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展开Unit 1 Learning about Language 课时练习
一、完成句子。
- 问题是我完成这件事情的时间。
The problem was .
- 我主要的目的是指出这件事情的困难。
My chief purpose is .
- 如果我们要继续做朋友,你必须直言不讳。
You must speak out,if we are .
- 那个淘气的男孩应该因为他恶劣的行为受到批评。
The naughty boy is .
- 这个新娘的工作就是每天回复邮件。
The bride’s job is .
二、单项选择。
- Who was the last one the classroom last night?
- leaving B.to leave C. leave D.left
- She hurried home only her father dead.
- find B. finding C. to find D. found
- She advises us a discussion about it.
- to have B. having C. have D. had
- We must guarantee that we at the school gate at 7 am tomorrow.
- are to arrive B arriving C. to arrive D. arrived
- A Chinese speech contest is in the City Library on May 18.
- to hold B. to be held C. holding D. hold
三、阅读理解。
Even though a lot of art galleries and museums are free in the UK,many people seldom visit them for fear that they won’t understand the art on display.They are afraid that other visitors may be more knowledgeable and that everyone else there understands what the artworks mean.But this simply isn’t true.Everyone is equal in front of an artwork and there are no wrong answers.
Modern art can be particularly difficult to understand and appreciate but enjoying an artwork is a natural gift.Do you like it or not?Do you want to find out more or not?It is really that simple.
A very well-respected art historian,Ernst Gombrich believed that a viewer completed the artwork,and that part of an artwork’s meaning came from the person viewing it.So,you see—even if you don’t have an art history degree,there really are no wrong answers,as the viewer is completing the artwork.
But there are things you can do to understand and appreciate art a little bit more.When I look at an artwork,I undertake a visual analysis.I look at the formal elements—color,texture,size.Imagine we’re viewing a painting.I look at the color;I look at the brush strokes;I look at what is being described.If you’re looking at artworks in a gallery,read the wall text at the side of the artwork.If staff are present,ask questions.Ask your fellow visitors what they think.Asking questions is the key to understanding more.But above all,have confidence in front of an artwork.If you are appreciating an artwork,then you are the intended viewer and what you think matters.You are the only critic that counts.
1.According to the text,why do people seldom visit museums?
A.Many art museums are free in the UK.
B.They aren’t confident in front of artworks.
C.The artworks there are not completed.
D.They are not interested in artworks.
2.What is Ernst Gombrich’s opinion about artworks?
A.Their meanings vary from person to person.
B.Asking questions is the key to understanding them.
C.It takes an art history degree to appreciate them.
D.They need an analysis of color,texture and size.
3.Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary. B.An art magazine.
C.A novel. D.A science report.
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A.How to Understand Art
B.The Power of Artworks
C.The Road to Modern Art
D.How to Open an Art Gallery
四、完形填空。
A school in Sarajevo is making headlines.The 1 began in September last year.Mirzana Coralic requested the primary school in her neighborhood to 2 her six-year-old son,Zejd,who has a 3 disability.The teacher,Sanela Ljumanovic,accepted almost 4 ,but on the first day of school,she noticed Zejd sitting all by himself,unable to 5 with anyone.
Sanela,determined to find a(n) 6 ,tried developing a few tricks and signs.But a parent of another child 7 a better idea—getting the whole class to 8 sign language along with Zejd.They got a sign language teacher,and three months later,Zejd was happily able to communicate with all his classmates about 9 things like homework and games.
The other kids in the class are quite happy as well.“I 10 to learn Zejd’s language so I can talk to him and other deaf people,” said one of his classmates.Now,sign language is getting quite 11 at the primary school,with kids from other classes 12 to learn as well.It is hoped that it can be 13 as a part of the official course.
“Sign language is great because it 14 communication and also helps children become more 15 to people with disabilities,” said Sanela.
1.A.report B.message
C.article D.story
2.A.admit B.adopt
C.invite D.defend
3.A.learning B.speech
C.hearing D.sight
4.A.conditionally B.passively
C.personally D.immediately
5.A.cooperate B.interact
C.compete D.stay
6.A.solution B.explanation
C.theory D.alternative
7.A.selected B.imagined
C.presented D.favored
8.A.enjoy B.create
C.design D.learn
9.A.regular B.formal
C.complex D.professional
10.A.afford B.like
C.prepare D.wait
11.A.popular B.confusing
C.challenging D.practical
12.A.failing B.hesitating
C.trying D.helping
13.A.described B.known
C.defined D.included
14.A.enables B.shows
C.stresses D.represents
15.A.polite B.sensitive
C.adaptable D.thankful