牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1 语法和知识点练习 整理版

这是一份牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1 语法和知识点练习 整理版，共3页。
9A U1 语法和知识点复习语法: 1. and 和，又   表示并列关系，用于肯定句中。I like apples and bananas.2. or  或者     表示选择关系， you can stay at home or go out.  or 在否定句中也表示 并列关系。I don’t like apples or bananas.3. but 但是     表示转折关系。He is very young ,but he knows a lot.4. so  因此，所以     表示因果关系。He got up late , so he was late for school.5. both …and… ……和……两者都        连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 例如：Both Lucy and Lily          (study) hard. 6. neither…nor….（既不……也不……）和 either … or…（或者……或者……，要么……要么……）和not only…but also（不但……而且……）连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致（就近原则） 例如：Neither my parents nor she            （know)it.知识点：1. Look at the sign, it       “No smoking”.   A.speaks  B. says    C. writes背诵：在英语中，报纸，杂志，广告等上面“写着”常用动词say，且多用一般现在时态。2. make做“使，让”的三种用法： a. make sb +形容词 b. make sb +动词原形。 c. be made to do sth.例如：It makes them         (feel) good to share things with others.3. Let 做“使，让”时句型：let sb do sth.      4. 同意某人的意见=agree with sb 5. 吃光= eat up                             6. 使…保持井然有序= keep ….in good order7. 炫耀= show off                           8. 足够…可以做某事= be+形容词+enough to do sth 9. 想出注意=come up with= think up          10. 对… 很好奇= be curious about…11. 容易生气=  get angry easily12. It is kind        you to help me.    It is terrible          me to work without speaking all day long.背诵：It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth. 如果形容词是说明人的品质的，用of；如果形容词是说明事情的用for.13. 背诵：He doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. =他不喜欢讲太多，但是他的作品极具说服力。 14. I am always searching for something different. 我总是在寻找一些不同的东西。 15. 放弃=give up  用法：   a. give up doing sth= stop doing sth 放弃做某事  b. give it up 16. 领先= take the lead                17. 落后= fall behind18. 准备做某事= be ready to do sth    19. 接受新的挑战= take on new challenges20. 失之毫厘谬以千里= a miss is as good as a mile 21. 我们不能承担任何错误 = We can’t afford to make any mistakes.22. 注意做某事= pay attention to +doing            23. 高水准的工作= work to high standards24. 作为医生，你越仔细越好 = as a doctor, you can’t be too careful.    can’t be too... =…越…越…25. 乐意做某事= be willing to do sth               26. 为某人做手术= do operations on sb 27. 把时间都贡献在做某事上=devote +时间to +doing sth         28. 发现做某事....样= find it +形容词+to do sth29. 擅长做某事= be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth 30. 下棋= play chess                    31.适合= be suitable for 32. 据说= it is said that…                33. 在某些方面= in some ways34. 害怕做某事=be afraid of doing sth      35. 做演讲= make a speech36. 某人花费时间做某事 = sb spend +sometime +(in )doing sth = sb spend +sometime+on sth 37. 尽某人最大努力做某事= try one’s best to do sth 38. 上学缺席= be absent from school39. 推荐某人担任…职务= recommend … as +职务 40. 做某事最合适的人选= the most suitable person to do sth 41. 和某人分享某物= share sth with sb 9A Unit1 Know yourself 巩固练习一、根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出合适的单词。1. Newton was a(n)              (天生的) scientist and he liked asking questions.2. The railway                 (连接) Beijing with Guangzhou has been in use for many years.3. The fans all stood up as soon as the singer                  (出现) in the hall.4. Yuan Longping is one of the greatest                   (开拓者) in agricultural science in China.5. Mr Kith often helps me with my lessons when I’m                  (缺席的) from school.6. Tony lost the match because of his                    (粗心).7. Mr Wu always tries his best to make his lessons               (活泼的).二、用所给词的适当形式填空8. Mary is good at drawing, so she is ________ (suit) to be an artist.9. The ________ (speak) made by Professor Yi Zhongtian are very popular among his students.10. Every weekend, a(n) ________ (fix) group of volunteers came to Grandma Li’s home to offer some help last year.11. The girl devoted all her time to ________ (help) poor children.12.We were _______ (impress) with the beauty of Yellow Mountain and Hong Village.13. Jim likes outdoor activities. Studying at home all day just makes him _______ (happy).14. He can’t afford ________ (buy) the new watch because it is too expensive.15. My father is willing ________ (work) extra hours any time.16. Jack is a doctor and he often does ________ (operate) for about eight hours a day.三、单项选择(    )1. Yesterday some students were absent ______ school because of the terrible weather.A. for      B. from      C. with      D. of(    )2. —What’s your plan for the coming National Day holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can ______ some voluntary work.A. to do  B. doing  C. do   D. to doing(    )3. —Does your brother like the sweaters?      —Yes, he does. ______ this sweater ______ that one fit him.A. Either; or   B. Neither; nor   C. Both; and   D. Not only; but also(    )4. After a long time of hard training, the little boy was ______ dead.  A. as well as   B. as good as    C. as long as   D. as far as(    )5. We ______ be too careful while driving on the expressway.  A. shouldn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t   D. needn’t(    )6. —What about going boating this afternoon?       —It sounds great. I quite ______ you. A. agree to     B. agree on     C. agree with     D. agree in(    )7. —My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ______. —What a modest boy! We should learn from him.      A. gets off   B. takes off   C. shows off   D. puts off(    )8. —Li Lei didn’t pass the exam just by one point, but ______.        —What a pity!A. actions speak louder than words             B. the early bird catches the wormC. a miss is as good as a mile                  D. a friend in need is a friend indeed(    )9. —Which drink would you like, juice or coffee?    —______ is OK. They are both my favourite.A. Both   B. Neither  C. Either   D. None(    )10. —I hear you like collecting stamps. How many stamps have you collected so far?   —About one thousand _____.A. of all   B. in all  C. above all   D. after all(    )12. —It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.—Me too. We have to _______ new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up with   B. keep up with    C. come up with    D. end up with(　  )13. It's creative ________ him ________ give us such amazing works.      A. of; of　　　　 B. of; to　　　　　　 C. for; to　　　　　　 D. for; of(　  )14. —Do you have any difficulty in English?     —No, in fact I find________.      A. it very easy to learn English   B. it very easy learnt C. it's very easy learning   D. very easy to learn(  　)15. —Mr Ling, I have some difficulty ________ the article. —Remember ________ it three or four times at least.      A. to understand; reading  B. understanding; reading  C. understanding; to read   D. to understand; to read