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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care完美版课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care完美版课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了bounce，使弹起，蹦 上下跳动 ，in debt，debt，人情债，priority，finance，financial，acquire等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. bunce v
1. vt & vi（使）弹起；（使）反弹：The children were buncing a ball against the wall.2. vi 上下跳动；蹦 (jump)：Bys, stp buncing up and dwn n the sfa.3. n [C] 弹起；跳起；[U] 弹性：The ld basketball lked very used and had lst its bunce. bunce arund 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去；探讨；交流：Sme peple knw what they want t d frm a yung age, but many thers just have a few ideas buncing arund in their heads.
[知识拓展](1)n the bunce 在弹起时；接二连三地(2)bunce arund/abut 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去bunce int...蹦蹦跳跳地进入；猛然冲进①He bunced int the rm and shuted at me.②Ferreira again wn the Prtuguese champinship，becming the first cach t win three titles n the bunce.③Because Gypsies bunced arund/abut frm cuntry t cuntry，they fund it difficult t build permanent settlements r find jbs.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 这些球已经没有多少弹性了。 There’s nt ________ ________ left in these balls. 2) 我们关于书的封面设计的想法在脑海里晃来晃去。 We were ________ sme ideas ________ fr the design f the bk’s cver.3) 他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。 He’s had a lt f prblems, but he always seems t ________ ________ pretty quickly.
much bunce
buncing arund
bunce back
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The by came dwn the street, buncing a ball. ___________2. The children were buncing n their beds. _________3. There’s nt much bunce left in these balls. ___________4. Hearing the drbell ring, the by bunced acrss the rm t pen the dr. ___________
活泼兴奋地走 / 蹦蹦跳跳地去
2. head start 起步前的优势
at the start 刚开始；在起跑线at the start f...在……开始的时候a fresh start 新的起点，新的开始take a fresh start 重新开始frm start t finish 自始至终，彻头彻尾①The new system was cnfrnted with great difficulties at the start.②He takes ver as chief executive at the start f next year.③Yu'll have a fresh start every single day—nt just n January 1st.
3. debt n [C] & [U] 债务；欠债；人情债：
eg. They will send kids t cllege whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amunt f debts. fall / get / g / run int debt 借债；负债：It’s much easier t get int debt than t get ut f debt.in debt (t sb) 欠（某人）债；受（某人）恩惠：Nearly half the cllege students said they were in (serius) debt.I’m in debt t him fr his help. ut f debt 不欠债pay ff ne’s debts 还清债务
[知识拓展]in debt 负债ut f debt 不欠债pay ff debts 还清债务get/run int debt 负债we sb.a debt 欠某人一个人情get ut f debt 还债①I'm heavily in debt at the mment，but hpe t be ut f debt when I get paid.②He wrked hard day and night t pay ff his debts.③I we him a debt f gratitude fr all he has dne fr me.④It's much easier t get int debt than t get ut f debt.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) She has n sense f ecnmy, and ______________________ $1,000. 她没有节约意识，欠钱超过1 000美元。2) They made a cntract that they shuld __________________ in a year. 他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。3) Dn’t get the merchant t lend yu mney any mre, because he himself is _________ t. 别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。
her debts amunt t ver
pay ff all their debts
【短语互译】1. in debt 负债；欠情2. we a debt f gratitude t sb 欠某人的情3. Out f debt, ut f danger.（谚）无债一身轻。4. 债务危机；倒债危机debt crisis5. 偿清债务pay ff debt6. 负债，欠债get int debt
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. It is reprted that the cmpany ran up huge debts. _________2. He was s gd t me that I can never repay the debt I we him. _________二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. The club is £4 millin ______________（负债）.2. He managed t ________________（还清债务）in tw years.三、根据所给词块， 将句子译成英语。欠债容易还债难。 (fall / get / g / run int debt)________________________________________________
pay ff his debts
It’s much easier t fall / get / g / run int debt than t get ut f debt.
4. prfile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.概述
eg. Dani has a lvely prfile. The new CEO was prfiled in yesterday’s newspaper. Here’s the shrt prfile f the actr. (翻译) He presented his best prfile t the camera. The stry was given a lw prfile in tday's papers. He sat in prfile t me.
[知识拓展]in prfile 从侧面看；以侧面draw in prfile 画侧面像或轮廓a prfile f...……的简介或概述high prfile 鲜明的姿态lw prfile 低姿态；不出头露面；不惹人注意keep a lw prfile 保持低调①The painting shws her in prfile.②The BBC are wrking n a prfile f the British nuclear industry.③When yu are feeling happy，please enjy it，but keep a lw prfile.
5. participant n. 参与者；参加者
participate vi. 参与；参加participate with sb. in sth. 同某人参与某事participate in (ding) sth. 参加(做)某事participatin n. 参与；参加
eg Yu are expected t be an active participant. Over half the ppulatin f this cuntry participate in sprt. She never participates in any f ur discussins, des she? We want mre participatin in the decisin-making. Sme members refused t participate. (翻译)
【语境应用】完成句子。1) _________________ are ppnents and therefre yu shuld win the turnament n yur wn. 所有的参与者都是对手，你应该独立自主去赢得锦标赛。2) I suggest that yu shuld participate ______ yur friend in his sufferings. 我建议你应当分担朋友的苦恼。3) Things will turn fr the better if we can wrk ut sme ____________ (participate) rules fr peple t bey. 如果我们能制定一些让人们遵守的参与规则，事情就会好转。
participatin
All the participants
6. accuntant n. 账户；解释；账目；理由；描述 vt. 认为；把…视为 vi. 解释；导致
名词：accuntant 会计 复数：accunts 第三人称单数：accunts现在分词：accunting 过去式 accunted 过去分词 accunted
【短语互译】1. by (frm) all accunts根据各种说法2. keep an accunt f 记录3.n accunt f因为，由于4. turn smething t gd accunt利用;善用5. 将...考虑进去take smething int accunt6. 绝不n n accunt7. 对...做出解释；构成(数量，比例) accunt fr
7. spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见
We spied three figures in the distance.我们看见远处有三个人影儿。He denied acting as an enemy spy.他否认自己是敌方间谍。[造句] 我肯定邻居在暗中监视我。I'm sure my neighburs spy n me.
[知识拓展]spy n/upn sb.暗中监视某人；侦察某人spy int sth.侦察某事spy sth.ut 暗中查明某事，秘密了解清楚某事①He studied the map and spied ut the quickest rute.②He knew he was being spied n/upn at that time.③I was demanded t spy int the enemy's mvements.
8. attend vt. 出席；上学；照料；招待；陪伴 vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾
第三人称单数 attends 现在分词 attending 过去式 attended 过去分词 attended 名词：attendant 服务员，侍者；随员，陪从 attendance 出席；到场；出席人数
【短语互译】1. attend university 上大学2. attend curt 出庭3. attend t 注意；照料；致力于4. 上学；去上学attend schl5. 上课attend class
9. pririty n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事
[C] 优先事项：Educatin is a tp pririty. Nwadays the pririty fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.[U] 优先权：Club members will be given pririty. 1. He always gives pririty t ther peple rather than t himself.2. Safety shuld always be the tp pririty wherever we are.3. If yu think enjying yurself is mre imprtant, then yu need t get yur pririties straight.
【短语互译】1. accrding t pririty 依次2. high/lw pririty 重点／非重点项目3. 当务之急，重中之重 tp pririty4. 优先考虑；认为优先 give pririty t
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列子。1. The develpment f the natinal ecnmy is a(n) _______________（当务之急）.2. Our _______________（头等大事）is t maintain the custmer’s cnfidence in ur prduct.3. Vehicles cming frm the right _______________（有优先权）.
first pririty
have pririty
10. finance n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事
财政；金融 the management f mney：the Minister f Financepersnal finance I think it’s a gd idea t study finance nwadays. 资金；［复数］财务状况：raise finance frgvernment / persnal finances vt 提供资金给；为……筹措资金 (fund)：Wh finances this rganizatin?
financial adj 财政的；金融的：
financial transactins / assistance / advisersglbal financial crisisfinancial assistance Hng Kng is an internatinal financial centre. financially adv 财政上；金融上
【短语互译】1. finance an enterprise供给企业资金2. internatinal finance 国际金融3. finance department 财务部；财政部；财会部4. 用于……的资金finance fr 金融危机；财政危机financial crisis
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. He is a well-knwn expert in finance.__________2. Unless we can get mre finance, we’ll have t clse the stre.__________3. The repairs t the schl will be financed by the educatinal department. __________二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1. This cmpany was in serius ___________ (finance) difficulties. 2. He was freed frm ___________ (finance) dependence n his parents.3. Nw yur cmpany will end up ___________ (financial) in the red.
financially
11. emplyer vt. 使用，采用；雇用；使忙于 n. 使用；雇用
形容词：emplyable 适宜雇用的；有资格任职的 名词：emplyee 雇员；从业员工 emplyment 使用；职业；雇用 emplyer 雇主，老板
【短语互译】1. in the emply f 受雇于2. emply neself in 从事于；忙于3. 雇佣某人作为 emply sb. as… be emplyed 雇佣某人做某事 emply sb. t d sth.
12. desert n. 沙漠，荒原； v. 遗弃；舍弃，离弃（某地方） adj. 沙漠的；荒凉的；被抛弃的
第三人称单数 deserts 现在分词 deserting过去式 deserted 过去分词 deserted复数 deserts 形容词 deserted 荒芜的；被遗弃的
【短语互译】1. desert island 荒岛2. Gbi desert 戈壁沙漠3. Rats desert a sinking ship. 船沉鼠先窜。4. 抛弃某人desert sb5. 某人丧失了勇气 sb’s curage deserts sb
13. acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到；捕获；养成
第三人称单数 acquires 现在分词 acquiring 过去式 acquired 过去分词 acquired形容词：acquired [医] 后天的；已获得的 名词： acquirement 取得；学得；才能
【短语互译】1. acquire knwledge/skills 获得知识／技能2. an acquired taste 爱好；嗜好3. acquire a reputatin fr ... 得到……的名声4. 养成好习惯acquire gd habits 5. ……学地很好acquire a gd knwledge f ...
一、选出下列句子中画线词的英语释义。1. Yu have t acquire a lt f skill and experience befre yu can be f service t thers.（2013 福建） ____________2. I was wearing a newly acquired jacket. ____________二、根据所给提示，将句子译成英语。 要不遗余力地获取知识，决不灰心。（2015 福建书面表达改） (acquire, get discuraged)_________________________________________________________
a. (frmal) t get sth, especially by buying itb. (frmal) t learn sth
Spare n effrt t acquire knwledge and never get discuraged.
1. bunce v
1. vt & vi（使）弹起；（使）反弹：The children were buncing a ball against the wall.2. vi 上下跳动；蹦 (jump)：Bys, stp buncing up and dwn n the sfa.3. n [C] 弹起；跳起；[U] 弹性：The ld basketball lked very used and had lst its bunce. bunce arund 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去；探讨；交流：Sme peple knw what they want t d frm a yung age, but many thers just have a few ideas buncing arund in their heads.
[知识拓展](1)n the bunce 在弹起时；接二连三地(2)bunce arund/abut 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去bunce int...蹦蹦跳跳地进入；猛然冲进①He bunced int the rm and shuted at me.②Ferreira again wn the Prtuguese champinship，becming the first cach t win three titles n the bunce.③Because Gypsies bunced arund/abut frm cuntry t cuntry，they fund it difficult t build permanent settlements r find jbs.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 这些球已经没有多少弹性了。 There’s nt ________ ________ left in these balls. 2) 我们关于书的封面设计的想法在脑海里晃来晃去。 We were ________ sme ideas ________ fr the design f the bk’s cver.3) 他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。 He’s had a lt f prblems, but he always seems t ________ ________ pretty quickly.
much bunce
buncing arund
bunce back
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The by came dwn the street, buncing a ball. ___________2. The children were buncing n their beds. _________3. There’s nt much bunce left in these balls. ___________4. Hearing the drbell ring, the by bunced acrss the rm t pen the dr. ___________
活泼兴奋地走 / 蹦蹦跳跳地去
2. head start 起步前的优势
at the start 刚开始；在起跑线at the start f...在……开始的时候a fresh start 新的起点，新的开始take a fresh start 重新开始frm start t finish 自始至终，彻头彻尾①The new system was cnfrnted with great difficulties at the start.②He takes ver as chief executive at the start f next year.③Yu'll have a fresh start every single day—nt just n January 1st.
3. debt n [C] & [U] 债务；欠债；人情债：
eg. They will send kids t cllege whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amunt f debts. fall / get / g / run int debt 借债；负债：It’s much easier t get int debt than t get ut f debt.in debt (t sb) 欠（某人）债；受（某人）恩惠：Nearly half the cllege students said they were in (serius) debt.I’m in debt t him fr his help. ut f debt 不欠债pay ff ne’s debts 还清债务
[知识拓展]in debt 负债ut f debt 不欠债pay ff debts 还清债务get/run int debt 负债we sb.a debt 欠某人一个人情get ut f debt 还债①I'm heavily in debt at the mment，but hpe t be ut f debt when I get paid.②He wrked hard day and night t pay ff his debts.③I we him a debt f gratitude fr all he has dne fr me.④It's much easier t get int debt than t get ut f debt.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) She has n sense f ecnmy, and ______________________ $1,000. 她没有节约意识，欠钱超过1 000美元。2) They made a cntract that they shuld __________________ in a year. 他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。3) Dn’t get the merchant t lend yu mney any mre, because he himself is _________ t. 别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。
her debts amunt t ver
pay ff all their debts
【短语互译】1. in debt 负债；欠情2. we a debt f gratitude t sb 欠某人的情3. Out f debt, ut f danger.（谚）无债一身轻。4. 债务危机；倒债危机debt crisis5. 偿清债务pay ff debt6. 负债，欠债get int debt
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. It is reprted that the cmpany ran up huge debts. _________2. He was s gd t me that I can never repay the debt I we him. _________二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. The club is £4 millin ______________（负债）.2. He managed t ________________（还清债务）in tw years.三、根据所给词块， 将句子译成英语。欠债容易还债难。 (fall / get / g / run int debt)________________________________________________
pay ff his debts
It’s much easier t fall / get / g / run int debt than t get ut f debt.
4. prfile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.概述
eg. Dani has a lvely prfile. The new CEO was prfiled in yesterday’s newspaper. Here’s the shrt prfile f the actr. (翻译) He presented his best prfile t the camera. The stry was given a lw prfile in tday's papers. He sat in prfile t me.
[知识拓展]in prfile 从侧面看；以侧面draw in prfile 画侧面像或轮廓a prfile f...……的简介或概述high prfile 鲜明的姿态lw prfile 低姿态；不出头露面；不惹人注意keep a lw prfile 保持低调①The painting shws her in prfile.②The BBC are wrking n a prfile f the British nuclear industry.③When yu are feeling happy，please enjy it，but keep a lw prfile.
5. participant n. 参与者；参加者
participate vi. 参与；参加participate with sb. in sth. 同某人参与某事participate in (ding) sth. 参加(做)某事participatin n. 参与；参加
eg Yu are expected t be an active participant. Over half the ppulatin f this cuntry participate in sprt. She never participates in any f ur discussins, des she? We want mre participatin in the decisin-making. Sme members refused t participate. (翻译)
【语境应用】完成句子。1) _________________ are ppnents and therefre yu shuld win the turnament n yur wn. 所有的参与者都是对手，你应该独立自主去赢得锦标赛。2) I suggest that yu shuld participate ______ yur friend in his sufferings. 我建议你应当分担朋友的苦恼。3) Things will turn fr the better if we can wrk ut sme ____________ (participate) rules fr peple t bey. 如果我们能制定一些让人们遵守的参与规则，事情就会好转。
participatin
All the participants
6. accuntant n. 账户；解释；账目；理由；描述 vt. 认为；把…视为 vi. 解释；导致
名词：accuntant 会计 复数：accunts 第三人称单数：accunts现在分词：accunting 过去式 accunted 过去分词 accunted
【短语互译】1. by (frm) all accunts根据各种说法2. keep an accunt f 记录3.n accunt f因为，由于4. turn smething t gd accunt利用;善用5. 将...考虑进去take smething int accunt6. 绝不n n accunt7. 对...做出解释；构成(数量，比例) accunt fr
7. spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见
We spied three figures in the distance.我们看见远处有三个人影儿。He denied acting as an enemy spy.他否认自己是敌方间谍。[造句] 我肯定邻居在暗中监视我。I'm sure my neighburs spy n me.
[知识拓展]spy n/upn sb.暗中监视某人；侦察某人spy int sth.侦察某事spy sth.ut 暗中查明某事，秘密了解清楚某事①He studied the map and spied ut the quickest rute.②He knew he was being spied n/upn at that time.③I was demanded t spy int the enemy's mvements.
8. attend vt. 出席；上学；照料；招待；陪伴 vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾
第三人称单数 attends 现在分词 attending 过去式 attended 过去分词 attended 名词：attendant 服务员，侍者；随员，陪从 attendance 出席；到场；出席人数
【短语互译】1. attend university 上大学2. attend curt 出庭3. attend t 注意；照料；致力于4. 上学；去上学attend schl5. 上课attend class
9. pririty n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事
[C] 优先事项：Educatin is a tp pririty. Nwadays the pririty fr travelling is shifted frm shpping t fd and scenery.[U] 优先权：Club members will be given pririty. 1. He always gives pririty t ther peple rather than t himself.2. Safety shuld always be the tp pririty wherever we are.3. If yu think enjying yurself is mre imprtant, then yu need t get yur pririties straight.
【短语互译】1. accrding t pririty 依次2. high/lw pririty 重点／非重点项目3. 当务之急，重中之重 tp pririty4. 优先考虑；认为优先 give pririty t
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列子。1. The develpment f the natinal ecnmy is a(n) _______________（当务之急）.2. Our _______________（头等大事）is t maintain the custmer’s cnfidence in ur prduct.3. Vehicles cming frm the right _______________（有优先权）.
first pririty
have pririty
10. finance n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事
财政；金融 the management f mney：the Minister f Financepersnal finance I think it’s a gd idea t study finance nwadays. 资金；［复数］财务状况：raise finance frgvernment / persnal finances vt 提供资金给；为……筹措资金 (fund)：Wh finances this rganizatin?
financial adj 财政的；金融的：
financial transactins / assistance / advisersglbal financial crisisfinancial assistance Hng Kng is an internatinal financial centre. financially adv 财政上；金融上
【短语互译】1. finance an enterprise供给企业资金2. internatinal finance 国际金融3. finance department 财务部；财政部；财会部4. 用于……的资金finance fr 金融危机；财政危机financial crisis
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. He is a well-knwn expert in finance.__________2. Unless we can get mre finance, we’ll have t clse the stre.__________3. The repairs t the schl will be financed by the educatinal department. __________二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1. This cmpany was in serius ___________ (finance) difficulties. 2. He was freed frm ___________ (finance) dependence n his parents.3. Nw yur cmpany will end up ___________ (financial) in the red.
financially
11. emplyer vt. 使用，采用；雇用；使忙于 n. 使用；雇用
形容词：emplyable 适宜雇用的；有资格任职的 名词：emplyee 雇员；从业员工 emplyment 使用；职业；雇用 emplyer 雇主，老板
【短语互译】1. in the emply f 受雇于2. emply neself in 从事于；忙于3. 雇佣某人作为 emply sb. as… be emplyed 雇佣某人做某事 emply sb. t d sth.
12. desert n. 沙漠，荒原； v. 遗弃；舍弃，离弃（某地方） adj. 沙漠的；荒凉的；被抛弃的
第三人称单数 deserts 现在分词 deserting过去式 deserted 过去分词 deserted复数 deserts 形容词 deserted 荒芜的；被遗弃的
【短语互译】1. desert island 荒岛2. Gbi desert 戈壁沙漠3. Rats desert a sinking ship. 船沉鼠先窜。4. 抛弃某人desert sb5. 某人丧失了勇气 sb’s curage deserts sb
13. acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到；捕获；养成
第三人称单数 acquires 现在分词 acquiring 过去式 acquired 过去分词 acquired形容词：acquired [医] 后天的；已获得的 名词： acquirement 取得；学得；才能
【短语互译】1. acquire knwledge/skills 获得知识／技能2. an acquired taste 爱好；嗜好3. acquire a reputatin fr ... 得到……的名声4. 养成好习惯acquire gd habits 5. ……学地很好acquire a gd knwledge f ...
一、选出下列句子中画线词的英语释义。1. Yu have t acquire a lt f skill and experience befre yu can be f service t thers.（2013 福建） ____________2. I was wearing a newly acquired jacket. ____________二、根据所给提示，将句子译成英语。 要不遗余力地获取知识，决不灰心。（2015 福建书面表达改） (acquire, get discuraged)_________________________________________________________
a. (frmal) t get sth, especially by buying itb. (frmal) t learn sth
Spare n effrt t acquire knwledge and never get discuraged.
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