2022-2023学年山东省临沂市高一上学期期末英语试题Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省临沂市高一上学期期末英语试题Word版含答案，文件包含2022-2023学年2月高一英语上学期期末质量监测试题Word版docx、高一期末答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 满分 150 分。 考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需 改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
What clr f scarf will the man buy?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game.
3. Hw des the wman want t get t her grandmther’s huse?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
4. Why is the wman wearing glves?
A. T shw ff. B. T keep warm. C. T prtect her hands.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Hairdresser and custmer.
C. Hmewner and cleaner.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
Which cuntry has wn the mst Wrld Cup titles?
Brazil. B. France. C. Belgium.
7.What is the wman’s favrite sprt nw?
A. Vlleyball. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 9题。
8.What des the man suggest the wman d n her channel?
A. Intrduce turist sites. B. Review games. C. Sing sngs.
9.Why des the wman want t start her wn channel?
A. T be rich. B. T have fun. C. T make friends.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In America.
11. What des the wman think f the man’s dream?
A. It’s impssible. B. It’s impressive. C. It’s silly.
12. Hw des the wman want t travel t New Yrk?
A. By bat. B. By plane. C. By car.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a shp. C. At hme.
14. Hw many peple are there in the wman’s grup nw?
A. Tw. B. Fur. C. Six.
15. What d we knw abut the wman’s sister?
A. She dislikes meat. B. She lves the paintings. C. She enjys seafd.
16. What will the wman drink?
A. Cffee. B. Water. C. Juice.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
17. When did the native peple first cme t Mntreal?
A. In arund 1020. B. In arund 1640. C. In arund 1840.
18. Which is the secnd biggest city in Canada?
A. Ottawa. B. Trnt. C. Mntreal.
19. What language d mst peple speak in Mntreal nw?
A. French. B. Italian. C. English.
20. What is Mntreal famus fr nw?
A. Animal fur. B. Jazz music. C. Warm winters.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共 11小题;每小题 2. 5分,满分 27. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We have a variety f student rganizatins fcused n everything frm plitics and phtgraphy t dance and debate. Whatever yur interests, yu can explre them at Harvard. These are just fur f the ttal 451 rganizatins.
Chinese Cultural Card Games Club
The Chinese Cultural Card ( games) Club — knwn as CCCC — serves as a fun way fr students t gain an appreciatin f Chinese culture as well as imprve their analytical thinking, memry, and cncentratin thrugh Chinese card games. We play Tractr and Guan Dan at weekly meetings. All are welcme t cme, including friends nt related t Harvard!
E: jxie@cllege. harvard. edu
Active Minds Student Chapter at CAMHS
Active Minds Student Chapter at CAMHS are student leaders in prmting a supprtive student cmmunity at Harvard. We wrk t encurage pen cnversatin abut matters f mental health and educate students t deal with resurces n campus.
E: harvardactiveminds@gmail. cm
Fall Clean-Up
Fall Clean-up is designed t prvide new students with additinal supprt and resurces (资源) t make it easy t get used t cllege life by cnnecting first-year students with peer leaders, schlmates, and helpful Harvard resurces.
E: fcu@fas. harvard. edu
Accessible Educatin Office ( AEO)
The Accessible Educatin Office ( AEO) partners with FAS students with visible and invisible disabilities t identify barriers and implement plans fr access. Thrugh cllabratin with the campus cmmunity, we fster an envirnment f equity and inclusin.
E: ae@fas. harvard. edu
21. Which club best suits students wh want t better analytical thinking?
A. Fall Clean-Up.
B. Accessible Educatin Office ( AEO) .
C. Chinese Cultural Card Games Club.
D. Active Minds Student Chapter at CAMHS.
22. What is the purpse f Fall Clean-Up?
A.T help students with disabilities.
B.T help students with mental matters.
C.T help students adapt t cllege life.
D.T help students make friends n campus.
23. Where is this text prbably frm?
A. A gegraphy magazine. B. A club pster.
C. A shpping advertisement. D. A schl website.
B
Miracle Mre, a 10-year-ld girl has gt praise as a her frm gvernment fficials at a ceremny (典礼) after she helped her mther give birth t her baby sister at hme with little mre than sme guidance frm a 911 peratr.
Miracle Mre dialed up emergency help after her mm went int labr three weeks early at their hme in Jennings, Missuri, nrth f St Luis, n 22 Octber. There wasn’t time t get her mther — Vila Fair — t a hspital, s the peratr tld the girl what she shuld d thrugh the birthing prcess. The girl relayed the infrmatin t her mther ver the 10-minute phne call. When it was ver, Fair and Miracle welcmed a baby girl named Jayla t their family and the wrld.
“ It was surely a miracle because nce I had the baby, she came ut, I culdn’t really pick her up, and then Miracle came and she wrapped (包裹) her up in a twel, ” Fair said f her daughter. “ She wiped her ff and rubbed her back a little bit, s she culd cry. S she was really helpful. I am very thankful. ”
Medical staff sn arrived t bring the new baby and her mther t a hspital fr an examinatin, and everyne was finally given a clean bill f health.
Miracle was hnred fr her herism at the ceremny. Afterward, she said the mst exciting mment f the entire experience fr her was getting t be the first persn wh saw Jayla. Abve all, the experience made Miracle realize what she wants t devte her life t when she grws up. “ I want t be a dctr, ” Miracle said at the ceremny.
The 911 peratr wh spke t Miracle n the day f Jayla’s birth, Sctt Stranghener, said that the 10-year-ld “ did an amazing jb” . “ She fllwed all f my instructins t a T, ” Stranghener said.
She truly lived up t her name, Miracle Mre.
24. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A.The gvernment’s praise fr Miracle.
B.Hw Miracle helped her mther in labr.
C.Hw Miracle rushed her mther t hspital.
D.Miracle’s preparatins fr her mther’s labr.
25. Which f the fllwing best describes Miracle?
A. Brave. B. Humrus. C. Outging. D. Psitive.
26. What des the underlined phrase “ t a T” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Creatively. B. Crrectly. C. Respnsibly. D. Immediately.
27. The experience influenced Miracle mst in that .
A.she had an idea f her future jb
B.she gt praise frm the gvernment
C.she was the first t see her baby sister
D.she imprved her cmmunicatin skills
C
The Beijing Municipal Cmmissin f Transprt annunced that the capital will build 20 cycle tracks cnnecting ppular turist sites and anther 20 linking the cuntryside. Als, all rads that are wider than 12 meters must have cycle lanes (车道) .
It is gd f the city’s transprt department t care fr cyclists. Cycling is, withut dubt, ne f the greenest ways f traveling. It uses n gas, there are n carbn emissins (碳排放) , and it als helps the cyclists becme strng and reduce fat.
That’s why, in this age f autmbiles, bicycles have suddenly becme a ppular means f transprt. Tday peple ride cycles nt fr shrtage f ther means f transprt, but fr their wn health. Data shw that ver 100 millin peple ride bicycles as a kind f sprt.
Hwever, t encurage mre peple t chse this green means f transprt, gd bicycle lanes are a necessity. Anybdy with any cycling experience must have cme acrss the fllwing prblems at sme pint f time: that there might be n cycle lanes beynd a certain pint, r that the signs fr cyclists might becme unclear; wrst f all, there might be whle rws f cars parked n the bicycle lanes r cyclists might have t cmpete with cars n the same lane.
The law prevents parking n bicycle lanes, but sme car wners culdn’t care less. The law gives cyclists right f passage ver autmbile drivers, but that is ften frgtten. With autmbiles pushing cyclists t ne side f the rad, cycling ften lses its attractin. Smetimes peple prefer cycling n exercise bikes indrs than n the rads.
T make cycling a pleasurable experience, the gvernments need t d their jbs better. Apart frm designing new bicycle lanes, they shuld als take effective actins t prtect the rights f cyclists and make the sprt mre enjyable.
28. Which advantage f cycling is nt mentined in this passage?
A. Cycling can help lse weight. B. Cycling is envirnment-friendly.
C. Cycling can help build up bdies. D. Cycling can reduce heavy traffic.
29. Why are gd bicycle lanes necessary?
A.T call n mre peple t ride bikes.
B.T prevent parking n bicycle lanes.
C.T cmpete with cars n the same lane.
D.T encurage peple t cycle n exercise bikes.
30. What is the authr’s attitude t building cycle tracks in Beijing?
A. Dubtful. B. Supprtive. C. Uncaring. D. Unclear.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Cycling, new wrkut trend
B.N mre parking n bicycle lanes
C.Here cme the cyclists, make rm
D.Cycle tracks t be widened in Beijing
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2. 5分;满分 12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yga fr Weight Lss
Yga is a frm f exercise that uses yur large muscle grups and raises yur heart rate, and it is beneficial fr weight lss. Practising yga can help yu burn calries lng after yu hit the mat, even if yu dn’ t d mre intense (剧烈的) frms f yga. That’s because yga’s ther benefits can help with weight lss t. 32
33
Yga helps manage stress, and studies shw that high levels f crtisl, a stress hrmne (荷尔蒙) , can lead t an increase in fat and reduce yur muscle mass. Yga has an effect n the bdy’s stress respnse and reduces the prductin f hrmnes linked t weight gain, such as crtisl.
Mving Well, Eating Well
One f the key tls used in yga is the cncept f mindfulness. 34 In a 2016 study, peple taking part in yga practice realised that they were able t ntice nt nly hw much fd they ate, but als what type f fds they ate and the effect f eating thse fds.
Making Weight Lss Last
Ding yga lng term can help peple lse weight. 35 “ Yga may help t imprve lng-term weight lss results thrugh imprvements in mindfulness and a mre psitive attitude. ” Jessica Unick says.
Chsing the Right Type
36 The best yga is the practice that fits yu — the ne yu’ll put yur heart int. There are nw many styles f yga that meet yu n matter what yur size, age, physical challenge r backgrund. Everybdy and every bdy can benefit frm a yga practice.
A.Eating Well, Reducing Stress
B.Reducing Stress, Reducing Punds
C.Sme styles f yga may be mre intense than thers.
D.There’s n ne style f yga that’s best fr weight lss.
E.It can als strengthen their determinatin t keep weight.
F.Here’s mre abut hw yga is a cmplete bdy and mind exercise.
G.Smene practicing yga in this way feels mre in cntrl f their life and well-being.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lived in a very pr district f Arusha, Tanzania. My family culdn’t 37 me t study abrad. Hwever, cntinuing my 38 in China was my dream. I culdn’t wait t travel n this cuntry and create new 39 . I applied t 12 universities but nly gt a few 40 letters.
I finally gt accepted by a university in Shanghai. After the excitement in the beginning, I was 41 in great difficulties. I culdn’t understand what my teachers and schlmates said. 42 still, I realized I culd hardly finish ne year withut a schlarship (奖学金) . I had t wrk hard
And 43 every chance t practice my Chinese. 44 , I had t save every cin I culd.
I 45 in my class after the first term. The university awarded me a huge schlarship and I was filled with 46 . I culd financially cmplete my curse in the university. I 47 the chance because I managed it with my wn effrts. Fur years later, when I spke n the graduatin
ceremny, I was full f gratitude (感激) and 48 .
Life is nt always easy. But what really matters is t keep psitive when we are 49 by difficulties. Sme may run away r be beaten while sme are able t 50 the difficulties. I believe as lng as we 51 lng enugh, all ur dreams are within reach, n matter hw big r crazy they
might seem.
37. A. pay B. affrd C. bear D. equip
38. A. educatin B. travel C. experience D. career
39. A. systems B. legends C. memries D. cntributins
40. A. acceptance B. intrductin C. invitatin D. suggestin
41. A. met B. lst C. laded D. trapped
42. A. Larger B. Harder C. Wrse D. Later
43. A. tk B. fcused C. attempted D. designed
44. A. Hwever B. Still C. Therefre D. Besides
45. A. survived B. tpped C. failed D. recvered
46. A. surprise B. expectatin C. jy D. inspiratin
47. A. preserved B. valued C. dubted D. tested
48. A. curisity B. emtin C. pride D. pressure
49. A. cntrlled B. annyed C. impressed D. challenged
50. A. vercme B. bear C. accept D. avid
51. A. take n B. hld n C. mve n D. try n
第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1950s, the Egyptian gvernment wanted t build a new dam acrss the Nile 52___( benefit) mre farmers, 53___ this led t prtests. The new dam wuld likely destry many cultural relics 54____ were an imprtant part f Egypt’s cultural heritage. T slve this prblem, the gvernment turned t UN 55______ help.
A cmmittee 56 _____( establish) t prevent the lss f cultural relics. After careful investigatin, they made a 57___( prpse) t mve the cultural relics t safe places. Over the next 20 years, they rescued cuntless cultural relics. 58___ ( final) they successfully built the
new dam as well as 59______ ( preserve) the cultural relics. This prject was cnsidered 60____ great success, fr it fund a way fr the wrld t keep the balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural 61___ ( site) .
第三节 基础知识考查 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
根据所给汉、英或首字母提示,写出单词的恰当形式,每空只填一个单词。
62. My first______ (印象) f my cusin was that she was an utging girl.
63. She says she’s unable t give up smking, fr she’s cmpletely __________(上瘾) .
64. It is reprted that the small village has made a large _____(利润) frm turism.
65. There’s a_______ (传统) in ur Chinese families that peple usually sit arund the table watching TV n New Year’s Eve.
66. She is always n a ____(节食) but she never seems t lse any weight.
67. Beach vlleyball has becme an fficial______ (比赛项目) f the Olympic Games.
68. China’s ancient civilizatin has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times,________(尽管) its many ups and dwns.
69. These erasers and pencils prduced in the 1990s are f high _____(质量) .
70. As we all knw, drunk driving in ur cuntry is ______(不合法的) .
71. The ld man still remembers that a strng earthquake s___ (袭击) his village in 2008.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
每年的 11月是全国“野生动物保护宣传月” 。上周五,你校全体师生在报告厅听取了主题为“ Save animals, save urselves”的讲座。你作为校英文报记者,请围绕这次讲座写一篇报 道,内容如下:
1.讲座时间、地点、目的;
2.讲座内容;
3.简短评论。
注意:
1.词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Impressive Lecture
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sweat pured dwn Marquez’s face. He was preparing fr a basketball game and he wuld win. That was a pretty sure thing. After all, he wasn’t just gd; he was excellent.
Basketball was a way f life in Marquez’s family. His lder brther Reggie was nw playing at a tp cllege. Marquez was ready t fllw in his brther’s ftsteps and make his family prud. But he had a secret. As gd as he was at basketball, Marquez’s heart wasn’t in it anymre. He had anther sprt n his mind.
Wiping the sweat frm his frehead(额头) , Marquez jumped n a bus heading hme. Thrugh the bus windw, he culd see cheerleaders dancing and perfrming amazingly n the field. Marquez was attracted. He pulled ut a sheet frm his bkbag. Acrss the tp in big blck letters was the
phrase: Cheerleading Cmpetitin( 啦啦队比赛) . That’s what Marquez really wanted t d. He lnged fr a new challenge.
Althugh it is accepted that cheerleading was girly, Marquez knew the meaning f cheerleading fr a game. He als knew that cheerleading wuldn’t just be a physical challenge; it wuld be an emtinal ne, t.
Nw, he knew it was time fr him t tell his family.
As sn as he arrived hme, his parents and Reggie were at the dr. Marquez’s face grew bright as he hugged Reggie. “ Yu’rehme?” “ Of curse, little man. I planned t cme t yur game. Yu’re ging t be a better player than me! ”
Everyne in the family was smiling except Marquez. His family had such high expectatins fr him when it came t basketball. But Marquez was tired f trying t keep up with his brther. He was ready t carve his wn path. He wanted t tell his parents, but Reggie being there put much mre pressure n him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, Marquez knew what had t be dne.__________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Over the next few weeks, his family began t understand and supprt him fr the big event._______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________