专题07完形填空(10空)精练精析15篇(期中真题名校模拟)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)
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这是一份专题07完形填空(10空)精练精析15篇(期中真题名校模拟)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版),共31页。
专题07 完形填空(10空)精练精析15篇
期中真题+名校模拟
(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)
The “666” emoji (表情符号) ____1____ on WeChat at the end of 2020.
It is getting ____2____ among both Chinese and Western WeChat users — but for different reasons. It shows a smiling face holding up the Chinese hand sign for “6” with the ____3____ “666” next to it. The emoji has an active meaning because Chinese character for “six” is sounds like the same way as “liu liu dashun”. People use it to show the reason of giving ____4____ wishes to their friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very ____5____ meaning. It is said “666” was the “Mark of the Beast (野兽)”. The devil (恶魔) ____6____ people to wear it in order to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him, although it was ____7____ people’s wishes. That’s why some people ____8____ this number to be a symbol of bad luck. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. No one really takes it seriously in ____9____ times. As a music ____10____, I am also interested in Chinese culture. I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese friends or Western friends and get different reactions (反应).
1.A.checked out B.handed out C.gave out D.came out
2.A.proper B.beautiful C.popular D.interesting
3.A.number B.smile C.question D.performance
4.A.bad B.good C.strong D.unfair
5.A.similar B.proper C.important D.different
6.A.advised B.invited C.forced D.reminded
7.A.against B.under C.from D.for
8.A.imagine B.consider C.wish D.help
9.A.ancient B.modern C.bad D.early
10.A.tourist B.visitor C.climber D.fan
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blankets can keep you warm on cold nights. Lucy Blaylock makes blankets for a ____11____ reason: to make people happy during difficult times. She wants her blankets to feel like a big, warm hug (拥抱).
Lucy learned to sew (缝制) three years ago, when she was 8. After she made a ____12____ as a birthday present for a friend, she started to think about other kids. “It makes me ____13____ when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it,” said the 11-year-old girl. “I hope they know that someone ____14____ them. It feels good to know that I’m helping all these kids feel ____15____.”
Since 2017, Lucy has ____16____ about 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries. She spends about two hours sewing by machine and then sewing her name inside a heart by hand. During COVID-19, she has also ____17____ face masks for health care workers.
For kids ____18____ in helping people, she hopes they can just go ahead (往前). “Don’t wait ____19____ you have everything ready. Just do it and keep going,” she says. “Even when you feel like it might not make a big ____20____, helping others is always important.”
11.A.usual B.different C.comfortable D.pretty
12.A.blanket B.present C.coat D.scarf
13.A.touched B.fixed C.surprised D.excited
14.A.looks for B.cares about C.puts in D.asks for
15.A.loved B.included C.missed D.trapped
16.A.bought B.carried C.sent D.kept
17.A.wanted B.put C.trained D.made
18.A.interested B.improved C.presented D.dressed
19.A.before B.when C.until D.as
20.A.difference B.time C.turn D.road
(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中) One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend ___21___ a meaningful story with me.
One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a(n) ___22___, one took a walking stick(拐杖), and ___23___ one took nothing.
When they got back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was ___24___ from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself ___25___ . However, the last one with nothing looked very well. ___26___ ?
The first two men felt very surprised. They asked the third man, “Why are you so good with nothing?” The third man smiled and ___27___ , “When the rain came, I tried to find a place to ___28___ from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very carefully. That’s the ___29___ why I’m still good.”
This story tells us that sometimes a sense of advantage(优越感) makes us ____30____ while no such sense usually reminds(提醒) people to be careful for the bad things in our lifetime.
21.A.wrote B.shared C.told D.heard
22.A.keyboard B.mouse C.umbrella D.map
23.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
24.A.dry B.wet C.warm D.cold
25.A.worse B.badly C.good D.well
26.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where
27.A.asked B.spoke C.answered D.called
28.A.fly B.go C.hide D.walk
29.A.end B.reason C.message D.result
30.A.careless B.helpless C.helpful D.useless
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)Several years ago a young priest (牧师) moved to London. He often took the bus from his home to the downtown area. One day, he went home by bus as usual. When he sat down, he ____31____ that the driver had given him twenty pence (便士) too much change. As he considered what to do, he thought to himself, “You’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be ____32____ to keep it.” Then he thought, “Oh forget it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would worry about this little ____33____? Anyway, the bus company already gets too much money; they will never miss it. ____34____ it as a gift from God, and keep quiet.”
____35____ his stop came, the priest stopped at the door for a moment, then he handed the twenty pence back to the driver and said, “Here, you gave me too much change.”
The driver with a smile replied, “Aren’t you the new priest in this area? I’m thinking about going to your church. I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”
When the young priest got ____36____ the bus, his knees (膝盖) became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for ____37____, and looked up to the sky and said loudly, “Oh, God. I almost ____38____ myself for twenty pence!”
We may never see what influence (影响) our ____39____ have on people ... What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be careful of how you behave, and be ____40____ always: you never know who is watching your actions.
31.A.found B.saw C.thought D.understood
32.A.harmless B.useful C.useless D.wrong
33.A.time B.money C.pence D.treasure
34.A.Receive B.Get C.Accept D.Find
35.A.When B.Before C.Until D.If
36.A.off B.up C.on D.down
37.A.cover B.support C.strength D.silence
38.A.paid B.forgot C.provided D.sold
39.A.thoughts B.advice C.actions D.words
40.A.brave B.polite C.active D.honest
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut(被割伤) by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoe maker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is ___41___ I can do but change the leather.”
His master looked at them and said to me, “If you ___42___ me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”
I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to ___43___ the shoes. Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six ___44___ on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed(缝) with thick thread(线). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help praising(赞扬) the master for his work.
Another time, my sister’s white blouse had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked ___45___, and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”
Three days went past, and I was ___46___ to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and ___47___ thread and they looked like the ice crystal(晶体) on winter’s branches(树枝) in the north. She ___48___ made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of art.”
“I learned from the master. Patches(补丁) can be designed to look perfect.” replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more: perfection is impossible to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable(避免的), so it is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease.
___49___ you can’t change that, all you can do and have to is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is _____50_____ life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.
41.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
42.A. trust B.know C.see D.like
43.A.drop B.leave C.buy D.take
44.A.colors B.flowers C.marks D.cuts
45.A.carefully B.happily C.sadly D.excitedly
46.A.lucky B.sad C.worried D.surprised
47.A.black B.white C.red D.yellow
48.A.really B.even C.once D.just
49.A.But B.So C.Since D.Or
50.A.what B.how C.where D.why
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷上。
Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a two-floor restaurant. Many arrived ____51____ and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and ____52____ money. I let him know I didn’t have any cash with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.
Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He walked ____53____, smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not completely ____54____ for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s ____55____! I expected he was making a joke!
His generosity (慷慨) deeply ____56____ me but accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I felt very uncomfortable. ____57____ I answered, “It’s very kind of you, but...” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God’s so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand and said, “____58____”
This was one of my ____59____ life lessons—however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone kindly and ____60____, spreading love and joy everywhere I went.
51.A.harder B.easier C.later D.earlier
52.A.asked for B.looked for C.paid for D.cared for
53.A.down B.along C.back D.ahead
54.A.ready B.good C.suitable D.sorry
55.A.terrible B.lucky C.impolite D.amazing
56.A.touched B.supported C.surprised D.interested
57.A.But B.As C.So D.Since
58.A.Great B.With pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Thank you
59.A.great B.greatest C.bad D.worst
60.A.wisely B.warmly C.carefully D.friendly
(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中)You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠), ____61____ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is only a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants ____62____ in the desert.
There is ____63____ in some places in the desert. We ____64____ these places oasis (绿洲). In the oasis, there are villages and towns. People grow ____65____ kinds of crops in the fields there. People ____66____ live outside the oasis. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need ___67___water. The ____68____ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look ____69____ grass or desert plants for animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to _____70_____ place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse (拒绝) to help the people in trouble.
61.A.and B.but C.or D.so
62.A.live B.to live C.lives D.lived
63.A.stones B.plants C.wood D.water
64.A.say B.tell C.call D.find
65.A.every B.all C.a D.one
66.A.also B.too C.otherwise D.still
67.A.a little B.few C.much D.any
68.A.water B.plants C.crops D.animals
69.A.at B.for C.up D.after
70.A.other B.the other C.the others D.another
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)When I finished shopping in Wal-Mart, it was raining heavily outside. Many people were ____71____ at the door of Wal-Mart. I joined them and ____72____ the rain to stop.
As I stood there, I heard a little girl speaking to her mother, “Mum. let’s run ____73____ the rain.”
“____74____?” her mother asked.
“Let’s run through the rain!” she repeated.
“No, honey. That’s not a good ____75____. The rain is too heavy. We cannot run through it,” her mother said.
“But you said we could run through the rain this morning, Mum,” the little girl said as she pulled her mother’s arm.
“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain?”
“Don’t you ____76____? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌症), you said. If we can get through this, we can get through ____77____!”
The girl’s ____78____ kept silent for a moment. Then she said, “Honey, you are right. Let’s run through the rain.”
We all stood there watching and smiling ____79____ they ran through the rain.
Some people followed them. And I followed them too. All of us screamed and laughed all the way to our cars ____80____ children.
It is a precious moment in my life, though many years have passed. And I hope you will take the time to run through the rain, too.
71.A.playing B.standing C.talking D.knocking
72.A.asked for B.looked for C.waited for D.searched for
73.A.across B.through C.over D.behind
74.A.What B.Why C.How D.When
75.A.idea B.plan C.word D.point
76.A.understand B.remember C.know D.wonder
77.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
78.A.father B.brother C.sister D.mother
79.A.as B.because C.until D.if
80.A.for B.with C.like D.from
(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中)While you are in trouble what are you going to do? What? Cry? Or run away? Those are all the wrong way! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the ____81____ answer!
It is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his home town. So he want to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the ____82____ man in the world. Because all his friends were ____83____ but he was alive. ____84____,at the same time he was the most tragic(悲惨的) man of all. He must face the fact.
Alone on an island ____85____ food, water or gun! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his ____86____ to work hard! Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end he could ____87____ the life on the island.
In his twenty-fourth year on the island he saved a wild man and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s teaching, “Friday” became a good servant(佣人). Finally they got a boat and ____88____ the island.
Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! It’s too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very ____89____ and also he was brave... Certainly too many good words can describe him. But now I think it isn’t important. However the most important thing is _____90_____ we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work hard with confidence!
81.A.wrong B.right C.necessary D.funny
82.A.cleverest B.kindest C.luckiest D.happiest
83.A.crazy B.lost C.dead D.safe
84.A.However B.And C.So D.Finally
85.A.with B.without C.have D.has
86.A.money B.body C.heart D.hands
87.A.learn B.forget C.fall D.enjoy
88.A.lived on B.traveled around C.went away from D.left for
89.A.clever B.funny C.honest D.shy
90.A.where B.how C.what D.how many
(2022春·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man got lost in a desert(沙漠). He walked for two days, but he still couldn’t ____91____ his way out. Thirsty for ____92____, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵)in the house!
The man was so ____93____ that he ran to take water. But no matter how ____94____ he tried, no water came out.
He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little ____95____ with a cork(瓶塞)in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must put water to the pump ____96____ you can take water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!
If I’m selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can get out of this house ____97____, he thought. If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. ____98____ I take the risk on not?
At last, he ____99____ to do as the note said and began to take water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!
After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his own words after the note. “____100____ me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.
91.A.push B.point C.find D.pick
92.A.sand B.seafood C.pie D.water
93.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.touched
94.A.carefully B.hard C.slowly D.easily
95.A.bottle B.pipe C.bowl D.pan
96.A.after B.until C.before D.when
97.A.lovely B.early C.lonely D.alive
98.A.Must B.Should C.Will D.May
99.A.advised B.managed C.decided D.used
100.A.Believe B.Support C.Save D.Choose
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)I strongly believe that everyone must have their own interesting and exciting experiences in their lives. For me, I also have my own ____101____ experience.
It happened during my last school holiday. On one sunny morning, my cousin Ana and her family suddenly ____102____ up in front of our house.
That afternoon, my parents and Ana’s family decided to go shopping, but they were too excited and ____103____ about Anna and me. We had a good time in the yard. It was nearly dinner time and we felt ____104____ but there was nothing to eat. Then we saw a bag of flour at the kitchen table. So Ana advised making some pancakes ourselves.
Ana told me that she ____105____ cooked at home, so baking a pancake would be impossible for her. I told her I was not a good ____106____ either. But we didn’t have other choices.
Luckily, both of us had seen our mothers make pancakes before and knew the basic process. Ana and I put the flour into a large bowl and ____107____ it with hot water. Then we kneaded (揉) the dough (面团) and it became hard. We were confused (迷惑的) ____108____ we looked at our “pancakes”. They seemed much different from those our mothers made. But we still put them into the oven (烤箱). A few minutes later, we saw that the dough of our cooked pancakes didn’t become larger and they got burnt.
At that time, our parents arrived home. They didn’t stop in the living room; ____109____ they went to the kitchen. They were surprised to see our faces covered with flour. Soon, they could not stop ____110____ . Ana and I looked at each other and we laughed, too.
101.A.unforgettable B.terrible C.painful D.bright
102.A.got B.took C.put D.showed
103.A.cared B.worried C.forgot D.thought
104.A.sleepy B.hungry C.thirsty D.angry
105.A.often B.usually C.ever D.seldom
106.A.teacher B.student C.cook D.artist
107.A.picked B.mixed C.set D.fixed
108.A.until B.before C.as D.since
109.A.otherwise B.moreover C.anyway D.instead
110.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.jumping
(2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期中)It was very cold outside my car. Suddenly I noticed a short old man, covered with some bits of cloth, shaking with the cold. He was ____111____ anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of hot coffee.
I asked my ____112____ to go over and hand this old man something. He looked into my husband’s face, smiled and said, “____113____.” I felt so happy and I wished the old man could live ____114____ the cold night.
I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next ____115____, as I have to pass this way every day. I did so the next evening, and he remembered the ____116____ and came up to my window and ____117____ at me. This time I offered him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag and I gave ____118____ my hand. He held the food, smiled and said, “May God bless you. ” I looked at the old man and he ____119____ me think of my father.
I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us, _____120_____ please do not pass by a poor person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.
111.A.waiting for B.caring about C.leading to D.cutting in
112.A.father B.son C.friend D.husband
113.A.Me too B.Thank you C.So much D.My pleasure
114.A.for B.off C.through D.at
115.A.year B.month C.week D.day
116.A.office B.gift C.car D.shop
117.A.screamed B.smiled C.laughed D.shouted
118.A.himself B.him C.me D.myself
119.A.got B.kept C.advised D.made
120.A.so B.if C.or D.but
(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级景山中学校考期中)Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike ____121____ was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally ____122____. The waiting crowd shouted excitedly, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling proudly.
The starter’s gun ____123____ and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(不平的) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ____124____ for these difficulties. As he went around a corner, he realized that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.
Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead. He was going to win! Eddie could ____125____ the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to ____126____ and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.
Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley ____127____ on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other ____128____ would rush towards him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boy ____129____ moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie ____130____ his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.
Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.
121.A.show B.race C.trip D.exercise
122.A.pay B.stop C.rest D.win
123.A.broke up B.showed up C.went off D.fell off
124.A.ready B.thankful C.famous D.late
125.A.pass B.see C.touch D.draw
126.A.laugh B.hide C.cheer D.leave
127.A.standing B.lying C.training D.travelling
128.A.riders B.parents C.winners D.crowds
129.A.secretly B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly
130.A.threw B.pushed C.sent D.tied
(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中)Have I told you that I always wonder Mom and Dad are planning something secretly? Well, it turned out to be true. Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me ____131____ news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey’s house for two days. They were going off on a college-finding trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to ____132____.
I ____133____ going to Aunt Cakey’s house because she doesn’t like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn’t have TV or video games, so going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn’t ____134____ kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don’t ____135____ anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we come over. I think I’m part of the ____136____.
One time, when I was about five, I spent one ____137____ at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the ____138____, she said, “Now, don’t go downstairs and touch the iron.” But once she put it in my ____139____, I couldn’t think of anything else.
So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as ____140____ as a mouse. And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.
I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse with Mom.
So, again, going to her house?
131.A.good B.bad C.exciting D.boring
132.A.school B.college C.work D.hospital
133.A.hate B.love C.practice D.keep
134.A.help B.teach C.accept D.trust
135.A.break B.burn C.knock D.make
136.A.game B.plan C.reason D.play
137.A.night B.morning C.week D.afternoon
138.A.TV B.light C.radio D.computer
139.A.mouth B.stomach C.hand D.head
140.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully
(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期中)Karly Bierma, an 18-year-old student in the U.S, used her “go for it” spirit (精神) to jump into the world of business.
Growing up ____141____ a large farm, Bierma knew from an early age that art was going to be part of her life. Along with doing chores (零工) , Bierma was very creative in art. She wanted to share her love for art and her creations with more people. But ____142____?
“I started ____143____ my art in the beginning of high school at markets and cafes, but I just didn’t see the potential (潜能) in people buying originals (原件),” Bierma said. “That’s kind of where my idea for the ____144____ came from. I wanted to make it easy, convenient (方便) and ____145____ for people to buy my art.”
Bierma ____146____ that she could sell stickers instead of actual (真实的) paintings. In November 2019, with the ____147____ of a website that turns artwork into stickers, Bierma ordered her first set of custom stickers (贴纸).
Soon, she was selling her stickers in the hallways of her ____148____ all day long. She also visited 5 to 10 stores each weekend, looking for a chance to break into the retail (零售) ____149____. In 2020, she sold more than 17,000 stickers.
“That’s when I realized that this was a ______150______,” she said. “It’s fun to see a design that’s close to my heart and find that what I love is what other people love, too.”
If you have a big dream and it seems too hard for you to achieve, don’t be afraid. Just go for it by starting small.
141.A.at B.in C.on D.of
142.A.what B.why C.how D.where
143.A.learning B.selling C.practicing D.doing
144.A.stickers B.arts C.works D.paintings
145.A.impossible B.difficult C.cheap D.expensive
146.A.realized B.remembered C.knew D.forgot
147.A.plan B.help C.advice D.work
148.A.store B.home C.school D.website
149.A.habit B.guide C.channel D.market
150.A.business B.job C.dream D.duty
参考答案:
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍微信上出现的”666”表情符号。
1.句意:“666”表情于2020年底在微信上出现。
checked out检查;handed out交出;gave out发出;come out出现。根据“The “666” emoji … on WeChat at the end of 2020”可知,此处介绍这个表情出现的时间,故选D。
2.句意:它在中国和西方微信用户中都很受欢迎,但原因不同。
proper正确的;beautiful漂亮的;popular受欢迎的;interesting感兴趣的。根据“It is getting… among both Chinese and Western WeChat users”可知,变得很受欢迎,故选C。
3.句意:它展示了一个傻笑的脸,举着中国的手势“6”,旁边是数字“666”。
number数字;smile微笑;question问题;performance表演。根据“ ‘666’ next to it”可知,旁边是一组“666”的数字,故选A。
4.句意:人们用它来表达向朋友或亲戚表达美好愿望的原因。
bad坏的;good好的;strong强壮的;unfair不公平的。根据“The emoji has an active meaning”可知这个表情有积极意义,应是送上美好祝福。故选B。
5.句意:但在一些西方国家,“666”有着非常不同的含义。
similar相似的;proper合适的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“It is said ‘666’ was the ‘Mark of the Beast’.”可知,此处介绍这个的不同意义,故选D。
6.句意:魔鬼强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这是违背人们的意愿。
advised建议;invited邀请;forced迫使;reminded提醒。根据“The devil … people to wear it”可知,强迫人们戴着它,故选C。
7.句意:魔鬼强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这是违背人们的意愿。
against违背;under在……下;from从;for为了。根据“although it was…people’s wishes”可知,此处指违背人们的意愿,故选A。
8.句意:这就是为什么有些人认为这个数字是坏运气的象征。
imagine想象;consider考虑,认为;wish祝愿;help帮助。根据“this number to be a symbol of bad luck”可知,认为它是坏运气的象征,故选B。
9.句意:现代没人把它当回事。
ancient古老的;modern现代的;bad差的;early早的。根据“But we all know that the devil isn’t real”可知,恶魔这个说法不是真实的所以现代人不这么认为,故选B。
10.句意:作为一个乐迷,我对中国文化也很感兴趣。
tourist旅游;visitor游客;climber攀登者;fan粉丝。根据“As a music ”可知,此处指作为一名粉丝,故选D。
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Lucy Blaylock做毯子有一个不同的原因:让人们感到快乐。文章主要是介绍了Lucy Blaylock通常做毯子帮助人们的情况。
11.句意:Lucy Blaylock制作毛毯的原因不同:让人们在困难时期快乐。
usual寻常的;different不同的;comfortable舒适的;pretty漂亮的。根据“to make people happy during difficult times”可知这个原因与众不同。故选B。
12.句意:在她为朋友做了一条毯子作为生日礼物后,她开始考虑其他孩子。
blanket毛毯;present礼物;coat外套;scarf围巾。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可知给朋友做的是毛毯。故选A。
13.句意:这位11岁的女孩说:“当我想到其他孩子在邮件中拿到毯子并打开它时,我感到很兴奋。”
touched感动的;fixed固定的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可知作者为此感到兴奋。故选D。
14.句意:我希望他们知道有人关心他们。
looks for寻找;cares about关心;puts in安装;asks for请求。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可推出有人给他们寄毛毯,会使他们感到被关心。故选B。
15.句意:知道我在帮助所有这些孩子感到被爱,感觉很好。
loved爱;included包含;missed想念;trapped使陷入困境。根据“I hope they know that someone cares about them.”可知有人关心,是感受到被爱。故选A。
16.句意:自2017年以来,Lucy已向生活在14个国家的孩子们发送了约500张Lucy爱心毯。
bought买;carried携带;sent发送;kept保持。根据“about 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries”可知此处指发送了约500张Lucy爱心毯。故选C。
17.句意:在新冠肺炎期间,她还为卫生保健工作者制作了口罩。
wanted想要;put放;trained训练;made制作。根据“face masks for health care workers”可知是为卫生保健工作者制作口罩。故选D。
18.句意:对于有兴趣帮助别人的孩子,她希望他们能继续前进。
interested感兴趣的;improved提高;presented呈现;dressed穿。根据“she hopes they can just go ahead”可知此处指对帮助别人感兴趣的孩子。故选A。
19.句意:不要等到一切都准备好了。
before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到……为止;as随着。根据“Don’t wait ...”可知用not ... until表示“直到……才”。故选C。
20.句意:即使你觉得这可能不会有太大的不同,帮助他人总是很重要的。
difference不同;time时间;turn(依次轮到的)机会;road道路。make a big difference“意义重大;产生很大影响”。故选A。
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个人出去旅游,两个带着东西的人没有保护好自己,而什么都没带的人却安然无恙。这个故事告诉我们:有时优越感能使我们变得粗心。
21.句意:一个星期六的下午,当我在网上冲浪进行在线旅游时,一位网友和我分享了一个有意义的故事。
wrote写;shared分享;told告诉;heard听。根据句中的介词with可知,应用share与之搭配,share...with...意为“与……分享……”。故选B。
22.句意:其中一个拿了伞,一个拿了拐杖,还有一个什么也没拿。
keyboard键盘;mouse鼠标;umbrella雨伞;map地图。根据“The person with an umbrella…”可知,他们中的一个人带的是雨伞,故选C。
23.句意:其中一个拿了伞,一个拿了拐杖,还有一个什么也没拿。
other其他的;others其他人或物;the other两者中另一个;another三者或以上的另一个。根据“One day, three people were going out for travelling.”可知,有3个人,此处指三者中的另一个,故选D。
24.句意:那个打伞的人从头到脚都湿了,好像刚游完泳似的。
dry干的;wet湿的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据后半句“as if he finished swimming just now”可知,他从头到脚都湿透了,故选B。
25.句意:拿拐杖的那个在路上摔倒了,伤得很重。
worse更糟糕的;badly严重地;good好的;well好地。分析上下文可知,此处是指有拐杖的人伤得很严重。修饰动词hurt应用副词badly,故选B。
26.句意:然而,最后一个什么都没有的看起来很好,为什么?
Why为什么;What什么;When什么时候;Where哪里。前面提到那个什么都没带的人反而看起来很好,这令人不解,所以用why提问。故选A。
27.句意:第三个人笑着回答说:“下雨的时候,我想找个地方躲起来。”
asked问;spoke讲;answered回答;called打电话。分析语境可知,前两个人问,第三个人自然是回答,故选C。
28.句意:第三个人笑着回答说:“下雨的时候,我想找个地方躲起来。”
fly飞;go去;hide隐藏;walk走路。此处表示“当大雨来临的时候,我尽力找地方躲雨”。hide from the rain意为“躲雨”,故选C。
29.句意:这就是我仍然很好的原因。
end结尾;reason原因;message消息;result结果。根据“…why I’m still good.”可知,此处是说我仍然很好的原因。故选B。
30.句意:这个故事告诉我们,有时优势感会让我们粗心大意,没有这种优势感通常会提醒人们在我们的生活中不好的事情。
careless粗心的;helpless无助的;helpful有帮助的;useless无用的。分析全文可知,优越感有时使我们变得粗心,没有了这样的优越感就会常常提醒人们要注意生活中不好的事情。故选A。
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个司机通过给一个年轻的牧师多找20便士零钱来测试他是否诚实的故事。
31.句意:当他坐下时,他发现司机多找了他20便士。
found发现;saw看到;thought考虑;understood明白。根据“the driver had given him twenty pence too much change”可知这是坐下时发现的事实。故选A。
32.句意:留着它是不对的。
harmless无害的;useful有用的;useless没用的;wrong错误的。根据“You’d better give the twenty pence back.”可知自己留着这20便士是不对的。故选D。
33.句意:谁会为这点钱担心呢?
time时间;money钱;pence便士;treasure珍宝。根据“Oh forget it, it’s only twenty pence.”可知此处指这么点钱。故选B。
34.句意:接受它,把它当作上帝的礼物,保持沉默。
Receive收到;Get得到;Accept接受;Find找到。根据“as a gift from God”可知此处是想着自己接受这笔钱。故选C。
35.句意:到站时,牧师在门口停了一会儿,然后把20便士还给司机说:“给,你给我的零钱太多了。”
When当……时候;Before在……之前;Until直到……为止;If如果。根据“the priest stopped at the door for a moment”可知此处指到站的时候。故选A。
36.句意:当年轻的牧师下车时,他的膝盖变得又虚又软。
off从……离开,向下;up向上;on在……上面;down在下方。根据“his stop came”可知此处用get off the bus表示“下车”。故选A。
37.句意:他不得不抓住最近的一棵树作为支撑,抬头望着天空,大声说:“哦,上帝。我差点为了20便士把自己卖了!”
cover覆盖;support支持;strength力量;silence沉默。根据“his knees became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for ...”可知腿软,抓住最近的一棵树作为支撑。故选B。
38.句意:他不得不抓住最近的一棵树作为支撑,抬头望着天空,大声说:“哦,上帝。我差点为了20便士把自己卖了!”
paid支付;forgot忘记;provided提供;sold卖。根据“Aren’t you the new priest in this area? I’m thinking about going to your church. I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”可知差点为了20便士出卖了自己的良心。故选D。
39.句意:我们可能永远不会看到我们的行为对别人有什么影响……
thoughts想法;advice建议;actions行动;words单词。根据“you never know who is watching your actions”可知此处指我们的行为会对别人造成什么影响。故选C。
40.句意:小心你的举止,永远要诚实:你永远不知道谁在注视着你的一举一动。
brave勇敢的;polite礼貌的;active活跃的;honest诚实的。根据“Be careful of how you behave”结合上文内容可知是要诚实。故选D。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者通过修补女儿的鞋子和修补妹妹的衬衫的故事,告诉我们即便是有缺陷的人生,也是可以尽力开出最美的花朵的。
41.句意:我只能换一下皮革。
something某物、某事;anything任何东西;nothing没有什么;everything一切。根据“...but change the leather.”可知,此处鞋匠说只能换皮革,由此推断,其它的任何事情都做不了,表示否定,用nothing。故选C。
42.句意:如果你相信我,我将以特殊样式的形式添加更多切口,得以重复使用。
trust信任;know知道;see看见;like喜欢。根据后文“...I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”可知,此处鞋匠的师傅提出了另一种修补方式,可推测是希望作者“信任、相信”他。故选A。
43.句意:我不知道为什么,但我决定把鞋子留下。
drop掉下;leave留下;buy买;take拿走。根据后文“Two days later, I went there to get the shoes.”可知,两天后,我去那里拿到了鞋子,可推测作者应该是把鞋留下了。故选B。
44.句意:我一眼就发现每只鞋上确实有五六处切口,但所有的开口都是用粗线缝制的软红色皮革盖住的。
colors颜色;flowers花;marks疤痕;cuts切口。根据前文“I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”可知,鞋匠的师傅将以特殊样式的形式添加更多切口,可推测此处是看到了切口在鞋子上。故选D。
45.句意:我妻子接过它仔细检查,然后说:“让我把它带回家修理。”
carefully仔细;happily高兴地;sadly悲哀地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“Let me take it home and repair it”可知,作者的妻子是想要修补这件衣服的,可推测检查很仔细。故选A。
46.句意:三天过去了,我惊讶地再次看到它:所有的开口都是用细细的白线缝起来的,看上去就像北方冬天树枝上的冰晶。
lucky幸运的;sad悲伤的;worried担忧的;surprised惊讶的。根据“all the openings were sewed up by thin and... thread and they looked like the ice crystal...”可知,下文提到衣服被缝得很好,作者的情绪应是很惊讶的。故选D。
47.句意:三天过去了,我惊讶地再次看到它:所有的开口都是用细细的白线缝起来的,看上去就像北方冬天树枝上的冰晶。
black黑色的;white白色的;red红色的;yellow黄色的。根据“they looked like the ice crystal(晶体) on winter’s branches(树枝) in the north”可知,冰晶是白色的,此处应该是用“白”线缝的。故选B。
48.句意:她甚至在上衣上缝了一个可爱的雪人和一座木屋。
really真地;even甚至;once曾经;just仅仅。根据“all the openings were sewed up... in the north.”以及空后“made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.”可知,在基本把这件衣服修补好之后,妻子还在衣服上做了修饰,空处应表示递进,用even。故选B。
49.句意:既然你不能改变这一点,你所能做的和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖伤口,尽力在伤口上开出一朵最美丽的花,而这就是生活教会我们的。
But但是;So所以;Since既然;Or否则。分析前后句“you can’t change that”及“all you can do and have to is... on the wound”可知,前后为因果关系,此处是since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
50.句意:既然你不能改变这一点,你所能做的和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖伤口,尽力在伤口上开出一朵最美丽的花,而这就是生活教会我们的。
what什么;how如何;where哪里;why为什么。根据空后“life teaches us”可知,teach sb. sth.“教会某人某事”,空处应表达“某事”,用连接代词what。故选A。
51.D 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者过生日的时遇到一位流浪汉向他要钱却没有给他,而流浪汉得知作者过生日,却给了他一美元。这让作者明白:不管我们多么贫穷,我们总是有一些有价值的东西可以与他人分享。
51.句意:许多人来得更早,在餐厅外等候。
harder更难;easier更容易;later更晚;earlier更早。根据“waited outside the restaurant”可知,许多人到得更早。故选D。
52.句意:当我在路边时,一个无家可归的人向我走来要钱。
asked for请求,要求;looked for寻找;paid for为……付出代价;cared for照顾。根据“money”和“I let him know I didn’t have any cash with me.”可知,一个流浪汉找作者要钱。故选A。
53.句意:他走回来,微笑着说:“生日快乐!”
down向下;along沿着;back返回;ahead在前面。根据上文“With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.”可知,作者拒绝要钱的请求后,流浪汉离开了,但他听到有人对作者说生日快乐时,他又走回来,对作者说了句“生日快乐”。故选C。
54.句意:我还没完全准备好接下来要发生的事。
ready准备好的;good好的;suitable合适的;sorry抱歉的。根据“I was not completely ... for what happened next.”可知,对于接下来发生的事情,作者还没有完全准备好;be ready for“为……做准备”。故选A。
55.句意:这太令人惊讶了!
terrible糟糕的;lucky幸运的;impolite不礼貌的;amazing令人诧异的。根据“He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me”和“I expected he was making a joke!”可知,流浪汉给作者一美元,这使得作者感到很诧异。故选D。
56.句意:他的慷慨深深打动了我,但接受一个无家可归的人的钱让我很尴尬。
touched触动;supported支持;surprised使惊讶;interested使感兴趣。根据“His generosity (慷慨) deeply ... me”和“It’s very kind of you,”可知,流浪汉的慷慨深深地打动了作者。故选A。
57.句意:所以我回答说:“你真是太好了,但是……”。
But但是;As作为;So因此,所以;Since自从。根据“accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing (尴尬的) for me ...”可知,此处与前文构成因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用so引导。故选C。
58.句意:我伸出手说:“谢谢。”
Great好的;With pleasure乐意效劳;It doesn’t matter没关系;Thank you谢谢。根据“I held out my hand and said ...”可知,作者伸手接了那一美元,并对这个流浪汉说了声“谢谢”。故选D。
59.句意:这是我人生中最重要的一课——无论我们感到多么贫穷,我们总有一些宝贵的东西可以与他人分享。
great伟大的;greatest最好的;bad坏的;worst最糟的。根据“one of”可知,此处要用形容词最高级;再根据“however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others”可知,此处指人生中最好的一课。故选B。
60.句意:从那时起,我经常帮助需要帮助的人,和善热情地对待每个人,把爱和喜悦传播到每一个地方。
wisely明智地;warmly温暖地,热情地;carefully仔细地;friendly友好的。根据“treated everyone kindly and ...”可知,此处指善良热情地对待每一个人;修饰动词用副词warmly。故选B。
61.B 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.D 69.B 70.D
【导语】本文主要讲述人们如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物并依靠自身的努力而在沙漠中种植庄稼,从而生存下来。
61.句意:你可能会认为沙漠里只有沙子,但那是不对的。
and而且,表并列;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;so所以,表因果。根据空后“...it is not true.”可知,此处空前和空后是转折关系,用but。故选B。
62.句意:我们还能看到一些植物生活在沙漠里。
live居住,动词原形;to live居住,动词不定式;lives居住,三单形式;lived居住,过去式。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式。故选A。
63.句意:沙漠中的一些地方有水。
stones石头;plants植物;wood木头;water水。在There be句型中,be动词的形式是就近原则,根据is可知后面的名词是单数或不可数名词,可排除A和B选项,结合下文“oasis (绿洲)”可推测,此处是有水。故选D。
64.句意:我们称这些地方为绿洲。
say说;tell告诉,讲;call称呼,打电话;find发现。分析句子结构及语义可知,此处考查动词短语call sth. sth.“称呼……为……”。故选C。
65.句意:人们在那里的田中种下各种各样的庄稼。
every每个;all所有;a一个;one一个。根据空后“kinds”可知,此处是复数,A、C、D选项后均用名词单数形式,所以用all,all kinds of“各种各样的”。故选B。
66.句意:人们还住在绿洲外面。
also还,放句中;too也,放句末;otherwise否则;still仍然。根据前文“In the oasis, there are villages and towns.”可知,绿洲中住着人,可推测此处是讲另一种情况“人住在绿洲外”,且空处在句中,A选项符合语境。故选A。
67.句意:这些动物依靠沙漠植物为食,不需要太多的水。
a little一点,一些,后接不可数名词;few几乎没有,后接可数名词;much许多,后接不可数名词;any任何,用于否定句。根据空后water“水”可知,是不可数名词,排除B选项,结合语义可知,C选项符合语境。故选C。
68.句意:这种动物在许多方面对沙漠居民很有用。
water水;plants植物;crops庄稼;animals动物。根据本句的系动词are,可知主语是复数,可排除A选项。根据下文“They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.”可知它们吃肉,喝动物的奶,可推测是动物。故选D。
69.句意:他们必须总是为他们的动物寻找草或沙漠植物。
at在,look at看;for为了,给,look for寻找;up向上,look up查阅,抬头看,仰慕;after在……之后,look after照顾。根据前文“The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place.”可知,沙漠中的人们不得不一直从一个地方搬到另一个地方,可推测是为了寻找动物的食物。故选B。
70.句意:当不再有食物供给他们的动物,他们搬到另一个地方。
other其他的;the other另一个(两者);the others剩余全部;another另一个(三者及以上)。根据句意可知,沙漠人民会搬到有植物的任意另一个地方,用another。故选D。
71.B 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.A 76.B 77.D 78.D 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在避雨的过程中看到了一对母女,女孩要求妈妈一起在雨里跑,妈妈最后同意了她的想法。作者因此而感悟到:每天要给自己留下一些回忆。
71.句意:许多人站在沃尔玛门口。
playing玩;standing站立;talking谈论;knocking敲。根据“it was raining heavily outside”可知,下着大雨,人们在门口站着避雨,故选B。
72.句意:我加入他们,等待雨停。
asked for要求;looked for寻找;waited for等待;searched for寻找。根据“the rain to stop”可知,等着雨停,故选C。
73.句意:妈妈,让我们在雨中奔跑吧。
across穿过(从表面穿过);through穿过(从内部穿过);over在……之上;behind在……后面。根据“Let’s run through the rain”可知,穿过雨中奔跑,强调从内部穿过,故选B。
74.句意:什么?
What什么;Why为什么;How怎样;When何时。根据“‘Let’s run through the rain!’ she repeated”可知,妈妈询问了“什么”,所以这个女孩又重复了一遍,故选A。
75.句意:那不是一个好主意。
idea想法;plan计划;word话语;point观点。根据“Let’s run through the rain”可知,女孩提出建议在雨中奔跑,妈妈觉得这不是一个好主意,故选A。
76.句意:你不记得了吗?
understand理解;remember记得;know知道;wonder想知道。根据“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain?”可知,询问妈妈是不是不记得了,故选B。
77.句意:如果我们能度过这个难关,我们就能度过一切。
nothing没什么事;something某事;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌症), you said. If we can get through this, we can get through”可知,如果能度过癌症这个难过,就能战胜一切,故选D。
78.句意:女孩的妈妈沉默了一会。
father爸爸;brother哥哥或弟弟;sister姐姐或妹妹;mother妈妈。根据“the little girl said as she pulled her mother’s arm”可知,这是女孩跟妈妈之间的对话,故选D。
79.句意:我们都站在那里,微笑着看着她们在雨中奔跑。
as当……时;because因为;until直到;if如果。根据“We all stood there watching and smiling… they ran through the rain.”可知,当她们在雨中奔跑时,其他人站在那看着,故选A。
80.句意:我们所有人都像孩子一样尖叫着、笑着走向自己的车。
for为了;with带有;like像;from从。根据“All of us screamed and laughed…children”可知,像孩子一样笑着,故选C。
81.B 82.C 83.C 84.A 85.B 86.D 87.D 88.C 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁滨逊荒岛求生的故事,并告诉我们要靠自己的双手和信心去劳动和工作。
81.句意:《鲁滨逊漂流记》可以告诉你正确的答案。
wrong错误的;right正确的;necessary必要的;funny有趣的。根据前文“Those are all the wrong way!”可知,前面说到的都是错误的方式,可推测《鲁宾逊漂流记》能告诉的是正确的答案。故选B。
82.句意:他是世界上最幸运的人。
cleverest最聪明的;kindest最善良的;luckiest最幸运的;happiest最高兴的。根据前文“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知,除了鲁滨逊没有人在这场事故中存活下来,可推测他是最幸运的。故选C。
83.句意:因为他所有朋友都死了但是他活着。
crazy疯狂的;lost不见的;dead死亡的;safe安全的。根据空后“... but he was alive.”可知,前后表示转折关系,与alive“活着”相反,可推测朋友都死了。故选C。
84.句意:然而,同时他是最悲惨的人。
However然而,表转折;And而且,表并列或递进;So所以,表因果;Finally最终,强调结果。根据前文“He was the… man in the world.”及后文“he was the most tragic(悲惨的) man of all”可知,前面说鲁滨逊是最幸运的,后面又说他是最悲惨的,前后为转折关系。故选A。
85.句意:独自一人待在海岛上,没有食物、水和枪!
with介词,有;without介词,没有;have动词,有;has动词,有,三单形式。根据前文“...he was the most tragic(悲惨的) man of all.”可知,鲁滨逊的处境是悲惨的,可推测没有食物、水和枪,且分析句子结构,空处应是介词,用without。故选B。
86.句意:他只要用双手努力工作就好了!
money钱;body身躯;heart心脏;hands双手。根据后文“Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”可知,鲁滨逊造了一个山洞,盖了一所房子,种玉米,养山羊。这些事情都是鲁滨逊靠双手创造出来的。故选D。
87.句意:最后,他能够享受在岛上的生活。
learn学习;forget忘记;fall摔倒;enjoy享受。根据前文“Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”可知,鲁滨逊靠双手创造出了生活环境,可推测最后能享受岛上生活。故选D。
88.句意:最终,他们得到了一艘船,离开了小岛。
lived on靠……生存;traveled around四处旅行;went away from远离;left for前往。根据空前“they got a boat”可推测,得到船的目的是要乘船离开小岛。故选C。
89.句意:我们可以说鲁滨逊很聪明,也很勇敢……
clever聪明的;funny有趣的;honest诚实的;shy害羞的。根据“Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero!”可知,作者笔下的鲁滨逊是一个真正的英雄,在孤岛上存活下来,可推测是聪明的。故选A。
90.句意:然而最重要的是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。
where在哪里;how怎样;what什么;how many多少。分析句子结构可知,此处应是表语从句连接词,结合语义应用连接代词what,表示学到了一些东西。故选C。
91.C 92.D 93.A 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.D 98.B 99.C 100.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位在沙漠里迷路的人,在想要喝水的时候,在一座空房子里看见一个水泵。他看见一个纸条上写着这个水泵需要加一瓶水进去才会出水。这个人犹豫了,但是他还是按照纸条所说的,将水倒进了水泵里,然后真的打出了水。最后他在纸条上加上“相信我,照着纸条上的做。”
91.句意:他走了两天,但还是没有找到出路。
push推;point指出;find找到;pick采,摘。find out“找出”,固定短语。故选C。
92.句意:由于口渴,他在沙漠中找到了一所空房子。
sand沙子;seafood海鲜;pie馅饼;water水。根据“he ran to take water”可知,他想喝水。故选D。
93.句意:这个人非常兴奋,他跑去取水。
excited兴奋的;worried担心的;relaxed放松的;touched受感动的。根据“There was a water pump(水泵)in the house!”可知,看见了水泵,他很兴奋。故选A。
94.句意:但无论他怎么努力,都没有水流出来。
carefully仔细地;hard努力地;slowly慢地;easily容易地。根据“But no matter how…he tried, no water came out.”可知,他努力地让水泵出水。故选B。
95.句意:当他悲伤地坐在地上时,他看到了一个小瓶子,里面有一个软木塞。
bottle瓶子;pipe管子;bowl碗;pan平底锅。根据“On the bottle,”可知,他看见了一个瓶子。故选A。
96.句意:你必须先把水放进水泵里,然后才能取水!
after在……之后;until直到;before在……之前;when当……的时候。根据“You must put water to the pump…you can take water!”可知,是在取水前把水放进水泵里。故选C。
97.句意:如果我自私的话,只要我喝了水,我就能活着离开这所房子,他想。
lovely可爱的;early早的;lonely孤独的;alive活着的。根据“as long as I drink the water, I can get out of this house…”可知,喝了水可以活着。故选D。
98.句意:我该不该冒这个险?
Must必须;Should应该;Will将;May可以。根据“…I take the risk on not?”可知,此处是询问自己是否应该按照纸条的要求去做。故选B。
99.句意:最后,他决定照纸条上说的去做,开始往里面加水。
advised建议;managed管理;decided决定;used使用。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
100.句意:相信我,照纸条上说的做。
Believe相信;Support支持;Save救助;Choose选择。根据“…me, do as the note tells you!”可知,此处是想让别人相信他。故选A。
101.A 102.D 103.C 104.B 105.D 106.C 107.B 108.C 109.D 110.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者的一次难忘的经历。作者的父母都去购物了,因为他们太兴奋,把作者和安娜忘记了。作者和安娜两个不会做饭的人不得不做起了煎饼,最后看着被烤焦的煎饼,都大笑起来。
101.句意: 对我来说,我也有自己难忘的经历。
unforgettable难忘的;terrible糟糕的,可怕的;painful疼痛的;bright明亮的。根据“everyone must have their own interesting and exciting experiences”可知,这里表示“难忘的”经历。故选A。
102.句意:在一个阳光明媚的早晨,我的表妹安娜和她的家人突然出现在我们家门前。
got得到;took带走;put放置;showed展示。根据“Ana and her family suddenly...”可知,这里表示他们突然出现在我们家,“出现”show up。故选D。
103.句意:那天下午,我的父母和安娜的家人决定去购物,但他们太兴奋了,忘记了安娜和我。
cared关心;worried担心的;forgot忘记;thought思考,考虑。根据“It was nearly dinner time and we felt...but there was nothing to eat.”可知,他们“忘记”了我们。故选C。
104.句意: 快到吃晚饭的时候了,我们感到饿了,但是没有东西可吃。
sleepy困的;hungry饿的;thirsty口渴的;angry生气的。根据“It was nearly dinner time”可知,我们都很“饿”了。故选B。
105.句意:安娜告诉我,她很少在家做饭,所以烤薄饼对她来说是不可能的。
often经常;usually通常;ever曾经;seldom很少。根据“so baking a pancake would be impossible for her”可知,她在家“很少”做饭符合题意。故选D。
106.句意:我告诉她我也不是一个好厨师。
teacher老师;student学生;cook厨师;artist艺术家。根据前文“baking a pancake would be impossible for her”可知,我也不是一个好的“厨师”符合题意。故选C。
107.句意:安娜和我把面粉放进一个大碗里,用热水混合。
picked采摘;mixed混合;set安放,设置;fixed修理。根据“...with hot water”可知,这里表示“和……混合”mix with。故选B。
108.句意:当我们看着我们的“煎饼”时,我们感到困惑。
until直到;before在……之前;as当……时;since自从。根据句意可知,这里表示当我们看到煎饼的时候,我们感到很困惑,as“当……时候”符合语境。故选C。
109.句意:他们没有在客厅停留;相反他们去了厨房。
otherwise否则;moreover而且;anyway无论如何;instead反而,替代。“They didn’t stop in the living room”和“they went to the kitchen”有转折关系,所以instead符合题意。故选D。
110.句意:很快,他们就笑个不停。
laughing大笑;crying哭;shouting大喊;jumping跳。根据“Ana and I looked at each other and we laughed, too.”可知。他们忍不住笑了。故选A。
111.A 112.D 113.B 114.C 115.D 116.C 117.B 118.B 119.D 120.A
【导语】本文讲述的是我们应该对贫穷的可怜的人奉献出我们的爱心,或者给他一个温柔的微笑或任何一个善举。
111.句意:他在等人给他留一枚硬币或一杯热咖啡。
waiting for等待;caring about关心;leading to导致;cutting in插嘴。根据“anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of hot coffee”可知这位老人在等着有人给他钱或者咖啡等。故选A。
112.句意:我让我丈夫过去给这位老人一些东西。
father父亲;son儿子;friend朋友;husband丈夫。根据“He looked into my husband’s face”可知是作者的丈夫。故选D。
113.句意:他看着我丈夫的脸,微笑着说:“谢谢。”
Me too我也是;Thank you感谢你;So much这么多;My pleasure不客气。老人接受了帮助,所以会说“感谢”。故选B。
114.句意:我感到很高兴,我希望老人能度过这寒冷的夜晚。
for为了;off离开;through通过;at在。根据“the cold night”可知是度过寒冷的夜晚,用介词through。故选C。
115.句意:我肯定会再次见到他,并在第二天发现他怎么样,因为我每天都要经过这条路。
year年;month月;week周;day天。根据“I did so the next evening,”可知是第二天。故选D。
116.句意:第二天晚上我这样做了,他想起了那辆车,走到我的窗前,对我微笑。
office办公室;gift礼物;car车;shop商店。根据“came up to my window ”可知是记得我们的车。故选C。
117.句意:第二天晚上我这样做了,他想起了那辆车,走到我的窗前,对我微笑。
screamed尖叫;smiled微笑;laughed大笑;shouted大喊。老人记得作者昨天帮助他,所以再次见到时他会对作者微笑。故选B。
118.句意:他伸手去拿包,我把手给了他。
himself他自己;him他;me我;myself我自己。根据“I gave...my hand”可知是给他我的手,用代词宾格。故选B。
119.句意:我看着老人,他让我想起了我的父亲。
got得到;kept保持;advised建议;made使。根据“me think of my father”可知是让我想起我的父亲。故选D。
120.句意:所以请不要在路过一个穷人时,不提供一句爱的话、一个善意的微笑或任何善意的行为。
so所以;if如果;or或者;but但是。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选A。
121.B 122.D 123.C 124.A 125.B 126.C 127.B 128.A 129.D 130.B
【导语】本文主要讲的是艾迪和他的朋友瑞利一起参加山地自行车比赛,在艾迪即将到达终点的时候发现他的朋友瑞利躺在路上,于是他返回去看瑞利是否受伤,最后没有赢得比赛,但赢得了大家的支持与欢呼。
121.句意:山地自行车比赛即将开始,他一直在努力训练。
show演示;race比赛;trip旅行;exercise练习。由“he had been training hard”以及“the waiting crowd shouted encouragement”可知,他一直训练的很刻苦,并且有等待的人群在为他们加油打气,故可以知道,是山地车比赛。故选B。
122.句意:也许,今年,他最终会赢。
pay付费;stop停止;rest休息;win获胜。根据上文“he had been training hard”可知这里应该是今年会赢。故选D。
123.句意:发令枪响了,艾迪很快就逃走了。
broke up打破;showed up出现;went off开火;fell off跌倒。根据下文“Eddie got away quickly”可知应该是枪声响了。故选C。
124.句意:道路崎岖不平,有很多急转弯,但艾迪已经做好了应对这些困难的准备。
ready准备好的;thankful感谢的;famous著名的;late晚的。根据上文“The road was bumpy(不平的) with lots of sudden turns”可知应该是准备好了这些挑战,故选A。
125.句意:艾迪可以在下一座山顶看到终点线。
pass经过;see看到;touch触碰;draw画;根据“finish line at the top of the next hill”可知这里艾迪应该是看到了终点线。故选B。
126.句意:人群开始欢呼,艾迪听到父亲支持他的声音。
laugh笑;hide隐藏;cheer欢呼;leave离开。根据后面“Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him”可知这里人群应该是在欢呼。故选C。
127.句意:他环顾四周,看到瑞利躺在路上,自行车在他身上。
standing站立;lying躺;training训练;travelling旅行。根据前文“Moments later, Eddie heard a cry.”可以推测出他的朋友瑞利应该是受伤了,所以后面艾迪应该是看到瑞利躺在地上。故选B。
128.句意:现在任何时候,其他骑手都会从山上超过他。
riders骑行者;parents父母;winners赢者;crowds人群。由下文“the other riders...”可知本句指的是其他的“骑手”,故选A。
129.句意:他的朋友没有受伤,男孩很快把瑞利的自行车从路上移开。
secretly秘密地;suddenly突然地;separately分别地;quickly快速地。由句意可知,他的朋友没有受伤,并且这群男孩子们应是“迅速地”把瑞利的自行车移到路边,故选D。
130.句意:艾迪慢慢地把自行车推到终点。
threw扔;pushed推;sent送;tied系。由下文“his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes”可知最后慢慢地把他的车子推到了终点,故选B。
131.B 132.B 133.A 134.D 135.A 136.C 137.A 138.B 139.D 140.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者不想去卡基阿姨家的原因,以及作者回忆了自己五岁时在卡基阿姨家发生的烫伤事故,最后作者很无奈地想这次再去卡基阿姨家会发生什么呢。
131.句意:昨天晚上,爸爸妈妈给我带来了坏消息:我要在卡基阿姨家住两天。
good好的;bad坏的;exciting令人兴奋的;boring令人讨厌的;四个选项均为形容词。根据“Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me...news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey’s house for two days.”和“Aunt Cakey doesn’t have TV or video games, so going to her house is like going to a prison.”可知,我认为卡基阿姨家像个监狱,可推测让我去卡基阿姨家住两天是个坏消息,空处需填形容词,修饰名词news,作定语。故选B。
132.句意:他们要和我哥哥罗德里克一起去寻找大学,他一直说他不打算去大学。
school学校;college大学;work工作;hospital医院;四个选项均为名词。根据“They were going off on a college-finding trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to...”可知,他们和我哥哥外出进行一次寻找大学的旅行,可推测哥哥一直不打算上大学,“be going to+地点名词”表示“打算去……”,介词to后需填名词,college“大学”,名词。故选B。
133.句意:我讨厌去卡基阿姨家,因为她根本不喜欢孩子。
hate讨厌;love爱;practice练习;keep保持;四个选项均为动词。根据“I...going to Aunt Cakey’s house because she doesn’t like kids at all.”可知,卡基阿姨不喜欢孩子我讨厌去她家,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形,空处需填动词原形,hate doing表示“讨厌某种行为”,hate“讨厌”,动词。故选A。
134.句意:她也不信任孩子。
help帮助;teach教;accept接受;trust信任。四个选项均为动词。根据“She doesn’t...kids, either.”可知,她不信任孩子,句子为一般现在时,陈述句的否定形式,谓语用“doesn’t+动词原形”的结构,空处需填动词原形,trust sb表示“信任某人”,trust“信任”,动词。故选D。
135.句意:她只是站在那里,看着我们这些孩子,确保我们不会打破任何东西,当我们走过来时,从不让我们离开她的视线。
break打破;burn燃烧;knock敲;make制作;四个选项均为动词。根据“She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don’t...anything,...”可知,她看着我们防止我们打破东西,句子为一般现在时,陈述句的否定形式,谓语用“don’t+动词原形”的结构,空处需填动词原形,break“打破”,动词。故选A。
136.句意:我想我是原因之一。
game游戏;plan计划;reason原因;play比赛;四个选项均为名词。根据“I think I’m part of the...”可知,我也是原因的一部分,定冠词the后需填名词,表特指,构成of的所有格,表示“……的”,reason“原因”,名词。故选C。
137.句意:有一次,当我五岁左右的时候,我在她家度过了一夜。
night夜晚;morning早上;week周;afternoon下午;四个选项均为名词。根据“One time, when I was about five, I spent one...at her house.”和“...so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the...”可知,她把我放到床上并且关了灯,可推测我在她家度过了一晚上,基数词one后需填可数名词单数形式,night“晚上”,可数名词。故选A。
138.句意:卡基阿姨一直在楼下熨衣服,所以当她把我放在床上并去关灯时,她说:“现在,不要下楼去碰熨斗。”
TV电视;light灯;radio收音机;computer电脑;四个选项均为名词。根据“...so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the...”可知,她把我放到床上并且关上灯,“turn off+名词” 表示“关上……”,不定冠词the后接名词,表特指,light“灯”,名词。故选B。
139.句意:但一旦她把它放入我的头脑里,我就想不到其他事情了。
mouth嘴;stomach胃;hand手;head头脑;四个选项均为名词。根据“But once she put it in my..., I couldn’t think of anything else.”可知,我的头脑里只有她说的熨斗了,put sth in sth表示“把……放入……”,介词in后需接名词,作宾补,形容词性物主代词my后需填名词,表示“我的……”,head“头脑”,名词。故选D。
140.句意:所以当她走出房间后,我像老鼠一样安静地下楼了。
quickly迅速地;slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;carefully小心地;四个选项均为副词。根据“So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as...as a mouse.”可知,我像老鼠一样安静,“as+副词+as”表示“像……一样”,quietly“安静地”,副词。故选C。
141.C 142.C 143.B 144.A 145.C 146.A 147.B 148.C 149.D 150.A
【导语】本文讲述了18岁女孩Karly Bierma利用她的“全力以赴”精神进入商界的故事。
141.句意:Bierma在一个大农场长大,很小她就知道艺术将成为她生活的一部分。
at在;in在……里面;on在……上面;of的。根据“Growing up…a large farm”,可知,Bierma在一个大农场长大。“on a farm”为固定短语。故选C。
142.句意:但是怎样分享呢?
what什么;why为什么;how如何;怎样;where哪里。根据上文“She wanted to share her love for art and her creations with more people.”可知,她想和更多的人分享她对艺术和创作的热爱,结合下文讲的是她通过何种方法达成这一目的的。所以该句应该表示“怎样分享呢”。故选C。
143.句意:我在高中开始时在市场和咖啡馆里卖我的艺术品,但是我没有看到人们购买原件的潜能。
learning学习;selling卖;practicing操练;doing做。根据“I started…my art…I just didn’t see the potential (潜能) in people buying originals (原件),”可知,我只是看到没有人买原件,所以空处应表示“我开始卖我的艺术”。故选B。
144.句意:那就是我的贴画想法的来源。
stickers贴画;arts艺术;works作品;paintings绘画。根据下文“sell stickers (卖贴画)”可知,那就是我的贴画想法的来源。故选A。
145.句意:我想要使买我的艺术品的人们购买起来是容易的、方便的和便宜的。
impossible不可能的;difficult困难的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据上文“I wanted to make it easy, convenient (方便) and…for people to buy my art.”可知,and表并列,cheap“便宜的”符合句意。故选C。
146.句意:Bierma意识到她可以卖贴画而不是真实的绘画。
realized意识到;remembered记得;knew知道;forgot忘记。根据第三段内容及“Bierma…that she could sell stickers instead of actual (真实的) paintings.”可知,Bierma卖艺术品时发现没人愿意买,后来她意识到她可以卖贴画。故选A。
147.句意:2019年9月,在一个网站的帮助下,把艺术作品变成了贴画。
plan计划;help帮助;advice建议;work工作。根据下文“turns artwork into stickers”,可知,把艺术作品变成贴画。在……的帮助下“with the help of…”。故选B。
148.句意:很快她整天在她学校的走廊里卖贴画。
store商店;home家;school学校;website市场。根据上文“I started…my art in the beginning of high school at markets and cafes,”可知,她在学校卖贴画。故选C。
149.句意:她还在每周参观5到10家商店,寻找进入零售市场的机会。
habit习惯;guide向导;channel频道;market市场。根据“She also visited 5 to 10 stores each weekend, looking for a chance to break into the retail (零售)…”及下文“In 2020, she sold more than 17,000 stickers.”可知,在2020年,她卖出17,000多张贴画,所以她之前每周拜访5到10家商店,是寻找机会进入零售市场。the retail market“零售市场”。故选D。
150.句意:正是在那时我意识到这是个生意。
business生意;job工作;dream梦想;duty职责。根据上文“In 2020, she sold more than 17,000 stickers.” 可知,在2020年,她卖出17,000多张贴画,所以正是在那时我意识到这是个生意。故选A。
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