高中英语高考作文常用词块和短语汇总(共八类)
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高考英语作文常用词块和短语一、感恩类
1.thank sb.for sth./doing sth. 因某事而感激某人 2.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人 3.express/ convey my sincere thanks to sb.for sth.向某人表达我诚挚的谢意 4 make great/good progress 取得很大的进步 5.in/during/over the past/last four years 过去四年 6.be admitted to/into a university 被一所大学录取 7.say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我 8.thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助 9.enjoy myself 玩得高兴 10.have a better understanding of… 对……有更好的理解 11.enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons丰富我们的知识,开阔我们的视野
二、道歉类
1.keep promise 信守诺言 2.be absent from 缺席3.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 4.make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 5.say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉 6.beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅 7.cause inconvenience 造成不便 8.miss the appointment错过/取消约会 9.make up for.…弥补 10.express my regret表达我的道歉 11.it is considerate of sb to do sth.体谅 12.accept my apology接受我的道歉 13.have no choice/option but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择 14.make a choice选择
三、活动类
1.be present ( at) 出席 2.be absent from. 缺席3.express one’s opinion 表达某人的观点 4.choose sb.as 选择某人作为……5.attend a lecture/meeting 听课/参会 6.give a lecture/speech 做讲座/演讲7.take part in/participate in an activity 参加活动 8.be organized by. 由……组织9.be expected to do.被期待做某事;有望做某事 10.will be held 将被举行11.take measures/steps/action to…采取措施 12.be aimed/intended to do.打算……13.with the aim/intention/purpose of.目标是 14.sign up for/register for签到/报名参加15.be invited to do 被邀请去…… 16.bring sth.with sb. 某人带来某物17.be required to do 被要求做…… 18.take notes 做笔记19.inform sb.of sth.. 告知某人某事
四、求助类
1.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难2.do sb.a favor/give sb.a hand 给某人帮助3.ask for help/seek for help 寻求帮助4.encounter some problems 遇到一些问题5.be busy/occupied/engaged in doing sth. 忙于做某事7.make preparations for.… 为某事做准备9.put...in use/practice 学以致用10.letsb.down 让某人失望11.overcome the fear 克服恐惧12.be anxious/eager to do sth./long to do sth. 渴望做某事13.offer some constructive guidance提供一些有益的指导14.be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人
五、通知类
1.inform sb.of sth. 告知某人某事2.introduce sth.to sb. 向某人介绍某物3.provide some information for sb. 为某人提供一些信息4.work out my schedule 制定我的计划5.as follows 列举如下6.show sb.around... 带领某人参观某处7.have a try 试试看,尝试一下8.sign up for.. 报名参加9.wok as/serve as/act as. 任……职,当……10.mean/intend to do sth. 打算做某事11.spare some time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事12.take a course 参加一门课程13.pay a visit to..… 去参观14.make a difference 有影响;起(重要)作用15.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫,有所顾虑16.be scheduled at/on... 被安排在17.make preparations for.. 为……准备18.make an arrangement for sth. 为……做安排19.be intended to sth. 打算,意图
六、申请类
1.apply for 申请2.graduate from 毕业于3.major in 主修4.be skilled in/at... 在……方面熟练5.be good at..…/be expert in.. 擅长/精通于……6.have a good command/knowledge 掌握/能驾驭7.be competent for. 胜任8.be fit/suitable for/be qualified for 适合/有……的资格9.have rich working experience 有丰富的工作经验10.cooperate with 与(某人)协作,合作11.come out top 名列前茅12.be bound to... 肯定,注定,必定13.good grades 良好的成绩14.be paid by the hour 按小时发工资15.present address 现在的通讯地址16.working experience 工作经历17.a win-win activity 一个双赢的活动
七、咨询类
1.inquire about sth. 询问……的情况2.seek for sth. 寻求3.obtain some information 获得一些信息4.regarding/concerning/with regard tosth. 关于5.provide sb.with sth. 提供给某人某物6.inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事7.prompt/immediate reply 及时的回复8.take into account of sth./take sth.into account 考虑到……9.detailed information 详情10.be grateful/obliged to sb.for sth 因某事而感谢某人11.express one's appreciation for.. 对某事表示感激12.be concerned about... 对……关心13.attend a summer school 参加暑期学校14.during the summer vacation 暑假间15.a six-week English course 一个为期六周的英语课程16.per week 每周17.as for 至于,关于18.including extra fee for sth. 包括……额外费用19.cover the entrance fees ..支付入场费20.What about..…?/How about.…? ……怎么样?
八、邀请类
1.invite/ invitation 邀请 2.make/deliver a speech做演讲 3.judge评委4.appreciate (vi.)/ be grateful 感激 5.honor (v./n.)荣幸6.welcome (v./n./adj.)欢迎 7.accept sb’s invitation接受邀请 8.on behalf of our school代表学校 9.I’dlike to invite you to...我想邀请你做...10.The purpose of the activity is to举办活动的目的是...11.Here are some details about the activity...活动的细节有...12.It’s my honor if...如果……我将感到荣幸13.You are welcome to...欢迎你参加