2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市高三上学期1月第一次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市高三上学期1月第一次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案，文件包含淮南市2023届高三“一模”英语试卷docx、淮南市2023届高三“一模”英语参考答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成；第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
4.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Get him sme cffee.
B. Lk fr his lunch bx.
C. Treat him t lunch.
C. A great pht.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A famus phtgrapher.
B. A vacatin plan.
3. What did Lucy think f her experience?
A. Exhausting.
B. Pleasant.
C. Bring.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the living rm.
B. In the bathrm.
C. In the kitchen.
5. What is the wman's plan fr Saturday?
A. Mving huse.
B. Celebrating a birthday.
C. Taking Brian ut fr the day.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Shp assistant and custmer.
B. Mther and sn
C. A cuple.
7. Why will the wman exchange the jacket?
A. It lks ugly.
B. It's nt warm enugh.
C. It's a bit small.
1

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is wrng with Mary?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a chest pain.
C. She has a backache.
C. At 1:00.
9. When is Mary suppsed t see Dr. Jhnsn?
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. What d we knw abut the first huse?
A. It's near a farm.
B. It's well-equipped.
C. It's decrated with fruits.
C. The swimming pl.
C. The third ne.
11. What is unnecessary in the secnd place accrding t the man?
A. The washing machine.
B. The refrigeratr.
12. Which place will the speakers chse?
A. The first ne.
B. The secnd ne.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Why is the man ging t Hng Kng?
A. Fr a hliday.
14. What class will the man fly?
A. First class.
B. Fr business.
C. Fr study.
B. Business class.
C. Ecnmy class.
C. $900.
15. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the ticket in ttal?
A. $830.
B. $870.
16. Fr what will the man call back?
A. The htel reservatin.
B. The ticket infrmatin.
C. The climate in Hng Kng.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. Where is the market nw?
A. By the river.
B. Under a car park.
C. In frnt f a bank.
18. What is sld n Sunday?
A. Old furniture.
B. Lcal fd.
C. Handmade prducts.
19. What is the special dish in this area?
A. Ice cream.
B. A fish dish.
C. An apple cake.
20. What change has taken place in the harbr area?
A. Fresh fish can be easily bught.
B. The restaurants have mved t the ther end.
C. There are fewer restaurants at present.
第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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If the pems yu read as part f the curriculum at schl made yu think petry is ld-fashined,
has t use fancy language, must always rhyme r is simply ut-dated, then yu’ll be pleased t knw it
desn’t have t d any f these things.
Here are fur pets whse wrk will make yu lk at petry in a different and mre psitive light.
Misha Cllins
Fans f Misha Cllins may knw him as Castiel in the TV shw Supernatural, but he has never
hidden the fact that he als writes petry. Last year, he released his first bk, Sme Things I Still Can’t
Tell Yu. This cntains many f his pems that are expressed as simple thughts and experiences,
making them easy t read.
Mst are abut his wife and are bittersweet because at the end f the bk, he reveals that they
have parted ways.
Tracy K Smith
Tracy was the winner f the Cave Canem prize fr the best first bk by an African American
pet, with her 2003 cllectin, The Bdy’s Questin.
Her pems cver imprtant issues arund race, family, transcending frm childhd int
adulthd and much mre. Each is easy t understand and relate t, while at the same time, deeply
persnal.
Rupi Kaur
Rupi Kaur has cnnected with a large audience, partly because her cllectin, Milk and Hney,
has been translated int 42 languages t reach readers thrughut the wrld. Her universal themes f
migratin, healing, lss, grief and trauma are anther reasn fr her success.
While mre traditinal petry als talks abut sme f these subjects, Kaur's wrk is brutally
hnest and hard-hitting in ways that wuldn’t have been acceptable in earlier petry.
Mel Wardle Wdend
Mel was the pet Laureate f Staffrdshire between 2019 and 2022. She has several published
cllectins t her name. This includes tw dyslexic-friendly bks fr children, making petry mre
accessible t them.
She als has a cllectin called Just a Thught, which raises awareness f mental health issues.
This tpic was rarely discussed at schl, s Mel’s wrk is prgressive and inviting t thse wh may
nt tick the typical bxes f smene wh enjys petry.
21. In which bk has the pet cnveyed his/ her mixed feelings f pleasure and pain based n his/ her
wn persnal experience?
A. Sme Things I Still Can’t Tell Yu.
C. Milk and Hney.
B. The Bdy’s Questin.
D. Just a Thught.
22. What cntributes t the ppularity f Rupi Kaur’s pems?
A. Themes f rmance.
C. Narrative techniques.
B. Cnventinal styles.
D. Multi-language versins.
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23. What feature d the fur pets’ wrks share?
A. They are incmprehensible.
B. They are accessible.
C. They are persnal.
D. They are rhyming.
B
Tw hurs west f a perfectly sunny summer’s day in Clackamas, Oregn a fggy breeze awaited
me n the Lincln City cast. After a year f vlunteering remtely with Ocean Blue Prject, tday is a
lng-awaited beach cleanup.
I didn’t expect t take away mre than just trash frm the beach cleanup. At first glance, the beach
appears clean. Hwever, beach cleanups require much mre attentin than a quick lk ver. Within
just a cuple f hurs, 71 f us vlunteers managed t pick up 171 punds f debris. Actually, we’ve
gt much mre than that.
Beach cleanups cnnect us t nature and prvide an escape frm the wrld fr a little bit. They
als prvide a learning pprtunity utside f the participatin part. When yu sit ver a pile f—let’s
face it—garbage, yu pick ut ne by ne the pieces left behind by thers. Yu see first hand the
impact we’re having n ur envirnment and accunt fr what is left behind the mst. Each cigarette
butt and plastic bttle sets the tne fr hw we shuld be appraching ur everyday lives, which is t
stp pllutin.
Persnally, the time spent by the cean and away frm my phne fills me with peace and calmness
as I fcus my attentin nly n the mment, lking fr the little devils trying t pllute the cean.
With a pund r tw less ut f the cean, I always feel a bit mre ptimistic abut the wrld t cme.
This bts-n-the-sand way f making a difference grants me a feeling f accmplishment and
purpse. Rather than pndering the dire task f saving the planet r researching and writing ways t d
s, I get t physically make a difference. And there’s nthing that can replace that instant gratificatin
f making psitive change fr yur cmmunity and yur planet.
After the cleanup, my eyes are nw expertly trained t spt lse trash and inrganic materials
anywhere I step. Imagine what a huge difference we culd all make cllectively if we simply stpped
and picked up that water bttle r wrapper ff the grund instead f passing it by.
24. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr’s first beach cleanup with Ocean Blue Prject?
A. Effrtless and far-reaching.
C. Painstaking but fruitful.
B. Annying but rewarding.
D. Demanding and inefficient.
25. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is the benefit frm ur ding beach cleanups?
B. Gaining great insight int ceans.
A. Maintaining gd physical health.
C. Develping researching ways t save the earth. D. Imprving ur mental health.
26. What des the underlined wrd “gratificatin” in Paragraph 5 mean?
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A. Satisfactin.
B. Gratitude.
C. Impressin.
D. Curisity.
27. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. What I’ve Learned frm a Beach Cleanup
B. Hw Well I Perfrmed in a Beach Cleanup
C. Hw Much Attentin a Beach Cleanup Requires
D. Why Vlunteering with Ocean Blue Prject Matters
C
Reading while traveling is mre than pleasurable; it’s a necessity. It means resting ur heads
against the windw while traveling n the subway, train, r bus, and immersing urselves in distant
wrlds and ther peple’s lives. These waves f wrds help us make the jurney seem shrter and
distance urselves frm the nise. It can make ur jurney meaningful and help us t start ur wrking
days with renewed energy and enthusiasm.
Reading while traveling brings a unique cntext t ne’s reading. Many peple take specific
bks with them t tie int the places they’re traveling t. Few things are as enjyable and satisfying as
lifting yur eyes t find yurself in the very same cuntry, setting, r cntext that the bk is set in. Of
curse, it isn’t necessary t visit the exact places in a nvel in rder t experience the sensatins that
the authr is trying t transmit t yu. Just the simple fact f being utside the fur walls f yur
huse brings new ingredients t reading: sunds, lights, faces, and sensatins, amng ther things.
Reading while traveling imprves yur ability t cncentrate. The truth is that nt all peple are
able t cncentrate n a bk while they’re traveling. Our urban wrld is nisy. Hwever, it’s
interesting t nte that thse wh have becme used t reading while traveling have develped unique
cncentratin and fcusing skills. The ability t read, understand, and visualize ther wrlds and plts
is a skill that can be applied t many ther areas in life.
Reading, which is a ticket that transprts yu t places far beynd yur physical destinatin, is a
prtable pastime. Yu dn’t have t be in bed r n the cuch in rder t be able t enjy a bk.
Reading while traveling is a great way t make the mst f yur time, thereby turning thse mments
f inactivity int very active nes fr yur brain. The nly danger that we culd pint ut is that yu
may get s immersed in yur bk that yu might miss yur stp!
28. What can be inferred frm the first paragraph?
A. Leaning against the windw is recmmended.
B. Wrds can keep readers distanced frm the wrld.
C. Enjying a bk makes sufferings frm nise pleasant.
D. Reading helps travelers absrbed in anther wrld.
29. Hw d yu feel when yu are explring the places yu have read abut in persn?
A. Lst.
B. Uneasy.
C. Sensitive.
D. Overjyed.
30. What can we learn abut thse wh are accustmed t reading while traveling?
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A. They can’t bear being in a nisy atmsphere.
B. They are unlikely t be distracted at wrk.
C. They can hardly keep fcused n anything else.
D. They tend t be bkish and unrealistic.
31. What can be cncluded abut reading while traveling frm the last paragraph?
A. It partly replaces physical exercise.
B. It can bst travelers’ brain health.
C. It keeps yu frm missing stps.
D. It requires a favrable envirnment.
D
The wrld's tp climate scientists f the IPCC have just released a landmark reprt, warning abut
the future f the planet. The headline — burning fssil fuels is already heating up the planet faster than
anything the wrld has seen in 2,000 years.
The IPCC is a U.N. bdy f 195 member states that assesses the science related t the climate
crisis n behalf f gvernments every few years. This is the grup that defines the scientific
cnsensus. Hundreds f scientists wrk n a series f reprts, which take years t prduce.
Gvernments have t sign ff n them. And this ne is just the latest big reassessment f the climate
that the IPCC has dne, but it's the first ne that is dne in eight years. It als has the clearest, mst
cnfident cnclusins that have ever been seen in an IPCC reprt.
Accrding t the reprt, the greenhuse gases that we have already put int the air have warmed
up the planet s far by almst 2 F cmpared t the pre-industrial times. This warming trend appears t
be accelerating as the greenhuse gases accumulate in the atmsphere. And if we keep burning fssil
fuels, by 2100 — s within the lifetime f a child that's brn tday — the planet culd be 5 t 7 F
htter.
And ne new thing in this reprt is that it tries t put numbers n what that means. S, fr instance,
they say heat waves s extreme used t nly happen nce every 50 years. Nw they're happening
almst five times mre ften. Extreme drughts culd duble r fur times in frequency. In sme cases,
extreme strms culd becme three times mre frequent and drp 30% mre rainfall in a day.
The scientists say preventing the wrst effects will demand a U-turn away frm use f fssil fuels.
And it depends n us cllectively. If every cuntry, every business shifts away frm burning gas, cal
and il ver the next 30 years r s, we culd prbably limit this warming trend t a ttal f less than
3.5 F.
32. What’s the authr’s prbable purpse f intrducing the IPCC in Paragraph 2?
A. T make its wrk better knwn.
B. T respect the scientists’ cmmitment.
D. T appreciate its great achievements.
C. T make the reprt mre cnvincing.
33. What d yu think f the current warming accrding t the reprt?
6

A. It results frm extreme weather.
C. It is badly speeding up.
B. It is running ut f fssil fuels.
D. There is n way t slw it dwn.
34. Hw d the scientists supprt their cnclusin in the reprt?
A. By defining scientific cnsensus.
C. By quting authrity figures.
B. By using statistics and inference.
D. By mdeling climate change.
35. What d the scientists expect peple t d?
A. Make jint effrts t stp the use f fssil fuels.
B. Take psitive attitudes t ur planet’s future.
C. Fllw the glbal warming trend cllectively.
D. Develp new appraches t using fssil fuels.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Many f us use lnger wrds in place f shrter nes. Peple think, if I can shw that I have a
gd vcabulary, I'll sund smarter.
directly. And fllw these tips.
36
S what can yu d t sund smarter? Speak clearly and
37
If yu're interviewing fr a jb, review the psting and take advantage f the whle
infrmatin n the Internet abut yur ptential cmpany. If yu're attending a staff meeting, check the
agenda. Ging n a date? Plan sme talking pints, even if they're just abut sme favrite TV shws
r mvies. Feeling prepared will put yu at ease, and that will bst yur cnfidence.
Make eye cntact. If smene lks at yu while yu're talking, yu're mre likely t think he r
she is smart. Gd eye cntact means the ther persn is respnsive t what yu are ding r saying.
38
Strike a pwer pse. Hw pen r clsed yur psture is cnveys hw pen r clsed yu are t
thers. Openness can cnvey cnfidence.
39
Research has shwn that hlding these pstures fr
just tw minutes can lwer stress and increase feelings f pwer.
Avid pauses. Cnfidence is as nticeable in yur vice as it is in yur bdy language. As yu
have prbably nticed frm watching any public event r business meeting, the "winner" f the talk is
usually the persn wh speaks mst energetically and fluently.
wn ideas, why shuld the rest f the rm be cnvinced?
40
If yu are uncnvinced by yur
A. Plan ahead.
B. Feel prepared.
C. Frequently stpping fr a while make yu sund unsure f yurself.
D. The prblem with this plan is that it can easily g wrng.
E. The cnfidence displayed n a persn is the key t his success.
7

F. If he desn’t respnd, maybe it means what yu’re saying is dull.
G. Sit up straight and leave yur arms widely spread n the table r at yur sides.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Whenever I am in a grup f peple, I feel like everyne knws what t say except me. When I
try t jin in, I get anxius and have a struggle
41
wrds. This happens at parties r meetings and
— as if I were being interviewed fr a jb. Peple think I am a lner. Maybe I am?”
Individuals experiencing this type f scial 43 ften avid eye cntact, because it makes them
and judged. The feelings f awkwardness and nt fitting in with thers are ften
fr themselves in scial
at hlding n t their pinins in envirnments that are
I feel
42
feel
44
frustrating. It prevents these individuals frm defending and
envirnments, thugh they may be
fcused n a task rather than
Fitting int grups f peple requires
in the grup are interested in and talk abut them the way they d. Becming a part f these grups
requires that yu sme f yur individuality in rder t accept thers’ and values.
Sme individuals are like chamelen (变色龙) in that they pick up the patterns f different
grups and themselves accrdingly. Fr them, this is autmatic and they dn’t even cme t
that they are changing themselves t fit int grups. If yu are ne f thse peple wh
45
46
47
.
48
. Yu need t be interested in the tpics that thers
49
50
51
52
the
53
feels
54
in mst scial grup settings, it may be because yu
55
changing the way yu think
in rder t feel part f a grup and this shuldn’t be a weakness r a failure.
41. A. reading
42. A. expsed
43. A. status
B. prnuncing
B. ignred
C. seeing
D. writing
C. cnsidered
C. event
D. judged
B. discmfrt
B. urgent
D. respnse
D. disappinted
D. taking ver
D. tentative
D. scializatin
D. agreement
D. present
44. A. transparent
45. A. insisting n
46. A. creative
47. A. cntributin
48. A. attentin
49. A. sacrifice
50. A. hbbies
51. A. naturally
52. A. explain
C. frustrated
C. sticking up
C. attractive
C. assignment
C. affectin
C. examine
C. views
B. breaking dwn
B. effective
B. requirement
B. hnesty
B. give
B. appraches
B. partly
D. prmises
D. merely
C. vaguely
C. help
B. supprt
D. accmmdate
D. pint
53. A. cnclusin
B. awareness
C. decisin
8

54. A. attached
55. A. resist
B. remved
B. allw
C. discnnected
C. miss
D. cnnected
D. suggest
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sanfu medicinal patch, is a bandage made f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine. Practitiners f
traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) believe that receiving Sanfutie during the
days is an effective way (slve) winter ills in summer such as cughs, asthma and arthritis.
treatment is based n the TCM principle f yin and yang, which (believe) the
balance f bth elements in the bdy is vital fr gd health. Sanfutie cntains a paste f herbs that are
"ht" in nature, and when (apply) t specific acupuncture pints, usually the back
56
(ht) summer
57
58
59
60
61
and neck, they replenish the yang elements.
These patches have been used in TCM
62
the earliest recrded times, accrding t Huangdi
Neijing, mre than 2,000 years ag, the time-tested textbk fr TCM practitiners. Sanfu patch
treatment became extremely ppular in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and (indicate) a
revival and an increasing reliance n the traditinal Chinese herbal medicine in recent years with mre
(patient) turning t TCM treatment. Experts pint ut that “winter sickness summer
63
64
gvernance” efficacy is nt immediate, many diseases need
years r lnger t bear fruit.
65
(they) cntinuus treatment fr 3
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的英国好友 Allen来信询问他是否应该参加志愿者工作。请你写封邮件告
知他你的想法。内容包括：
1.阐明观点；
2.阐述原因；
3.重申观点。
注意：
1.词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jack tssed(抛，扔) the papers n my desk—his eyebrws knit(皱眉) int a straight line as he
glared at me.
“What’s wrng?” I asked.
He pinted at the prpsal. “Next time yu want t change anything, ask me first,” He said,
turning n his heels and leaving me in anger.
Hw dare he treat me like that, I thught. I had changed ne lng sentence, and crrected grammar,
smething I thught I was paid t d.
9

It’s nt that I hadn’t been warned. Other wmen wh had wrked my jb befre me called Jack
names I culdn’t repeat. One cwrker tk me aside the first day. “He’s persnally respnsible fr
tw different secretaries leaving the firm,” she whispered.
As the weeks went by, I grew t hate Jack. His actins made me questin much that I believed in,
such as turning the ther cheek and lving yur enemies. I prayed abut the situatin, but t be hnest,
I wanted t put Jack in his place, nt like him.
One day anther f his episdes left me in tears. I strmed int his ffice, prepared t lse my jb
if needed, but nt befre I let the man knw hw I felt. I pened the dr and Jack glanced up. “What?”
he asked abruptly.
Suddenly I knew what I had t d. After all, he deserved it.
I sat acrss frm him and said calmly, “Jack, the way yu’ve been treating me is wrng. I’ve never
had anyne speak t me that way. As a prfessinal, it’s wrng, and I can’t allw it t cntinue.”
Jack snickered(暗笑) nervusly and leaned back in his chair. I clsed my eyes briefly. Gd help
me, I prayed.
“I want t make yu a prmise. I will be a friend,” I said. “I will treat yu as yu deserve t be
treated, with respect and kindness. Yu deserve that. Everybdy des. That’s what friends d.” I
slipped ut f the chair and clsed the dr behind me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jack avided me the rest f the week.
One year later, ne day after my surgery fr breast cancer, Jack std awkwardly in the
drway f my small, darkened hspital rm.
10