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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing优秀课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing优秀课件ppt，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了n包裹，vt打包，vt邮寄，n邮件信件，n邮政，n阴凉处，n阴影部分，n皱纹，vt皱起等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好；打包；分成若干部分
①I am ging t take the parcel t the pst ffice this afternn.②The sales clerk parceled the custmer's purchases.③They parceled ut the land int small plts.
(vt.分成若干部分)
2. mail n.邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给
①Dn't frget t mail yur mther the letter.②Please frward my mail t me.③If we want t send smething t anther department，we use the mail system.
复数：mails 三单: mails 现在分词: mailing 过去式: mailed 过去分词：mailed同根词： mailing adj. 邮递的 n. 邮寄；邮件
I've just cme ut t mail sme letters.I mailed him a letter yesterday.Hw much des it cst t mail a letter in Italy? We d ur business by mail.I pened my mail and was surprised t see a brken vase.Is there anther mail in the afternn?I went t the pst ffice t mail the letters.
[知识拓展](1)mail sb.sth.＝mail sth.t sb.给某人邮寄某物 mail ut 邮寄出去(2)by mail 以邮寄方式①The shp mailed the bk t me.②The schl said it wuld mail ut acceptance letters n Tuesday.
【短语互译】1. by mail 邮寄；通过写信，通过邮递；按信件2. daily mail 每日邮报（英国伦敦的报刊）3. vice mail 语音邮件4. express mail 快信5. send mail 发送邮件6. mail rder 邮购，函购；邮购订单
3. chrus n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说
a chrus f thanks / disapprval / prtest etc:smething that a lt f peple all say at the same time 齐声的感谢/反对/抗议等in chrus: all tgether; in unisn 同时；一起
Never befre have I heard this sng sung in chrus.The papers all chrused the praises f the President.He was met with a chrus f applause frm the audience.
[知识拓展]a chrus f ...齐声；异口同声in chrus 异口同声“Hell，” they shuted in chrus.The prfessr's speech was welcmed with a chrus f praise.
4. unifrm n. 制服；校服 adj. 一致的
复数：unifrms 三单: unifrms 现在分词: unifrming 过去分词: unifrmed 比较级：mre unifrm 最高级：mst unifrm同根词：unifrmed adj. 穿着制服的 unifrmly adv. 一致地
Sldiers, plicemen, and nurses wear unifrms. The cach checked in the ftball unifrms at end f the schl year. When evening came, the streets still remained full f military unifrms. The windws in the huse are all unifrm.
【短语互译】1. put n a unifrm 穿上制服2. take ff a unifrm 脱下制服3. in unifrm 穿制服4. schl unifrm 校服5. military unifrm 军装6. unifrm distributin 均匀分布；一致分布
5. nt t mentin 更不用说，且不说
【语境应用】用let alne或nt t mentin完成下列句子。1) They have three dgs t lk after, ________________ ___________the cat and the bird.2) Yu are t ill t get ut f bed, ________ g shpping. 3) I haven’t decided n the menu yet, ________ bught the fd.
nt t mentin / let alne
【短语互译】as mentined abve 如上所述be (nt) wrth mentining (不)值得一提Dn't mentin it.不要客气，不用谢。As mentined abve，the functin f the device is wnderful.It's n big deal；it's nt even wrth mentining.Dn't mentin it.Yu shuld drink sme water and g t lie dwn.
6. shade vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分
复数：shades 三单: shades 现在分词: shading过去式: shaded 过去分词: shaded 同根词：adj. shady 成荫的；阴暗的；名声不好的; shaded 荫蔽的；色彩较暗的
①These trees affrd a pleasant shade.②This artist uses light and shade t gd effect.③A big hat shades the eyes.
(vt.给……遮挡(光线)
[知识拓展](1) in the shade在阴凉处，阴暗处；默默无闻 the shade 使黯然失色；使相形见绌 a shade f 少许，微微(2) shade frm 遮挡住 ①We were cmpletely shaded frm the sun by the pplar trees.②We sat dwn in the shade f the wall.③A shade f dubt in her vice made me afraid.
【短语互译】1. get shade frm the sun 不让太阳照射2. thrw a shade n 投阴影于…3. ffer sb shade 给某人提供阴凉处4. in the shade 在阴凉处5. shade the face/eyes 遮住脸/眼睛
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。 1) 你这幅画的明暗色调不够。 _________________________________________________2) 这棵树提供了一块舒适阴凉的地方。 _________________________________________________3) 她用手遮脸以避阳光。 _________________________________________________
There is nt enugh light and shade in yur drawing.
The tree gives a pleasant shade.
She shaded her face frm / against the sun with her hand.
shade int 渐变eg The clurs f the light shaded frm blue int purple.
7. wrinkle vt.& vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹]
Dn't wrinkle the carpet.Her skin was still withut a wrinkle.Fine wrinkles started t appear arund her eyes.
①The ld man's face is cvered with wrinkles.②She wrinkled her nse at the smell.③The skin n her cheeks and arund her eyes was beginning t wrinkle.
[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]
[知识拓展](1)wrinkle (up) ne's frehead 皱起额头wrinkle with age 老得皮肤皱起(2)wrinkles in ne's face 脸上的皱纹withut wrinkles/a wrinkle 没有皱纹(3) wrinkled adj.有皱纹的His face was wrinkled with age.[小片段填空]If sme items are wrinkled，hang them in the bathrm while yu take a shwer.Steam the wrinkles.
8. ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的
Sme f the apples were nt quite ripe.The time was ripe t talk abut peace.The prblem is ripe fr settlement.
比较级 riper 或 mre ripe 最高级 ripest 或 mst ripe同根词：adv. ripely 圆通地；成熟地 vt. ripen 使成熟
[知识拓展](1)be ripe fr ……的时机成熟；准备就绪；即可……；适于……(2)ripen vt.& vi.成熟，使成熟①I'm waiting fr the apples t ripen.②Often yu d nt ntice that the time is nt yet ripe fr it.
【短语互译】1. ripe fr 时机成熟；为……做好准备2. ripe fr settlement 解决的时机已成熟3. ripe field 成熟庄稼的田地4. ripe schlar 老练的学者5. ripe time 成熟的时机
9. drag vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
I dragged the chair ver t the windw.They dragged her frm her bed.He dragged the heavy case acrss the flr.She dragged up that incident just t embarrass me.
drag by 过得很慢，拖沓地进行drag n 拖得太久，持续太久drag ut 不必要地拖延drag up 提起（别人不愿回忆或谈论的事）
[知识拓展]drag in 把……拉进来；硬把(某人)拉进(某事)drag n 拖延；使拖延；拖长(声调、字眼等)drag neself alng (慢吞吞地)拖着脚走drag up 拉上，拔出；故意提起(不愉快的往事)①There was n need t drag up the time he spent in prisn.②The children are s busy playing that they dn't want their dinner；yu'll have t drag them in.③The meeting dragged n fr mre than tw hurs.
【短语互译】1. drag ne's feet 拖步而行2. drag ne's heel 故意延迟行动3. drag away 拉开, 拖走4. drag dwn … 使身体垮掉5. drag in 把…拉进去, 硬把…拉扯进来6. drag up 重提 (旧事、旧话)
10. resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（某职务）
He was under strng pressure t resign. He annunced that he's ging t resign. He was left with n ptin but t resign. He resigned his psitin in the cmpany.
三单: resigns 现在分词：resigning 过去式：resigned过去分词：resigned 词根: resign 同根词: resigned adj. 顺从的；已辞职的；己放弃的 resignatin n. 辞职；放弃；辞职书；顺从
【短语互译】1. resign ne's ffice 辞职2. resign ne's psitin 辞职3. resign a task t sb 把任务交给某人4. resign neself t 听任；听凭于；甘受5. resign t fate 认命
11. deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受
Yu deserve a rest after all that hard wrk.The reprt deserves careful cnsideratin.One player in particular deserves a mentin.Yu deserve a reward fr being s helpful.
三单: deserves 现在分词：deserving 过去式：deserved过去分词：deserved同根词: deserved adj. 应得的；理所当然的 deservedly adv. 理所当然地；应得报酬地
【短语互译】1. deserve t d sth 值得干某事 ; 应该做2. yu deserve it 你应得的 ; 你活该 ; 你值得3. deserve t win 赢在情理之中4. deserve t be mentined 值得一提 ; 翻译5. deserve ne's reputatin 名不虚传
12. cntract vt.与…订立合同 n.合同；合约；契约
They were successful in winning the cntract.Several cmpanies are cmpeting fr the cntract.They were insistent n having a cntract fr the wrkYu can cntract with us t deliver yur carg.
复数: cntracts 三单: cntracts 现在分词：cntracting 过去式：cntracted 过去分词：cntracted 同根词: cntractual adj. 契约的，合同的 cntractr n. 承包人；立契约者
【短语互译】1. cntract fr 订契约, 承包, 承建2. break a cntract 撕毁契约3. simple cntract 口头契约4. law f cntract 合同法
13. pray vi. & vt. 祈祷；祷告
She prayed t Gd fr an end t her sufferings.We prayed (that) she wuld recver frm her illness. We're praying fr gd weather n Saturday.I prayed that nbdy wuld ntice my mistake.
三单: prays 现在分词: praying 过去式: prayed 过去分词: prayed 同根词: prayerful adj. 虔诚的；常常祷告的 prayer n. 祈祷，祷告；恳求；祈祷文
【短语互译】1. pray fr sb/sth 祈求; 祈祷2. pray fr the success f 为…的成功而祈祷3. pray t sb fr sth 为某事祈求某人 4. pray at ne's knee 跪在某人的膝下恳求5. pray against 祈祷不要发生…
1. parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好；打包；分成若干部分
①I am ging t take the parcel t the pst ffice this afternn.②The sales clerk parceled the custmer's purchases.③They parceled ut the land int small plts.
(vt.分成若干部分)
2. mail n.邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给
①Dn't frget t mail yur mther the letter.②Please frward my mail t me.③If we want t send smething t anther department，we use the mail system.
复数：mails 三单: mails 现在分词: mailing 过去式: mailed 过去分词：mailed同根词： mailing adj. 邮递的 n. 邮寄；邮件
I've just cme ut t mail sme letters.I mailed him a letter yesterday.Hw much des it cst t mail a letter in Italy? We d ur business by mail.I pened my mail and was surprised t see a brken vase.Is there anther mail in the afternn?I went t the pst ffice t mail the letters.
[知识拓展](1)mail sb.sth.＝mail sth.t sb.给某人邮寄某物 mail ut 邮寄出去(2)by mail 以邮寄方式①The shp mailed the bk t me.②The schl said it wuld mail ut acceptance letters n Tuesday.
【短语互译】1. by mail 邮寄；通过写信，通过邮递；按信件2. daily mail 每日邮报（英国伦敦的报刊）3. vice mail 语音邮件4. express mail 快信5. send mail 发送邮件6. mail rder 邮购，函购；邮购订单
3. chrus n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说
a chrus f thanks / disapprval / prtest etc:smething that a lt f peple all say at the same time 齐声的感谢/反对/抗议等in chrus: all tgether; in unisn 同时；一起
Never befre have I heard this sng sung in chrus.The papers all chrused the praises f the President.He was met with a chrus f applause frm the audience.
[知识拓展]a chrus f ...齐声；异口同声in chrus 异口同声“Hell，” they shuted in chrus.The prfessr's speech was welcmed with a chrus f praise.
4. unifrm n. 制服；校服 adj. 一致的
复数：unifrms 三单: unifrms 现在分词: unifrming 过去分词: unifrmed 比较级：mre unifrm 最高级：mst unifrm同根词：unifrmed adj. 穿着制服的 unifrmly adv. 一致地
Sldiers, plicemen, and nurses wear unifrms. The cach checked in the ftball unifrms at end f the schl year. When evening came, the streets still remained full f military unifrms. The windws in the huse are all unifrm.
【短语互译】1. put n a unifrm 穿上制服2. take ff a unifrm 脱下制服3. in unifrm 穿制服4. schl unifrm 校服5. military unifrm 军装6. unifrm distributin 均匀分布；一致分布
5. nt t mentin 更不用说，且不说
【语境应用】用let alne或nt t mentin完成下列句子。1) They have three dgs t lk after, ________________ ___________the cat and the bird.2) Yu are t ill t get ut f bed, ________ g shpping. 3) I haven’t decided n the menu yet, ________ bught the fd.
nt t mentin / let alne
【短语互译】as mentined abve 如上所述be (nt) wrth mentining (不)值得一提Dn't mentin it.不要客气，不用谢。As mentined abve，the functin f the device is wnderful.It's n big deal；it's nt even wrth mentining.Dn't mentin it.Yu shuld drink sme water and g t lie dwn.
6. shade vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分
复数：shades 三单: shades 现在分词: shading过去式: shaded 过去分词: shaded 同根词：adj. shady 成荫的；阴暗的；名声不好的; shaded 荫蔽的；色彩较暗的
①These trees affrd a pleasant shade.②This artist uses light and shade t gd effect.③A big hat shades the eyes.
(vt.给……遮挡(光线)
[知识拓展](1) in the shade在阴凉处，阴暗处；默默无闻 the shade 使黯然失色；使相形见绌 a shade f 少许，微微(2) shade frm 遮挡住 ①We were cmpletely shaded frm the sun by the pplar trees.②We sat dwn in the shade f the wall.③A shade f dubt in her vice made me afraid.
【短语互译】1. get shade frm the sun 不让太阳照射2. thrw a shade n 投阴影于…3. ffer sb shade 给某人提供阴凉处4. in the shade 在阴凉处5. shade the face/eyes 遮住脸/眼睛
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。 1) 你这幅画的明暗色调不够。 _________________________________________________2) 这棵树提供了一块舒适阴凉的地方。 _________________________________________________3) 她用手遮脸以避阳光。 _________________________________________________
There is nt enugh light and shade in yur drawing.
The tree gives a pleasant shade.
She shaded her face frm / against the sun with her hand.
shade int 渐变eg The clurs f the light shaded frm blue int purple.
7. wrinkle vt.& vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹]
Dn't wrinkle the carpet.Her skin was still withut a wrinkle.Fine wrinkles started t appear arund her eyes.
①The ld man's face is cvered with wrinkles.②She wrinkled her nse at the smell.③The skin n her cheeks and arund her eyes was beginning t wrinkle.
[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]
[知识拓展](1)wrinkle (up) ne's frehead 皱起额头wrinkle with age 老得皮肤皱起(2)wrinkles in ne's face 脸上的皱纹withut wrinkles/a wrinkle 没有皱纹(3) wrinkled adj.有皱纹的His face was wrinkled with age.[小片段填空]If sme items are wrinkled，hang them in the bathrm while yu take a shwer.Steam the wrinkles.
8. ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的
Sme f the apples were nt quite ripe.The time was ripe t talk abut peace.The prblem is ripe fr settlement.
比较级 riper 或 mre ripe 最高级 ripest 或 mst ripe同根词：adv. ripely 圆通地；成熟地 vt. ripen 使成熟
[知识拓展](1)be ripe fr ……的时机成熟；准备就绪；即可……；适于……(2)ripen vt.& vi.成熟，使成熟①I'm waiting fr the apples t ripen.②Often yu d nt ntice that the time is nt yet ripe fr it.
【短语互译】1. ripe fr 时机成熟；为……做好准备2. ripe fr settlement 解决的时机已成熟3. ripe field 成熟庄稼的田地4. ripe schlar 老练的学者5. ripe time 成熟的时机
9. drag vt.拖；拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
I dragged the chair ver t the windw.They dragged her frm her bed.He dragged the heavy case acrss the flr.She dragged up that incident just t embarrass me.
drag by 过得很慢，拖沓地进行drag n 拖得太久，持续太久drag ut 不必要地拖延drag up 提起（别人不愿回忆或谈论的事）
[知识拓展]drag in 把……拉进来；硬把(某人)拉进(某事)drag n 拖延；使拖延；拖长(声调、字眼等)drag neself alng (慢吞吞地)拖着脚走drag up 拉上，拔出；故意提起(不愉快的往事)①There was n need t drag up the time he spent in prisn.②The children are s busy playing that they dn't want their dinner；yu'll have t drag them in.③The meeting dragged n fr mre than tw hurs.
【短语互译】1. drag ne's feet 拖步而行2. drag ne's heel 故意延迟行动3. drag away 拉开, 拖走4. drag dwn … 使身体垮掉5. drag in 把…拉进去, 硬把…拉扯进来6. drag up 重提 (旧事、旧话)
10. resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（某职务）
He was under strng pressure t resign. He annunced that he's ging t resign. He was left with n ptin but t resign. He resigned his psitin in the cmpany.
三单: resigns 现在分词：resigning 过去式：resigned过去分词：resigned 词根: resign 同根词: resigned adj. 顺从的；已辞职的；己放弃的 resignatin n. 辞职；放弃；辞职书；顺从
【短语互译】1. resign ne's ffice 辞职2. resign ne's psitin 辞职3. resign a task t sb 把任务交给某人4. resign neself t 听任；听凭于；甘受5. resign t fate 认命
11. deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受
Yu deserve a rest after all that hard wrk.The reprt deserves careful cnsideratin.One player in particular deserves a mentin.Yu deserve a reward fr being s helpful.
三单: deserves 现在分词：deserving 过去式：deserved过去分词：deserved同根词: deserved adj. 应得的；理所当然的 deservedly adv. 理所当然地；应得报酬地
【短语互译】1. deserve t d sth 值得干某事 ; 应该做2. yu deserve it 你应得的 ; 你活该 ; 你值得3. deserve t win 赢在情理之中4. deserve t be mentined 值得一提 ; 翻译5. deserve ne's reputatin 名不虚传
12. cntract vt.与…订立合同 n.合同；合约；契约
They were successful in winning the cntract.Several cmpanies are cmpeting fr the cntract.They were insistent n having a cntract fr the wrkYu can cntract with us t deliver yur carg.
复数: cntracts 三单: cntracts 现在分词：cntracting 过去式：cntracted 过去分词：cntracted 同根词: cntractual adj. 契约的，合同的 cntractr n. 承包人；立契约者
【短语互译】1. cntract fr 订契约, 承包, 承建2. break a cntract 撕毁契约3. simple cntract 口头契约4. law f cntract 合同法
13. pray vi. & vt. 祈祷；祷告
She prayed t Gd fr an end t her sufferings.We prayed (that) she wuld recver frm her illness. We're praying fr gd weather n Saturday.I prayed that nbdy wuld ntice my mistake.
三单: prays 现在分词: praying 过去式: prayed 过去分词: prayed 同根词: prayerful adj. 虔诚的；常常祷告的 prayer n. 祈祷，祷告；恳求；祈祷文
【短语互译】1. pray fr sb/sth 祈求; 祈祷2. pray fr the success f 为…的成功而祈祷3. pray t sb fr sth 为某事祈求某人 4. pray at ne's knee 跪在某人的膝下恳求5. pray against 祈祷不要发生…
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