5BUnit5-Unit6 教案
展开5BUnit5-Unit6
U5知识点复习
本单元归纳呈现了现在进行时的特殊疑问句和肯定句，同时归纳了本单元出现的动词现在分词形式。
- 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。通常与表示现在的时间的单词连用及句首为look，listen等动词连用
- 现在进行时的构成：be动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing形式。
现在进行时的肯定句式结构：
主语+be动词（am,is,are)+动词-ing形式+其他。
现在进行时的特殊疑问句式结构：
特殊疑问词+be动词（am,is,are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？
- 动词现在分词的构成：
（1）大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing
do-doing,clean-cleaning,cook-cooking,eat-eating,help-helping,wash-washing,watch-watching。
（2）以不发音e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing。
make-making,write-writing,take-taking,skate-skating,have-having,ride-riding
（3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。
sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running
单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )1. —_______ are you going? —I’m going to the cinema.
A. What B. Where C. Who D. When
( )2. Look,the pests _______ the grapes.
A. is to eat B. is eating
C. eat D. are eating
( )3. — ______ is your sister doing ? — She is dancing.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
( )4. He wants _______ a film on Sunday.
A. seeing B. see C.sees D. to see
( )5. Tim’s mother always nice breakfast for _______ .
A. cook ,him B. cook,he
C. cooks,him D. cooks,he
( )6. They often their housework in the evening.
A. did B. do C. does D. to do
( )7. Listen,the bird _______ in the tree.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing
( )8. Mr Green every day. But he now.
A. swim,is swimming B. swim, swimming
C. swims, isn’t swimming D. goes; doesn’t
( )9. Mike’s friend playing basketball.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
( )10. —What Nancy and Mike doing?—They are .
A. are;watching TV B. are;watches C. is;watching TV D. is;watches
用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10个空格；每空1分，满分10分）
1. Tom usually ________ ( brush) ________ (he ) teeth in the morning.
2. I like _______ ( sing ) .
3. —What _______ he _________ ( do ) in the playground ?
—He is running.
- Look,Jim_________ (sweep) the floor in the sitting room.
- She’s not (wash) clothes .
- What your sister (do)now?She is (make) the bed.
按要求完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Mike is helping his parents. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________
2. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they)
____________________________________________________
3. He is sleeping in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
4.My sister listens to music every day.(把every day 改为now ）
____________________________________________________
5.are, my, sister,the, breakfast, I, cooking,in ,kitchen,and(.) (连词成句)
____________________________________________________.
U6知识点复习
一）、可数名词和不可数名词
1. 英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。
2. 可数名词有单数、复数之分，如：map → maps；story → stories；peach → peaches…
不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：water；bread
3. 可数和不可数都可以用some和a lot of来修饰，可数名词还可以直接用量词来修饰，如：
some maps, two maps, some water, a lot of bread…
4. 本单元主要学习食品类单词的可数和不可数，当用There be句型来组句时，不可数名词前面总是用is，而可数名词复数前用are。如：
There is some bread in the basket. 篮子里有些面包。
There are some apples in the basket. 篮子里有些苹果。
5. 可数名词有单复数形式，名词单数变复数时后面要加s或es。如：
tomato – tomatoes, potato – potatoes, mango – mangoes （有生命的单词）
radio – radios, photo – photos, zoo – zoos (无生命的单词)
6. 到目前为止，我们学过的食品类单词有：
可数名词：potato, tomato, apple, pear, banana, mango, orange, watermelon, pineapple, grape, pea, carrot, peach, sweet, hamburger, sandwich, ice cream, noodle, egg,
不可数名词：milk, water, bread, rice, meat, chicken, soup, juice, coffee, tea, porridge
7. 有些单词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，如：
fish(表示一类鱼), fishes（表示各种鱼）； fruit(表示一种水果)，fruits(表示各种水果)…
二）、现在进行时一般疑问句形式
其结构为：be(am, is, are) + 主语+ v.ing形式 + …?
肯定回答：Yes, ….
否定回答：No, ….
如：Is Liu Tao cleaning the windows? 刘涛在擦窗吗？
Are they playing football? 他们在踢足球吗？
三）、语言知识点
1．Liu Tao is looking for some juice in the fridge.
(1)look for 找，寻找， 如：
What are you looking for? 你在找什么？
I’m looking for my pen. 我在找我的钢笔。
(2)find与look for的区别
find和look for 都有“找”的意思，但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果，而look for 强调“找”的过程。如：
I’m looking for my key. But I can’t find it. 我在找我的钥匙，可没找到。
Do you find your dog? No, I’m looking for it. 你找到你的狗了吗？没有，我正在找呢。
2. There is some orange juice. 有一些橙汁。
Is there any apple juice in the fridge? 冰箱里有苹果汁吗？
There is some + 不可数名词.
一般疑问句： Is there any + 不可数名词？
如：There is some tea in the cup. — Is there any tea in the cup?
3. How is the meat? 肉的味道怎么样？
How is the soup? 汤的味道怎么样？
当问到某个菜味道怎么样时，我们可以用“How”来问，如：
How are the vegetables? 这菜的味道怎么样？
4. You are a great cook. 你是个伟大的厨师。
此句中cook是名词，意为“厨师”，cook 也可以是动词，意为“煮，做饭”。如：
My father is a cook. He can cook nice food. 我爸爸是个厨师，他会做好吃的食物。
5. Sam catches a ladybird from the grapes. 山姆从葡萄上抓了一只瓢虫。
catch意为“抓住”，它的第三人称单数形式：catches。如：
catch butterflies 抓蝴蝶 catch birds 抓鸟 catch the bus 赶上公交车
6. Sam’s ladybirds drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away.
山姆的瓢虫把坏瓢虫和害虫赶走了。
drive… away 把……赶走，此处drive意为“驱赶”，以前我们学过的drive意为“驾驶”。如：
He drives the mouse away. 他把老鼠赶走了。
My father drives the car to work. 我爸爸开车上班。
单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. Can you help _______?
A. they B. I C. my D. them
( )2. ---_______washing dishes? ---Jim’s mother.
A. Who B. Who’s C. What D. What is
( )3. ---_____there any juice in the fridge?
---Yes. There ____ some juice and some eggs in it.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
( )4. His father is a great________. He ______ nice food.
A. cook; cooking B. cooking; cooks
C. cook ;cooks D. cooking; cook
( )5. --- ______ his brother _______ books now? –No.
A. Does; read B. Is; reading C. Do; read D. Is; read
( )6. Dinner ________ready. You can _______ now.
A. is; eat B. does; eating C. is; eating D. can, eat
( )7. We always watch TV______ seven o’clock ______ the evening.
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; in D. in, on
( )8. It’s time ______ school.
A. to B. at C. for D. in
( )9. He shouldn’t drink______ eat in the library. He shouldn’t talk______.
A. or; either B. or; too C. and; either D. and; too
( )10. ---Does your mother like shopping? ---Yes, She_______ now.
A. shops B. is shop C. is shopping D. shopping
用所给词的正确形式填空。（共10个空格；每词1分，满分10分）
1. Listen, Yang Ling ___________(sing) in the room.
2. Jim’s mother ___________(wash) the dishes every evening.
3. There __________ (be )any bread on the table.
4. _________(be) they_________(dance)?
5. What ___________(be) in the fridge? There are three __________(tomato).
6. Do you want___________(eat) some rice?
7. My father ______(like)_________(cook).
按要求改写句子。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
1. There is some meat on the table.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
2. They are watching TV in the living room. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
3. The soup smells nice. (改为否定句)
4. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
5. The cakes are so yummy.(对划线部分提问)
6. spots, many, the ladybird, does, how, have (?)
7. he, is, apple, some, juice, drinking(.)
