牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Dream homes同步练习

这是一份牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Dream homes同步练习，共17页。
牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Dream homes同步练习
课程主题： Unit 1 Dream homes
时间： 月 日 ~
教学内容


重点单词：
1. 国家： 国家人： 首都

加拿大 __________ 加拿大的、加拿大人____________ (Ottawa渥太华)
意大利____________ 意大利的、意大利人_____________ （Rome罗马）
澳大利亚______________澳大利亚的、澳大利亚人_____________ (Canberra堪培拉)
法国______________ 法国的 ____________ (Paris巴黎)
日本_______________ 日本的、日本人____________ (Tokyo东京)
俄罗斯______________ 俄罗斯的______________ （Moscow莫斯科）
英国________________ 英国的________________ (______________)
美国________________ 美国的、美国人_____________ (Washington D.C.华盛顿)
德国________________ 德国的、德国人______________ (Berlin柏林)
( ) 1.She wants to live in _______ in Japan.
A. London B. Moscow C. Tokyo D. Bangkok
( ) 2. You can see the Eiffel Tower in _____.
A. London B. Paris C. Moscow D. Washington
( ) 3. _____ is in the USA.
A. Mount Fuji B. Big Ben C. The Statue of Liberty D. The Eiffel Tower

2.数位：
零_______ 百_____________ 千_____________ 百万_____________ 十亿：billion 万亿：trillion
3.单数→复数
国家_______ ________ 阳台__________ __________ 零_______ _________ 英尺_______ _______
刀________ _________ 录像_________ __________ 书房_______ _______

重点短语
1、the biggest one 最大的一个 2、______ _______ _____ Japan 日本首都
3、in the centre of 在……的中心 4、have my _____ bedroom 有我自己的卧室
5、in most homes 在大多数家庭里
6、people from 180 _________ and _______ 来自180个国家和地区的人
7、1815 ______ ______ 1815英尺高 8、Women’s Day妇女节
9、on the eighth of March在三月八日 10、____ ______ _______属于某人自己的
11、______ ____ _______传个话，捎个口信 _______ a message留个口信
12、______ _____ ______给某人回电话 13、______ ______ _________ food超多的食物
14、_____/______ ____ ______ ____ (over)... 占(超过)。。。面积= .... be + 面积 + in size
法国占地面积26万平方公里。______________________________________________________
= _______________________________________________________
15、______ ________ _____ 充满。。。 16、与。。。分享_______ ______ ____

重点句子
1、The living room is the best place _____ ______ and watch TV. 客厅是聊天和看电视最好的地方。
2、There are about 8,000,000 people ________ in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
3、He is always the first _____ ______ to school in our class他总是我们班第一个到校的。
4、What kind of home do you _____ ______? 你住在哪种类型的房子里？
Which floor do you ______ _____? 你住在第几层？
5、My dream home is_____ _____ _____ _____a hill. 我理想的家在山脚下。

知识点
1、Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住宫殿里吗？
①Would you like sth? 肯定回答： Yes, please. 否定回答： No, thanks.
②Would you like to do sth?
肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答：I’d like/love to, but…
2、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
①表示某地有……，用there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.
②表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do。 There are lots of things ___________(see) in Beijing..
③表示有某人正在做某事，用there be sb doing sth.。
On game shows, there are always famous people___________(talk) about their lives.
There is a wallet _______(lie)on the ground. Who’s it?

3、I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远，但出现具体距离时，不用far
My home is __________________from the school.
( ) My home is 5 kilometres ___________from the school.
A. away B. far C. close D. next to

4. have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) onself(myself/yourself/youselves……)

5、I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房间。
own ①(adj.) 自己的 用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后，加强语气
②(vt.) 拥有=have owner (n.) 物主，所有人
He______________(own) a big company in New York.
He is the______________(own) of a big company in New York.
6、I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和妹妹共享一间卧室。
share sth. with sb. 和某人共享……=have the same...
7、We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
①in bed 意为 (躺)在床上，bed 前无冠词修饰。 Don't read ______________. 不要躺在床上看书。
②on the bed 表示某样东西在床上。 There is a book ____________. 床上有本书。

8、I Love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。
look out at sth 向外看…… look out of… 看……的外面 look out 向外看，小心
例如：( ) It’s good for your eyes to ______________ the green trees for a minute or two.
A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at

补充look相关动词短语：
look like 看起来像 look up 查阅（字典/资料），向上看 look after 照顾 look for 寻找（强调动作）
in the sea 在海里 by sea= by ship坐船 by the sea 在海边

9、Your house is really different from the flats here in our town. 你的房子和我们城镇里的公寓真的很不一样。
be different from… 和……不同，不同于…… be the same as……和……相同
different 是形容词，名词为difference
Our classroom is different from___________(he ).
There are some _____________(different) between the four words.

10、Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。

each 用于两者及以上的每一个，后面可以直接跟 of。如 each of them/you/us
every 用于三者及以上的每一个，后面不能直接跟 of，
Each student _________________(have) a book in his hand.
Each of the students__________________(have) a book in his hand.
11. knife n.刀子，小刀 其复数为knives
wife(妻子)，wolf(狼)，shelf(架子)，thief(小偷)，leaf(树叶)，life（生命）

12. thanks for sth./doing sth.= thank sb. for doing sth. 因为……而感谢某人
Thank you for helping me.= Thanks for helping me.=Thank you/Thanks for your help.
13. Your garden is full of flowers.你的花园里都是花。
be full of……= be filled with…… 充满着……

14. I hope to visit your home some day.我希望有一天能去拜访你家。

hope to do sth.希望去做某事
hope +(that)从句，上句等于I hope I can visit your home some day. 常用I hope you have a good time.

some day 将来有一天，总有一天 只用来指将来
one day 某一天 可以指过去，也可以指将来
the other day 前几天 常用于一般过去时
例如：He writes such wonderful stories that he _____________(make) a good writer some day.
I______________(happen) to meet him in the street the other day.
15. May I speak to Daniel, please? 我可以找Daniel接电话吗？
打电话时，常用this/that来指代说话双方，直到相互知道身份，常用：
This is Daniel speaking.=Speaking. 表示正是某人在接电话。
Is that Tom speaking?那是Tom吗？

16. Can you ask him to call me back?你能让他给我回电话吗？

ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要去做某事
ask (sb.) for sth. (向某人)要某物
Please ask the boys __________(not play ) on the street.
Boys, ______ (not play) on the street.

17、I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. 在周末，我想邀请朋友来看电影。
invite (v.) 邀请 invitation (n) 邀请 an invitation letter 一封邀请函

invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事
18、have an area of over 260,000 square miles 占地260,000多平方英里
= is 91,000 square meters in size 91,000平方米的面积
square ①adj. 平方的square metres 平方米
②n.广场 Tian’an men Square 天安门广场



语法复习
（一）基数词构成及读法
1、1-12为独立的单词，有其各自的形式one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve
2、13-19都以teen结尾 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
3、20-90之间的“整十”都以ty结尾 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety
4、20-99之间的“几十几”，先说“几十”，再说“几”，且中间加连词符。
如：22 twenty-two, 49 forty-nine, 94 ninety-four
5、101-999之间的非整百的基数词读法为： 百位数和十位数（或个位数）之间用and连接。
如：608 six hundred and eight, 732 seven hundred and thirty-two
6、四位数及以上的基数词读法为？

（二）基数词的部分用法
1、表编号。由单数名词 + 基数词，此时名词和基数词第一个字母大写。（可和序数词转换）
如：Class One, Room Five, Lesson Ten, Page 108, No. 9 Middle School

2、确数与概数的表达

基数词+ hundred, thousand, million, billion+ 名词复数 six hundred students
hundreds, thousands, millions, billions+ of +名词的复数 数以百/千/百万/十亿计的……
Thousands of visitors have come to Hangzhou in the last two weeks.
注意特殊情况：two hundred of the students 学生中的两百个
3、another+基数词+名词复数= 基数词+more+名词复数 表示再增加一定数量，意思是“再、又、还”。
He ate another two cakes. = He ate _____ _____ cakes. 他又吃了两块蛋糕。
We need one more hour to finish the work. = We need _____ ______ to finish the work

（三）序数词的构成
1、第一到第三需逐个记忆 first, second, third
2、第四到第十九，特殊的是：fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。其余都由相应的基数词加th构成。
3、20-90之间“整十”的序数词由相应的基数词把ty变成tie,再加th构成。
twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth
4、21-99之间的“几十几”的序数词，前面的十位数用基数词，后面的个位用序数词，中间用连词符连接。如：twenty-first, twenty-ninth, seventy-eighth。
5、对比以下序数的写法：fourth, fourteenth, fortieth ninth, nineteenth, ninetieth

（四）序数词的用法：
1、序数词表顺序时，前要加定冠词the，有物主代词或名词所有格不需要加the。
The second picture is very beautiful. 第二幅图很漂亮。
Today is grandma’s______________(nine) birthday.
He is always the first __________ (come) to school in our class.

2、表日期中的“日”。 2009 年7月6日 July 6th, 2009
(1) He lives on ___________________(seven) floor.
(2) The ________________(twenty-nine) Olympic Games took place in Beijing.
(3) Father’s Day is the ________________(three) Sunday in June.
(4) Now, everyone, please turn to Page________ and look at the _________ picture.
A. Twelve, fifth B. Twelfth, fifth C. Twelve, five D. Twelfth, five
3、表示考试或比赛等的名次时，通常不加冠词。
He came __________(four) in the drawing competition.
4、序数词前也可以用不定冠词 a/an, 表示“再一，又一”。
I’ve tried twice, but I’ll try a third time. 我已经试过两次了，但我将再试一次。
小练笔：
( ) 1. She was born _____.
A. in March 10,1986 B. in 1986,March 10
C. on March 10, 1986 D. on 1986,March 10
( ) 2.110,206 should be read _______.
A. one hundred and ten thousands and two hundred and six
B. one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and six
C. one hundred and ten thousand and two hundred and six
D. one hundred and ten thousands two hundred and six


一、用所给词和词组的适当形式填空：
else / get into / the name of / be full of / more than /twelve / with / a lot / live with / be busy


1. I climb a ladder(梯子) to___________ my house.
2.The street ________________traffic(交通).
3. Where _______are we going?
4. What’s ________________ your dog?
5. There’re __________25 rooms in my house.
6. I have a room ________ twelve showers and four baths.
7. She __________ her mother in a flat .
8. They __________ at their lessons at school .
9. In my hometown it rains _____________ in summer.
10. Today we’ll learn ___________ lesson.

二、根据所给词的正确形式填空：
1. Stop ________(talk),the baby ___________(sleep).
2. We are learning Lesson _____(five),that means we are learning the _____(five) Lesson.
3. There’re a lot of _________(knife)on these _______(shelf).
4. A reading room is the best place ________(read ) books.
5. The boy over there is_________(twenty) years old, he will have his _____(twenty) birthday party.
6. I often play the piano in the_________(child) Palace.
7. _________ your mother _________(walk) with Eddie in the garden at the moment?
8.________( read) in the sun is bad for our eyes.
9. -----_________ he often __________(visit) the museum ?
-----Yes, he ________(go) there once a week.
10.There are __________(千) of teachers and students in No.1 Middle School and the number of the teacher is about two ________(百).

课后作业：
一、单项选择。
（ ）1.Today is my brother's birthday.Would you like to come to the party?
A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
（ ）2.We'll have a ____ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?
A. two days B. two day C. two-days D. two days’
（ ）3.The garden is a good place flowers.
A.grow B.growing C.to grow D.grows
（ ）4.My brother likes light music.
A.listening to B.hear C.to hear D.listening
（ ）5.My mother often asks me computer games too much.
A.not to play B.don't play C.to play D.not play
（ ）6.一 －This is Jim speaking.
A.Who are you? B.Are you Jim?
C.May I speak to Jim? D.I'd like to speak to Jim.
（ ）7.English is Tom's subject of all his subjects.
A.favourite B.most favourite C.the most favourite D.more favourite
（ ）8.The Green family live a flat a quiet street.
A.on;in B.in;on C.at:on D.in;from
（ ）9.The house a big garden is Mr Smith s.He's my friend
A.has B.have C.with D.there is
（ ）10.Why at home and watch TV?
A.don't stay B.not staying C.don't you stay D.not to stay
（ ）11.-- ? --Well,it is a large and bright house with 20 rooms.
A.What does your dream home look like
B.How is your dream home look like
C.What does your dream home like
D.How much is your dream home
（ ）12.My house is near the sea.I like the sea when I have time.
A.look at B.look out C.looking out at D.looking out
（ ）13.Daniel's home is the tenth floor and he lives Flat 1002.
A.in;in B.on;on C.in;on D.on;in





（ ）16.-What do you often do after school?
－I often with my classmates on the school playground.
A. have fun B.have a fun C.have funs D.have the fun
（ ）17.- Is your phone number? －It's 84581868.
A. How much B.How C.What D.Which
二、完形填空。
I want to have a house.It is a big 1 ,beautiful and cool house.I think I can 2 it"My dream house".
Around the house,I have a big 3 .There are many kinds of flowers in it.And I plant some fruit trees too,such as some apple trees and orange trees.Near the garden,there's a swimming pool.It is fifty metres long.I can often go swimming after school.I 4 swimming is good for me.
There are three 5 in the house building.On the ground floor, there are dining rooms with a kitchen,and a big living room.There 6 no other rooms on this floor.
On the first floor,there are bedrooms 7 balconies and bathrooms. On the second floor,there are 8 for books and computers. 9 there is also a piano room.
Do you have your dream house?If you have one,please 10 about it.I think it is as big and beautiful as mine!
（ ）1.A.very B.much C.enough D.too
（ ）2.A.call B.see C.hear D.get
（ ）3.A.street B.school C.garden D.shop
（ ）4.A.make B.think C.like D.begin
（ ）5.A.houses B.rooms C.windows D.floors
（ ）6.A.are B.is C.am D.be
（ ）7.A.of B.with C.for D.in
（ ）8.A.kitchens B.dining rooms C.studies D.toilets
（ ）9.A.But B.So C.Because D.And
（ ）10.A.tell B.s C.speak D.talk
三、阅读理解。
（A）
Dear God
I am a boy. I live in a poor village. My Parents used to be(过去是) farmer but now they are working in a big city. They want to build a new house. Our old house is ___26___. It becomes wet after a heavy rain. I think our new house must look clean and smart. I don’t mind if it is big or small. It is not in the centre of the city or near the sea. It lies in a peaceful valley. There are flowers and grasses around the house. My father can ride his horse to look after his sheep; my mother can milk her cows. My brother’s cat is lying in the sun while I am reading under the tree. How beautiful!
Our new house has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father , one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. There is a small balcony in front of the house, and a armchair(扶手椅) stands there quietly. There are some plants on the balcony, too. My family will be very happy in the new house. God, tell me, can my dream come true? What should I do for that?
Sincerely yours,
Amos
26. What does the underline word“leaking” mean is Chinese ?
A. 敞亮的 B. 昏暗的 C. 漏水的 D. 寒冷的
27. How many people are there in Amos’ family?
A. Five B. Two C. There D. Four
28. There are _____ rooms in Amos’ dream home.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
29. What does the underline word“it” refer to（所指）？
A. Amos’ new house B. Amos’ old house
C. The city centre D. The sea
30. Which of the following is NOT ture?
A. Amos lives in a poor village.
B. Amos want to have a big house.
C. Amos’ parents are working in a big city.
D. There is a balcony in front of Amos’ dream home
（B）
All the cities are quite the same. Living in a modern Australian city is not very different from living in an American city. But there are some differences between living on farms.
In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbours live far away. It's hard for them to see each other on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest schools. These schools are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, there are small schools for a few farm families, and the children walk to their schools. But in Australia it is very different. Farmers live near each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.
Life keeps changing for everyone, so do farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of these are changing farmers' life.
31. Living in a modern Australian city is almost_______ living in an American city.
A. different from B. comfortable like
C. the same as D. as important as
32. Usually farm families live in_______.
A. big cities B. the country C. the school D. mountains
33. The farmers in_______ can visit each other easily on weekdays.
A. the world B. Australia C. China D. the USA
34. How do American farmers' children go to school?
A. They take school buses or walk to their schools.
B. They ride their bikes to schools.
C. They only walk to schools.
D. They drive to schools.
35. What about the farmers' life now?
A. Their life is poor. B. Their life is changing.
C. They don't like their life. D. Their life is very hard.
（C）
Lots of families in Great Britain have one or more pets.
Dogs are the most favourite pets and there are about 6 million of them in Great Britain. The second favourite pets are cats (about 5 million) and the third favourite pets are parrots.
However, some families do not keep cats or dogs. They keep other animals as pets in their homes. There are more than 12 million pets in Great Britain. The English take good care of their pets. They give them nice names: Rover, Rax, Cindy, Misty (for dogs); Albert, Snowy, Fluffy, Tom (for cats); Polly, Chatterbox (for parrots); Guy, Scamper, Shipley, Shirley (for monkeys). When they speak of their pets, they say ‘he’ or ‘she’ instead of（代替）‘it’.
The English give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. The English are pet lovers!
36. There are more than 12 million ______ in Great Britain.
A. dogs B. cats C. parrots D. pets
37. ______ are the most favourite pets in Great Britain.
A. Dogs B. Cats C. Parrots D. Birds
38. There are about ______ Million cats in Great Britain.
A. 1 B. 6 C. 5 D. 12
39. Each pet has a nice name. dogs are called ‘______’.
A. Guy, Scamper, Shipley B. Rover, Rax, Cindy, Misty
C. Albert, Snowy, Fluffy, Tom D. Polly, Chatterbox
40. The English buy food for their pets _______.
A. in the supermarket B. in the hospital C. in pet shops D. in the street

四、词汇运用。
A.用正确的形式填空
1.Which （国家）do you come from,China or the UK?
2.He often takes （照片）in the park.Most of them are very beautiful.
3.My uncle has a （方形的）face and big eyes.
4.Many students have their （自己的）computers at home.
5.There are a lot of beautiful （海滩）in Lianyungang.
6.There are two （balcony)in my new house.
7.We often watch TV after dinner in the （live)room.
8.Many （Japan)women are good at making tea.
9.I think the （nine)lesson is very interesting.
10.Who do you think is the （good)football player in the world?

五、完成句子。
1.你想要在午后享受一杯热咖啡吗？
you a cup of hot coffee in the afternoon?
2.伦敦是世界上最大的城市之一。
London is in the world.
3.你愿意和你父母住在同一幢房子里吗？
Would you like in the same house your parents?
4.我和我家人一起住在上海市中心。
I live Shanghai with my family.
5.他住在离南京18英里的一个镇上。
He a town 18 Nanjing.
6. Mrs Smiths经常邀请我去喝杯咖啡。
Mrs Smiths _______ _________ _____ ______ _______ a cup of coffee
六、阅读填空
Life in England
Homes and families
Many English people would like to live in houses,not flats,because most houses have gardens.They like growing vegetables and flowers when they have a free day.
Daily life
Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon.They don't go home for lunch.They just have quick meals at noon.They usually have big meals at the weekend. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling.They think they are good for their health.
School life
Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m.and go back home at about 3:30 p.m.Most children have lunch at school.All children go to school when they are four or five years old.
Shops
Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m.and close at about 6:00 p.m. Usually,they don't close for lunch.
Life in England
Homes and families
Many English people hope to live in a house with a 1 .
They can 2___ vegetables and flowers if they are not 3 .
Daily life

Most office workers work about 4 hours a day.They don't go home for lunch.
They just have 5 meals at noon.They usually have 6 meals at the weekend.
They think they can keep 7 by doing outdoor sports and travelling.
School life

A school day in England is about six and a half 8 .Most children have
lunch at school.All children go to school at the 9 of four or five.
Shops

Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m.and close at about 6:00 p.m.Usually,they
aren’t 10__ at lunchtime.
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I'm Wilson. My d____1____ home isn't very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful b____2_____, I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the b____3____ and the sea. There are always a lot of people there.
I want to have bunk (双层) beds in all the bedrooms. It m 4 many people can be with me, and it also means I can sleep in any one of them. I will ask my friends to s___5___the weekends with me and then we can have great fun in the house, on the beach o___6___ in the sea. I don't need a kitchen because I don't like c___7___,so we can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones n___8___ the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two beautiful gardens, one is in front of the house and the o 9 is at the back. My pet dog likes to sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a c ____81____ in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That's my dream home.

七、书面表达(满分15分)
Nick的朋友Stone下周将来南京游玩。根据下表提示帮Nick给Stone写一封信，邀请他来南京时住在家里。

备注：toilet 抽水马桶
Dear Stone，
I'm happy to know that you will visit Nanjing next week. I'd like to invite you to stay at my home.
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