盘坏了，要在网上购买新的，即要下订单。order“订单”，名词，短语make an order for意思是“下订单”。故填order。
32．句意：她选择了一个更好和更加昂贵的。根据后文的“… found it ran faster and it was thinner”可知，新键盘运行更快也更薄，性能更好了，价格也应该更加昂贵。expensive“昂贵的”，比较级是more expensive“更昂贵的”。故填expensive。
33．句意：劳拉拿新旧键盘相比较，发现新的运行更快并且更轻薄。由faster和thinner可知，是拿两者比较才需要用比较级，compare“比较”，结合文章的时态是一般过去时，即compared。故填compared。
34．句意：劳拉免费得到了个小刷子，这个小刷子使得清洁起键盘的灰尘来更加容易了。由clean可知小刷子是用来清洁键盘上的灰尘的，dust“灰尘”，为不可数名词。故填dust。
35．句意：键盘上的按键也有一些特别之处。根据后文可知，劳拉每敲击一个按键，就会听到一种动物的声音，这就是特别的地方。something是复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时形容词要后置，something special“一些特别之处”，special“特别的”，是形容词。故填special。
36．(p)opular    37．(i)nstead    38．(p)opular    39．(a)nytime    40．(d)istance

【导语】本文主要介绍了共享单车的受欢迎程度以及它的便利性。
36．句意：共享单车在中国很受欢迎。are后接形容词作表语，结合首字母p可知，共享单车很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，故填(p)opular。
37．句意：我们可以看到越来越多的人骑共享单车而不是开车。根据“riding shared bikes … of driving”及首字母可知，骑共享单车代替开车，instead of“代替”，故填(i)nstead。
38．句意：共享单车很受欢迎，它们在我们的日常生活中帮助我们很多。根据“Shared bikes are so … that they help us a lot in our daily lives”及首字母可知，在日常生活中能帮到人们很多，很受人们喜欢，故填(p)opular。
39．句意：共享自行车最大的优点是，他们允许人们随时随地借用和归还自行车。根据“they allow people to borrow and return a bike … and anywhere”及首字母可知，允许人们随时随地借用和归还自行车，anytime“任何时候”，故填(a)nytime。
40．句意：人们在短程内骑它们很方便。根据“It is convenient for people to ride them over a short”及首字母可知，此处指短距离，distance“距离”，故填(d)istance。
41．(w)eather    42．(w)ork    43．(r)ain    44．(e)xpensive    45．(f)ree

【导语】本文主要介绍一把新型的雨伞，它可以告诉你天气情况并提醒你带伞，如果你把它遗忘在公交车上，它也会提醒你。
41．根据“The umbrella will not only tell you the w…, but also let you know you’ve left it behind.”可知这把雨伞可以告诉你天气情况。weather意为“天气”，不可数名词。故填(w)eather。
42．根据“How does it w…”可知，是询问它是如何工作的。work意为“工作”，动词；助动词does应用动词原形。故填(w)ork。
43．根据“it’s going to r…in 15 minutes”可知，15分钟内会下雨，需要带雨伞。rain意为“下雨”，动词；be going to意为“将要做某事”，后跟动词原形。故填(r)ain。
44．根据“Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool, the umbrella will be quite e…”可知，这把雨伞虽然看起来很酷，但是会有点贵。expensive意为“昂贵的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填(e)xpensive。
45．根据“check the f…weather apps on your smartphone”可知，是用手机查看免费的天气软件。free意为“免费的”，形容词，此处修饰名词weather apps。故填(f)ree。
46．(l)anguage    47．(s)pecific    48．(m)essages    49．(r)aises    50．(s)pirit

【导语】本文介绍了狗狗如何用肢体语言和人交流。
46．句意：狗用肢体语言交流。根据“Dogs use their body … to communicate”可知，狗用肢体语言交流，language“语言”。故填(l)anguage。
47．句意：这里有一些具体的方法可以帮助你更好地了解你的狗。根据“Here are some … ways to help you understand your dog better.”和下文内容可知，下文要介绍一些具体的方法，specific“具体的，特定的”，形容词修饰名词。故填(s)pecific。
48．句意：狗的尾巴可能会给你很多信息。根据“A dog’s tail may give you many …”可知，many+可数名词复数，此处指尾巴所给的信息，message“信息”。故填(m)essages。
49．句意：如果狗抬起尾巴，它是自信的。根据“it is confident”和常识可知，尾巴抬起来表示自信，raise“抬起”，陈述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语为三单the dog，谓语动词用三单。故填(r)aises。
50．句意：如果狗的耳朵回来了，狗可能情绪低落。根据“If a dog’s ears are back, the dog is probably in low …”可知，狗耳朵耷拉下来表示情绪低落，in low spirit“情绪低落”。故填(s)pirit。
51．(d)isabled    52．(a)ccepted    53．(j)oy    54．(c)an    55．(p)rogrammers

【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾人William的励志故事。
51．句意：William是一位残疾人，因为小时候他的脚在一次车祸中受了重伤。根据“because his feet were badly hurt in a car accident”可知，William是一位残疾人，结合首字母d，可确定空处为disabled，作定语修饰名词man。故填(d)isabled。
52．句意：最终，他接受了自己失去双脚，再也不能走路的事实。根据前文“However, nothing could help cure his feet”和“the fact that he lost his feet and wouldn’t walk any more.”及首字母可知，他最后接受了这个事实，结合首字母a，可确定为accept，句子为一般过去时，因此空处应为过去式。故填(a)ccepted。
53．句意：在他童年时，他喜欢看动画片和画画，因为它们给他带来了很多快乐。根据“he liked watching cartoons and drawing pictures of them”及首字母可知，喜欢应是因为他们可以带来快乐，joy“乐趣”。故填(j)oy。
54．句意：更重要的是，动画可以激励他的精神，比如《丑小鸭》。空后raise为动词原形，可推知，空处为情态动词，结合首字母c，可确定为can，表示“能够”。故填(c)an。
55．句意：在一些计算机程序员的帮助下，他可以制作动画片，包括配音和录制音效。句中With the help of sb表示“在某人的帮助下”，根据“he can make cartoons including doing the voices and recording the sound effects”可知他学习动画需要程序员的帮助，结合首字母p，可确定为programmer，在some之后可数名词应使用复数形式。故填(p)rogrammers。
56．(d)isabled    57．(t)hought    58．(o)rganized    59．(l)ater    60．(i)mpression

【导语】本文讲了西蒙去新学校后和同学们相处友好的生活经历。
56．句意：他是一个残疾的男孩。根据“When Simon went into the classroom in his wheelchair”可知西蒙坐着轮椅，是残疾人，disabled“有残疾的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)isabled。
57．句意：然而，他们比他想得要愉快得多。根据“However, they were much more pleasant than he t...”可知，同学们比西蒙想得要愉快得多，think“认为，想”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)hought。
58．句意：他们甚至为他组织了一个欢迎晚会！根据“They even o...a welcome party for him!”可知，是组织一个欢迎会，organize“组织”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(o)rganized。
59．句意：几个星期后，西蒙和他的同学们相处得越来越好。根据“A few weeks l..., Simon and his classmates got along better and better with each other.”可知，是几周后，相处得更好，故填(l)ater。
60．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的一个同学说西蒙一开始给他们留下了一个好印象。根据“Simon made a good i...on them at first.”可知，西蒙给同学们留下了一个好印象，impression“印象”符合语境，故填(i)mpression。
61．(c)ommunication    62．(l)anguage    63．(h)elp    64．(b)etween    65．(b)ored

【导语】本文主要介绍了眼神交流的重要性以及东西方在眼神交流方面的差异。
61．句意：眼神交流是成功沟通的关键。根据“It can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and also can...you understand other people’s real meaning”并结合单词首字母可知，此处指的是沟通，communication“沟通”，名词，符合语境，故填(c)ommunication。
62．句意：眼睛是我们心灵的窗户，眼神交流是肢体语言中非常重要的一部分。根据“eye contact”并结合单词首字母可知，眼神交流属于肢体语言的一部分，language“语言”，名词，故填(l)anguage。
63．句意：它可以表达情感，如友好，兴趣，也可以帮助你了解别人的真正含义。根据“you understand other people’s real meaning.”并结合单词首字母可知，此处指的是帮助，help“帮助”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(h)elp。
64．句意：然而，东西方国家的眼神交流也有一些不同之处。根据“Eastern and Western countries”并结合单词首字母可知此处是指在东方和西方国家之间，between...and“在……和……之间”，故填(b)etween。
65．句意：而在西方国家，与人交谈时低头看，意味着你对他或她说的话感到厌烦。根据“For example, it is polite to look down when talking with elder people in Eastern countries”以及上文“there are some differences of eye contact...Eastern and Western countries”并结合单词首字母可知此处讲述的是东西方的差异，在东方国家，与老人交谈时，低下头是礼貌的，而在西方国家，与人交谈时低头看，意味着你对他或她说的话感到厌烦。bored“厌烦的”，是形容词，修饰人，故填(b)ored
66．(s)uffering    67．(s)uccess    68．(w)ritten    69．(l)anguage    70．(a)ttract

【导语】本文向我们介绍鲁迅和他的作品。
66．句意：鲁迅去日本学医，但他很快意识到中国正在遭受战争和贫困，所以他决定成为一名作家，呼吁人们为我们的祖国而战。根据“but he soon realized that China was s...from wars and poverty”可知，中国正在遭受战争和贫困，suffer from“遭受”，时态是现在进行时，故填(s)uffering。
67．句意：他的第一部小说《狂人日记》大获成功。根据“His first novel, Diary of a Madman, was a great s...”和常识可知，《狂人日记》大获成功，success“成功”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填(s)uccess。
68．句意：它不是用古代汉语写的。根据“It was not w...in ancient Chinese.”可知，此处指用古汉语写，主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，故填(w)ritten。
69．句意：相反，鲁迅在这部小说中使用的是日常用语。根据“Instead, LuXun used everyday l...in this novel”可知，这部小说使用白话文，language“语言”符合语境，故填(l)anguage。
70．句意：今天，鲁迅的文章和小说仍然吸引着世界各地数百万人。根据“Today, Lu Xun’s articles and novels still a...millions of people around the world.”可知，鲁迅的文章和小说仍然吸引着很多人，attract“吸引”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(a)ttract。
71．(f)ull    72．(l)uck    73．(h)osted    74．(T)eenagers    75．(t)owards

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍中国传统节日——上巳节。
71．句意：这是充满乐趣的一天。根据“It is a day f...of fun.”可知，这一天充满乐趣，be full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。
72．句意：在这一天，人们还会举行清洗仪式，以预防疾病和厄运。根据“It is also a day for cleansing rituals to prevent disease and bad l...”可知，清洗仪式是为了预防疾病和厄运，luck“运气”符合语境，故填(l)uck。
73．句意：自1983年起，广西各地每年在这一天举行歌唱活动。根据“singing activities have been h...annually on this day throughout Guangxi”可知，唱歌活动每年都被举行，host“举行，举办”，用于被动语态中，使用过去分词形式。故填(h)osted。
74．句意：青少年和成年人都穿着节日服装，一边击鼓，一边表达他们对彼此的美好感情。根据“T...and adults dress in festive costumes”可知，青少年和成年人都穿着节日服装，teenager“青少年”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，句首需大写首字母。故填(T)eenagers。
75．句意：青少年和成年人都穿着节日服装，一边击鼓，一边表达他们对彼此的美好感情。根据“expressing their good feeling t...each other”可知，表达他们对彼此的美好感情，towards“向”符合语境。故填(t)owards。
76．(c)artoon    77．(c)haracters    78．(i)mpression    79．(A)lthough    80．(r)aise

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了迪士尼系列电影中公主形象以及内涵的变化，迪士尼现在更关注公主的内在美。
76．句意：迪斯尼制作了许多卡通电影。根据“Disney”可知迪士尼的电影是卡通电影，cartoon“动画，卡通”，名词作定语。故填(c)artoon。
77．句意：电影中的公主通常是女孩们最喜欢的角色。根据“The princesses in the movies”可知电影中的公主属于“角色”，译为character，由“The princesses”可知此处用复数形式。故填(c)haracters。
78．句意：从白雪公主到莫阿娜，每一位公主都给人们留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression on sb.“给某人留下深刻的印象”，固定搭配。故填(i)mpression。
79．句意：虽然人们仍然喜欢那些公主，但越来越多的女孩知道她们必须振作精神，为自己的幸福而奋斗。空后“people still love those princesses”表示让步，用Although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
80．句意：虽然人们仍然喜欢那些公主，但越来越多的女孩知道她们必须振作精神，为自己的幸福而奋斗。raise one’s spirits“振奋精神”，have to是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(r)aise。
81．(s)uffered    82．(l)onely    83．(a)ttracted    84．(f)riendship    85．(c)ommunicate

【导语】本文主要介绍Iris出生时就患有自闭症，她的父母给Iris找了一个好朋友，是一只猫Thula，从那以后，Iris改变了很多，找到了一种方式来表达她的感情，并与世界交流。
81．句意：她出生时就患有自闭症。根据“She s...from autism when she was born.”可知，她患有自闭症，suffer from“遭受，患病”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)uffered。
82．句意：然而，Iris仍然感到孤独。前文介绍Iris患有自闭症，所以会感到很孤独，lonely“孤独的”，在句中作表语。故填(l)onely。
83．句意：直到猫Thula到来，Iris很快就被她吸引了。根据“Until the cat Thula arrived, Iris was soon a...by her.”可知，Iris被猫吸引了，attract“吸引”，主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态表示，动词用过去分词。故填(a)ttracted。
84．句意：她们的友谊让Iris改变了很多。文章介绍Iris与Thula相处的很好，所以她们之间的友谊改变了Iris，friendship“友谊”，在句中作主语。故填(f)riendship。
85．句意：多亏了Thula，Iris找到了一种方式来表达她的感情，并与世界交流。根据“Iris found a way to show her feelings and c...with the world.”可知，Iris找到了一种方式与世界交流，communicate with“与……交流”，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。
86．(s)imple    87．(e)xpressed    88．(s)uffer    89．(m)essages    90．(A)lthough

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了Marcia在网络上发表了自己的观点，认为因为便利的工具的发明，人们在未来会变弱，有人留言认为她杞人忧天，痴人说梦，但经过她的解释后，攻击她的人意识到自己的鲁莽并向她道歉。
86．句意：她过着简单快乐的生活，但最近她遇到了一些不愉快的事情。根据“something unpleasant”可知她遇到了一些不愉快的事情，这与她之前的生活是不一样的。live a simple and happy life表示“过着简单快乐的生活”。故填(s)imple。
87．句意：她表达了她的观点，她认为人类在未来会逐渐弱化，因为越来越多的便利的工具被发明出来，人们不需要自己动手做事了。根据语境，该句应用一般过去时。She为句子的主语，则空格处应填入动词作谓语，且为动词的过去式。express one’s opinion表示“表达某人的观点”，express的过去式为expressed。故填(e)xpressed。
88．句意：他们会有太多的空闲时间，有些人可能甚至会患上孤独症。情态动词may后接动词原形。suffer from loneliness表示“患上孤独症”。故填(s)uffer。
89．句意：然后，有几个人留言说，她所想到的都是不可能且听起来很愚蠢的事情，他们甚至开她的玩笑。根据“saying that”可知有人在网络上给她留言说，leave a message表示“留言”，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填(m)essages。
90．句意：尽管Marcia觉得很不开心，但她觉得这不是一个很严重的问题。根据“felt unhappy”和“it was not a serious problem”可知虽然她不开心，但是这不是一个严重的问题。因此此空可填表示“虽然、尽管”这类从属连词，引导让步状语从句，首字母为A。故填(A)lthough。
91．(c)haracter    92．(c)omic    93．(a)ttracted    94．(r)ecord    95．(A)lthough

【导语】本文主语介绍了日本的连环漫画《海贼王》及其主角路飞。
91．句意：路飞是1997年开始的连环漫画《海贼王》的主角。根据动漫常识可知路飞是一个角色，character“角色”，是可数名词，此处是特指路飞这个主角，名词用单数，故填(c)haracter。
92．路飞是1997年开始的连环漫画《海贼王》的主角。根据“long-running...strip ”结合单词首字母可知，此处是指连环漫画，comic strip“连环漫画”，故填(c)omic。
93．句意：自从它推出以来，就以其迷人的情节吸引了世界各地的许多粉丝。根据“ lots of fans around the world with its fascinating plot since it came out.”可知此处是指《海贼王》的情节很吸引人，attract“吸引”，是动词，由“has”可知句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填(a)ttracted。
94．句意：它打破了日本的印刷出版记录。根据“It broke Japan’s print publishing”结合单词首字母可知打破的是记录，record“记录”，是名词，故填(r)ecord。
95．句意：虽然路飞不是太聪明，但他的勇气和领导能力总是帮助他们度过难关。根据“Luffy is not too smart, his courage and leadership always help them get through difficulties.”可知句子前后是让步关系，由首字母可知应是although引导的让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。
96．(s)uffered    97．(d)ifficulty    98．(b)asic    99．(t)ools    100．(h)urt

【导语】本文主要讲述了如何护理好我们的牙齿。
96．句意：陈铭曾经遭受牙疼。根据“from toothaches. He had five bad teeth”以及首字母可知是遭受牙疼，suffer from“遭受”，且句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)uffered。
97．句意：他甚至连说话都有困难。根据“so he had to communicate with others by using gestures”以及首字母可知他说话有困难，have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填(d)ifficulty。
98．句意：为了拥有健康的牙齿，这里有一些关于牙齿护理的基本信息，每个人都应该知道。根据“here is some...information about teeth care”以及首字母并结合下文内容可知，这些都是牙齿护理的基本信息，修饰名词用形容词basic“基本的”。故填(b)asic。
99．句意：不要用牙齿作为开瓶的工具。根据“Do not use your teeth as...to open bottles”以及首字母可知是不要把牙齿当作开瓶的工具，tool“工具”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填(t)ools。
100．句意：这是非常危险的，因为这样做很容易伤到你的牙齿。根据“It is very dangerous because it’s easy to...your teeth”以及首字母可知用牙齿开瓶子这种事情会伤害到牙齿，hurt“伤害”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(h)urt。