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    完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练

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    完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练

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    这是一份完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练,共33页。
    完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练

    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    完形填空
    Before I went to high school, I was eager to start my new life. I wanted to get into the _____1_____ of popular students at school, so I bought a new outfit (套装) to present a good image for myself.
    On the first day of school, I didn’t know _____2_____ to have my first class. I was standing in the hall, looking confused, when a short girl wearing glasses _____3_____ and asked. “Hi, my name is Judy. Are you _____4_____? Do you want me to help you find your class?” _____5_____ she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with, I told her my name and _____6_____ her, making polite conversation the whole way.
    When we reached classroom, she said, “It was nice _____7_____ you, I hope your day goes all right.” I said _____8_____ and waved good-bye.
    In the classroom, I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes. She was talking about her adventures in summer. I thought this girl was _____9_____.When the teacher came and told us to have a rest, I managed to get a ______10______ next to her, and said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” She said, “Hi, I’m Ella.”
    Once the class was over, I turned to her and asked, “My next class is art. Could you help me find it?” She said “No” ______11______ and walked to her friends, Molly and Cindy. I heard her say, “Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group? Her outfit is so strange.” They all looked at me and ______12______.
    When I was ready to go home, someone came up and said, “Hi, again. How was your first day?” It was ______13______. I told her my day was not good. She said she was ______14______ and offered to walk me outside.
    Walking with Judy made me realize how ______15______ it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her.
    1.A.class B.band C.group D.club
    2.A.when B.where C.why D.how
    3.A.came up B.called up C.put up D.looked up
    4.A.tired B.angry C.glad D.new
    5.A.Because B.Although C.But D.So
    6.A.refused B.believed C.understood D.followed
    7.A.saving B.finding C.meeting D.choosing
    8.A.yes B.hello C.thanks D.cheese
    9.A.smart B.strange C.quiet D.popular
    10.A.book B.letter C.seat D.desk
    11.A.quickly B.bravely C.weakly D.regretfully
    12.A.laughed B.shouted C.cheered D.jumped
    13.A.April B.Judy C.Ella D.Molly
    14.A.happy B.relaxed C.worried D.sorry
    15.A.careless B.silly C.different D.dangerous

    When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up, greed suddenly came over me and I decided to ____16____ it.
    When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the kitchen. I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was ____17____ that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then ____18____ me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. I started to argue, ____19____ after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ____20____.
    As time passed, I forgot all about the watch until four years later.
    ____21____ I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place. One morning, I found a checkbook(支票簿)____22____ had been left in a shopping cart. Immediately, I gave it to the boss there so that the ____23____ who had lost it could pick it up.
    Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man ____24____ me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his ____25____, I realised he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I explained to him that he could go ____26____ and get it back at the service desk.
    The look on the man’s face was gratitude. He pulled out his wallet and offered me some money, but I ____27____. I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my ____28____.
    ____29____, the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be ____30____. Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook. Because of her, I had got a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.
    16.A.hide B.throw C.keep D.buy
    17.A.surprised B.satisfied C.sad D.angry
    18.A.ordered B.allowed C.told D.advised
    19.A.and B.so C.because D.but
    20.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
    21.A.After B.While C.Until D.Unless
    22.A.what B.who C.which D.how
    23.A.boss B.customer C.manager D.secretary
    24.A.came up to B.came back to C.looked at D.looked up to
    25.A.name B.age C.address D.hobby
    26.A.around B.outside C.inside D.off
    27.A.agreed B.accepted C.reviewed D.refused
    28.A.money B.pride C.happiness D.work
    29.A.However B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly
    30.A.honest B.wealthy C.proud D.brave

    After college, I wanted to make a change to my life. I became a volunteer ____31____. I hoped to do something meaningful in Namibia.
    To be honest, my first choice wasn’t Africa, but I am pretty ____32____ that I was sent there. If not, I probably would not experience its beauty and wonder. ____33____ with a group of young people with similar dreams, I started going on my journey.
    Lots of tribes (部落) live in Namibia, and a number of ____34____ are spoken. When Namibia became independent in 1990, English became the official language. Teachers were ____35____ to teach English, but many were short of the language skills to do so. My job was to train the teachers.
    Schools were quite ____36____. Some classrooms were made up of sticks stuck in the sand and a metal roof. Because both boys and girls shaved (剃) their ____37____ , I learned to tell them apart by uniforms: Girls wore skirts.
    The students had ____38____ days. They walked miles to get to school, often having no shoes to wear. They also cooked meals, worked in the fields and ____39____ younger brothers or sisters. Even with their difficult life, these children were _____40_____. I admired that.
    Getting used to the life there was a big _____41_____. Imagine living in a place without air-conditioning (空调) where the temperature often reached 38℃! Some days it was just too hot to _____42_____.
    However, I could end each day with wonderful African sunset. _____43_____ Namibia, I never thought I would feel great in such an environment. My experience _____44_____ that we can develop our amazing ability to get used to a new environment.
    Travel and get out of your comfort environment and put yourself in another different _____45_____. You won’t regret it!
    31.A.doctor B.teacher C.driver D.cook
    32.A.careful B.painful C.thankful D.helpful
    33.A.So B.But C.Since D.Though
    34.A.stories B.languages C.mistakes D.meetings
    35.A.allowed B.stopped C.forced D.supposed
    36.A.high B.personal C.terrible D.perfect
    37.A.hands B.heads C.legs D.arms
    38.A.hard B.patient C.honest D.soft
    39.A.waited for B.argued with C.looked after D.depended on
    40.A.upset B.unhealthy C.friendly D.cheerful
    41.A.chance B.machine C.surprise D.challenge
    42.A.move B.drink C.fly D.improve
    43.A.With B.Before C.Nearly D.After
    44.A.described B.believed C.reminded D.advised
    45.A.college B.culture C.business D.graduation

    Mother’s Day was coming. The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the ____46____ they were planning for Mother’s Day. How happy mother would be when they brought her ____47____ in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was ____48____ to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
    The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m.. The pair went down the stairs ____49____ to the kitchen so that their mother wouldn’t wake up. They decided to boil the ____50____ first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Everything was going smoothly ____51____ Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black soon. Jenna ____52____ the burnt piece away and put in another piece of bread. This time, she ____53____ the fire so it cooked nicely.
    The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna turned off the fire quickly and Jeff started to clean the stove(灶). But his hand touched the hot stove and he ____54____. Jenna made him put his hand in ____55____ water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned ___56___ as well.
    As the twins looked around the kitchen in ____57____, their father appeared. One look and he knew what happened. He decided to help them make breakfast for mother. After finishing it, father went back to bed silently. The twins prepared the breakfast plate, added a card they had made and ____58____ for their parents’ bedroom.
    “Happy Mother’s Day, darling Mummy!” the twins hugged their mom warmly. Mother was moved by the food and shook father who was pretending(假装) to ____59____. Father looked surprised when he saw the food. Mother bit into a sandwich and said she had ____60____ tasted a better one. The twins caught their father’s eye and winked(眨眼睛) at each other secretly.
    46.A.pity B.trick C.praise D.surprise
    47.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.dessert
    48.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
    49.A.easily B.quietly C.quickly D.suddenly
    50.A.milk B.soup C.juice D.porridge
    51.A.if B.until C.unless D.because
    52.A.blew B.gave C.kept D.threw
    53.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned up D.turned down
    54.A.cried B.nodded C.smiled D.cheered
    55.A.hot B.clean C.cold D.salty
    56.A.white B.red C.brown D.black
    57.A.disappointment B.argument C.excitement D.agreement
    58.A.waited B.looked C.headed D.prepared
    59.A.eat B.cook C.drink D.sleep
    60.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes

    阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Once upon a time, there was a pair of good friends, Cloud and Wind.
    At first, Cloud was on the sky of a big city. He had been there for days, ___61___ down on the land and the people. The people there said, “Go away! We ___62___ want you or your water anymore!” Cloud was ___63___ when hearing this. Then he called upon his friend Wind. “Wind, take me ___64___ else. People here don’t want me anymore.” Wind came to Cloud ___65___, pursed (鼓起) his lips (嘴) and blew.
    Cloud was then over a town. He stayed there for several ___66___ raining down on a dry area. But still, after the area had been ___67___, most of the people said, “Go away! We don’t want you or your water anymore!” Sad Cloud called upon his friend Wind ___68___. Wind came to him right away, and pursed his lips and blew.
    Cloud headed to another place. He hadn’t been there for too long at all before the people shouted, “Go away, we don’t want your water here!” This time, Cloud was ___69___ upset that he asked his friend Wind to blow really hard and take him far away ____70____ these people. And Wind tried every effort to help him for the ____71____ time.
    The lonely Cloud flew slowly ____72____ the next place. One day he found himself over an arid (贫瘠的) place where ____73____ wouldn’t grow and the people were hungry. He looked down and saw children becoming ____74____ from drinking polluted water. Cloud rained and rained and rained. And the people said to Cloud thankfully. “Please stay here! We need you!” Cloud was more than happy. He felt so needed and decided to change ____75____. “Thank you, Wind, for sending me here. My good friend,” said Cloud, “I will travel more places to help people in need, spreading hope and joy everywhere I go.”
    61.A.snowing B.raining C.sitting D.lying
    62.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
    63.A.down B.proud C.moved D.patient
    64.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anything D.everything
    65.A.suddenly B.quietly C.quickly D.politely
    66.A.minutes B.weeks C.years D.centuries
    67.A.built B.developed C.watered D.spread
    68.A.once in a while B.once again C.just now D.from time to time
    69.A.very B.as C.such D.so
    70.A.from B.out C.of D.behind
    71.A.first B.second C.third D.last
    72.A.looking at B.looking up C.looking for D.looking through
    73.A.plants B.business C.websites D.cotton
    74.A.wise B.sick C.tiny D.relaxed
    75.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself

    阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling __76__— “Leila, Leila, Leila!”
    “Mom!” I pointed at the __77__ shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”
    “Let’s see how __78__ they are,” said Mom.
    My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would __79__ buy them.
    “I only have $25,” I __80__ what I was going to do.
    Auturnn was surely here. The days were __81__, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) __82__. I rushed downstairs.
    “Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know __83__ I can make money to buy those shoes!”
    Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”
    “People want their __84__ clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”
    A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”
    Each week, I __85__ leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five __86__ of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t __87__. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough __88__.
    The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked __89__ into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They __90__ me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
    76.A.me B.you C.him D.them
    77.A.big B.old C.ugly D.colorful
    78.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different
    79.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
    80.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered
    81.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer
    82.A.gift B.idea C.email D.photo
    83.A.how B.why C.when D.whether
    84.A.stores B.rooms C.yards D.schools
    85.A.talked about B.played with C.listened to D.picked up
    86.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
    87.A.care B.decide C.follow D.answer
    88.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes
    89.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly
    90.A.fit B.found C.helped D.missed

    Paca’s life changed the day she watched TV for the first time. It was a rock concert and Paca was ____91____ not by the music, but by the singers’ long hair.
    “Oh! What long and pretty ____92____! I want something like that, something that shows I’m ____93____,” But Paca was ____94____ a frog(青蛙). She didn’t even know that frogs don’t have hair. She thought that her hair would grow if she ____95____. Her voice didn’t work with rock music, opera or pop, ____96____ she carried on performing everywhere she went. She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains, into streets and gardens... ____97____ one day she gave a concert in a hairdresser’s.
    While Paca was singing, without anyone knowing that there was a frog there, the hairdresser was ____98____ a customer’s hair. A large piece of hair fell onto Paca’s head, and seeing ____99____ with so much hair, she thought that her dream was finally coming true.
    In her excitement, she sang so loudly that she ____100____ Fredo, the hairdresser’s cat. Seeing the pile(堆)of moving hair, the cat caught her, mistaking her for a ____101____.
    Because Fredo didn’t like the cold touch and smooth feel of Paca’s skin(皮), he ____102____ her as soon as possible. So, in that way Paca learned that ____103____ a frog also had its good side.
    From that moment on, Paca studied all the ____104____ as a frog. “It’s important to accept yourself as you are,” she said. Then Paca started a school ____105____ frogs, where they can get a good education and enjoy the growth.
    91.A.bored B.fascinated C.moved D.disappointed
    92.A.clothes B.music C.scenes D.hair
    93.A.helpful B.special C.honest D.thankful
    94.A.once B.almost C.only D.never
    95.A.gave concerts B.practiced jumping C.got enough sleep D.ate more food
    96.A.so B.but C.or D.and
    97.A.until B.unless C.if D.because
    98.A.washing B.tidying C.coloring D.cutting
    99.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
    100.A.woke up B.played with C.ran after D.thought of
    101.A.frog B.dog C.mouse D.cat
    102.A.killed B.caught C.ate D.freed
    103.A.having B.being C.catching D.visiting
    104.A.advantages B.difficulties C.unhappiness D.secrets
    105.A.as B.for C.about D.from

    Holi was just around the corner. Grandmother wanted to start ___106___ holiday sweets. But she was short of some important ingredients. So Grandmother ___107___ Mom. She asked Mom to get everything ready from the ___108___ for her because she had ___109___ problems and couldn’t go out by herself. “Do remember to get the cheese today or it might ___110___ because of the holiday,” Grandmother said. “Don’t worry. I’ll buy everything online,” Mom replied. “Why? The Gokul’s shop is so ___111___,” Grandmother asked.
    “Grandmother! You are ___112___. This is the age of online shopping,” I laughed. Grandmother tried to ___113___ with me, “But the shop is hardly 100 meters away. And the shopkeeper is so ___114___ and usually helps bring our goods for us. If we shop there, he can earn a bit to support his family. Online shopping is just not right.” “Grandmother, relax! I ____115____ you won’t be disappointed,” I said confidently.
    The next day, the package(包裹)arrived. However, there was no cheese in the package. Because there was no time for Mom to shop online again, she ____116____ called Gokul’s shop. But the worker replied there was no cheese. On the third day, to everyone’s ____117____, Gokul brought us some cheese he kept ____118____ his family. And we enjoyed a warm holiday.
    ____119____ online shopping seems to make our life convenient sometimes, going to a real shop can help us make friends and build ____120____ we treasure a lot. What an unforgettable shopping experience we’ve got!
    106.A.ordering B.preparing C.receiving D.saving
    107.A.turned to B.cared for C.learned from D.brought up
    108.A.Internet B.countryside C.restaurant D.market
    109.A.communication B.health C.family D.job
    110.A.break down B.put down C.sell out D.clear out
    111.A.modern B.cheap C.large D.near
    112.A.old-fashioned B.well-educated C.simple-minded D.warm-hearted
    113.A.agree B.compete C.argue D.plan
    114.A.brave B.energetic C.kind D.honest
    115.A.guess B.promise C.remember D.hope
    116.A.secretly B.angrily C.hurriedly D.carefully
    117.A.satisfaction B.surprise C.sadness D.regret
    118.A.by B.in C.with D.for
    119.A.Until B.Since C.Unless D.Although
    120.A.relationships B.creativity C.lifestyles D.culture

    When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist(地质学家) and loved to go on walks to ____121____ stones. One day, he bought us ____122____ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.
    The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put ____123____ in our bags. We were a bit ____124____ that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. But we thought he had just found ____125____ stones than the ones we already had.
    Still, ____126____ we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great ____127____ when we took them off. ____128____ uncle’s backpack was half empty.
    “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
    “I didn’t. ____129____ did,” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today.”
    “What do you mean by an ‘attitude test’?” we wondered.
    “_____130_____ you were complaining, I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I _____131_____ a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
    We did. The bags were almost _____132_____.
    “Your negative thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your _____133_____ just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the _____134_____ your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.”
    With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important _____135_____ in life—the power of attitude.
    121.A.carry B.collect C.research D.kick
    122.A.baskets B.bicycles C.instruments D.backpacks
    123.A.leaves B.stones C.insects D.sticks
    124.A.surprised B.upset C.relaxed D.disappointed
    125.A.harder B.better C.stronger D.weaker
    126.A.until B.since C.while D.when
    127.A.relief B.power C.success D.stress
    128.A.So B.And C.Or D.But
    129.A.We B.He C.You D.They
    130.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However
    131.A.put off B.took over C.took out D.put back
    132.A.full B.wet C.messy D.broken
    133.A.brain B.memory C.mind D.head
    134.A.clearer B.easier C.better D.heavier
    135.A.tests B.lessons C.purposes D.cases


    参考答案:

    1.C    2.B    3.A    4.D    5.B    6.D    7.C    8.C    9.D    10.C    11.A    12.A    13.B    14.D    15.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天进入高中后的交友经历。
    1.句意:我想进入学校受欢迎的学生群体,所以我买了一套新衣服来展示自己的良好形象。
    class班级;band乐队;group组织;club俱乐部。根据“I wanted to get into the...of popular students at school”可知,作者想加入受欢迎学生的小团体。故选C。
    2.句意:在上学的第一天,我不知道在哪里上我的第一节课。
    when当……时候;where哪里;why为什么;how如何。根据下文“Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知,此处作者找不到自己的班级,因此对应的疑问词为where。故选B。
    3.句意:我站在大厅里,一脸困惑,这时一个戴眼镜的矮个女孩走过来问我。
    came up走近;called up打电话;put up建造;looked up查阅。根据“Hi, my name is Judy. Are you new? Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知,戴眼镜的女生走过来询问作者的情况。故选A。
    4.句意:你是新来的吗?
    tired疲劳的;angry生气的;glad高兴的;new新的。根据上文“On the first day of school. I was standing in the hall, looking confused,...and asked”可知,对方根据她的状况看出了她应该是新生。故选D。
    5.句意:虽然她似乎不是我想交朋友的那种女孩,但我告诉了她我的名字,然后跟在她后面,一路上都有礼貌地交谈。
    because因为;although尽管;but但是;so所以。根据“she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with, I told her my name...”可知,此处为让步关系。故选B。
    6.句意:虽然她似乎不是我想交朋友的那种女孩,但是我告诉了她我的名字,然后跟在她后面,一路上都有礼貌地交谈。
    refused拒绝;believed相信;understood理解;followed跟随。根据“making polite conversation the whole way”以及“When we reached classroom, she said...”可知,作者一路跟着这个女孩到了教室。故选D。
    7.句意:很高兴见到你,我希望你今天一切顺利。
    saving救助;finding找;meeting遇见;choosing选择。根据“I hope your day goes all right.”以及“good-bye”可知,此处在告别。结合句型“It was nice meeting you”可知,此处为“很高兴认识你”。故选C。
    8.句意:我说谢谢,挥手说再见。
    yes是、好;hello你好。thanks感谢;cheese奶酪。根据上文Judy帮忙带作者到她的教室可知,此处为感谢。故选C。
    9.句意:我觉得这个女孩很受欢迎。
    smart聪明的;strange奇怪的;quiet安静的;popular受欢迎的。根据“I saw a big group of students around a girl wearing blue jeans with holes.”结合第一段作者的目的“I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school,”可知,作者认为这就是她要找的受欢迎的小团体。故选D。
    10.句意:当老师来告诉我们休息时,我设法找到了她旁边的座位,并说:“嗨,我叫April,我是新来的。”
    book书;letter信;seat座位;desk桌子。根据“I managed to get a...next to her”可知,作者找了一个靠近她的座位。故选C。
    11.句意:她很快地说“不”,然后向她的朋友莫莉和辛迪走去。
    quickly迅速地;bravely勇敢地;weakly虚弱地;regretfully遗憾地。根据“walked to her friends, Molly and Cindy. I heard her say...They all looked at me and laughed”可知,这个女孩很快拒绝了作者。故选A。
    12.句意:他们都看着我笑了。
    laughed笑;shouted喊叫;cheered欢呼;jumped跳。根据“I heard her say, ‘Did you see that new girl trying to get into our group? Her outfit is so strange.’”可知,这番话引起了其他人的嘲笑。故选A。
    13.句意:是Judy。
    根据“When I was ready to go home, someone came up and said, ‘Hi, again. How was your first day?’”以及上文作者第一次遇见Judy的经历可知,再次见到了她。故选B。
    14.句意:她说她很遗憾,并提出送我出去。
    happy开心的;relaxed放松的;worried担忧的;sorry抱歉。根据“I told her my day was not good.”和“offered to walk me outside”可知,Judy为作者第一天不愉快的经历而感到遗憾。故选D。
    15.句意:和朱迪一起散步让我意识到,只想和受欢迎的人交朋友是多么愚蠢,有一个像她这样的朋友是多么美好。
    careless粗心的;silly愚蠢的;different不同的;dangerous危险的。根据“how...it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her.”可知,此处对Judy和Ella进行了对比。结合上文作者的经历来看,她觉得自己很愚蠢。故选B。

    16.C    17.D    18.A    19.D    20.B    21.B    22.C    23.B    24.A    25.A    26.C    27.D    28.B    29.D    30.A

    【导语】本文讲述了作者17岁因捡到一个手表没有上交得到妈妈的教训,以及上大学后捡到支票簿及时上交了,为此自己很骄傲的故事。
    16.句意:当我把它捡起来的时候,我突然变得贪婪起来,我决定把它留下。
    hide隐藏;throw扔;keep保持;buy买。根据“greed suddenly came”可知当时作者突然有点贪婪,所以想把手表留下,故选C。
    17.句意:妈妈很生气,因为我没有把表上交,而是把它留下了。
    surprised惊讶的;satisfied满意的;sad伤心的;angry愤怒的。根据“I had kept the watch instead of turning it in.”可知妈妈因为作者没有把手表上交而感到生气。故选D。
    18.句意:然后妈妈命令我直接开车回学校,把手表拿给办公室的人。
    ordered命令;allowed允许;told告诉;advised建议。根据“Mom then...me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office.”可知妈妈生气作者没有把手表上交,所以命令作者把手表拿给办公室的人。故选A。
    19.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
    and和;so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“I started to argue...after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选D。
    20.句意:我开始争论,但仔细看了看妈妈脸上严肃的表情后,我意识到这对我没有任何帮助。
    somewhere某处;nowhere没有地方;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每一处。根据“after...taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ”结合语境可知,作者想和妈妈争论,但是看了妈妈严肃的表情后,觉得和妈妈争论会让自己无地自容。故选B。
    21.句意:在我上大学的时候,我设法在一家超市找到了一份把购物车从停放地方推下来的工作。
    after在……之后;while当……时候;until直到;unless除非。根据“I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place.”可知作者这份工作是作者上大学时候找的。故选B。
    22.句意:一天早上,我发现一个支票簿被丢在购物车里。
    what不引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词是人;which引导定语从句,先行词是物;how不引导定语从句。本句是定语从句,先行词是物,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用which。故选C。
    23.句意:我立刻把它交给了那里的老板,让丢了它的顾客可以捡到。
    boss老板;customer顾客;manager经历;secretary秘书。根据“who had lost it could pick it up.”可知是指丢失支票簿的主人,也就是顾客。故选B。
    24.句意:后来,当我在外面推着购物车时,一个男人走过来告诉我,他妻子前一天晚上把他们的支票簿落在了购物车里。
    came up to临近;came back to回到;looked at看;looked up to尊敬。根据“Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man...me and told me”可知一个男人走近作者,故选A。
    25.句意:当他告诉我他的名字时,我意识到他就是我找到的那本支票簿的主人。
    name名字;age年龄;address地址;hobby爱好。根据“When he told me his...I realised he was the owner of the checkbook ”可知应该是报上姓名作者才确定他们是失主,故选A。
    26.句意:我向他解释说,他可以进去到服务台去取。
    around在……周围;outside在外面;inside在里面;off离开。根据“he could go...and get it back at the service desk.”以及“as I was outside pushing carts”可知服务台应该在里面。故选C。
    27.句意:他掏出钱包给了我一些钱,但我拒绝了。
    agreed同意;accepted接受;reviewed复习;refused拒绝。根据“but”可知作者拒绝了,故选D。
    28.句意:我为自己感到骄傲,很长一段时间以来从未如此骄傲过,我不会让像钱这样的东西摧毁我的骄傲。
    money金钱;pride骄傲;happiness幸福;work工作。根据“prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my”可知作者不想让金钱这样的东西摧毁自己的骄傲,故选B。
    29.句意:突然间,我妈妈那天教给我的东西变得清晰起来。
    However然而;Luckily幸运地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然。根据“the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus.”可知作者妈妈那天教给作者的东西突然在脑海里变得清晰起来。故选D。
    30.句意:妈妈想确保她的儿子永远诚实。
    honest诚实的;wealthy富裕的;proud自豪的;brave勇敢的。根据“Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook.”结合作者见到支票簿上交到老板那里可知,作者是诚实的,故选A。

    31.B    32.C    33.A    34.B    35.D    36.C    37.B    38.A    39.C    40.D    41.D    42.A    43.B    44.C    45.B

    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在纳米比亚做志愿者工作的见闻以及感受。
    31.句意:我成为了一名志愿教师。
    doctor医生;teacher老师;driver司机;cook厨师。根据“My job was to train the teachers.”可知作者的工作是训练老师,可见作者是一名志愿者老师。故选B。
    32.句意:老实说,我的第一选择不是非洲,但我非常感谢被派到那里。
    careful认真的;painful痛苦的;thankful感激的;helpful有帮助的。根据“If not, I probably would not experience its beauty and wonder”可知如果不是被派往纳米比亚,作者不会感受到它的美丽,所以作者很感激能被派到这里。故选C。
    33.句意:所以我和一群有着相似梦想的年轻人一起开始了我的旅程。
    so所以;but但是;since自从;though虽然。根据“with a group of young people with similar dreams, I started going on my journey”可知所以作者和一群年轻人开始了旅程。故选A。
    34.句意:纳米比亚生活着许多部落,使用多种语言。
    stories故事;languages语言;mistakes错误;meetings会议。根据“are spoken”可知是说很多语言。故选B。
    35.句意:教师本应教授英语,但许多人缺乏这样做的语言技能。
    allowed允许;stopped停止;forced迫使;supposed认为。根据“to teach English, but many were short of the language skills to do so”可知老师应该教英语,但是他们缺乏这样的语言技能,be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。故选D。
    36.句意:学校很糟糕。
    high高的;personal个人的;terrible糟糕的;perfect完美的。根据“Some classrooms were made up of sticks stuck in the sand and a metal roof”可知那里的学校很糟糕。故选C。
    37.句意:因为男孩和女孩都剃了光头,我学会了用制服来区分他们:女孩穿裙子。
    hands手;heads头;legs腿;arms胳膊。根据“shaved (剃) their”可知是剃头。故选B。
    38.句意:学生们度过艰难的日子。
    hard难的;patient耐心的;honest诚实的;soft软的。根据“They walked miles to get to school, often having no shoes to wear. They also cooked meals, worked in the fields”可知他们要走几公里到学校,没有鞋穿,所以学生们的日子很艰难。故选A。
    39.句意:他们还做饭,在地里干活,照顾弟弟妹妹。
    waited for等待;argued with和某人争吵;looked after照顾;depended on依赖。根据“younger brothers or sisters”可知是照顾弟弟妹妹。故选C。
    40.句意:尽管生活艰难,这些孩子还是很快乐。
    upset不安的;unhealthy不健康的;friendly友好的;cheerful令人愉快的。根据“Even with their difficult life, these children were”可知虽然他们生活艰难,但是他们还是很开心。故选D。
    41.句意:适应那里的生活是一个巨大的挑战。
    chance机会;machine机器;surprise惊喜;challenge挑战。根据“Imagine living in a place without air-conditioning (空调) where the temperature often reached 38℃”可知这里温度很高,但是没有空调,所以适应这里的生活是一个巨大的挑战。故选D。
    42.句意:有些天太热了,无法移动。
    move移动;drink喝;fly飞;improve提高。根据“it was just too hot to...”可知天气太热,不能动。故选A。
    43.句意:在纳米比亚之前,我从未想过在这样的环境中我会感觉很棒。
    with和;before在……之前;nearly几乎;after在……之后。根据“I never thought I would feel great in such an environment.”可知在来纳米比亚之前,作者没有想到在这样的环境中会觉得很棒。故选B。
    44.句意:我的经验提醒我们,我们可以培养出适应新环境的惊人能力。
    described描述;believed相信;reminded提醒;advised建议。根据“that we can develop our amazing ability to get used to a new environment”可知作者的经历提醒我们,我们有适应新环境的能力。故选C。
    45.句意:旅行,走出舒适的环境,让自己置身于另一种不同的文化中。
    college大学;culture文化;business商业;graduation毕业。根据“Travel and get out of your comfort environment and put yourself in another different”以及上文内容可知,要走出舒适区,到另一种文化中去。故选B。

    46.D    47.A    48.A    49.B    50.D    51.B    52.D    53.D    54.A    55.C    56.D    57.A    58.C    59.D    60.B

    【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎在母亲节为母亲准备惊喜早餐的故事。
    46.句意:当这对双胞胎想到他们为母亲节准备的惊喜时,他们兴奋不已。
    pity遗憾;trick把戏;praise赞扬;surprise惊讶;惊喜。根据空后“they were planning for Mother’s Day.”可知他们计划为母亲节准备的应是惊喜。故选D。
    47.句意:当他们把早餐端到床上时,妈妈会多么高兴。
    breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;dessert甜点。根据倒数第二段“make breakfast for mother”可知是做早餐给妈妈。故选A。
    48.句意:这没什么。
    nothing没什么;something某事;anything任何事;everything一切事情。根据“They had watched their mother in the kitchen.”可知他们在厨房看过妈妈做饭,因此没什么难度。故选A。
    49.句意:两人悄悄地走下楼梯,来到厨房,这样他们的妈妈就不会醒来了。
    easily容易地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;suddenly突然。根据“so that their mother wouldn’t wake up.”可知妈妈不会醒来是因为两人悄悄地走下楼梯。故选B。
    50.句意:他们决定先煮粥。
    milk牛奶;soup汤;juice果汁;porridge粥。根据下句“They put some rice into a pot of water”可知他们把一些米饭放进一锅水里,因此是在煮粥。故选D。
    51.句意:一切都很顺利,直到杰夫开始煎面包。
    if如果;until直到;unless除非;because因为。根据后句“The pan was too hot and the bread turned black soon.”可知平底锅太热了,面包很快就变黑了。因此是直到杰夫开始煎面包,因为在此之前一切顺利。故选B。
    52.句意:珍娜把烧焦的那块扔了,又放了一块面包。
    blew吹;gave给;kept保持;threw扔。宾语是“the burnt piece”意为“烧焦的面包”,因此是扔掉,即throw away。故选D。
    53.句意:这一次,她把火关小了,所以它煮得很好。
    turned on打开;turned off关闭;turned up调高;turned down调小/低。根据“the burnt piece”可知之前的面包烧焦了,因此这一次要把火调小。故选D。
    54.句意:但他的手碰到了滚烫的火炉,他哭喊出来。
    cried哭喊;nodded点头;smiled微笑;cheered欢呼。根据“But his hand touched the hot stove”可知他的手碰到了滚烫的火炉,因此会哭喊出来。故选A。
    55.句意:珍娜让他把手放在冷水里。
    hot热的;clean干净的;cold寒冷的;salty咸的。根据“But his hand touched the hot stove”可知他的手碰到了滚烫的火炉,因此要放到冷水里。故选C。
    56.句意:锅里的面包也变黑了。
    white白色的;red红色的;brown棕色的;black黑色的。根据“He decided to help them make breakfast for mother.”可知父亲决定帮他们给妈妈做早餐,因此孩子们的面包做坏了,黑了。故选D。
    57.句意:当双胞胎失望地环顾厨房时,他们的父亲出现了。
    disappointment失望;argument争论;excitement兴奋;agreement同意。根据“He decided to help them make breakfast for mother.”可知父亲决定帮他们给妈妈做早餐,因此孩子们早餐做坏了,很失望。故选A。
    58.句意:这对双胞胎准备好早餐盘,加上一张他们制作的卡片,朝父母的卧室走去。
    waited等待;looked看;headed朝(某方向)行进;prepared准备。此处指从厨房到卧室走去,head for“朝(某方向)行进”符合句意。故选C。
    59.句意:母亲被食物感动了,摇了摇假装睡觉的父亲。
    eat吃;cook烹饪;drink喝;sleep睡觉。根据“After finishing it, father went back to bed silently.”可知父亲做完早餐后,默默地回到床上。因此此时是在假装睡觉。故选D。
    60.句意:母亲咬了一口三明治,说她从来没有尝过更好的。
    always总是;never总是;usually通常;sometimes有时。never...better属于“否定词+比较级”,意义上表示最高级,即“这是她吃过的最好吃的东西”,符合题意。故选B。

    61.B    62.D    63.A    64.B    65.C    66.B    67.C    68.B    69.D    70.A    71.C    72.C    73.A    74.B    75.D

    【导语】本文讲述了云很伤心,因为他去到的三个地方,那里的人们都叫他走开,最后在朋友风的帮助下,他去到了一片贫瘠的土地,在那里他感受到自己是被需要的,他决定以后要去更多的地方帮助需要帮助的人,传播希望和欢乐。
    61.句意:他在那里已经好几天了,降雨在土地和人们身上。
    snowing下雪;raining下雨;sitting坐;lying躺。根据“Go away! We ... want you or your water anymore!”可知,指雨降落到土地和人们身上。故选B。
    62.句意:我们再也不想要你和你的水了!
    always总是;sometimes有时;usually通常;never决不。根据“Go away!”可知,是不要云和雨水;表达否定含义用never。故选D。
    63.句意:云儿听到这句话时垂头丧气。
    down悲伤的,低落的;proud骄傲的;moved感动的;patient耐心的。根据“Cloud was ... when hearing this.”可知,云听到人们的话,心情低落。故选A。
    64.句意:风,带我去别的地方。
    nowhere无处;somewhere到某处;anything任何事物;everything一切。根据“People here don’t want me anymore.”可知,是让风带他到别处。故选B。
    65.句意:风很快来到云的身边,噘起嘴巴,吹了起来。
    suddenly突然;quietly安静地;quickly迅速地;politely礼貌地。根据下文“Wind came to him right away”可知,风很快来到云的身边。故选C。
    66.句意:他在那里待了几个星期,雨落在干旱地区。
    minutes分钟;weeks星期;years年;centuries世纪。根据“He stayed there for several ... raining down on a dry area.”可知,云在那里待了几个星期,一个干燥的地方下起了雨。故选B。
    67.句意:但是仍然,在该地区被水浇灌后,大多数人说:“走开!我们不要你和你的水了!”
    built建造;developed发展;watered给……浇水,灌溉;spread传播。 根据“raining down on a dry area”可知,此处指这个地区被雨水浇灌后。故选C。
    68.句意:悲伤的云再次召唤他的朋友风。
    once in a while偶尔;once again再一次;just now刚才;from time to time有时。根据上文“Wind, take me ... else.”可知,此处指云再一次召唤风。故选B。
    69.句意:这一次,云很沮丧,他要求他的朋友风很用力地吹,把他带离这些人远一点。
    very非常;as作为;such如此;so如此,这么。根据“Cloud was ... upset that he asked his friend Wind to blow really hard”可知,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词。故选D。
    70.句意:这一次,云很沮丧,他要求他的朋友风很用力地吹,把他带离这些人远一点。
    from来自;out在室外;of属于……的;behind在……后面。根据“he asked his friend Wind to blow really hard and take him far away ... these people.”可知,此处指远离这些人,far away from“远离”。故选A。
    71.句意:风第三次尽一切努力帮助他。
    first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据上文“Wind came to Cloud ... , pursed (鼓起) his lips (嘴) and blew.”和“Wind came to him right away, and pursed his lips and blew.”可知,这是风第三次帮助云。故选C。
    72.句意:孤独的云慢慢地飞着,寻找下一个地方。
    looking at看;looking up查阅;looking for寻找;looking through浏览。根据“The lonely Cloud flew slowly ... the next place.”可知,为了寻找下一个地方,云飞得很慢。故选C。
    73.句意:一天,他发现自己在一片贫瘠的土地上,那里的植物无法生长,人们都在挨饿。
    plants植物;business商业;websites网站;cotton棉花。根据“an arid (贫瘠的) place”可知,植物无法生长。故选A。
    74.句意:他低头一看,看到孩子们因为喝了被污染的水而生病。
    wise明智的;sick生病的;tiny微小的;relaxed放松的。根据“drinking polluted water”可知,孩子们因为喝了被污染的水而生病了。故选B。
    75.句意:他觉得自己很被需要,决定改变自己。
    myself我自己;herself他自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己。根据“He felt so needed and decided to change ...”可知,此处指云决定改变他自己。故选D。

    76.A    77.D    78.C    79.D    80.D    81.B    82.B    83.A    84.C    85.D    86.B    87.A    88.B    89.C    90.A

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己的辛苦努力,获取了足够的钱,最后买到了自己心慕已久的鞋子的故事。
    76.句意:我都能听见他们在叫我"蕾拉,蕾拉,蕾拉"。
    me我;you你;him他;them他们。根据“Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them”可知,似乎这双漂亮的鞋在向“我”召唤,故选A。
    77.句意:我指着那些彩色的鞋子。
    big大的;old旧的;ugly丑陋的;colorful富有色彩的。根据“They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style”可知,这双鞋五彩斑斓的,故选D。
    78.句意:让我们看看它们有多贵。
    funny滑稽的;heavy沉重的;expensive昂贵的;different不同的。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100”可知,是去看看这双鞋多么昂贵,故选C。
    79.句意:我知道妈妈不会买的。
    always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$100”可知,看到昂贵的价格作者就知道妈妈不会买的,never符合语境。故选D。
    80.句意:我不知道我该怎么办。
    hated憎恨;agreed同意;refused拒绝;wondered想知道。根据“I only have $25”及前文的描述可知,这双鞋的价格是$100,作者只有$25,所以不知道怎么办,故选D。
    81.句意:天气比较凉爽。
    hotter更热的;cooler更凉爽的;wetter更湿的;longer更长的。根据“Auturnn was surely here”及常识可知,秋天来了,天气会更凉快,故选B。
    82.句意:突然我有了一个想法。
    gift礼物;idea想法;email邮件;photo照片。根据“I think I know … I can make money to buy those shoes”可知,作者想到了自己赚钱买鞋的方法,故选B。
    83.句意:我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了。
    how怎样;why为什么;when何时;whether是否。根据“People want their…clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”可知,想到了如何赚钱,故选A。
    84.句意:人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。
    stores商店;rooms房间;yards院子;schools学校。根据“leaves in people’s yards”可知,作者想到的办法是打扫院子,故选C。
    85.句意:每个星期,我都在人们的院子里捡树叶,把它们放进垃圾箱里。
    talked about谈论;played with与……玩耍;listened to听;picked up拾起。根据“leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins”可知,拾起树叶并放进垃圾桶,故选D。
    86.句意:这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。
    days天;weeks星期;months月份;years年。根据“Each week”可知,作者花了五周来打扫院子,故选B。
    87.句意:我的外套和裤子脏了,但我不在乎。
    care关心;decide决定;follow跟随;answer回答。根据“My coats and trousers got dirty”及but可知,虽然很脏,但是作者并不在乎,故选A。
    88.句意:最后我得到了足够的钱。
    time时间;money金钱;coats外套;shoes鞋。根据“I think I know…I can make money to buy those shoes”可知,最后作者赚足了钱,故选B。
    89.句意:妈妈开车送我去鞋店,我兴奋地走进鞋店。
    sadly难过地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地;secretly秘密地。根据“In the end, I got enough”可知,作者拿着自己赚的钱,兴奋地去买喜欢的鞋,故选C。
    90.句意:它们非常适合我。
    fit适合;found找到;helped帮助;missed想念。根据“I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size”可知,鞋非常适合自己,故选A。

    91.B    92.D    93.B    94.C    95.A    96.B    97.A    98.D    99.C    100.A    101.C    102.D    103.B    104.A    105.B

    【分析】本文讲述了青蛙帕卡看了一场摇滚乐演唱会后想要长出长头发,于是她到处唱歌,最后唱到了理发店,被那里的猫抓住了。但由于猫不喜欢青蛙的手感,就把她放了。这让青蛙帕卡意识到,要接受自己本来的样子。
    91.句意:这是一场摇滚音乐会,帕卡并没有被音乐所吸引,而是被歌手们的长发所吸引。
    bored无聊的;fascinated着迷的;moved感动的;disappointed失望的。根据“but by the singers’ long hair”和“What long and pretty...!”可知,是迷恋歌手的长头发,故选B。
    92.句意:多长又漂亮的头发啊!
    clothes衣服;music音乐;scenes场景;hair头发。根据“but by the singers’ long hair”可知,青蛙认为歌手的长头发很漂亮,故选D。
    93.句意:我想要那样的东西,能显示我特别的东西。
    helpful有帮助的;special特别的;honest诚实的;thankful感激的。根据“I want something like that, something that shows I’m...”可知,她想要长头发,能显示出她很特别。故选B。
    94.句意:但帕卡只是一只青蛙。
    once曾经;almost几乎;only仅仅;never从不。根据“She didn’t even know that frogs don’t have hair.”可知,她仅仅是一只青蛙,甚至不知道青蛙不长头发。故选C。
    95.句意:她认为如果她举办音乐会,她的头发会长出来。
    gave concerts办音乐会;practiced jumping练习跳跃;got enough sleep睡眠充足;ate more food吃更多的食物。根据“she carried on performing everywhere she went”可知,她到处开音乐会。故选A。
    96.句意:她的声音与摇滚乐、歌剧或流行音乐都不相符,但无论走到哪里,她都会继续表演。
    so所以;but但是;or或者;and并且。根据“Her voice didn’t work with rock music, opera or pop...she carried on performing”可知,前后句是转折关系,用but。故选B。
    97.句意:直到有一天,她在一家理发店举办了一场音乐会。
    until直到;unless除非;if如果;because因为。根据“She went to towns and cities...one day she gave a concert in a hairdresser’s.”可知,她到处开音乐会,直到有一天开到了一家理发店,用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
    98.句意:帕卡唱歌的时候,没有人知道那里有一只青蛙,理发师正在给一位顾客理发。
    washing洗;tidying整理;coloring上色;cutting剪。根据“the hairdresser was...a customer’s hair.”可知,理发师在剪头发。故选D。
    99.句意:一大撮头发落在帕卡的头上,看到自己有这么多头发,她觉得自己的梦想终于实现了。
    myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。根据“she thought that her dream was finally coming true”可知,帕卡看到她自己头上有头发了。故选C。
    100.句意:在兴奋中,她唱得如此大声,以至于吵醒了理发师的猫弗雷多。
    woke up唤醒;played with和……玩耍;ran after追逐;thought of想起。根据“she sang so loudly that she...Fredo, the hairdresser’s cat.”可知,她大声唱歌,把理发店的猫吵醒了。故选A。
    101.句意:猫看到那堆移动的头发,抓住了她,误以为她是一只老鼠。
    frog青蛙;dog狗;mouse老鼠;cat猫。根据“the cat caught her, mistaking her for a...”可知,猫以为她是老鼠,抓住了她。故选C。
    102.句意:因为弗雷多不喜欢帕卡冰冷和光滑的皮肤,就很快释放了她。
    killed杀死;caught抓住;ate吃了;freed释放。根据“Because Fredo didn’t like the cold touch and smooth feel of Paca’s skin (皮)”可知,猫不喜欢青蛙帕卡皮肤的感觉,就把她放了。故选D。
    103.句意:因此,帕卡通过这种方式了解到,作为一只青蛙也有好的一面。
    having有;being是;catching抓;visiting拜访。根据“...a frog also had its good side.”可知,帕卡意识到做一只青蛙也有好处,being a frog“做一只青蛙”。故选B。
    104.句意:从那一刻起,帕卡研究了青蛙的所有优点。
    advantages优势;difficulties困难;unhappiness不幸;secrets秘密。根据“...a frog also had its good side.”可知,从那之后,她就研究青蛙的优势。故选A。
    105.句意:然后,帕卡开办了一所青蛙学校,在那里青蛙可以得到良好的教育,享受成长。
    as作为;for为了;about关于;from从。根据“...where they can get a good education and enjoy the growth.”可知,是为青蛙建立学校。故选B。

    106.B    107.A    108.D    109.B    110.C    111.D    112.A    113.C    114.C    115.B    116.C    117.B    118.D    119.D    120.A

    【导语】本文作者从网购和商店购买节日所需的糖果原料这件事中感悟到,尽管网购很方便,但实体店能够帮助我们结交朋友和建立真正的友谊。
    106.句意:祖母想开始准备节日糖果。ordering订购;preparing准备;receiving收到;saving节约。根据“But she was short of some important ingredients.”可知,祖母是准备糖果,但是缺少一些原料。故选B。
    107.句意:于是祖母求助于妈妈。turned to求助于;cared for照顾;learned from学习;brought up培养。根据“She asked Mom to get everything ready from the … or her”可知,祖母求助于妈妈帮她去市场上买东西。故选A。
    108.句意:她让妈妈把市场上的东西都准备好,因为她身体不好,不能自己出去。 Internet互联网;countryside乡村;restaurant旅馆;market市场。根据“get everything ready from …”可知,是从市场上买东西来准备。故选D。
    109.句意:她让妈妈把市场上的东西都准备好,因为她身体不好,不能自己出去。
    communication交流;health健康;family家庭;job工作。根据“couldn’t go out by herself”可知,祖母身体不好不能自己出门。故选B。
    110.句意:记住今天就去买奶酪,否则可能会因为假期而卖完,break down发生故障;put down放下;sell out卖完;clear out清除。根据“Do remember to get the cheese today or it might … because of the holiday,”可知,奶酪会因为假期而卖完。故选C。
    111.句意:“为什么?Gokul的商店那么近,”祖母问。modern现代的;cheap便宜的;large大的;near接近的。根据“Don’t worry. I’ll buy everything online,”和“Why?”可知,祖母认为Gokul的商店很近,不理解妈妈为什么要从网上买东西。故选D。
    112.句意:祖母!你是过时的。old-fashioned过时的;well-educated受过良好教育的;simple-minded头脑简单的;warm-hearted热心的。根据“This is the age of online shopping”可知,祖母不了解在线购物,因此是过时的。故选A。
    113.句意:祖母试图和我争论。agree同意;compete竞争;argue争论;plan计划。根据“But the shop is hardly 100 meters away. And the shopkeeper is so …”可知,祖母试图和我争论,想说服我就近去商店买东西。故选C。
    114.句意:店主很和蔼,经常帮我们带货物。brave勇敢的;energetic经历充沛的;kind好心的;honest诚实的。根据“ …usually helps bring our goods for us”可知,店主很好心。故选C。
    115.句意:我保证你不会失望的。guess猜;promise承诺;remember记得;hope希望。根据“ I … you won’t be disappointed”可知,此处是和祖母保证不会让她失望。故选B。
    116.句意:因为妈妈没有时间再网上购物了,她匆忙地打电话给Gokul的商店。secretly秘密地;angrily生气地;hurriedly匆忙地;carefully仔细地。根据“Because there was no time for Mom to shop online again,”可知,妈妈没时间去网上买了,于是匆忙地给Gokul的商店打了电话。故选C。
    117.句意:第三天,令大家惊讶的是,Gokul给我们带来了一些奶酪,这是他留给家人的。satisfaction满意;surprise惊讶;sadness悲伤;regret歉意。根据“But the worker replied there was no cheese.”可知,当店的工作人员原本答复是没有奶酪的,但是Gokul却给我们带了一些奶酪,这让我们感到惊讶。故选B。
    118.句意:第三天,令大家惊讶的是,Gokul给我们带来了一些奶酪,这是他留给家人的。by通过;in在……里面;with和;for为了。根据“Gokul brought us some cheese he kept … his family.”可知,Gokul带来的奶酪为了给家人留的。故选D。
    119.句意:虽然网上购物有时似乎让我们的生活更方便,但去真正的商店可以帮助我们结交朋友,建立我们非常珍视的关系。Until直到;Since自从;Unless除非;Although虽然。“ … online shopping seems to make our life convenient sometimes, going to a real shop can help us make friends and build … we treasure a lot.”可知,此处为让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
    120.句意:虽然网上购物有时似乎让我们的生活更方便,但去真正的商店可以帮助我们结交朋友,建立我们非常珍视的关系relationships关系;creativity创造力;lifestyles生活方式;culture文化。根据“going to a real shop can help us make friends and build … we treasure a lot.”可知,去实体店购物能够让我们也交朋友建立关系。故选A。

    121.B    122.D    123.B    124.A    125.B    126.D    127.A    128.D    129.C    130.B    131.C    132.A    133.C    134.D    135.B

    【导语】本文讲述叔叔让我们去山上搬石头,实际上是在做态度测试。当我们抱怨的时候,他就往我们的包里放一块石头,当我们用积极的思想谈论事情时,他就从我们的包里拿出一块石头。这是在告诉我们态度的力量。负面的想法就像石头,消极思想越多,头脑越沉重。
    121.句意:他是一个地质学家,喜欢步行去收集石头。
    carry搬;collect收集;research调查;kick踢。根据文中的句子“asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones”可知,他喜欢收集石头。故选B。
    122.句意:有一天,他给我们买了背包。
    baskets篮子;bicycles自行车;instruments仪器;backpacks背包。根据后文的“Every now and then he put ... in our bags.”可知,他给我们买的是包。故选D。
    123.句意:他时不时地在我们的背包里放石头。
    leaves叶子;stones石头;insects昆虫;sticks棍。根据文中的句子“he also took some stones out from our bags at times.”可知,我们包里放的是石头。故选B。
    124.句意:我们有点惊讶,他有时还从我们的包里拿出一些石头。
    surprised惊奇的;upset沮丧的;relaxed放松的;disappointed失望的。根据“Every now and then he put stones in our bags.”(叔叔把石头不时地放进我们的包里)以及“he also took some stones out from our bags at times.”(他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头)可知,这让我们感到很惊讶。故选A。
    125.句意:但我们认为他刚刚找到了比我们现有的更好的石头。
    harder更努力的;better更好的;stronger更强壮的;weaker较弱的。根据“Every now and then he put stones in our bags.”(叔叔把石头不时地放进我们的包里)和“he also took some stones out from our bags at times.”(他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头)以及句中的关键词“than”可知,我们认为叔叔找到了更好的石头。故选B。
    126.句意:当我们回到家时,我们非常累。
    until直到;since自从;while当……时;when当……时候。根据语境可知,这里说的是当我们到家的时候。考查when引导的时间状语从句,故选D。
    127.句意:背包太重了,当我们把它们拿下来时,感到如释重负。
    relief轻松;power力量;success成功;stress压力。根据文中的句子“The backpacks were so heavy”可知,当把背包拿下来时,我们感到很轻松。故选A。
    128.句意:但是叔叔的背包空了一半。
    So因此;And和;Or或者;But但是。根据“The backpacks were so heavy that we felt...”以及“uncle’s backpack was half empty.”可知,这里是拿我们的背包和叔叔的相对比,我们的包很重,他的很轻。这里表示转折关系。故选D。
    129.句意:我没有,是你们给的。
    We我们;He他;You你,你们;They他们。根据后文可知,叔叔给我们做了一个态度测试,我们包里的石头最后都快满了,说明 我们抱怨的多,叔叔给我们加的石头也多。所以说,叔叔说是我们自己给自己增加的石头。故选C。
    130.句意:每当你抱怨的时候,我就在你的袋子里加一块石头。
    Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;Wherever无论在哪里;However无论如何。观察句子结构可知,空格所在句和“Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I ... a stone.”是结构相同的两个句子。空格处应该填Whenever。故选B。
    131.句意:每当你用积极的想法谈论某事时,我就拿出一块石头。
    put off推迟;took over接管;took out拿出;put back放回原处。根据前文“Whenever you were complaining(抱怨), I added a stone ”可知,当用积极的想法谈论某事时,叔叔会拿出一块石头。故选C。
    132.句意:袋子都快满了。
    full满的;wet湿的;messy凌乱的;broken破碎的。前文中的“We did”指的是我们谈论问题的时候,都是抱怨的多,叔叔往包里放的石头就多,所以我们的包几乎是满的。故选A。
    133.句意:你把它们记在脑子里就像背包里的那些石头。
    brain脑;memory记忆;mind思想,头脑;head头。根据“Your negative(负面的) thoughts are like stones”可知,此处指的是思想,因此是在头脑里,故选C。
    134.句意:你的消极想法越多,你的思想就越沉重。
    clearer更干净的;easier更容易的;better更好的;heavier更重的。根据前文的“Your negative (负面的) thoughts are like stones.”可知,负面思想像石头,因此消极思想越多,头脑越沉重,故选D。
    135.句意:带着极大的爱,我们的叔叔教给我们人生中最重要的一课——态度的力量。
    tests测试;lessons教训,课;purposes目的;cases情况。观察空格所在句可知,本题考查短语teach sb. a lesson “给某人一个教训,教会某人一课”。故选B。


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