特殊疑问句专项（讲义）通用版英语六年级下册

特殊疑问句专项一．疑问词1. 什么是疑问词：疑问词就是用来提出问题的词语, 如what, how。2. 常见的疑问词有：人物：who 谁         whose 谁的时间：when 什么时候   what time 几点    what day 星期几地点：where 哪里事件：what 什么      what color 什么颜色  what number 多少号选择：which 哪一个方法：how  怎么，怎么样原因：why 为什么其他：how many 多少  how much 多少钱  how old 多大      How often 多少次，多久  how about  什么怎么样   How far 多远通过以上疑问词，对时间，地点，人物，事件等特定条件进行提问。运用：疑问词通常位于句首，放在be动词和其他动词的前面。具体用法：如：who is he?  他是谁？   What does he have?  他有什么？What color is your pen?  你的笔是什么颜色？Where are you?  你在哪儿？Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？讲练结合：1. (        ) is she?    她是谁？2. (        ) box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的？3. (        ) color is your skirt? 你的裙子是什么颜色？4. (        ) do you play games? 你什么时候玩游戏？5 .(        ) do you play games? 你在哪儿玩游戏？6. (        ) boys are there in your class? 你的班上有多少男生？7. (        ) isn’t he at school today?  为什么他今天不在学校？8. (        ) are you? 你多大？二．特殊疑问句1. 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。2. 特殊疑问句的基本结构：1）特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他如：what    do    you   play     at the weekend? 你周末玩什么？  疑问词  助动词  主语  动词原形  其他  What color    do     you     like       best?      你最喜欢哪一个科目？疑问词     助动词   主语    动词原形    其他How often     do    you   go    to the cinema.      你多久去一次电影院？疑问词     助动词   主语  动词原形   其他 2）特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他如：Why     is      your mum   so angry? 为什么你的妈妈如此生气?   疑问词   be动词   主语      其他Who     is       the girl     under the tree? 在树下的女孩是谁?   疑问词   be动词   主语       其他Where     are      Jack and Tom?   Jack and Tom在哪儿 ?疑问词    be动词    主语3） 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他如：What     can        I       do       for  you? 我能为你做什么？    疑问词  情态动词   主语   动词原形    其他    Where     can      I       find      my toys?   哪里可以找到我的玩具？疑问词   情态动词  主语   动词原形    其他What    should      I         do       to protect our environment? 疑问词  情态动词   主语    动词原形     其他 讲练结合：对划线部分进行提问（把各句变为特殊疑问句）The boy is running. 这个男孩正在跑步。                                               ？He is Lily’s father.  他是Lily的父亲。                                              ？She is looking for the little boy.  她在找这个小男孩。                                               ？4. I want a cup of tea.  我想要一杯茶。                                                ？ We usually come to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常早上七点去学校。                                                 ?The boys are playing under the tree. 男孩们在树下玩耍。                                                 ?He is five years old.  他五岁了。                                                ？Practice一、翻译.（写出对应的疑问词）什么                               2. 谁                  谁的                               4. 哪里                 什么时候                           6. 哪一个              怎样                               8. 为什么              多少次                             10.多大                二．连线1. What’s on the chair?                         A. There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father?                          B. These are apples.3. What are these?                              C. I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag?                          D. The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school?                  E. My father is fine.6. How much is it?                           F. I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it?                              G. I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face?               H. It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have?              I. It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch?                   J. I have lunch at noon.三、选择题(    ) 1. --______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?   --About forty yuan .         A. How old    B. How many    C. How much   (    ) 2. --______ are you going?   --I’m going to the library.        A. Who    B. Which    C.  Where(    ) 3. --______?    --I’m eight.       A. What day is it      B. What’s five and three    C. How old are you   (    ) 4--______ books did you have?   --Three books.        A. How many    B. How much    C. How soon   (    ) 5. --______?   --The one behind the tree.Whose girl    B. Who’s that girl   C. Which girl      四、选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填空。1.           is that pretty girl?    ---She is my sister.2.            are Jack and Tom?    ---They are behind you.3.            do you go to school?   ---I go to school from Monday to Friday.4.            has a beautiful flower?  ---John has a beautiful flower.5.            are they?   ---They are my parents.6.           is my mother?   ---She is in the living room.7.           are you going?   ---We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8.            do Jim and Wendy play ball?   ---They play ball in the afternoon.9.            does he jog?   ---He jogs in the park._____ are you from?   ---I'm from Changchun city. 五、对划线部分提问。1、My name is Daming.               ___________ is your name?2、   I am from China.                  _________     _________ you from?3、  I am 15 years old.               ________    ________ are you?4、My father is a doctor.            ________ is your father?5、 Betty is very friendly.             __________ is Betty？6、The library is behind the gym.         ________ is the library？7、 It’s the keyboard.                 _________ is this? 8、 It’s sunny today.                  ________ is the weather ?9、 Mary is watching TV.            ________    __________ Mary doing?10. Her father usually goes to work by car.                ________    ________ her father _______ to work?11. This book is ten yuan._______________________________________________________________.There are 40  students in the classroom._______________________________________________________________She is 10 years old._______________________________________________________________She is Kitty._______________________________________________________________