高中英语高考必修五　Unit 1 2021届高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件

这是一份高中英语高考必修五　Unit 1 2021届高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了课 前 自 测，课 堂 学 案等内容，欢迎下载使用。
209. lse　vt. (钟表)走慢；变慢My watch lses ten minutes every day. 我的手表每天慢十分钟。210. lt　n. 小块土地 They bught a small lt behind the church. 他们买下了教堂后面的一小块地。 二、高考长难句例析1. That might mean either develping a unifrm way t mark vides and images, shwing when and wh they were made by, r abandning phne calls altgether and mving twards data­based cmmunicatins—using apps like FaceTime r WhatsApp, which can be tied t yur identity.【解析】句中either… r…连接的两个动词­ing形式短语作动词mean的宾语；shwing when and wh they were made by作状语，表伴随；using…短语在句中作状语，表方式；which can be tied t yur identity为非限制性定语从句。【句意】那可能意味着要么开发一种统一的方式来标记视频和图像，显示视频和图像是何时由谁制作的，要么完全放弃电话，转向基于数据的通信——使用FaceTime或WhatsApp等可以与你的身份绑定的应用程序。2. Fr ftball and basketball, adding talented players t a team prves a gd methd, but nly up t the pint where 70% f the players are tp talent; abve that level, the team's perfrmance begins t decline.【解析】句中adding talented players t a team为动词­ing形式短语作主语；where 70% f the players are tp talent为定语从句，修饰先行词pint。【句意】对于足球和篮球来说，在一个球队中增加有天赋的球员证明是一个好方法，但最高只能达到70%的球员是一流球员，超过那个比例，球队的表现就开始下降。
1. science; scientist　2. attendance　3. analysis; analyst　4. cautiusly; cautin　5. cntributin; cntributr 6. expsed; expsure　7. cnclusin; cnclusive　8. annuncement; annuncer　9. cnstruct; cnstructive; cnstructr　10. instructin; instructive; instructr
1. put frward　2. expse... t 　3. apart frm 　4. (be) strict with... 　5. lk int 　6. make a face 　7. pint f view　8. in additin 　9. draw a cnclusin 　10. link... t... 　11. make sense 　12. be t blame 　13. lead t 　14. make sure
1. had it delivered t　2. did; make sense　3. ging rund it
Key: ① cnclusin　② wishing　③ frm　④ cme t/reached/drawn a cnclusin frm my wn experiences　⑤ cncluded frm my wn experiences
Key: ① expse her children t　② expse the truth　③ fr the brand t be expsed t mre peple
Key: ① was attended by　② attended the same university　③ attend t　④ attend t
Key: ① 在absrbed前加been　② 把absrbing改为absrb③ S deeply was Jhn absrbed in painting　④ Deeply absrbed in painting
Key: ① trying　② t blame　③ n　④ was t blame fr　⑤ shuld take/bear the blame fr
Key: ① instructed him t reprt t　② be instructed where t g　③ 把instructing改为instructed　④ 把n改为in　⑤ 把instructin改为instructins
Key: ① 将……提前　② 推荐　③ 拨快(时钟)　④ 提出
Key: ① 把n改为f　② 把pretend改为pretending③ In n sense shuld yu lse heart
neither… nr… 　既不……也不……
Neither its cause nr its cure was understd. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
neither… nr…可连接任意两个并列的成分。当它连接两个主语时，谓语应遵循“就近一致”原则，这样的连词还有：either… r… “或者……或者……”，nt nly… but als… “不仅……而且……”，nt… but… “不是……而是……”。
① neither; nr　② either; r　③ nt; but　④ is t blame
① 土壤必须既不太湿也不太干。 The grund must be ____________ t wet __________ t dry. ② 观光最好要么乘游览巴士，要么骑自行车。 Sightseeing is best dne __________________ by tur bus ____________ by bicycle. ③ 父亲经常告诉我令一个女孩出众的不是她的外貌，而是她的品格。 My father ften tells me what makes a girl shine is ____________ her lks ____________ her persnality. ④ 不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。 Nt yu but yur father ____________. (blame)
every time引导时间状语从句 　
S many thusands f terrified peple died every time there was an utbreak. 每次爆发霍乱时，都有成千上万惊恐的人病死。
every time引导时间状语从句，是名词短语用作连词，意为“每当……”，相当于whenever。还有一些由time构成的名词短语也可引导时间状语从句，如each time, the first/last time, next time, any time等。类似用法还有“the＋瞬间名词”(the minute，the instant，the mment)以及directly，instantly，immediately等，意为“一……就……”，它们通常都可与as sn as互换。注意：这些词后面不再用when。
① Every/Each time　② The first time　③ The mment he gt ut f the airprt　④ Immediately she had gne
① 每次她战胜对手时都会展开她手中的扇子，对着镜头说话。 __________ she beats an ppnent, she will unfld her fan and say sme wrds t the camera. ② 他第一次来到这个城市，就决定在此安家。 __________ he came t the city, he decided t settle dwn. ③ 他一走出机场就被粉丝包围。 __________， he was surrunded by his fans. (mment)④ 她刚走开，我就记起了她的名字。 __________， I remembered her name. (immediately)
1. 斯蒂芬·霍金很小的时候就接触了物理学。2. 尽管21岁时被诊断患有一种罕见的疾病，但他从来没有被打败并乐意接受挑战。3. 他如此专心于探索宇宙的重大问题以至于提出了很多先进的理论。4. 作为世界上著名的物理学家之一，他对科学和社会的发展作出了巨大的贡献。 5. 他很勇敢并且热情，激励了全世界许多人们。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Stephen Hawking was expsed t physics when he was very yung. Despite being diagnsed with a rare disease when he was 21, he was never defeated and was ready t face challenges. And he was s absrbed in explring the great questins f the universe that he put frward many advanced theries. As ne f the wrld­famus physicists, he has cntributed a lt t the develpment f science and sciety. He is very curageus and enthusiastic, which inspires many peple acrss the wrld.
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. New evidence might lead t the ____________ (cnclude) that we are wrng.2. The fine was fr the cmpany's ____________ (pllute) f the air near its plants. 3. There is a pstage and packing fee in ____________ (add) t the repair charge. 4. Tday's ____________ (annunce) f a peace agreement came after weeks f discussin. 5. Thinking ____________ (psitive) is ne way f dealing with stress.6. These measures wuld make a valuable ____________ (cntribute) twards reducing industrial accidents. 7. The ____________ (instruct) shuld be carried ut withut any reservatin. 8. Yu dn't sund very ____________ (enthusiasm) abut the idea. 9. ____________ (immediate) we gt hme, the telephne rang. 10. The scientists are ____________ (cautin) abut using the new medicine n humans.
1. cnclusin　2. pllutin　3. additin　4. annuncement 　5. psitively　6. cntributin　7. instructins　8. enthusiastic　9. Immediately　10. cautius
二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。 be strict with, link… t…， put frward, make sense, apart frm, lead t, be t blame, in cnclusin, attend t, expse… t…， be absrbed in, die f1. ____________ their sn studying in Lndn, they als have a daughter living in Spain. 2. N ne can ____________ anything better than the plan nw under cnsideratin.3. I dn't think this sentence ____________. Can yu explain it t me?4. Eating t much sugar can ____________ health prblems.5. Her parents ____________ her and expected high standards frm her. 6. A nurse ____________ his needs cnstantly in the past few years. 7. ____________， walking is a cheap, safe, enjyable and readily available frm f exercise. 8. It was such an interesting stry that all the students in the classrm ____________ it.9. Millins culd ____________ hunger as an indirect result f the war.10. We want t ____________ the kids ____________ as much art and culture as pssible.
1. Apart frm　2. put frward　3. makes sense　4. lead t　5. were strict with　6. has attended t　7. In cnclusin　8. were absrbed in　9. die f　10. expse; t
三、单句改错 1. Every time when I hear the sng, it makes me think f the happy days when I was with Granny.2. I can't g ut with yu tnight because I have an urgent thing t attend.3. Absrbing in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening appraching.4. Suspected the traveler f carrying drugs, the Custms fficial stpped him and let him pen his suitcase.5. Lts f peple find hard t get up in the mrning, and put the blame n the alarm clck. 6. She seemed neither surprised r wrried. 7. Sme classmates suggested we went t places f interest.8. I've cme t the cnclusin he's nt the right persn fr the jb.9. Expsed at difficult situatins, children are better at handling challenging prblems.10. He made further investigatins and fund that the water was blame.
1. 删除when　2. 在attend后加t　3. 把Absrbing改为Absrbed　4. Suspected改为Suspecting　5. 在find后加it　6. 把r改为nr　7. 把went改为g　8. 在cnclusin后加that　9. 把at改为t　10. 在blame前加t